2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十九中学校中考三模英语试题
展开出题审题人:九年外语组
教师寄语:Try t bring ut yur best and yu will be an inspiratin t us all.
一、单项选择(本题10分,每题1分)
( )1.—______ des it take yu t g t schl frm yur hme?
—Ten minutes by car.
A.Hw far B.Hw lng C.Hw sn
( )2.Wrld Bk Day falls n April 23rd every year. It ______ by UNESCO since 1995 t encurage peple, especially teenagers t discver the pleasure f reading and it is als the day t hnr great writers.
A.was set up B.has been set up C.set up
( )3.Mther’s lve is ne f the greatest pleasures ______ we can enjy. It als gives us bravery and pwer t vercme the difficulties.
A.that B.what C.wh
( )4.—Wuld yu please tell me why “Subject Three” is s ppular at hme and abrad?
—This free and easy dance allws yung peple t ______ their pressure stress in life.
A.cut ut B.cut dwn C.cut ff
( )5.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Wh made it?
—It ______ be Mary. Nne f us except her is able t d it.
A.can’t B.must C.might
( )6.Muntain climbing might be very tiring. ______, yu might feel sick with the air getting thinner.
A.Hwever B.Lately C.Besides
( ) 7.Culd yu please tell me ______?
A.that Tm wn the secnd prize in the singing cmpetitin
B.where are yu ging t travel
C.if yu can help me slve these prblems
( )8.______a lifelng learner, and yu’ll enjy a great treasure f knwledge and keep yur mind active and yung.
A.T be B.Be C.Being
( )9.—Fr every ne f us, we shuld never stp n the way t success.
—I can’t agree with yu mre. One day, we are sure t reach success in the end ______ we lse heart and give up halfway.
A.as lng as B.even thugh C.unless
( )10.—Did yu lie t yur mther when yu were a child?
—Yes. But nw I realize I was wrng. I really regret ______ that silly thing t Mm.
A.ding B.t d C.d
二、完形填空(本题10分,每题1分)
It was a ht, sunny day in a natinal frest. Unluckily, my best friend, Daniel, and I gt 11 . When we realized that we were separated frm ur grup, we tried t find a safe place t 12 ur tents at nce. We fund a small area next t a river. Then we started a 13 with sme leaves.
While I was watching ver the fire, Daniel brught mre leaves. He put them in the water and then slwly threw them int the fire. The 14 leaves created a lt f smke. Then we started t write sme shrt ntes, saying “WE ARE LOST! If yu find this 15 , yu will find us up the river. We are keeping up a smky fire. Please find us!” They were made 16 paper bats and sent dwn the river, ne every five minutes. We hped that these bats wuld get smebdy’s 17 .
Suppsing ur grup was well n their way, we wanted t be ready fr them. Daniel and I started t 18 tw hllw lgs (空心原木). Our small fire still prduced plenty f smke. Sn we heard smene shuting far in the frest. We were very 19 . It must have been the smke that wrked. Nw it was time t start beating the hllw lgs we fund. We enjyed this part s much 20 we gt t sing and shut alng with the beat. Sn after, we were discvered by ur grup and we went back t ur camp with an exciting stry t tell.
( )11.A.hurt B.cheated C.lst
( )12.A.put up B.make up C.give up
( )13.A.fire B.cnversatin C.discussin
( )14.A.dry B.wet C.falling
( )15.A.news B.advice C.message
( )16.A.f B.int C.frm
( )17.A.prtectin B.infrmatin C.attentin
( )18.A.lk at B.lk thrugh C.lk fr
( ) 19.A.surprised B.excited C.angry
( )20.A.because B.that C.until
三、阅读理解(本题20分,每题1分)
(A)
King’s Cllege Summer Schl is an annual (每年的) training prgram fr all the middle schl students wh want t imprve their English. Curses are given by the teachers f King’s Cllege and ther clleges in New Yrk. Trips t museums and culture centers are als rganized. This year’s summer schl will be frm June 1 t July 15. Mre infrmatin is as fllws:
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21.Yu can mst prbably read the article in ______.
A.a newspaper B.a science magazine C.a textbk
( )22.Accrding t the article, wh will give the curses?
A.The teachers f King’s Cllege and the middle schls in America
B.The teachers f Summer Schl and ther clleges in the United States.
C.The teachers f King’s Cllege and ther clleges in New Yrk.
( )23.When shuld freign students send their applicatins?
A.Befre April 10, 2023.B.Befre June 1, 2023.C.Befre April 16, 2023.
( )24.If yu want t live with yur relatives in New Yrk, yu will have t pay the schl ______
A.$300 B.$400 C.$500
( )25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut King’s Cllege Summer Schl?
A.Only tp students can take part in the prgram.
B.Visits t museums and culture centers are part f the prgram.
C.The letters can be written in bth English and Chinese.
(B)
Once upn a time, there were fur seeds (种子) wh were gd friends. They traveled by wind and came t a frest. They hid themselves in the grund, and hped that they wuld be able t grw int big trees.
But when the first seed began t grw, they realized it wuld nt be such an easy task. There lived a grup f mnkeys, and the smallest mnkeys lved t thrw bananas at any plant that started t grw. They threw s many bananas at the first seed that she was almst cut int tw. When she tld the ther seeds what happened, they thught that it wuld be better t wait until the mnkeys went away.
They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thught she wuld at least try it. When she tried, she was hurt by bananas. The ther seeds asked her t stp trying. But she had made up her mind t becme a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she wuld try harder. The scars (伤疤) left by the bananas helped her grw strnger than the ther seeds. Later, she culd withstand (经受住) the hit f bananas. She had already grwn s well that the mnkeys culdn’t hurt her badly. At last, she grew int the biggest tree in the frest. The ther seeds still hid themselves in the grund, hping the mnkeys wuld g away sn.
That’s the way with a lt f things. The final success always belngs t thse wh keep trying.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
( )26.The seeds in the passage came t a frest due t a wind.
( )27.The fur friends hped t grw int big trees with the help f the mnkeys.
( )28.The mnkeys in the frest all lved t thrw bananas at plants starting t grw.
( )29.Only the first seed tried her best t vercme difficulties t grw up.
( )30.The passage mainly tells us that we shuld keep trying t achieve success.
(C)
Dn’t Judge a Bk by Its Cver
Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve lved reading crime and detective (侦探) nvels, s I guess it was pretty nrmal that I started writing them when I was lder. Hwever, my family is very big n having a traditinal career (职业) and s when I said that I wanted t g t cllege and study writing, my parents tld me that I culdn’t. They tld me that I had t study fr a degree s that I wuld achieve a career, and nt smething as risky as writing. I suppse I culd have studied jurnalism (新闻专业), but I didn’t want t lse interest in writing because it wuld be smething I wuld d every day fr wrk, nt fr pleasure. I thught that teaching lked like a pretty gd cmprmise (妥协), especially because f the lng hlidays. It was a gd chice: by the time I was twenty-five, I’d already finished tw nvels and had an agent (经纪人).
T be hnest, I never meant t keep my being a crime writer a secret r anything, and my friends have always knwn. One f the reasns mst peple dn’t knw is because my agent tld me that my name Hazel sunded t much like a rmance (浪漫) nvelist fr lder wmen. She suggested Brke Lane and I thught, “Well, if yu think it’ll make me successful, kay.” I’d ttally frgtten abut it until I walked int schl ne day and saw ne f my wrkmates reading my nvel. I asked her sme questins abut it, and it was s clear that she had n idea that I’d written it—she even ffered t lend it t me after she’d finished! Of curse, smetimes I wnder what my students wuld think if they knew that their teacher was ging hme n the weekend t write abut murders and dead bdies, but I think my parents prbably did me a favr: my teaching jb keeps me in tuch with the real wrld.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )31.Hazel is prbably ______.
A.a jurnalist B.a teacher and artist C.a teacher and writer
( )32.The underlined wrds “is very big n” in the passage mst prbably mean ______.
A.t give n advice B.t like smething very much C.t have mre experiences
( )33.It’s clear that Hazel ______.
A.agreed t study jurnalism fr a degree
B.accepted Brke Lane as her pen name
C.wuld like t write smething fr teaching
( )34.Hazel finally realized that her parents’ advice n her career was ______.
A.helpful B.exciting C.disappinting
( )35.We can infer (推断) frm the passage that ______.
A.Hazel likes shwing ff in public
B.Hazel’s students all want t write nvels
C.Hazel’s agent has played a rle in her success
(D)
Nw students’ English handwriting (书写) gets wrse and wrse. That makes their teachers feel wrried. Is yur English handwriting beautiful? 36
Use paper with lines
When yu write English wrds r sentences, yu can use paper with lines. That will make yur handwriting straight. 37 Be sure t fill the lined space cmpletely. And make sure thse capital letters (大写字母) are written prperly.
Slw dwn
If yur writing is hard t read, just slw dwn a little. 38 If yu write t quickly, it’s hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld, and yu may make mre mistakes easily.
39
When yu hld yur pencil in the crrect way, writing is much better. Sme kids press dwn really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try t be relaxed and dn’t hld the pencil s hard. Let yur writing appear nice and clean. If yu d s, peple will guess yu are a student with a gd habit.
Draw mre pictures
40 While yu are drawing pictures, yu need t use the skills t cntrl (控制) yur pencil better. Even thugh yu have n chance t draw at schl, yu can practice by drawing at hme.
Handwriting is very imprtant. Imagine yu are a famus mvie star r a well-knwn sprts player, what d yu d when yur fans run up t yu? Give them yur autgraphs (亲笔签名), f curse!
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空自处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
A.If nt, here are fur steps that really wrk.
B.Hld yur pencil right.
C.Drawing can imprve yur handwriting.
D.We will try t learn English well.
E.Ging slwer makes yur handwriting clearer.
F.Thse lines n the paper can help yu t write wrds in the right size.
36.______37.______38.______39.______40.______
四、交际应用(本题共5分,每空1分)
A: Hi, Jack, d yu knw abut the science and art fair?
B: N, I’ve never heard f it. 41
A: On February 11th.
B: I remember the great inventr Thmas Edisn was brn n that day.
A: 42 And yu have a gd memry.
B: Thank yu. 43
A: Of curse. There have been a lt f inventrs in histry. They made thusands f inventins and sme f them changed the wrld.
B: In rder t help remember these inventrs, peple named February 11th as Natinal Inventrs’ Day, right?
A: Yu’re very clever. 44 It was Rnald Reagan, the president f the USA that named the date.
B: There must be many kinds f activities all ver the wrld n that day.
A: I agree 45
B: Sunds interesting. Can I have a lk n that day?
A: Sure. Yu are mre than welcme t.
A.Yu’re right.
B.Can yu tell me hw it get started?
C.Our schl als celebrates Natinal Inventrs’ Day.
D.Hw d yu celebrate it?
E.But yu made a mistake.
F.When is it?
G.Yu’re all right.
41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45______
五、语法填空(本题10分,每题1分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gabrielle Cc Chanel (加布里埃·可可·香奈儿) was 46 famus fashin designer (时装设计师) wh led wmen fashin. She was 47 imprtant that she was the nly designer named in Times magazine’s list f the 100 48 (many) influential (有影响力的) peple f the 20th century.
Chanel was brn in France in 1883. She had a very pr family. Tw peple helped her pen her 49 (ne) stre in Paris in 1910.At that time, Chanel made her hats becme much-lved amng rich wmen. In the 1920s, Chanel 50 (rise) t becme Paris’ tp fashin designer.
She designed mdern and simple clthes that were ften based n menswear. Her 51 (cmfrtably), yet elegant (优雅的) clthes were ppular acrss Eurpe. In 1922, Chanel intrduced her perfume (香水), Chanel N. 5, which still wins much praise 52 its fantastic smell. Her famus Chanel suit 53 (stand) the test f time s far and is part f the mdern wman’s wardrbe (衣橱) as well.
She wrked until she died at the age f 88.Her 54 (creative) in adversity (逆境) was amazing and she always lved herself. As she herself said, “If there is . ne thing that must 55 (d), lve yurself well first.”
46.______47.______48.______49.______50.______
51.______52.______53.______54.______55.______
六、任务性阅读(本题共25分)
先阅读(A),(B),(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
(A)
We ften hear peple say, “Never give up.” These can be 56 wrds and wrds f determinatin (决心). A persn wh believes in them will keep trying t reach his gal n matter hw many times he fails. S, the determinatin t succeed is f 57 . As a result, I believe that we shuld never give up.
One reasn is that if we give up t 58 , we’ll nt achieve anything. It is usual fr us t fail in ur first try, s we shuld nt feel discuraged (气馁的) after a first try. 59 , if we always give up, we wn’t be able t develp new skills.
60 reasn we shuld never give up is that we can. learn frm ur mistakes. If we d nt try again, the lessns which we have learnt is 61 .
Finally, we shuld never give up because as we wrk t reach ur gals, we develp cnfidence (信心). And this cnfidence can 62 us succeed in ther areas f ur lives. If we never challenge 63 , we’ll begin t dubt ur abilities.
In shrt, it is imprtant that we dn’t give up when 64 fr ur gals. Whether we succeed in the end r nt, we’ll learn smething frm it, and what we learn will help us succeed, but if we 65 ur gals, there is always a chance that we’ll succeed ne day.
(B)
Singapre was nce a swampy (沼泽的) land. But in the past fur hundred years, this island natin has changed itself int an imprtant financial (金融的) and trading center, And nw it is famus fr being the cleanest city in the wrld.
There’re many psters in buildings and parks telling peple what they’re suppsed and nt suppsed t d. And if peple dn’t bey the rules, they will be fined (罚款) and arrested (逮捕).
Chewing gum (嚼口香糖) is nt frbidden (被禁的) but bringing gum int the cuntry in large amunts is illegal (违法的). A persn wh spits (吐痰) r litter s and jay-walks (违章穿越马路) will be in a big truble.
But as far as I knw, the peple there all supprt these strict laws. They say these laws keep Singapre a very clean, safe and rderly (有秩序的) natin. And these habits start early. Children are taught at schl and in their family abut hw they shuld behave in sciety.
(C)
The Silk Rad cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia lng ag. Peple reached the different places alng these rads. Scientists believe peple began t travel the Silk Rad abut 3,000 years ag. At that time the Chinese silk trade became imprtant in the wrld. Traders travelling alng the Silk Rad carried silk, f curse. They als carried clth, valuable stnes and gld.
During its busiest perid, the Silk Rad allwed peple frm many different cultures and cuntries t meet each ther and mix. The Silk Rad allwed the sharing f valuable gds and new ideas. In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad is crssed by train instead f camels and hrses. There is even a Silk Rute Museum in China. It has ver 35,000 bjects frm all alng the Silk Rad. In this way, China prtects the histry f many cuntries and peples.
任务1:先阅读(A),用方框中所给词或词组填空,使文章通顺,连贯,合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)(本题共10分)
56.______57.______58.______59.______60.______
61.______62.______63.______64.______65.______
任务2:根据短文(B)内容回答问题(本题共10分)
66.Is Singapre an island cuntry?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67.Hw lng has been spent in changing Singapre an imprtant financial and trading center?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68.What’s in buildings and parks f Singapre?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69.Wh will be in a big truble?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70.Where’re children taught abut hw t behave in sciety?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
任务3:根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词(本题共5分)
71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______
七.书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是李平,得知第2025年第九届哈尔滨亚冬会(The 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025)将在2025年2月7日至2月14期间举办。现在组委会招募会讲英语的志愿者,在活动期间为外国游客提供帮助,你希望得到这个机会。请给组委会写一封自荐信,介绍一下你的情况。
写作要点:
1.表达你得知这则消息的兴奋心情。
2.介绍自己的情况:
(1)性别:女 年龄:15 学校:第一初级中学
(2)优点:沟通能力强;英语口语好
3.阐述你希望得到这个机会的两点原因。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m very hnred t write this letter. __________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Ping
答案
1-10 BBABB CCBCA
11-20 CAABC BCCBB
21-25 ACACB 26-30 ABBAA 31-35 CBBAC 36-40 AFEBC 41-45 FABEC
46—55 a/ s/ mst / first / rse/ cmfrtable / fr / has std / creativity / be dne
56—65 encuraging / imprtance / easily / Besides / Anther / wasted / help / urselves / wrking / stick t
66.Yes.
67.Fur hundred years.
68.Many psters.
69.A persn wh spits r litters and jay-walks
70.At schl and in their family
71—75 centuries things share train bjects
Applicatin (申请) date
★Students in New Yrk shuld send their applicatins befre April 18,2023.
★Students f ther cities shuld send their applicatins befre April 16, 2023
★Freign students shuld send their applicatins befre April 10, 2023.
Curses
★English Language
Spken English: 22 hurs
Reading and Writing: 10 hurs
★American Histry: 16 hurs
★American Culture: 16 hurs
Steps
★A letter f self-intrductin
★A letter f recmmendatin (推荐) frm a teacher
★The letters shuld be written in English with all the necessary infrmatin.
Cst
★Daily lessns:$200
★Sprts and activities:$100
★Travels:$200
★Htel service:$400
★Yu may chse t live with yur friends r relatives in the same city
Please write t: Thmpsn Sanders
1026 King’s Street
New Yrk, NY 10016, the USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-Schl@htmail.cm
help
easily
wrking
anther
imprtance
wasted
stick
t
besides.
urselves
The Silk Rad
The time t begin t travel
Abut thirty 71 ag
The 72 that traders carried
Silk, clth, valuable stnes and gld
The peple frm different cultures and cuntries
Being allwed t 73 valuable gds and new ideas
The Silk Rad in mdern times
Being crssed by 74
The Silk Rute Museum
Having ver 35,000 75 frm all alng the Silk Rad
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