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押浙江A卷第66-75题 词汇综合填空（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份押浙江A卷第66-75题 词汇综合填空（原卷版+解析版），文件包含押浙江A卷第66-75题词汇综合填空原卷版docx、押浙江A卷第66-75题词汇综合填空解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
新考法1：新增加词汇运用题型，题型为5道根据首字母填空+5道根据汉语提示填空，或短文形式的首字母提示+汉语提示填空；
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据所给单词的首字母或括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
In China, dragns are called Lng. They are super imprtant and are thught t be really 1 (智慧) and lucky. When there is a big celebratin, yu’ll see amazing dragn 2 (舞者) with dragn cstumes (装束) f different clrs dancing arund. It’s smething peple frm China d all 3 the wrld.
Hwever, I have ever h 4 dragns in stries frm places like Eurpe are pretty different. In a lt f western stries, dragns are usually the truble makers. They are big, breathe fire and ften f 5 with heres. They’re knwn fr being scary and causing prblems. S they’re 6 (有点) f like the bad guys in thse stries.
In China, even thugh dragns might lk scary, they’re a 7 seen as gd guys. Chinese dragns are thught t be really gd and helpful. They are nt just abut 8 (带来) luck. They're als like guards wh can bring 9 (安全). It is really different frm hw they’re seen in western stries.
It’s s interesting t knw hw ne creature (生物) can mean such different things in different places. Yu can s 10 yur stries with me.
（23-24九年级下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）根据所给首字母或中文提示，在空白处写出单词的完全形式。每空限填一词。
There are certain sprts that are played individually (单独地). They build cnfidence and the spirit t win, and teach yu hw t “deal with” victry. 11 (然而)，mst f the time, team sprts stand abve them. They nt nly train yu physically, but als emtinally, scially and mrally (道德上). The wrd “team” has a deep 12 (意义). It desn’t nly mean a cllectin f players, but a grup f 13 (不同) minds and values.
They keep yur bdy in 14 (外形) and save yu frm prblems such as high bld pressure, heart disease and weak bnes. Wmen shuld especially take an 15 (积极) part in team sprts. Researches have f 16 that 60% f the wmen wh play team sprts are prevented frm having breast cancer. They als help children t develp strng muscles.
Team sprts help a man t becme scial. The mre he cmmunicates, the mre he understands. Team sprts help t develp better f 17 . The team players spend a lt f time d 18 new prblems, pinins and methds with each ther.
This helps yu t vercme yur fears. It gives yu the freedm t express y 19 , it has been prven that children wh play team sprts are h 20 and happier.
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思或首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
There are many ways yu can 21 (练习) and imprve yur English utside the classrm. Fllwing are sme examples:
◆Get an English-speaking pen friend. This is a great way t learn English!
◆Yu can learn English frm m 22 r newspapers. Read a stry in yur 23 (自己的) language first, and then read it in English t see hw well yu can u 24 .
◆Buy r brrw a bk that is 25 (适合的) fr yu. The stries are interesting and the language isn’t t difficult. Yu’ll 26 (开始) t enjy reading English.
◆ It’s a gd idea t listen t sngs by ne f yur favrite English-speaking 27 (乐队). Yu needn’t get every wrd 28 (清楚地).
◆Yu can try an English learning website r just read abut yur favrite film stars r sprts peple. 80% f the Internet is in English and there’s a lt f interesting i 29 there.
◆And dn’t 30 (忘记) t watch TV, fr example, CCTV 9, r films in English. It’s als a fun way t imprve yur listening.
一个句子一般由两部分构成，即主语部分和谓语部分，这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。句子的次要成分包括宾语，定语，状语，表语、同位语、补语等。
◎对主语的判断：做主语词性主要为：名词，代词，动名词。注意名词单复数。
◎对谓语的判断：做谓语词性主要为：动词。注意时态的问题。
◎对宾语的判断:做宾语词性主要为：主要为名词，代词，动名词。
◎对表语的判断:做表语词性主要为：形容词，名词, 介词短语。如果是动词的适当形式作表语，动词必须改成 t d ,ding 或 dne 的形式。注意形容词比较级和最高级。
◎对定语的判断:做定语词性主要为：形容词，序数词，介词短语。如果是动词的适当形式作定语，动词必须改成 t d ,ding 或 dne 的形式。注意形容词比较级和最高级。
◎对状语的判断:做状语词性主要为：副词，介词。如果是动词的适当形式作状语，动词必须改成 t d ,ding 或 dne 的形式。
◎对连词的判断:并列连词and, but, r, s , nt nly…but als, either …r, neither…nr, as well as, bth…and等连接并列的词,词组和句子; 从属连词althugh/thugh /because/ if/unless/when/until/after/befre/as/...等连接从句。因此，首字母中一个句子中有从句的话，就考虑从属连词。
（2024·浙江·一模）B．阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。
D yu knw the Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI)? It is (BRI)? It is a plan fr China t wrk w 31 ther cuntries t build a Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and a 21st-century Maritime Silk Rad. The BRI, which is based n the histry f the ancient silk rad, 32 (开始) in 2013. It cnnects Asia, Africa and Eurpe and greatly influences 33 (百万) f peple acrss the wrld. As it prgresses, it has 34 (带来) many things fr the cuntries alng the rutes s far, a netwrk f highways, railways, prts and sn. I 35 is t supprt cuntries in need, allwing them t develp tgether. By June 2023, China had signed (签约) mre than 200 dcuments with 152 cuntries and 32 internatinal rganizatins t the BRI tgether. China is shwing the wrld the 36 (成功) f the BRI thrugh these “marks”. Over the past eleven y 37 , the BRI has had a lt f harvests. In Jakarta, the 38 (首都) f Indnesia, the lngest tunnel n the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway has been fully linked up. During the COVID-19 epidemic, China Railway Express still achieved rapid grwth. The BRI was brn in China b 39 belngs t the wrld. Undubtedly, it is ne f the mst 40 (有影响力的) “rad” t help cuntries develp tgether. In the future,the BRI will make a big difference arund the wrld.
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
What are the advantages and disadvantages f fast fd? Many peple d nt have time t make 41 (美味的) hme-cked fd. Because f ur nn-stp mdern lifestyle, fast fd is ppular almst everywhere. In mst 42 (城市), it is nt difficult t find hamburgers, pizza, r fried chicken.
E 43 fast fd can help wrking peple and students t get back t wrk as quickly as pssible. Besides, many lve the lk, smell and 44 (味道) f it. It is ften cheaper than ther kinds f restaurant fd, s the 45 (大的) advantage is the price.
On the ther hand, many peple feel that fast fd is unhealthy because it has a lt f unhealthy ingredients. In f 46 , sme even think that it is addictive (上瘾的) because f these ingredients, and a 47 because fast fd cmpanies advertise s much. They believe fast fd will make peple even fatter.
In a wrd, there are b 48 advantages and disadvantages f fast fd. As far as I’m cncerned, I 49 (更喜欢) the saying that it can be a gd thing, as lng as peple d nt have it t ften, have plenty f fruit and 50 (蔬菜), and als d plenty f exercise t keep in shape.
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。
China has rich fd culture. There are different kinds f traditinal Chinese fds.
The first ne is ht pt. Ht pt has been ppular 51 (……当中) Chinese peple fr a lng time. As 52 as in the Shang Dynasty (16th century—11th centurn BC), peple biled fds in brnze cauldrns (青铜鼎). The cauldrn had tw parts—ne was the pt t ck fds in sup and the ther was t hld firewd. Peple s 53 t divide pts int several parts during the Han Dynasty. Therefre, peple culd enjy different t 54 while having ht pt. Yuan Mei was a pet and fdie (美食家) in the Qing Dynasty, wh mentined hugu in a bk abut different kinds f fds, including meat, v 55 and s n.
Anther famus Chinese fd is “Dngp prk”. It is called “Dngp” b 56 it is said t be created by the pet Su Dngp f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. Accrding t flk stries, the dish 57 (出现) when Su went t Hangzhu, Zhejiang, t take ffice. One day, there was a big fld (洪水) and Su went ut t help peple. Later, peple gave him a lt f prk t shw thanks. But Su culdn’t eat all the prk h 58 . What culd he d with the prk? He thught abut it all night. On the 59 (第二) day, he cked the prk in his wn special way. Then he gave the dish t every family in the city and every wrker n the street. Peple thught it was ne f the mst d 60 fds in the wrld. Very sn, the dish became famus in Hangzhu and it gt the name “Dngp prk”.
（23-24九年级下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）根据短文内容和所给首字母或汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The summer vacatin is cming. Maybe sme peple want t g a 61 during the vacatin. But I’m 62 (考虑) visiting sme wnderful cities in China. 63 (在……之中) them, Hangzhu is ne f the best places that I’d like t chse. Hangzhu is in the s 64 part f China and is the capital f Zhejiang Prvince. It has a p 65 f abut 8, 800, 000 and has lts f places f interest t visit. These places 66 (包括) the West Lake, Lingyin Temple and s n. Every day, t 67 f turists g there t take a hliday. Anther place that interests a lt f peple is Leifeng 68 (塔). Maybe yu dn’t knw much abut it, but I’m sure everyne has h 69 f the stry called The New Legend f White Snake. Besides, the weather in Hangzhu is nice all year rund. S yu can chse t g 70 (无论何时) yu like. What are yu waiting fr? Cme and enjy the beauty in Hangzhu.
（23-24九年级下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思或首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
The British lve sending text messages. They send mre than 2.5 billin messages every mnth. And mst peple nw 71 (理解) the language f text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scttish schl wrte the 72 (整个的) article “in text”, his/her teacher gave him/her “C+4 f4t” (“C+ fr effrt”). Althugh texting is a cheap way f k 73 in tuch with yur friends, it can als bring prblems.
In 2005, a British teenager became the first persn in the wrld t 74 (接受) treatment fr an addictin (沉迷) t text messaging. In ne year, the nineteen-year-ld s 75 abut £4,500 n texts. Fr sme peple, text messaging has changed their l 76 . Fr example, James Trusler frm England travels arund the wrld taking part in texting 77 (比赛) and TV shws. He is the wrld’s fastest texter and 78 (近来) set a new wrld recrd while he was appearing n Australian TV. He texted, “The razr-tthed piranhas f the genera Serraslmus and Pygcentrus are the mst fercius freshwater fish in the wrld. In reality they seldm attack humans.” It nly tk him 67 s 79 . James sends a lt f text messages—a 80 2,500 a mnth. But he desn’t get big bills because he wrks fr a large mbile phne cmpany!
新考法1：新增加词汇运用题型，题型为5道根据首字母填空+5道根据汉语提示填空，或短文形式的首字母提示+汉语提示填空；
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据所给单词的首字母或括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
In China, dragns are called Lng. They are super imprtant and are thught t be really 1 (智慧) and lucky. When there is a big celebratin, yu’ll see amazing dragn 2 (舞者) with dragn cstumes (装束) f different clrs dancing arund. It’s smething peple frm China d all 3 the wrld.
Hwever, I have ever h 4 dragns in stries frm places like Eurpe are pretty different. In a lt f western stries, dragns are usually the truble makers. They are big, breathe fire and ften f 5 with heres. They’re knwn fr being scary and causing prblems. S they’re 6 (有点) f like the bad guys in thse stries.
In China, even thugh dragns might lk scary, they’re a 7 seen as gd guys. Chinese dragns are thught t be really gd and helpful. They are nt just abut 8 (带来) luck. They're als like guards wh can bring 9 (安全). It is really different frm hw they’re seen in western stries.
It’s s interesting t knw hw ne creature (生物) can mean such different things in different places. Yu can s 10 yur stries with me.
（23-24九年级下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）根据所给首字母或中文提示，在空白处写出单词的完全形式。每空限填一词。
There are certain sprts that are played individually (单独地). They build cnfidence and the spirit t win, and teach yu hw t “deal with” victry. 11 (然而)，mst f the time, team sprts stand abve them. They nt nly train yu physically, but als emtinally, scially and mrally (道德上). The wrd “team” has a deep 12 (意义). It desn’t nly mean a cllectin f players, but a grup f 13 (不同) minds and values.
They keep yur bdy in 14 (外形) and save yu frm prblems such as high bld pressure, heart disease and weak bnes. Wmen shuld especially take an 15 (积极) part in team sprts. Researches have f 16 that 60% f the wmen wh play team sprts are prevented frm having breast cancer. They als help children t develp strng muscles.
Team sprts help a man t becme scial. The mre he cmmunicates, the mre he understands. Team sprts help t develp better f 17 . The team players spend a lt f time d 18 new prblems, pinins and methds with each ther.
This helps yu t vercme yur fears. It gives yu the freedm t express y 19 , it has been prven that children wh play team sprts are h 20 and happier.
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思或首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
There are many ways yu can 21 (练习) and imprve yur English utside the classrm. Fllwing are sme examples:
◆Get an English-speaking pen friend. This is a great way t learn English!
◆Yu can learn English frm m 22 r newspapers. Read a stry in yur 23 (自己的) language first, and then read it in English t see hw well yu can u 24 .
◆Buy r brrw a bk that is 25 (适合的) fr yu. The stries are interesting and the language isn’t t difficult. Yu’ll 26 (开始) t enjy reading English.
◆ It’s a gd idea t listen t sngs by ne f yur favrite English-speaking 27 (乐队). Yu needn’t get every wrd 28 (清楚地).
◆Yu can try an English learning website r just read abut yur favrite film stars r sprts peple. 80% f the Internet is in English and there’s a lt f interesting i 29 there.
◆And dn’t 30 (忘记) t watch TV, fr example, CCTV 9, r films in English. It’s als a fun way t imprve yur listening.
一个句子一般由两部分构成，即主语部分和谓语部分，这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。句子的次要成分包括宾语，定语，状语，表语、同位语、补语等。
◎对主语的判断：做主语词性主要为：名词，代词，动名词。注意名词单复数。
◎对谓语的判断：做谓语词性主要为：动词。注意时态的问题。
◎对宾语的判断:做宾语词性主要为：主要为名词，代词，动名词。
◎对表语的判断:做表语词性主要为：形容词，名词, 介词短语。如果是动词的适当形式作表语，动词必须改成 t d ,ding 或 dne 的形式。注意形容词比较级和最高级。
◎对定语的判断:做定语词性主要为：形容词，序数词，介词短语。如果是动词的适当形式作定语，动词必须改成 t d ,ding 或 dne 的形式。注意形容词比较级和最高级。
◎对状语的判断:做状语词性主要为：副词，介词。如果是动词的适当形式作状语，动词必须改成 t d ,ding 或 dne 的形式。
◎对连词的判断:并列连词and, but, r, s , nt nly…but als, either …r, neither…nr, as well as, bth…and等连接并列的词,词组和句子; 从属连词althugh/thugh /because/ if/unless/when/until/after/befre/as/...等连接从句。因此，首字母中一个句子中有从句的话，就考虑从属连词。
（2024·浙江·一模）B．阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。
D yu knw the Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI)? It is (BRI)? It is a plan fr China t wrk w 31 ther cuntries t build a Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and a 21st-century Maritime Silk Rad. The BRI, which is based n the histry f the ancient silk rad, 32 (开始) in 2013. It cnnects Asia, Africa and Eurpe and greatly influences 33 (百万) f peple acrss the wrld. As it prgresses, it has 34 (带来) many things fr the cuntries alng the rutes s far, a netwrk f highways, railways, prts and sn. I 35 is t supprt cuntries in need, allwing them t develp tgether. By June 2023, China had signed (签约) mre than 200 dcuments with 152 cuntries and 32 internatinal rganizatins t the BRI tgether. China is shwing the wrld the 36 (成功) f the BRI thrugh these “marks”. Over the past eleven y 37 , the BRI has had a lt f harvests. In Jakarta, the 38 (首都) f Indnesia, the lngest tunnel n the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway has been fully linked up. During the COVID-19 epidemic, China Railway Express still achieved rapid grwth. The BRI was brn in China b 39 belngs t the wrld. Undubtedly, it is ne f the mst 40 (有影响力的) “rad” t help cuntries develp tgether. In the future,the BRI will make a big difference arund the wrld.
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
What are the advantages and disadvantages f fast fd? Many peple d nt have time t make 41 (美味的) hme-cked fd. Because f ur nn-stp mdern lifestyle, fast fd is ppular almst everywhere. In mst 42 (城市), it is nt difficult t find hamburgers, pizza, r fried chicken.
E 43 fast fd can help wrking peple and students t get back t wrk as quickly as pssible. Besides, many lve the lk, smell and 44 (味道) f it. It is ften cheaper than ther kinds f restaurant fd, s the 45 (大的) advantage is the price.
On the ther hand, many peple feel that fast fd is unhealthy because it has a lt f unhealthy ingredients. In f 46 , sme even think that it is addictive (上瘾的) because f these ingredients, and a 47 because fast fd cmpanies advertise s much. They believe fast fd will make peple even fatter.
In a wrd, there are b 48 advantages and disadvantages f fast fd. As far as I’m cncerned, I 49 (更喜欢) the saying that it can be a gd thing, as lng as peple d nt have it t ften, have plenty f fruit and 50 (蔬菜), and als d plenty f exercise t keep in shape.
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。
China has rich fd culture. There are different kinds f traditinal Chinese fds.
The first ne is ht pt. Ht pt has been ppular 51 (……当中) Chinese peple fr a lng time. As 52 as in the Shang Dynasty (16th century—11th centurn BC), peple biled fds in brnze cauldrns (青铜鼎). The cauldrn had tw parts—ne was the pt t ck fds in sup and the ther was t hld firewd. Peple s 53 t divide pts int several parts during the Han Dynasty. Therefre, peple culd enjy different t 54 while having ht pt. Yuan Mei was a pet and fdie (美食家) in the Qing Dynasty, wh mentined hugu in a bk abut different kinds f fds, including meat, v 55 and s n.
Anther famus Chinese fd is “Dngp prk”. It is called “Dngp” b 56 it is said t be created by the pet Su Dngp f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. Accrding t flk stries, the dish 57 (出现) when Su went t Hangzhu, Zhejiang, t take ffice. One day, there was a big fld (洪水) and Su went ut t help peple. Later, peple gave him a lt f prk t shw thanks. But Su culdn’t eat all the prk h 58 . What culd he d with the prk? He thught abut it all night. On the 59 (第二) day, he cked the prk in his wn special way. Then he gave the dish t every family in the city and every wrker n the street. Peple thught it was ne f the mst d 60 fds in the wrld. Very sn, the dish became famus in Hangzhu and it gt the name “Dngp prk”.
（23-24九年级下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）根据短文内容和所给首字母或汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The summer vacatin is cming. Maybe sme peple want t g a 61 during the vacatin. But I’m 62 (考虑) visiting sme wnderful cities in China. 63 (在……之中) them, Hangzhu is ne f the best places that I’d like t chse. Hangzhu is in the s 64 part f China and is the capital f Zhejiang Prvince. It has a p 65 f abut 8, 800, 000 and has lts f places f interest t visit. These places 66 (包括) the West Lake, Lingyin Temple and s n. Every day, t 67 f turists g there t take a hliday. Anther place that interests a lt f peple is Leifeng 68 (塔). Maybe yu dn’t knw much abut it, but I’m sure everyne has h 69 f the stry called The New Legend f White Snake. Besides, the weather in Hangzhu is nice all year rund. S yu can chse t g 70 (无论何时) yu like. What are yu waiting fr? Cme and enjy the beauty in Hangzhu.
（23-24九年级下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思或首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
The British lve sending text messages. They send mre than 2.5 billin messages every mnth. And mst peple nw 71 (理解) the language f text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scttish schl wrte the 72 (整个的) article “in text”, his/her teacher gave him/her “C+4 f4t” (“C+ fr effrt”). Althugh texting is a cheap way f k 73 in tuch with yur friends, it can als bring prblems.
In 2005, a British teenager became the first persn in the wrld t 74 (接受) treatment fr an addictin (沉迷) t text messaging. In ne year, the nineteen-year-ld s 75 abut £4,500 n texts. Fr sme peple, text messaging has changed their l 76 . Fr example, James Trusler frm England travels arund the wrld taking part in texting 77 (比赛) and TV shws. He is the wrld’s fastest texter and 78 (近来) set a new wrld recrd while he was appearing n Australian TV. He texted, “The razr-tthed piranhas f the genera Serraslmus and Pygcentrus are the mst fercius freshwater fish in the wrld. In reality they seldm attack humans.” It nly tk him 67 s 79 . James sends a lt f text messages—a 80 2,500 a mnth. But he desn’t get big bills because he wrks fr a large mbile phne cmpany!
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