2021年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题及答案

这是一份2021年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题及答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了选择题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、选择题。
1. I always run fr half hur every day t keep fit.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. --What time des the library pen in the mrning?
--It pens 9 a. m.
A. inB. nC. atD. between
3. -- is singing ver there?
﹣My sister. She likes singing.
A. HwB. WhC. WhatD. When
4. Bth Sandy and Millie interested in cking. They ften learn t ck at weekends.
A. amB. isC. areD. be
5. ﹣Why dn't yu buy the beautiful T﹣shirt?
﹣It's t , I dn't have enugh mney t buy it.
A. newB. ldC. cheapD. expensive
6. Pandas are s cute. Mst children like .
A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
7. ﹣Kevin. it's Friday. Yu get up early tmrrw mrning.
﹣Great! I'm s tired these days.
A. mustB. mustn'tC. mayD. needn't
8. great scientist Yuan Lngping is! He spent all his life n the research f rice.
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
9. Please remember t the TV befre leaving the rm.
A. turn ffB. shw ffC. let ffD. get ff
10. ﹣Here cmes the bus. Is everyne here?
﹣N. Sam a meeting in the schl hall nw.
A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. is having
11. There is a lt f traffic n the street. Please drive .
A. carefulB. carelessC. carefullyD. carelessly
12. I lve cla and hamburgers, they are nt healthy.
A. rB. sC. butD. and
13. -- is it frm yur schl t yur hme?
﹣It's abut 10 minutes' walk.
A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw ftenD. Hw much
14. --Can yu imagine in 2035?
--I'm sure it will be better.
A. hw ur life wasB. what will ur life be like
C. hw was ur lifeD. what ur life will be like
15. --Excuse me, where is Xiyu Theme Park?
-- . I'm new here.
A. Srry, I dn't knwB. This way, please
C. It desn't matterD. N, I dn't think s
II. 完形填空（每小题1分。满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
There was a Wall f Fame(荣誉墙) bard at the back f the classrm. Every year Mr. Masn psted(张贴) phts f his students and had them sign their names.
Lisa made a new hairstyle and wre a pretty dress fr the pht. She lked frward t seeing a(n)___16____pht t much.
It was Mnday. Mr. Masn came int the classrm with the students' 17 in his hand. All students__18_t see their wn phts . Mr. Masn called Jack, Mary, Peter. . . t pst 19 phts n the wall. It seemed t be a lng time 20 Mr. Masn came t Lisa. But Mr. Masn 21 her a paper bag and whispered. "Retakes(重拍)are n Wednesday . "
Retakes? Lisa was 22 . Hw terrible culd it be? She tk a deep 23 and pened the bag. Her eyes were 24 in the pht. Then Lisa lked arund the classrm. A few thers had their phts face dwn n their desks. They were als asked t retake their phts.
"Mr. Masn can I ask the class a questin? " Lisa asked.
Mr. Masn ndded.
Lisa std up and asked. "Des anybdy 25 have a bad pht? My eyes are clsed. and I lk funny. "
"I am sleepy in my pht, " Jeff said. "Hw funny it is!"
"My hair is dancing in the air, " Melanie laughed 26 .
"I have an 27 . What abut starting a new ntice bard fr funny phts? We culd call it Funny Faces. " she said. She walked 28 the back and psted her pht n the ntice bard.
"Great! Everything will be better if we treat it 29 , "Mr. Masn said.
Withut saying anything, Jeff Melanie and several thers psted their phts next t Lisa's.
30 was smiling. The whle classrm was full f jy.
III. 阅读理解（A、B两篇每小题2分, C篇每小题1分, 满分25分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Christmas was cming. There was a man in rags (衣衫褴褛) walking in a hurry n the rad. Yu might think he was a beggar (乞讨者), but actually he was an artist. His name was Vincent Willem Van Ggh. With a painting he had just finished, the pr Vincent entered a painting stre.
"Can yu buy this painting t help me pay the rent (房租)? "Vincent asked in a lw vice. "I dn't really like yur painting, but it is said that yu are hard—wrking and I want t help yu, Here is five francs(法郎), "the strekeeper answered.
Althugh it was nly five francs, Vincent was very happy. He tk the mney and said thanks, thinking that he culd buy sme fd and pay the rent.
Near his hme, Vincent saw a little girl in ld clthes standing in the snw.
The girl smiled sadly at the artist asking fr sme help. Clearly, the girl was hungry and cld.
"Pr child! I shuld help her, " he thught.
Vincent put the five francs int the girl's hands, cmpletely frgetting that he still needed mney t pay the rent. Befre the girl said thanks t him, Vincent had hurried away with his empty stmach.
31. The stry happened in .
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
32. Vincent Willem Van Ggh was a(n) .
A. beggar B artist C. farmer D. strekeeper
33. The strekeeper gave Vincent five francs because .
A. he thught Vincent was a beggar
B. he liked Vincent's painting very much
C. he wanted t help the hardwrking man
D. he wanted t make friends with Vincent
34. What did Vincent d t help the pr girl?
A. He painted a picture fr her. B. He paid the rent fr the girl.
C. He bught her sme fd and clthes. D. He gave the girl five francs.
35. Frm the stry, we knw that Vincent was .
A. kind B. rich C. famus D. Creative
B
Summer reading prgrammes encurage students t read in the summer hliday. Belw yu'll find a list f summer reading prgrammes this year that will ffer yu free things like bks. gift cards and mre.
36. This passage is abut fur summer reading prgrammes fr .
A. teachers B. parents C. students D. nline readers
37. Students can get frm Xianfeng Summer Reading Prgramme if they finish the task.
A. a free bk B a free baseball cap C. a certificate D. a discunt card
38. Amng the fur prgrammes, lasts the lngest.
A. Xianfeng Summer Reading Prgramme B. Xinhua Summer Reading Prgramme
C. Sanlian Summer Reading Challenge D. Dangdang Summer Reading Challenge
39. Readers can get Dangdang rewards by .
A. reading 8 bks
B. taking weekly challenges
C. filling a frm t shw the bks they read
D. recrding the number f the bks they read
40. The purpse f the fur prgrammes is .
A. t help bkstres sell bks B. t give students sme free things
C. t shw students the imprtance f reading D. t encurage students t read mre bks
C
The little wlf, White Fang, made an enemy f the dg, Lip—Lip. Lip—Lip attacked him whenever he culd. He was bigger and strnger than White Fang and always wn their fights. White Fang knew that he culd nt win a fight against Lip﹣Lip. He thught that he had t d smething else t teach the dg a lessn.
①One day, he was playing at a river bank when he saw Lip—Lip cme. He suddenly gt a gd idea. He pretended t be hurt and unable t run fast. When Lip﹣Lip ran after him, he led Lip Lip t the place where his mther stayed. When Lip—Lip gt clse t her, she turned Lip—Lip ver and bit him until she let him g, but White Fang had a bigger prblem.
Lip﹣Lip was the leader f the ther dgs. They fllwed him and beyed him. Nne f them wuld becme friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him.
②He was never allwed t play with the ther dgs. This made him unhappy and angry. He ften frgt hw t behave well.
③Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mther in a small bat. He tried t fllw them. He jumped int the river and swam after the bat. Anther man came after White Fang in his bat. He lifted White Fang ut f the water. White Fang tried t get away frm the man, but the man hit him and threw him int the bat.
④White Fang was nw very angry because he wanted t be with his mther. He frgt hw pwerful men were, and he bit the man. The man was s angry that he beat(打) White Fang again and again. The man hurt him badly.
White Fang finally learned that he culdn't bite a man because if he did, he wuld be beaten badly.
——Adapted frm White Fang
41. Why did White Fang always lse the fights with Lip﹣Lip?
A. Because he was bigger and strnger than Lip-Lip.
B. Because he was smaller and weaker than Lip-Lip.
C. Because he wanted t make Lip-Lip happy.
D. Because he wanted t make friends with Lip-Lip.
42. What des the underlined wrd "pretended" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 准备. B. 防止. C. 假设. D. 假装.
43. Frm Paragraph 2, we knw White Fang was .
A. shy B. generus C. clever D. humrus
44. It's better t put "White Fang was always alne. " in .
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
45. Accrding t the last paragraph, we can inter(推断) that .
A. White Fang wuld cntinue t bite peple
B. White Fang wuld enjy staying with peple
C. White Fang wuld keep away frm peple
D. White Fang wuld nt be afraid f being beaten by peple
IV. 词汇运用。（每小题1分, 满分15分）
A）根据句子意思, 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
46. Sprts clthes are mre and mre amng yung peple.
47. In rder t pass the exam successfully, Henry every day.
48. My mum has s husewrk t d that she never has a hliday.
49. Great changes have taken place in China, and we be Chinese.
50. There was smething wrng with my car, s I t wrk this mrning.
51. A number f turists prefer t use when ging camping in the wild.
52. Althugh Nick is tall and strng nw, he weighed nly tw kilgrams .
53. The by misses her mther very much. She Guangzhu n business fr a week.
B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54. Anna gt a bike as a gift n her (nine) birthday.
55. It's kind f yu (help) the ld crss the rad.
56. Swimming alne in the river is (danger) fr children.
57. It's (clud) tday. The weather reprter says it is ging t rain.
58. That famus (write) gave us a reprt n Chinese culture yesterday.
59. We shuld remember "Actins speak (lud) than wrds" in ur daily wrk.
60. Vlunteers in ur cmmunity are busy (get) ready fr the cming charity shw.
V. 完成句子（每小题2分, 满分10分）根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句。
61. 别为我担心。我会照顾自己的。
Dn't me. I will myself.
62. 外国游客们一到上海就感受到了浓郁的地方特色。
The freign visitrs felt the strng as sn as they Shanghai.
63. 如果你在森林里迷路, 你可以沿着河流找到出路。
If yu in the frest, yu can alng the river.
64. 我们最好不要对盲盒着迷, 否则我们会不停地买。
We had better nt blind bxes, r we them.
65. 像往常一样, 许多制筝人来到山东向我们展示了各种各样的风筝。
, many kite makers came t Shandng and shwed us kites.
VI. 任务型阅读（每小题10分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。
A
D yu put up yur hand when yu want t speak in class? If s, yu have fllwed a rule. Rules can be as simple as putting up yur hand. They can als be as cmplicated(复杂的) as knwing when yu are “ut” in a game.
Rules can be made by anyne. Parents make rules t help children grw up healthily. Rules at hme might include washing dishes r cleaning rms.
Teachers make rules t help students learn and stay safe. Putting up yur hand befre asking a questin helps the class pay attentin t the lessn. Students make rules in games t make sure that they can play withut fighting. Rules can be changed ften. If yu change yur minds, yu can change the rules.
Laws are rules t, but they are made differently. Laws are made by elected representatives(被选出的代表). Vters(选民) allw their representatives t make laws that can prtect peple's rights, safety and make sure everyne can be treated fairly. Laws cannt be changed ften, s representatives cnsider laws carefully befre making new nes.
The biggest difference between rules and laws is the punishment(处罚) fr breaking them. If yu break a rule, yur punishment might be small, like lsing a turn in a game. Hwever, if a persn breaks an imprtant law, the punishment might be a fine(罚款) r time in prisn.
Rules and laws keep everyne safe. Peple can wrk and live tgether in peace by fllwing rules and laws.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）
66. Can anyne make rules?

67. Wh makes rules t help students learn and stay safe?

68. Why d representatives cnsider laws carefully befre making new nes?

69. What's the biggest difference between rules and laws?

70. Hw can peple live tgether in peace?

B
Online eating shws have attracted a lt f fans acrss the wrld. Many hsts f such shws are ppular fr their ability t eat t much fd. But sme shws have received criticism(批评) fr their waste f fd. Sme hsts threw away a great deal f fd instead f eating it up.
It is reprted in Beijing News that abut 50 millin tns f fd is thrwn int rubbish bins every year. In rder t stp fd waste. the vides that shw fd waste have been cut by many vide platfrms(平台). such as Duyin, Kuaishu and Bilibili.
Recently, the whle cuntry has taken actin t avid wasting fd. Mre than 18 prvinces have made sme instructins fr restaurants t cntrl fd waste. In Shaanxi Prvince, lcal restaurants are asked t prvide half prtins(半份) t avid waste. In Wuhan, the gvernment suggests that restaurants use "N﹣1" mde(模式). Fr example, a grup f 10 shuld nly rder enugh fd fr nine peple at first. Mre fd is nly brught t the table if needed.
In additin, a natinwide "Clear Yur Plate" actin has been launched(发起) nline. Users f Sina Weib are encuraged t share phts r vides f empty plates after finishing their meals. At the same time, new laws are als being cnsidered. " We will make new laws t give clear instructins n aviding fd waste, " annunced a gvernment fficer.
根据上面短文内容填空（每空不限一词）。
71. Sme shws have received criticism because they .
72. Accrding t Beijing News, abut tns f fd is thrwn int rubbish bins every year. The datum(数据) shws the prblem f fd waste is .
73. "N﹣1" mde is designed t avid . If twelve peple g t dinner, they had better rder enugh fd fr nly peple at first.
74. In additin, " "actin has been launched nline. Users f Sina Weib are encuraged t share phts r vides f empty plates after they .
75. Our cuntry has already t ask peple t save fd. Mrever, it will cnsider making new laws t n aviding fd waste.
VI. 书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华, 你收到了好友Tm的一封来信。他在信中向你倾诉了在新学校没有朋友的烦恼。请你用英语给Tm写封回信, 给他提供一些交友建议, 并表达美好祝愿。
注意：1. 词数在80﹣100之间, 已给出的文字不计入总词数；
2. 回信须包括所有要点, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t hear frm yu. Yu tld me that yu haven't made a friend in the new schl. I hpe the fllwing advice can help yu. .
All the best,
Li Hua16. A. beautiful
B. strange
C. bad
D. ugly
17. A. bks
B. cards
C. phts
D. papers
18. A. disliked
B. hped
C. refused
D. frgt
19. A. my
B. ur
C. yur
D. their
20. A. as
B. since
C. befre
D. after
21. A. made
B. gave
C. lent
D. bught
22. A. tuched
B. relaxed
C. bred
D. surprised
23. A. taste
B. sleep
C. breath
D. discussin
24. A. big
B. small
C. pen
D. clsed
25. A. even
B. als
C. still
D. already
26. A. sadly
B. luckily
C. happily
D. angrily
27. A. idea
B. rder
C. ability
D. address
28. A. t
B. past
C. acrss
D. thrugh
29. A. easily
B. actively
C. carefully
D. plitely
30. A. Smene
B. Anyne
C. N ne
D. Everyne
Xianfeng Summer
Reading Prgramme
This year the prgramme gives ut a free bk t each child wh reads and recrds 5 bks during the summer. This prgramme is fr students in Grade 1﹣6. This free prgramme runs frm July 1 t August 31.
Xinhua Summer
Reading Prgramme
Students an get a free baseball cap this summer frm this reading prgramme. The students must read 4 f the recmmended bks and fill a frm t shw which nes they read. The prgramme ges n all year rund.
Sanlian Summer
Reading Challenge
Sanlian bkstres will give yung readers a Star Reader certificate（证书） and a discunt card（打折卡） if they read any 8 bks ver the summer. This prgramme is fr students in Grade 7﹣9. This prgramme runs frm May 1 t September 1.
Dangdang Summer
Reading Challenge
Dangdang has a reading challenge where students read nline and then recrd the minutes they've read. They can als take weekly challenges t get rewards. This prgramme runs frm July 1 t Octber 1.
at birth, are prud, has been in, sleeping bags, wrks hard,
dream, tk a bus, much, ppular
A letter t Tm
1. 分享：分享美食、书籍……分享有趣的事
2. 互助：乐于帮助他人, 遇上困难向他人寻求帮助
3. 信任：不说别人的坏话, 能保守秘密
祝愿：……
2021年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷答案
一、选择题。
1-5 BCBCD 6-10 BDBAD 11-15 CCADA
II. 完形填空（每小题1分。满分15分）
16-20 ACBDA 21-25 BDCDB 26-30 CAABD
III. 阅读理解（A、B两篇每小题2分, C篇每小题1分, 满分25分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A) 31-35 DBCDA B) 36-40 CABBD C) 41-45 BDCCC
IV. 词汇运用。（每小题1分, 满分15分）
根据句子意思, 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
46. ppular 47. wrks hard 48. much 49. are prud 50. tk a bus
51. sleeping bags 52. at birth 53. has been in
B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54. ninth 55. t help 56. dangerus 57. cludy 58. writer
59. luder 60. getting
V. 完成句子（每小题2分, 满分10分）根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句。
61. wrry abut take care f / lk after
62. the rich lcal clur/ special
63. lse yu way / get lst, find way ut
64. be crazy abut, can’t stp buying
65. As usual, all kinds f
VI. 任务型阅读（每小题10分, 满分20分）
阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。
A) 66. Yes.
67. Teachers.
68. Laws cannt be changed ften.
69. The punishment fr breaking them.
70. By fllwing rules and laws.
B. 71. hsts f nline eating, waste fd
72. abut 50 millin, cut by many vide platfrms
73. wasting fd, eleven /11
74. Clear Yur Plate, finish their meals
75. taken actins, give clear instructins
VI. 书面表达（满分20分）
略。