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2024年山东省滨州市阳信县中考二模英语试题(学生版+教师版 )
展开第一部分:听力测试(共15小题,计15分)
一、听句子选答案(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。在听到“嘟”的提示音后,进入下一小题。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Srry, I’m new here. C. N prblem.
2. A. The same t yu. B. Thank yu. C. Yes, I d.
3. A. Yes, I’d like t. B. Srry, yu can’t. C. Yu’re welcme.
4. A. It’s an range. B. Spell it, please. C. It’s purple.
5. A. It was wnderful. B. I went t the beach. C. By train.
二、听对话选答案(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后,进入下一小题。
6. What can Charlie d?
A. B. C.
7. Where des Tm g n the weekend?
A. B. C.
8. Wh des Alan always play chess with?
A. His friends. B. His father. C. His brther.
9. Where did the by buy the bk Tm Sawyer?
A. On the Internet. B. At a bk stre. C. At a yard sale.
10. What’s the matter with Tm?
A. He has a stmachache. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a headache.
三、听短文选答案(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后,进入下一小题。
11. Where did the speaker start her hliday?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Xi’an. C. In Beijing.
12. What did the speaker think f Xi’an?
A. Busy. B. Histrical. C. Ht.
13. Hw lng did it take the speaker t get t San ya by train?
A. Abut ne day.
B. Abut ne and a half days.
C. Abut a half day.
14 Hw were the peple in Xiamen?
A. Friendly. B. Warm-hearted. C. Helpful.
15. What did the speaker d n the last night in Xiamen?
A. She had dinner with a Chinese family.
B. She watched a Chinese mvie.
C. She bught sme pstcards.
第二部分:口语表达(共三大题,计15分)
一、短文朗读(共1小题,满分5分)
屏幕上有一篇短文,请你用1分钟的时间熟悉短文,并作朗读准备。在听到“开始录音”的信号后,请在90秒内朗读短文一遍,机器自动录音。当你听到“停止录音”的信号时,请立即终止朗读,进入下一小节。
My name is Linda. I’m frm Australia. I live in a small twn. I’m furteen years ld. I am ging t study at Green High Schl next year. When I was 8 years ld, I sang sngs that I had learned frm the TV. It became a habit. As I grew up, I gt better and better at it. Nw I sing every day. I lve singing. Singing makes me feel free and happy. Peple always tell me that I have a beautiful vice and that I shuld use it.
Last year I tk part in ur city’s singing cntest. I wn first prize. Frm then n, I decided t be a singer because I like singing and I am gd at it. I hpe I can becme a singer. I am ging t tur arund America, England and ther cuntries t give cncerts. I am ging t be famus. I’m ging t use part f the mney frm the cncerts t help the pr children.
二、情景对话(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
屏幕上有五幅图片,每幅图片有一个问题,每个问题听两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间看每小题所给图片显示的情景。当听到“开始录音”的提示后,请用英语在15秒钟内回答问题,机器自动录音。当你听到“停止录音”的信号时,请立即终止回答,进入下一小题。
1. Where is the ftball?
2. Hw des Sctt get t schl every day?
3. What time des yur sister g t bed in the evening?
4. What shuld NOT a student take t schl?
5. What is Tny’s favrite sprt?
三、情景表达(5分)
屏幕上有一段用汉语描述的情景。你有2分钟的时间阅读这些内容,并作答题准备。当听到“开始录音”的信号时,请在2分钟内用5句以上的英语句子进行表述,机器自动录音。当听到“停止录音”的信号时,请立即终止表述。
情景要点提示:
1. Lucy说她感到学习压力很大,这里有一些建议;
2. 首先,在上学前和放学后经常听一些舒缓的音乐;音乐会让你感到快乐;
3. 第二,在周末的时候看一些有意思的电影;最后,和好朋友聊天并且说出你的烦恼;
4. 我希望这些建议对你有帮助。
(笔试部分)
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷 (选择题 共55分)
一、选择填空(共10小题,计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Beijing,________ capital f China, is________city with a lng histry.
A. the; the.B. a ; aC. the; aD. /; the
2. —Hw’s the ________ in yur city?
—Nt very gd. There are always lng lines f cars n rads especially n rainy days.
A. fdB. weatherC. cultureD. traffic
3. — Sandy is well rganized.
— Exactly. ________ in her rm is in gd rder.
A. SmethingB. EverythingC. NthingD. Nne
4. The newly-built teaching building prvides the students ________ a cmfrtable learning envirnment.
A. frB. tC. withD. in
5. Siheyuan is a kind f ___________ building arund China with a histry f mre than 3,000 years.
A. centralB. traditinal
C. musicalD. natinal
6. Dn’t run in the hallways, ________ yu might get hurt.
A. andB. butC. sD. r
7. It’s a gd habit t ________ the lights when yu leave a rm.
A. turn dwnB. turn upC. turn ffD. turn n
8. —Nancy, where is yur brther?
—He ________ fr the physical experiment(物理实验)exam in the labratry.
A. preparesB. is preparingC. was preparingD. prepared
9. Accrding t the traffic rules, peple ________ ride e-bikes withut wearing helmets.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. may ntD. might nt
10. —Next Sunday is my grandmther’s birthday. I’m thinking abut ________.
—Gd by! And please give my best wishes t her.
A. what present I gave her
B. hw I can give her a surprise
C. if I had a party fr her
D. where will my family have a big meal
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Rachel spends a lt f time playing utdrs. She has a huge ____11____ that prduces ver 1000 punds f fd each year! But fr this seven-year-ld girl, gardening is abut peple, nt just abut fruits and vegetables. “My favrite thing is grwing fd ____12____ my family and friends,” she says.
Rachel ____13____ gardening at the age f three, when her grandmther gave her sme fresh vegetables. “Grandma Kate tld me, ‘Dn’t thrw away the stems (茎). ____14____ yu put them in the grund, they will grw back’” Rachel tried it and was ____15____ when the stems grew new leaves.
Sn after, her parents put in a small garden. When friends came ver, Rachel enjyed sharing what she knew. She says, “My friends helped me water and ____16____ the plants.”
At the age f 6, she became the ____17____ farmer in Gergia. Tday, her garden has grwn t include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! ____18____ the vegetables and fruits are ready t eat, Rachel says, “I harvest (收获) them, then my family and friends can have sme. Peple wh dn’t have enugh fd are invited t take what ____19____ need.”
Rachel wants t influence ther kids, ____20____. She speaks at schls and hsts a garden club fr kids. “Grwing fd takes a lt f wrk, but tgether we can d it. It’s s fun!” she says.
11. A. factryB. gardenC. parkD. schl
12. A. inB. tC. asD. with
13 A. beganB. leftC. finishedD. frgt
14. A. AndB. IfC. SOD. Althugh
15. A. angryB. bredC. sadD. surprised
16. A. care frB. sell utC. give awayD. cut up
17. A. funniestB. tallestC. yungestD. strngest
18. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why
19. A. IB. yuC. weD. they
20. A. alsB. eitherC. tD. well
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
D yu lve sy milk (豆浆)? It’s a delicius and healthy drink made frm sybeans. Tday, we’ll learn hw t make sy milk right in yur kitchen!
Step 1: Sak (浸泡) and Blend
First, take sme dried sybeans and put them in water fr a whle night. After saking, take the beans ut when they becme sft and put them in a blender. Add fresh water and blend it with the beans until it becmes a smth and creamy mixture.
Step 2: Separate the Mixture
Next, get a big bwl and place a clean clth ver it. Pur the blended mixture nt the clth.Pull the crners f the clth and twist (使扭曲) it sftly t separate the liquid (液体). The liquid that cmes ut int the bwl is yur freshly made sy milk!
Step 3: Sweeten and Enjy
Nw, yu can add a little sweetness t yur sy milk. Yu can try adding hney, sugar, r yur favrite sweetener. Mix it well and have a taste t make sure it’s hw yu like it. Pur it int a cup, and it’s ready t drink! Just remember,yu can als have fun with tastes! Be creative!
21. Why are sybeans put in water fr a whle night?
A. T make them sft.
B. T keep them fresh.
C. T keep them clean.
D. T make them sweet.
22. Which f the fllwing is needed fr Step 1?
A A cup.B. A clth.C. A clck.D. A blender.
23. What d we have at the end f Step 2?
A. Sy milk.B. Dirty water.
C. Wet sybeans.D. Blended mixture.
24. What is Step 3 mainly abut?
A. Making the sy milk cheap.
B. Making the sy milk healthy.
C. Making the sy milk taste gd.
D. Making the sy milk lk gd.
25. In which part f a magazine can we prbably find the material?
A. Art.B. Fd.C. Culture.D. Science.
B
Green Earth Mnth at Sunshine Primary Schl
Let’s Make Our Schl Greener!
Activity: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Week
Date: Octber 1—Octber 7
Participants (参与者): All students
Descriptin:
Learn hw t use less, recuse mre, and recycle!
Jin the recycling challenge t see which class recycles the mst.
Bring yur wn water bttles and lunch bxes t make less waste.
Activity: Tree Planting Week
Date: Octber 8—Octber 14
Participants: Students frm Grades 2 and 3
Descriptin:
Let’s make ur schl greener by planting trees tgether! Have fun games t see wh can identify (认出) the mst trees. Help take care f ur new trees and keep them healthy.
Activity: Clean-Up and Litter-Free Week
Date: Octber15—Octber 21
Participants: All students and teachers
Descriptin:
Get ready t clean up ur schl and keep it litter-free! We’ll have a special day t pick up litter arund ur schl.
Learn the right way t thrw away litter.
Activity: Energy Cnservatin Week (节能周)
Date: Octber22—Octber 28
Participants: Students frm Grades 4 and 5
Descriptin:
Learn energy-saving tricks in grups.
Cmpete with yur classmates t use less energy.
We’ll fix special lights in ur schl t save energy t.
26. Which activity requires students t bring their water bttles and lunch bxes?
A. Tree Planting Week.
B. Energy Cnservatin Week.
C. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Week.
D. Clean-Up and Litter-Free Week.
27. What shuld participants d during Tree Planting Week?
①Plant trees. ②Identify trees. ③Lk after trees. ④Take care f the garden.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
28. Which f the fllwing dates may be the special day t pick up litter?
A. Octber 4.B. Octber 11.C. Octber 18.D. Octber 25.
29. If Ben is cmpeting with his classmates t save energy, then he maybe a student frm Grade ?
A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4
30. What d Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Week and Energy Cnservatin Week have in cmmn?
A. They are bth fr all students.
B. They bth teach interesting tricks.
C. They are bth at the end f Octber.
D. They bth have a certain cmpetitin.
C
What shuld yu d if there is a fire at schl? D yu knw hw t prtect yurself in a large crwd? Every year since 1996, n the last Mnday f the last week in March, the Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety f Elementary and Middle Schl Students is held. This year it falls n March 30. It ffers us a chance t learn mre abut schl safety. A 2010 survey frm Peple’s Daily shws that the wrst accidents were a result f stampedes, fires and traffic. Experts suggest that right safety measures culd avid 80 percent f these accidents, China Educatin Daily reprted. When facing an accident, the first and mst imprtant rule is t stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways f dealing with them.
A stampede happens in a place where a large crwd is gathered. When students arund yu begin t push, stand still (静止地) and try t hld nt smething, r stay in a crner until the crwd leaves. If yu fall dwn in a mving crwd, cver yur head with bth hands. Lean t ne side, curl yur bdy and bend yur legs.
When there’s a fire, yu can’t get utside by stairs. Yu can get t the fire escape thrugh a fire exit dr r a windw. Stay calm and fllw teachers’ instructins. Leave the classrm and use a piece f clth t cver yur muth and nse s that yu dn’t breathe in smke.
If yu take a schl bus n yur way hme r t schl, remember t wear yur safety belt and dn’t walk arund when the bus is mving. If yu walk t schl r g by bike, fllw traffic rules. Wait fr the green traffic light, and lk left and right fr cars befre yu crss the rad.
31. What d experts suggest t avid schl accidents?
A. Fllwing the teachers’ instructins.
B. Stpping the students running and playing.
C. Teaching students right safety measures.
D. Hlding a safety meeting every year.
32. What des the underlined wrd “stampede” mean in Chinese?
A. 踩踏B. 惩罚C. 停电D. 校园欺凌
33. When there’s a fire, yu shuld d the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A. use a piece f clth t cver yur muth and nse
B. stay calm and fllw teachers’ instructins
C. get utside by stairs
D. get t the fire escape thrugh a fire exit dr
34. Accrding t the passage, which f the statements is TRUE?
A. The Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety falls n the same day every year.
B. It’s useful t wear yur safety belt when taking a schl bus.
C. In a stampede, yu shuld try t push thrugh the crwd.
D. In a fire, yu shuld stay in a crner until the thers leave.
35. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t deal with schl safety accidents.B. Why schl safety is imprtant.
C. Never be afraid during a fire.D. Intrduce the results f a new survey.
D
Have yu ever gne traveling n the train that was named after the letter D? Named after the letter D the new trains run at speeds f 200 t 250 kilmeters ne hur. These are much faster than Z-type and T-type trains. Fr example, it used t take peple 12 hurs t travel frm Shanghai t Beijing. But nw it nly takes 10. The mst interesting part f the bullet (子弹头) trains is the revlving (旋转) seats.
Peple can adjust (调整) their seats as they like, s that it is easy fr yu t talk with thers arund yu face t face. The new trains run between big cities. They make the lng trips much faster and mre cmfrtable.
All cins have tw sides. Hwever, many passengers still wn’t chse the bullet trains fr sme reasns. The ticket prices f the bullet trains are much higher. Fr an easy example, a hard seat ticket frm Beijing t Jinan is nly RMB 90 fr T-type trains. But n the bullet trains all the seats are sft. And they cst RMB 153 t 154. On the ther hand, the bullet trains stp at the small statins such as Tianjin nly fr ne minute.
36. The new trains named after the letter D’s speed is abut ________ ne hur.
A. 100 t 150 kilmetersB. 153 t 154 kilmeters
C. 300 t 350 kilmetersD. 200 t 250 kilmeters
37. Abut the bullet trains, the mst interesting part is ________.
A. the beautiful clrsB. the hard seats
C. the train ticketsD. the revlving seats
38. Hw lng did it take t travel frm Shanghai t Beijing n a T-type train in the past?
A. 5 hurs.B. 12 hurs.C. 10 hurs.D. 20 hurs.
39 The bullet trains make the lng trips ________.
A. mre bringB. mre dangerus
C. faster and mre cmfrtableD. cheaper
40. Hw many reasns wn’t many passengers chse the bullet trains?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
四、短文还原(共5小题,计5分)
七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe yu want t exercise mre r start ging t bed earlier in the cming year. ____41____
·Make a detailed(详细的)plan.
If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise n weekdays” wuld nt be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break” wuld be better. ____42____
·Make it fun.
If it’s nt fun t exercise r study, yu wn’t keep it easily. ____43____ If yu can nly drink yur favurite juice during study hurs, yu’ll lk frward t studying.
·____44____
Tell a few friends abut yur gals s yu’ll feel a deep sense f shame if they check back later and find ut yu haven’t fllwed thrugh.
·Give yurself mre chances.
Yu planned t get t bed early every night, but ne Friday yu stayed up late. ____45____ But giving yurself ne r tw mre chances can help yu get better results.
A. Make mre friends.
B. Get a little help frm yur friends.
C. Maybe yu’re ging t take up a hbby like painting.
D. Here is sme advice that can help yu keep yur gals.
E. After that, yu may want t give up the early-t-bed plan.
F. But if yu get fun frm yur exercise r study, yu’ll keep lnger.
G. All in all, yu shuld give all the facts r infrmatin abut smething in yur plan.
第II卷(非选择题 共35分)
五、阅读填空 (共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。把答案写在答题卡的横线上。
When May Day cmes, it means that peple will have several vacatin days. Are yu srry fr nt traveling during the vacatin this year? If yu stayed at hme, I think yu made a gd ____46____ (chse). Why? Because there were a lt f peple in many ____47____ (place) f interest in China. They were t crwded fr the peple t have a gd time.
It was ____48____ (reprt) that there were ver 100,000 peple n Munt Tai n May 1st, 2023. Yu culdn’t take phts fr yu r ____49____ (yu) friends. Yu even had n place t rest. A friend f mine ____50____ (tell) me he culd see nthing except lts f peple n Munt Tai. “We culdn’t walk if the peple ____51____ frnt f us didn’t walk,” He said. He shwed me a pht taken n Munt Tai. In ____52____ pht, I hardly fund him, because there were s many peple.
S sme peple advise that we shuld just stay at hme ____53____ (avid) t many peple. Hwever, ther peple disagree with them. They think it’s ____54____ (excite) t g traveling. I lve staying at hme mre ____55____ traveling. What’s yur idea?
六、阅读表达(共5小题, 计5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The earliest frm f writing appeared abut 5, 500 years ag. In the past, hand writing was an imprtant subject in schl. Nw, many students smetimes d hmewrk n a cmputer and turn in their tasks nline.
Many peple think typing (打字) is quick and easy t read, while writing by hand may take lnger than typing. But thers say writing with a pen and paper is mre valuable. Writing by hand has big advantages. Research shws that when we write dwn ideas with a pen r pencil, we make the brain active t help us learn, remember and think. Writing by hand lets peple shw their creativity. N tw peple have the same handwriting. Writing by hand can als help peple cncentrate. When using a cmputer, peple can g nline r play cmputer games easily.
Handwriting may be pretty, hwever, peple can get their ideas and thughts dwn mre quickly when they type. Typing can als make it easier fr peple t change. Once smething is written by hand, yu can’t delete it. If yu want t make a change, yu have t write it all ver again. What’s mre, sme peple’s handwriting may be hard t read. Typing makes everything clear, and n ne will have t wrry abut their wrds being clear enugh.
56. When did peple begin t write?
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57. Hw is the brain when we write by hand?
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58. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
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59. Hw many advantages f typing are mentined in Paragraph 3?
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60. If yu need t write a reprt, will yu type r handwrite it? Why? (Give 2 reasns. )
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七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
61. 为了更好地发现解决同学们存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better life”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学们分享,内容包括:
(1)同学们普遍存在的压力是什么?
(2)学习方面,与父母,同学相处的关系是否融洽等方面。
(3)我的压力是什么?
(4)我是如何成功缓解压力的。
注意:
1.词数80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Hell, bys and girls. I’m very glad t share the pressure with yu. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
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