2024年河南省周口市沈丘县联考中考二模英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份2024年河南省周口市沈丘县联考中考二模英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含2024年河南省周口市沈丘县联考中考二模英语试题教师版docx、2024年河南省周口市沈丘县联考中考二模英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试说明：
1.本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，请将正确答案填写在答题卡上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why des Michael take exercise?
A. T lse weight. B. T relax himself. C. T get strnger.
2. What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A Bss and secretary. B. Parent and child. C. Husewife and guest.
3. What des Lily plan t d tday?
A. G fr a picnic. B. Clean her rm. C. Relax at hme.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Actrs. B. TV prgrams. C. Mvies.
5. When will the speakers g t watch the match?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw lng has the wman stayed there?
A. Tw hurs. B. Three hurs. C. Fur hurs.
7. What des the man have t d nw?
A. Talk with the wman. B. Eat ut with the wman. C. Meet Mr. Black at the airprt.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why des the man g t the city hall?
A. T g t a cncert. B. T have a meeting. C. T listen t a speech.
9. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In the street. B. In the city hall. C. At the gate f the cncert.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw many peple are there in Ben's family?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
11. Where des Ben's family grw plants?
A. In the garden. B. In the living rm. C. In the bedrm.
12. Hw des Ben's father g t wrk every day?
A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. In a car.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why des the wman refuse t g t the cncert with the man?
A. She is very busy with wrk. B. She will meet her friend. C. She desn't feel well.
14. What des the man usually d at night?
A. He ges t the cinema. B. He watches TV at hme. C. He wrks n his cmputer.
15. Where des the man want t g n hliday?
A. The seaside. B. The muntains. C. The cuntryside.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 1 8. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
1. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) t the result f the prject t reduce fd waste?
A. Negative.B. Unsure.C. Psitive.D. Unknwn.
2. Hw can children chse wn meals at schl this week?
A. By different prices.B. By different sizes.
C. By different types.D. By different numbers.
3. What’s Miss Nrris accrding t the text?
A. The schl teacher.B. The schl ck.
C. The schl headteacher.D. The schl gardener.
4. Which f the fllwing can shw the infrmatin abut Mr Rdriguez?
A. B. C. D.
5. In which part f the newspaper can this text prbably be fund?
A. Educatin.B. Sprts.C. Travel.D. Culture.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了某个学校开展减少浪费活动的相关情况。
【1题详解】
观点态度题。根据“The prject t reduce fd waste is in its third week, and we’re already seeing sme great results. We’d like every student and teacher t jin in the prject at schl and at hme...”可知作者希望每个学生和老师参加，说明对这个项目的结果持积极肯定的态度。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The schl dining—hall nw ffers tw kinds f sizes fr all main meals: small and large. This week they’ll replace single bread rlls (面包卷) with thin pieces f bread. Yu can take as many pieces as yu want, but ne at a time t save waste.”可知，学校食堂现在为所有的主餐提供两种尺寸供学生选择。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Miss Nrris, the schl gardener, will empty the bin each day int a huge cmpst cntainer (堆肥容器) in the schl’s vegetable garden.”可知Miss Nrris是学校园丁。故选D。
4题详解】
推理判断题根据“Cme t a special meeting with supermarket wner Carls Rdriguez t learn hw we can save fd and mney at hme!”可知Mr Rdriguez拥有一家超市。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文围绕“Stp wasting fd”主题展开内容，可知教育学生节约食物，停止浪费。故选A。
B

“The 2026 Winter Olympics culd be my last Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have nly ne gal t be better than my earlier results,” 33-year-ld Olympic champin (奥运冠军) Xu Mengta said.
Xu was brn in Lianing Prvince in 1990. Her parents ran a restaurant and Xu ften helped ut during hlidays. Xu began her sprts career at the age f 4 as a gymnast (体操运动员), befre t freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age f 12. Her cach thught she was t tall t cntinue with gymnastics. Xu has wn 55 gld medals s far, but they have cme at a price.
Xu has had fur peratins n her knees. When she tk part in the 2018 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees. Unluckily, she failed t get a gld medal, althugh she tried her best.
But failures, painful injuries didn’t stp her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, by cmpleting three smersaults (空翻) n her final jump.
In her bk, Xu writes dwn her true feelings abut her life ver the past 30 years, her memries (记忆) f heart-stpping internatinal cmpetitins, the number f medals she wn, the lw pints she managed t vercme and her full preparatin fr each cmpetitin.“Plan each jump, review each prblem and lk fr every pssibility. The real situatin is unpredictable (无法预料的), s I have t be fully prepared,” Xu wrte in her bk.
“I hpe my persnal experience can encurage mre peple t g after their dreams,” Xu added. “Dn’t stp trying. It’s hard t say when all yur hard wrk will pay ff, but they will when it matters mst. ”
6. Why did Xu tk up anther sprt when she was 12?
A. Her parents asked her t change.B. Her bdy size had a big change.
C. She wanted t try smething else.D. She was t ld t d gymnastics.
7. When did Xu win her Olympic gld medal?
A. In 2010.B. In 2014.C. In 2018.D. In 2022.
8. What can we learn frm Xu’s bk?
①Hw she gt alng with her schlwrk. ②What hnrs (荣誉) she received.
③What she plans t d in the next ten years. ④Hw she gt thrugh thse difficult mments.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④
9. Hw d we feel abut Xu accrding t her stry?
A. Calm and talented.B. Strng and hard-wrking.
C. Lucky and kind.D. Quiet and patient.
10. What des the writer mainly want t tell us in the passage?
A. Dn’t give up easily.B. Never waste time .
C. Keep yur dream in mind.D. Be prud f yurself.
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了33岁的奥运冠军——徐梦桃。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“befre t freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age f 12. Her cach thught she was t tall t cntinue with gymnastics.”可知，徐梦桃在12岁时改为自由式滑雪是因为身体的尺寸太高了。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, she failed t get a gld medal, althugh she tried her best. But failures, painful in-juries didn’t stp her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,”可知，徐梦桃在2022年获得了奥运会金牌。故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“her memries (记忆) f heart-stpping internatinal cmpetitins, the number f medals shew n, the lw pints she managed t vercme and her full preparatin fr each cmpetitin.”可知，徐梦桃的书里记录了获得的金牌数量、她设法克服的低谷，对应的是②④。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Xu has had fur peratins n her knees. When she tk part in the 2018 Winter Olympics,there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees.”和“Xu has wn 55 gld medals s far, but they have cme at a price.”可知，当徐梦桃参加18年的冬季奥运会时，她膝盖里有四颗钢钉，以及，她总共获得了55块金牌，可以看出，她是坚强并且努力的。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Dn’t stp trying. It’s hard t say when all yur hard wrk will pay ff, but they will when itmatters mst.”可知，徐梦桃的故事告诉我们，不要停止尝试，要一直坚持努力。故选A。
C
Cking is a very imprtant life skill. Nt all f us are talented cks, but with the right training we can learn hw t prepare healthy and tasty meals. That’s exactly what the Little Kitchen Academy is abut—teaching yung children t ck by themselves.
In a three-hur class, children learn real-life cking skills and smething abut nutritin (营养学). “They’re learning t knw where their fd cmes frm, what their fd can d fr them and hw t create healthier eating habits t last a lifetime,” said Brian Curin, CEO f the Little Kitchen Academy.
“When we lk at childhd besity (肥胖症), when we lk at the unhealthy eating habits and their relatinship with fd, we realized this was smething really necessary,” said Curin.
Health always matters, but anther imprtant purpse f the class is t shw the kids they can be independent. “It’s prbably the first time that they have dne an activity withut their parents’ help,” said Avery Fletcher, directr f the Little Kitchen Academy. “And t really see them make their wn chices, discver their interests, try smething new and succeed is really encuraging.”
Right nw there are classes nly available fr children frm 3 t 18. There are plans t pen the Little Kitchen Academy in even mre lcatins.
11. What’s the purpse f The Little Kitchen Academy?
A. T train parents t ck fr their children.B. T teach yung children t prepare meals.
C. T help children t discver their talents.D. T ask children t lse much weight.
12. What can children learn in the class accrding t Curin?
①Where the fd cmes frm. ②Hw the fd influences them.
③Hw they can develp healthy eating habits. ④Why cking skills are imprtant.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
13. What can we knw frm Paragraph 4?
A. The children’s life in the academy will be difficult.
B. It is helpful fr children t learn abut nutritin.
C. The children can learn t be mre independent.
D. Sme children are unhealthy because f their bad eating habits.
14. What is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
15. Hw des the writer mainly develp his ideas in the passage?
A. By raising questins.B. By giving advice.
C. By listing numbers.D. By shwing facts.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一所教孩子们做饭的烹饪学院——小厨房学院，孩子们可以在这里学习各种烹饪技术以及有关营养学的知识，目前该学院的课程仅对3到18岁的孩子们开放。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That’s exactly what the Little Kitchen Academy is abut—teaching yung children t ck by themselves.”可知，小厨房学院是一个教孩子们做饭的地方。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They’re learning t knw where their fd cmes frm, what their fd can d fr them and hw t create healthier eating habits t last a lifetime”可知，在课上，孩子们能学到食物来自哪里、食物是如何影响他们的以及如何养成健康的饮食习惯，即①②③。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Health always matters, but anther imprtant purpse f the class is t shw the kids they can be independent.”及“And t really see them make their wn chices, discver their interests, try smething new and succeed is really encuraging.”可知，孩子们可以学会更加独立。故选C。
【14题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总体介绍了小厨房学院开办的目的；第二、三、 四段分别借用Brian Curin和Avery Fletcher的话介绍了孩子们在学院能够得到的成长；第五段介绍了课程面向的人群以及下一步的计划。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In a three-hur class, children learn real-life cking skills and smething abut nutritin (营养学).”及“Health always matters, but anther imprtant purpse f the class is t shw the kids they can be independent.”可推知，作者主要通过展示事实来发展他的思想。故选D。
D
A dg named Bbi celebrated his 31st birthday n May 11, 2023. ___16___ And Guinness Wrld Recrds said Bbi was als the ldest dg in histry.
Bbi celebrated at a party at his hme in the village f Cnqueirs in Prtugal. ___17___ Mre than 100 peple attended his party, accrding t his wner Lenel Csta. Lcal meats and fish were served t 100 guests, with sme fr Bbi, wh nly ate human fd.
Mr Csta wned several ld-age dgs in the past, including Bbi’s mther, Gira, wh lived t 18. But___18___
Bbi lived in a calm and peaceful envirnment.___19___ Fr his whle life, Bbi ran freely thrugh the frests arund Mr Csta’s huse. He was never chained up r lcked in the cage(笼子). The “very sciable” dg was never lnely because he grew up with many ther animals, Mr Csta said.
In his lder years, Bbi fund it difficult t walk, s he preferred t hang ut at hme in the yard. His eyesight was getting wrse, meaning he ften kncked int things when he walked. Besides, Bbi slept a lt. He immediately lay dwn in bed after eating. Even n cld days he chse t nap (小睡) by the fire. ___20___ But he will live in the hearts f many peple frever.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Mr Csta never imagined any f his dgs wuld reach their 30s.
B. He was the ldest living dg in the wrld.
C. Accrding t the news, Bbi died n Octber 21, 2023 at his hme.
D. Mr Csta believes this helped him live lnger.
E. There he lived his whle life.
【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了世界上最长寿的狗Bbi，以及他长寿的秘诀。
【16题详解】
根据“And Guinness Wrld Recrds said Bbi was als the ldest dg in histry.”可知，Bbi的长寿打破了世界记录，选项B“他是世界上最长寿的狗。”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“Bbi celebrated at a party at his hme in the village f Cnqueirs in Prtugal.”可知，此处介绍了Bbi在自己位于葡萄牙的 Cnqueirs 村庄的家中举行了庆祝活动。选项E“他在那里生活了一辈子。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Mr Csta wned several ld-age dgs in the past, including Bbi’s mther, Gira, wh lived t 18. But…”可知，Csta先生之前养过几只老狗，空处与前面构成转折关系，选项A“Csta先生从没想过他的狗能活到30多岁。”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“Bbi lived in a calm and peaceful envirnment.”以及后文可知，此处介绍了Bbi长寿的秘诀。选项D“Csta先生相信这样能让他活得更久。”符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“But he will live in the hearts f many peple frever.”可知，此处讲了Bbi的去世，选项C“据新闻报道，Bbi于2023年10月21日在家中去世。”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Jibing is a fd takeaway rider. In 2019, he had a terrible experience because the custmer left the ___21___ address. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 flrs ___22___ he finally brught the fd t the custmer. Hwever, the custmer was angry with Wang fr ___23___ late.
Wang was ___24___. On his way hme that day, he wrte a pem, Man in a Hurry. Since then, he has started writing pems and ___25___ them with his friends. In 2022, ne f his friends psted Man in a Hurry nline. It ___26___ went viral (走红). The same year, Wang published a cllectin f ver 180 pems, ___27___ the same title. The cver f the bk Man in a Hurry is blue, the same ___28___ as the unifrm that Wang wears. In April 2023, Wang published his ___29___ cllectin f pems, titled I Lve This Wrld Clumsily.
Thugh Wang has published tw bks, he has n ___30___ t give up his jb and becme a full-time writer. “I enjy writing very much, but the pririty (当务之急) is t ___31___ my family. Wrking as a fd takeaway rider gives me time t ___32___, thanks t the flexible (灵活的) wrking hurs. S I will keep my ___33___,” Wang said.
Wang’s pems and stries have ___34___ many peple including his three children. At first, they didn’t knw abut their father’s ___35___ f writing pems at all. But nw, they are als learning t write pems.
21. A. specialB. nrmalC. wrngD. persnal
22. A. afterB. befreC. unlessD. since
23. A. arrivingB. stppingC. gettingD. remembering
24. A. nervusB. excitedC. unluckyD. unhappy
25. A. sharedB. shwedC. helpedD. cmpared
26. A. suddenlyB. quicklyC. certainlyD. carefully
27. A. frmB. verC. underD. n
28. A. clrB. sizeC. typeD. sign
29. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
30. A. pininsB. risksC. meaningsD. plans
31. A. lk afterB. ask frC. play withD. depend n
32. A. thinkB. hurryC. writeD. succeed
33. A. jbB. prmiseC. mindD. advice
34. A. caughtB. cntrlledC. chsenD. tuched
35. A. excuseB. hbbyC. ideaD. study
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了外卖骑手王计兵在做外卖骑手的同时，也创作诗歌，爱好写作的他已经出版了两本诗集。
【21题详解】
句意：2019年，因为顾客留下了错误的地址，他遭遇了一次可怕的经历。
special特别的；nrmal正常的；wrng错误的；persnal私人的。根据“Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 finally brught the fd t the custmer”可知，王计兵找了3栋楼爬了18层楼梯才把食物送到顾客手里。由此推知，是顾客留下了错误的地址，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：在他最终把食物送到顾客家中之前，他已经找了3栋楼爬了18层楼梯。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；unless除非；since自从；既然。分析空前后两句话的逻辑关系可知，是他把食物送到顾客家之前，就已经找了3栋楼，爬了18层楼梯，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：然而，这位顾客因王计兵迟到而生气了。
arriving到达；stpping停止；getting得到；remembering记住。根据“Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 flrs befre he finally brught the fd t the custmer.”可知，王计兵送餐用了很多时间，所以顾客是因为王计兵迟到很生气，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：王计兵很不高兴。
nervus紧张的；excited兴奋的；unlucky不幸的；unhappy不高兴的。根据“In 2019, he had a terrible experience because the custmer left the wrng address.”及“Hwever, the custmer was angry with Wang fr arriving late.”可知，顾客留下了错误的地址导致王计兵送餐迟到，但是这位顾客却因王计兵迟到而生气，由此可推断，王计兵很不开心，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：从那时起，他就开始写诗并且分享给他的朋友们。
shared分享；shwed展示；helped帮助；cmpared比较。根据“In 2022, ne f his friends psted Man in a Hurry nline.”可知，王计兵会和朋友们分享他写的诗，“share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物”，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：它迅速走红了。
suddenly突然；quickly快地，迅速地；certainly当然；carefully小心地，仔细地。根据“The same year, Wang published a cllectin f ver 180 pems”及语境可知，这首诗《赶时间的人》迅速走红了，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：同年，王计兵出版了同一书名180多首的一本诗集。
frm来自；ver超过；under在……下面；n在……上面。根据“The cver f the bk Man in a Hurry is blue”可知，这本诗集的名称是《赶时间的人》，故此处指在同一个书名下，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：《赶时间的人》这本书的封面是蓝色，和王计兵穿的制服颜色相同。
clr颜色；size尺寸；type类型；sign标志。根据“The cver f the bk Man in a Hurry is blue”及“the ”可知，这本书的封面和王计兵的制服颜色一样，都是蓝色，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：在2023年4月，王计兵出版了他的第二本诗集，书名叫《我笨拙地爱着这个世界》。
first第一；secnd第二；third第三；furh第四。根据上文“The same year, Wang published a cllectin f ver 180 pems”及下文“Thugh Wang has published tw bks”可知，他一共出版了两本诗集。由此可知，此处是他出版的第二本诗集，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：虽然王计兵已经出版了两本诗集，但他并不打算放弃工作成为一个全职作家。
pinins观点；risks风险；meanings意思，意义；plans计划。根据“he has give up his jb and becme a full-time writer.”及“I enjy writing very much, but the pririty (当务之急) is family.”可知，王计兵没有辞去工作的计划而成为一个全职作家，故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：我非常喜欢写作，但当务之急是照顾我的家庭。
lk afer照顾；ask fr要求；play with和……玩；depend n依靠。根据“I enjy writing very much, but the pririty (当务之急) is family.”可知，王计兵很喜欢写作，但是当务之急是照顾家庭，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：多亏了外卖骑手的工作时间灵活，这让我有时间写作。
think思考；hurry匆忙；write写，写作；succeed成功。根据“thanks t the flexible (灵活的) wrking hurs”及上文提到的写诗可知，外卖骑手时间灵活，王计兵有时间从事写作，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：所以，我会继续我的工作。
jb工作；prmise承诺；mind思维，大脑；advice建议。根据上文的“he has n plans t give up his jb and becme a full-time writer”可知，王计兵没有辞去外卖骑手的工作成为一名全职作家的打算，故可推知他还会继续工作，故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：王计兵的诗和故事触动了包括他三个孩子在内的很多人。
caught抓住；cntrlled控制；chsen选择；tuched触动；感动。根据“Wang’s pems and stries peple including his three children.”及语境可知，应是王计兵的诗和故事触动了很多人，包括他的三个孩子，故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：起初，他们一点也不知道他们父亲有写诗的爱好。
excuse借口；hbby爱好；idea主意；study学习，研究。根据“writing pems”及语境可知，写诗是他们父亲的爱好，故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。
Yu learn smething new every day. Miguel als takes that t heart. In August 2023, the 79-year-ld started ___36___ he had t give up as a primary schl student in New Yrk: getting his high schl diplma (文凭).
Miguel was chsen t start wrking t supprt his family ___37___ his parents separated in his teens. Later, he fund a jb. There he ___38___ fr abut 20 years.
Miguel said he wuld depend ___39___ his wife fr certain things, but he always knew nt having that high schl diplma nly gt him s far. S, when he mved t Arizna after his wife passed ___40___, he fund The Excel Center. It’s a schl aimed at imprving ___41___ life by giving any adult ver the age f 18 the chance t finish any unfinished high schl educatin fr free.
“Fr these adults, the chance t get their high schl diplma affrds them a ___42___ life in many ways nt nly fr themselves but als fr their children,” said Sue Sackman, the schl directr.
Fr Miguel, he’s mre fcused n the new ways t ___43___ sme math prblems. He plans t spend the next several mnths getting the educatin needed fr his high schl diplma, s he can reach a new level f independence and find his ___44___ jb and his wn place.
“The educatin will decide what my future will be, because I will have all this ___45___,” he said. “I’ve gt my whle future in frnt f me.”
【答案】36. smething
37. when 38. stayed
39. n 40. away
41. peple’s
42. better 43. slve
44. wn 45. knwledge
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍一位79岁的老人开始了他获得高中文凭的梦想。
【36题详解】
句意：2023年8月，这位79岁的老人开始了他在纽约读小学时不得不放弃的事情：获得高中文凭。根据“the 79-year-ld had t give up as a primary schl student in New Yrk”和备选词可知，这位79岁的老人开始了他在纽约读小学时不得不放弃的某些事情，anything“任何事”符合语境，由于此处是陈述肯定句，故应用smething。故填smething。
【37题详解】
句意：米格尔在他十几岁的时候父母分居，他被选中开始工作养家。根据“Miguel was chsen t start wrking t supprt his parents separated in his teens”可知，此处指当他十几岁父母分居的时候，when“当……时”符合语境。故填when。
【38题详解】
句意：他在那里待了大约20年。根据“Later, he fund a jb. There abut 20 years”和备选词可知，他是在那里待了约20年，stay“待”符合语境。结合语境可知，句子是形容过去的事情，故应用一般过去时。故填stayed。
【39题详解】
句意：米格尔说他会在某些事情上依赖他的妻子，但他一直知道没有高中文凭只能让他走这么远。根据“ wife”和备选词可知，depend n“依靠，依赖”。故填n。
【40题详解】
句意：因此，当他在妻子去世后搬到亚利桑那州时，他找到了Excel中心。根据“passed”和备选词可知，pass away“去世”。故填away。
【41题详解】
句意：这是一所旨在改善人们生活的学校，任何18岁以上的成年人都有机会免费完成未完成的高中教育。根据“It’s a schl aimed at ”和备选词可知，应是提高、改善人们的生活，peple“人们”符合语境，此处应用其名词所有格修饰life。故填peple’s。
【42题详解】
句意：对于这些成年人来说，获得高中文凭的机会不仅为他们自己，也为他们的孩子在许多方面提供了更好的生活。根据“the chance t get their high schl diplma affrds them in many ways nt nly fr themselves but als fr their children”可知，获得高中文凭的机会不仅为他们自己，也为他们的孩子在许多方面提供了更好的生活，gd“好的”符合语境，此处暗含比较之意，故应用形容词的比较级作定语修饰life。故填better。
【43题详解】
句意：对于米格尔来说，他更关注解决一些数学问题的新方法。根据“the new ways math prblems”和备选词可知，是解决数学问题，slve“解决”符合语境，the way t d sth“做某事的方法”，故此处应用动词原形。故填slve。
【44题详解】
句意：他计划在接下来的几个月里接受高中文凭所需的教育，这样他就可以达到一个新的独立水平，找到自己的工作和自己的位置。根据“s he can reach a new level f independence and find and his wn place”和备选词可知，达到一个新的独立水平，然后就可以找到自己的工作和自己的位置，wn“自己的”符合语境。故填wn。
【45题详解】
句意：教育将决定我的未来，因为我将拥有所有这些知识。根据“The educatin will decide what my future will be, because I will have all this”和备选词可知，教育将决定我的未来，因为我将拥有所有这些知识，knw“知道”符合语境，此处应用其名词形式knwledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knwledge。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
D yu knw abut Chinese paper cut? Nw let me tell yu smething ___46___ it.
Chinese paper cut has a lng histry f ver 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts f China. Many peple, yung r ld, ___47___ fnd f it. Peple in the nrthern part f China d well in making paper cut. They cut paper int different shapes, such as birds, fishes, flwers ___48___ s n.
I think Chinese paper cuts are nt nly beautiful but als very useful! Peple usually put them n drs r windws when they celebrate sme festivals, especially ___49___ Spring Festival. Mre and mre peple are interested in them, and mre and mre freign peple cme t China ___50___ study Chinese paper cut.
【答案】46. abut
47. are 48. and
49. the 50. t
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的艺术形式——剪纸。
【46题详解】
句意：现在让我告诉你一些事情。根据“ let me tell yu smething ”可知，此处符合tell sb. abut sth.告诉某人某事。故填abut。
【47题详解】
句意：许多人，无论年轻人还是老年人都喜欢剪纸。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，根据“fnd f it”，可知，此处符合be fnd f sth.喜欢某物，时态为一般现在时，主语many peple是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
【48题详解】
句意：他们把纸剪成不同的形状，如鸟、鱼、花等等。根据“ such as birds, fishes, n.”可知，此处列举一些剪纸形状，符合句式and s n。故填and。
【49题详解】
句意： 当人们庆祝一些节日，尤其是春节时，通常会把它们贴在门或者窗户上。根据“Spring Festival”是专有名词，因此前面加定冠词the。故填the。
【50题详解】
句意：越来越多的人对它们感兴趣，越来越多的外国人来中国学习中国剪纸。分析句子结构可知，cme作谓语，study是动词，此处填非谓语形式，根据“cme t Chinese paper cut.”学习剪纸是来中国的目的，因此用不定式作目的状语。故填t。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lucy. Yu didn’t cme t schl yesterday. ____51____?
B: I had a bad headache and felt terrible.
A: I’m srry t hear that. ____52____?
B: I feel much better nw. But I still feel weak and tired.
A: ____53____?
B: Yes, I did. The dctr tld me t take sme medicine and stay in bed fr days.
A: ____54____?
B: Because I’m afraid I will miss mre lessns.
A: Dn’t wrry, my friend. ____55____.
B: It’s very kind f yu. Many thanks.
A: That’s all right. Listen! There ges the bell.
B: OK. Let’s g int the classrm.
【答案】51. What happened/What was wrng/What was the matter/...
52. Hw d yu feel nw/Hw are yu feeling nw/...
53. Did yu see a dctr
54. Why d yu cme t schl tday
55. I can help yu/I can help yu with yur lessns/...
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要介绍了B因为生病昨天没有上学，A进行问候，并安慰B会帮助他学习功课的事。
【51题详解】
根据“Yu didn’t cme t schl yesterday.”及“I had a bad headache and felt terrible.”可知，此处应是询问对方“怎么了”，故填What happened/What was wrng/What was the matter/...
【52题详解】
根据“I feel much better nw. But I still feel weak and tired.”可知，此处应是询问对方“感觉怎么样了”，故填Hw d yu feel nw/Hw are yu feeling nw/...
【53题详解】
根据“Yes, I did. The dctr tld me t take sme medicine and stay in bed fr days.”可知，此处应是询问“是否去看了医生”，故填Did yu see a dctr。
【54题详解】
根据“Because I’m afraid I will miss mre lessns.”可知，此处应是询问“为什么今天来到学校”，故填Why d yu cme t schl tday。
【55题详解】
根据“Dn’t wrry”及“It’s very kind f yu. Many thanks.”可知，此处应是A愿意帮助B（补习功课），故填I can help yu/I can help yu with yur lessns/...
六、书面表达(共20分)
56. 参与社会活动能够锻炼个人思维，提高自身解决问题的能力，帮助我们成长。请根据下面图示要求，以A Meaningful Activity为题，写一篇词数100左右的短文，与班级同学们共同分享交流学习。
提示要点：
作文要求：
1.表达中必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥。
2.词数100左右。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
A Meaningful Activity
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Meaningful Activity
I’m always excited when I remember that meaningful activity.
The activity is t raise mney fr hmeless peple. I was puzzled when I first saw this activity. Then I had an idea. I culd sell newspapers t make mney. At that time, I sld newspapers after schl every day. During the time, I gt lts f experiences. At last, I had enugh mney. I was very happy at that mment.
What an interesting and clrful activity! I think I will take an active part in if there is anther activity, because I can help ther peple in this way.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图示内容，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“每当我回忆起那项有意义活动时，我总是很兴奋。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——想起有意义的活动时的心情、活动内容及感受等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“多么有趣和丰富多彩的活动”的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①raise mney筹钱
②gt lts f experiences得到很多经验
③take an active part in积极参加
[高分句型]
①What an interesting and clrful activity! (感叹句）
②I think I will take an active part in if there is anther activity, because I can help ther peple in this way. (宾语从句)
Stp wasting fd!
The prject t reduce fd waste is in its third week, and we’re already seeing sme great results. We’d like every student and teacher t jin in the prject at schl and at hme, s if yu haven’t started yet, read ur blg (博客) and jin in!
Stp wasting fd at schl
Accrding t schl lunch directr Marge Kaplan, the children are making a big effrt t think in a sensible (合理的) way abut the fd they put n their plates. We nw have abut 15% less waste and we think this percentage (百分比) will grw as mre children jin in the prject.
The schl dining-hall nw ffers tw kinds f sizes fr all main meals: small and large. This week they’ll replace single bread rlls (面包卷) with thin pieces f bread. Yu can take as many pieces as yu want, but ne at a time t save waste. Frm next week yu’ll be able t put any waste frm fresh fruit and vegetables int the special green bin at the back f the dining-hall. Miss Nrris, the schl gardener, will empty the bin each day int a huge cmpst cntainer (堆肥容器) in the schl’s vegetable garden.
Stp wasting fd at hme
Every year, we waste abut a third f ur fd. A lt f this waste is cereals, fruit and vegetables. In the UK, mre than 97% f fd waste ends up in a landfill site. That’s a lt!
Hw t save fd and mney at hme
Cme t a special meeting with supermarket wnerCarls Rdriguez t learn hw we can save fd and mney at hme!
When: Friday 12 May, 5-6 p. m.
Where: Schl hall
Wh: Carls Rdriguez
What: Tp tips n hw t stre fd, measure sensible prtin sizes and ck tasty meals frm leftvers.
Students and families welcme!
stay knw gd wn when slve n peple anything away