高考英语复习 专题01 应用文（阅读理解）-2024年高考二轮复习满分策略精讲通关练

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一、在复习语言点的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照“点—线—面”顺序，构建知识网络环境。
二、多做高考题，少扣模拟题
1、时间的把控。
2、总结一下各部分的得分情况，了解自己的强弱项。
3、留意出题点，揣摩不同内容出题人的着眼点在哪里，做到知己知彼。
三、多攻词汇表，少记课外词
四、写作。研究高考写作命题话题范围，根据测试的频度和交际场景的生活化程度进行分类。
专题01 应用文通关练
应用文解题策略
名校优选专项通关练

【解题策略】
应用文的设问一般按照文章段落的顺序依次设置,设问内容一般以细节题为主,兼有询问出处和写作意图的题目。解答应用文，离不开下面方法。
快速定位法：在试题中寻找题干关键的线索词,如名词、动词、形容词或副词等实义词,带着问题和它们去阅读短文,要标明其出处,为迅速、准确地选择正确的答案作好充分准备;
选项排除法：根据题干提供的信息，把一眼就能看出的干扰项排除，缩小选择范围，然后将剩余选项依据原文辨别真伪。
数字计算法：对文章中提到的数据进行简单的加减乘除运算，以得出符合题目要求的数据。
忠实于原文：该类题源于短文,在解题时要紧扣原文,在短文中找到相应出处,以此为中心展开进行答题。
快速浏览法：回答文章出处和写作意图题时，要理解文章的主旨大意。一篇文章通常是围绕一个中心展开的,所以只有通过阅读掌握该短文的主旨大意,才能正确理解短文,进而根据短文的事实、细节推断作者的观点和写作意图。通过寻找短文的主题句，而主题句通常在段首(最常见)、段中、段尾，段道和段尾或隐含在段落中。解答主旨大意题时采用快速浏览法,即可找到主题句或主题线索。
关注长难句：文章的长难句处常会设问题，必须学会拆分理解长难句。
关注转折词：文中hwever, but, instead, rather等表达转折意义的逻辑词，这类词后常命题。
关注同义替换：原句重复出现，一般都是干扰项，正确选项一般都是有改动的。
【名校优选专项通关练】
（2023·辽宁·高三辽宁实验中学校联考期末）
The Children’s Museum f Manhattan Exhibitins Beginning in 2024
Adventures with Dra and Dieg (Ages: 3-6 years)
Jin Dieg n a series f animal rescue missins. Learn facts abut animals and their habitats by helping Dieg rescue animals in truble. Explre a cave, a beach and the rainfrest r rub animal ftprints, even build a Bear’s nest! By helping Dra and her friends. kids will learn prblem-slving skills, and gain a greater appreciatr and awareness f Latin American culture.
Inside Art (Ages: 4-10 years)
The exhibitin cntinues ur traditin f prviding families with access t beautiful, cmplex, and challenging art, as well as access t wrking artists and pprtunities fr art making. Cme t celebrate art as a vehicle fr building healthy cmmunities and explre ideas f hme and identity.
PlayWrks (Ages: birth years)
We’ve designed every aspect f PlayWrksTM t help families prepare children t enter schl. By cmbining hands-n games and learning, PlayWrksTM creates a fun and rewarding experience fr children.
Fr adults, PlayWrksnTM prvides an pprtunity t bserve each child’s unique learning style and appreciate hw play creates a strng fundatin fr later learning. This innvative envirnment includes Alphie -a giant talking dragn wh “cats” letters! Cme l get mre resurces t supprt yur child’s language develpment.
Superpwered Metrplis: Early Learning City (Ages: 2-6 years)
The exhibit invites children and their grwn-ups t feel like heres, building their learning brain skills tgether. These skills, knwn as executive functins, include self-cntrl. wrking memry, and mental flexibility. Children practice these learning “superpwers” with Zip, Zap, and Zm, wh guide families n a series f city adventures explring the subways, parks, music, travel, tree huses, and mre.
1．Which exhibitin is suitable fr a by aged 3 wh is learning spelling?
A．Adventures with Dra and DiegB．Inside Art
C．Superpwered Metrplis: Early Learning CityD．PlayWrks
2．What is a child expected t learn after attending Adventures with Dra and Dieg?
A．Learn mre abut nature and culture.B．Draw a map f city subways and parks.
C．Graduate with a specific qualificatin.D．Get resurces fr language learning.
3．What d the fur exhibitins have in cmmn?
A．They are free f charge fr kids.B．They are nly designed fr kids.
C．They imprve kids’ academic perfrmance.D．They prvide kids with hands-n experience.
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了曼哈顿儿童博物馆即将在2024年开始的展览，详细描述了各个展览的主题、适合的儿童年龄以及展览的具体内容。
1．细节理解题。根据文章“PlayWrks”部分中的“Ages: birth years(年龄:出生年龄)”以及“Fr adults, PlayWrksnTM prvides an pprtunity t bserve each child’s unique learning style and appreciate hw play creates a strng fundatin fr later learning. This innvative envirnment includes Alphie -a giant talking dragn wh “cats” letters! Cme t get mre resurces t supprt yur child’s language develpment.(对于成年人来说，PlayWrksnTM提供了一个机会，可以观察每个孩子独特的学习方式，并欣赏游戏如何为以后的学习打下坚实的基础。这个创新的环境包括Alphie——一只会“说”字母的巨型会说话的龙！快来获取更多资源来支持孩子的语言发展。)”可知，PlayWrks适合3岁男孩学习拼写。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文章“Adventures with Dra and Dieg”部分中的“Jin Dieg n a series f animal rescue missins. Learn facts abut animals and their habitats by helping Dieg rescue animals in truble. Explre a cave, a beach and the rainfrest r rub animal ftprints, even build a Bear’s nest! By helping Dra and her friends. kids will learn prblem-slving skills, and gain a greater appreciatr and awareness f Latin American culture.(加入Dieg的一系列动物救援任务。通过帮助Dieg拯救陷入困境的动物，了解有关动物及其栖息地的事实。探索洞穴，海滩和雨林，或摩擦动物的脚印，甚至建立一个熊窝!通过帮助Dra和她的朋友。孩子们将学习解决问题的技能，并对拉丁美洲文化有更大的欣赏和认识。)”可知，在参加《朵拉和迭戈的冒险》之后，孩子们将会了解有关动物及其栖息地的事实，并了解拉丁美洲文化。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据文章“Adventures with Dra and Dieg”部分中的“Explre a cave, a beach and the rainfrest r rub animal ftprints, even build a Bear’s nest!探索洞穴，海滩和雨林，或摩擦动物的脚印，甚至建立一个熊窝！)”、“Inside Art”部分中的“The exhibitin cntinues ur traditin f prviding families with access t beautiful, cmplex, and challenging art, as well as access t wrking artists and pprtunities fr art making.(这次展览延续了我们的传统，为家庭提供接触美丽、复杂和具有挑战性的艺术的机会，以及接触工作艺术家和艺术创作的机会。)”、“PlayWrks”部分中的“By cmbining hands-n games and learning, PlayWrksTM creates a fun and rewarding experience fr children.(通过将动手游戏和学习相结合，PlayWrksTM为孩子们创造了一个有趣而有益的体验。)”以及“Superpwered Metrplis: Early Learning City”部分中的“Children practice these learning “superpwers” with Zip, Zap, and Zm, wh guide families n a series f city adventures explring the subways, parks, music, travel, tree huses, and mre.(孩子们和Zip, Zap和Zm一起练习这些学习“超能力”，他们引导家庭进行一系列的城市冒险，探索地铁，公园，音乐，旅行，树屋等等。)”可知，这四个展览都为孩子们提供了实践的机会。故选D。
2.（2024·吉林长春·高三东北师大附中期末）
Typing. cm is an nline typing tutr fr students f all ages. Typing. cm's prven curriculum helps students frm beginners t advanced learners, fcusing n technique, accuracy, and speed. The fllwing are sme frequently asked questins abut typing n ur website.
Hw lng des it take t type withut lking at the keybard?
An average student withut learning differences will learn t tuch type within eight t ten hurs. They may be tuch typing at a very slw speed (8-15 wrds per minute).
Is it bad t lk at the keybard when typing?
Yes. Nt nly des it prevent yu frm practicing yur fingering, but it als slws yu dwn and makes yu type less accurately. It's far mre difficult t ntice mistakes when yu're nt lking at the screen.
Hw d yu get faster at typing?
The mst imprtant technique t learn t type faster is tuch typing. This is a technique based n develping muscle memry fr yur fingers.
Hw can I learn t type crrectly?
Fcus n accuracy rather than speed. Use the entire keybard crrectly. Leam sme keybard shrtcuts. Practice every day.
Hw d I increase my typing speed?
Arrange yur fingers prperly. The mst imprtant step in imprving yur typing speed is ensuring that yu place yur fingers crrectly n the keybard. Rest the index finger (食指) f yur left hand n the “F” key and the index finger f yur right hand n the “J” key.
Is typing. cm free?
Typing. cm is a free nline typing tutr and digital literacy (读写能力) platfrm used by millins f students and educatin prfessinals arund the wrld. We aim t prvide valuable learning tls t as many schl teachers and students as pssible.
4．What d we knw abut Typing. cm?
A．It charges very little.B．It is suitable fr every student.
C．It helps t imprve writing skills.D．It can autmatically crrect typing errrs.
5．Wh might be interested in Typing. cm?
A．Managers.B．Salesmen.C．Athletes.D．Teachers.
6．What is the purpse f the text?
A．T prmte a typing website.B．T share typing experience.
C．T crrect typing mistakes.D．T teach typing skills.
【答案】4．B 5．D 6．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Typing. cm是一个面向所有年龄段学生的在线打字辅导网站，并回答了一些网站上关于打字的一些常见问题。
4．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Typing. cm is an nline typing tutr fr students f all ages.(Typing. cm是一个面向所有年龄段学生的在线打字辅导网站)”可知，Typing. cm这个网站适合每个学生。故选B项。
5．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Typing. cm is a free nline typing tutr and digital literacy(读写能力)platfrm used by millins f students and educatin prfessinals arund the wrld.(Typing. cm是一个免费的在线打字导师和数字扫盲平台，被全球数百万学生和教育专业人士使用。)”可知，老师可能会对这个网站感兴趣。故选D项。
6．推理判断题。分析全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了Typing. cm是一个面向所有年龄段学生的在线打字辅导网站，并回答了一些网站上关于打字的一些常见问题。再根据文章最后一段中“We aim t prvide valuable learning tls t as many schl teachers and students as pssible.(我们的目标是为尽可能多的学校教师和学生提供有价值的学习工具。)”可知，本文的主要目的是为了推广这个打字网站。故选A项。
3.（2023·江苏·高三无锡市第一中学校考阶段练习）
There is a kind f wman in the wrld wh has the ability t accmplish the difficult challenges f their wn life and t inspire thers t achieve great things. They’re strng and independent, wise and successful, talented and brave, and can teach all f us a lt.
Still Alice
In this film, we can catch a glimpse f a family’s relatinships, fears, cncerns and struggles. The film’s main character Alice, aged 50, cpes bravely with Alzheimer’s disease: she’s the perfect example f an irn-willed wman.
Julianne Mre’s amazing perfrmance adds extra charm t this character.
Erin Brckvich
The film is abut Erin Brckvich, a strng yet easily-hurt wman, but rdinary weakness is nt allwed in her situatin. She may nt be a genius, but her persistence and cncern fr thers allw her t achieve the impssible: a victry ver a pwerful and majr crpratin that is literally pisning peple.
When yu are abut t give up n smething, simply watch this mvie fr mtivatin.
The Devil Wears Prada
As assistant t impssibly demanding New Yrk fashin magazine editr Miranda Priestly, yung Andy Sachs has landed a jb that “a millin girls wuld die fr.” Unfrtunately, her heaven-sent appintment as Miranda’s assistant just might be the death f her!
There’s a very classic line in the film: Let me knw when yur whle life ges up in smke. That means it’s time fr a prmtin.
Mna Lisa Smile
This mvie teaches yu abut dignity, curage and persistence, and the central theme is learning t have a mind f yur wn.
Katherine Watsn is a recent UCLA graduate hired t teach art histry at the all-female Wellesley Cllege, in 1953. Determined t face up t the utdated custms f sciety, Katherine inspires her traditinal students t challenge the lives they are expected t lead.
7．Which film wuld yu recmmend t yur grandmther if she were seriusly ill?
A．Erin Brckvich.B．Still Alice.C．Mna Lisa Smile.D．The Devil Wears Prada.
8．What des the film Erin Brckvich cnvey?
A．Never ever cmprmise.B．Many hands make light wrk.
C．Crss the bridge when yu cme t it.D．Dn’t put the cart befre the hrse.
9．What d the fur films have in cmmn?
A．Winning a number f film awards.B．Singing high praise fr great wmen.
C．Naming all these films after wmen.D．Fighting fr wmen’s scial status.
【答案】7．B 8．A 9．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四部歌颂伟大女性的电影。
7．推理判断题。根据Still Alice中“The film’s main character Alice, aged 50, cpes bravely with Alzheimer’s disease: she’s the perfect example f an irn-willed wman.”（这部电影的主角爱丽丝，50岁，勇敢地应对阿尔茨海默氏症：她是一个意志坚强女人的完美例子。）可知，如果你的祖母病得很重，你会推荐她看Still Alice这部电影。故选B项。
8．推理判断题。根据Erin Brckvich中“The film is abut Erin Brckvich, a strng yet easily-hurt wman, but rdinary weakness is nt allwed in her situatin. She may nt be a genius, but her persistence and cncern fr thers allw her t achieve the impssible: a victry ver a pwerful and majr crpratin that is literally pisning peple.”（这部电影讲述的是艾琳·布罗科维奇，一个坚强但容易受伤的女人，但在她的情况下，普通的软弱是不允许的。她可能不是一个天才，但她的坚持和对他人的关心让她实现了不可能的目标：战胜一家强大的大公司，这家公司实际上是在毒害人们。）和“When yu are abut t give up n smething, simply watch this mvie fr mtivatin.”（当你打算放弃某件事时，只要看这部电影就可以获得动力。）可知，电影Erin Brckvich讲述了艾琳·布罗科维奇在任何情况下都不妥协的故事，传达了永远不要妥协的精神。故选A项。
9．细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a kind f wman in the wrld wh has the ability t accmplish the difficult challenges f their wn life and t inspire thers t achieve great things. They’re strng and independent, wise and successful, talented and brave, and can teach all f us a lt.”（世界上有这样一种女人，她有能力完成自己生活中的困难挑战，并激励他人成就伟大的事业。她们强壮而独立，聪明而成功，才华横溢而勇敢，可以教会我们很多。）可知，文章介绍的四部电影都在歌颂伟大的女性。故选B项。
4.（2023·江苏南通·高三海安高级中学校考阶段练习）
Fur f the best films t watch in this winter
The Hunger Games: The Ballad f Sngbirds and Snakes
It’s prequel time again. Based n the dystpian YA (Yung Adult Fictin) by Suzanne Cllins, the prequel is set 64 years befre the previus Hunger Games films. Dnald Sutherland’s character, Crilanus Snw, is nw a teenager played by Tm Blyth, and Rachel Zegler is the wman he has t train fr the Capitl’s 10th annual death match.
Released internatinally frm 15 Nvember
The Marvels
Brie Larsn’s Captain Marvel returns t save the planet frm evil aliens, but her jb is made cnsiderably harder this time by a csmic fault that links her t tw ther super herines. Every time she uses her pwers, she swaps places with cither Phtn (Teynah Parris) r Ms Marvel (lman Vellani). “The wrlds we g t in this mvie are wrlds unlike thers yu’ve seen in the MCU. Bright wrlds that yu haven’t seen befre, “ the Directr Nia DaCsta tld Ttal film.
Released internatinally frm 8 Nvember
Wish
Walt Disney celebrates its 100th anniversary with a cartn that includes the themes and animatin styles f the studi’s first century. Directed by Chris Buck (c-directr f Frzen) and Fawn Veerasunthrn, Mish is a musical fairy tale set in a magical land where King Magnific(Chris Pine) can grant his citizens’ wishes. But a 17-year-ld girl, Asha (Ariana DeBse), questins whether the king shuld keep that pwer all t himself. She wishes n a star-and the star then falls frm the sky t help her. Buck tld Jacksn Murphy at Animatin Scp that the film is “kind f ur lve letter t Disney, t Walt.”
Released internatinally frm 22 Nvember.
Naplen
Ridley Sctt’s 28th film is an epic bipic f Naplen Bnaparte, with Jaquin Phenix as the French general, and Vanessa Kirby as his wife Jsephine. It’s reprted t be three hurs lng, with six majr battle sequences-althugh it’s as much a character-driven drama as it is a war mvie.
On general release frm 22 Nvember
10．Which f the fur films was released earliest?
A．The Hunger Games.B．The Marvels.C．Wish.D．Naplen.
11．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Ridley Sctt was cast as the famus French general.
B．Dnald Sutherland is nw a teenager played by Tm Blyth.
C．Elements f the studi’s first century will be displayed in Wish.
D．Captain Marvel’s jb is easier with the help f tw ther super herines.
12．In which clumn will yu prbably find this passage?
A．Lifestyle.B．Business.C．Affairs.D．Entertainment.
【答案】10．B 11．C 12．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是今年冬天最值得看的四部电影。
10．细节理解题。根据第一部分的“Released internatinally frm 15 Nvember(该片将于11月15日在全球上映)”，第二部分的“Released internatinally frm 8 Nvember(该片将于11月8日在全球上映)”，第三部分的“Released internatinally frm 22 Nvember.(该片将于11月22日在全球上映。)”和最后一部分的“On general release frm 22 Nvember(11月22日起全面上映)”可知，第二部电影The Marvels上映最早。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据Wish部分的“Walt Disney celebrates its 100th anniversary with a cartn that includes the themes and animatin styles f the studi’s first century.(Walt Disney庆祝成立100周年，推出了一部动画片，其中包含了该工作室成立第一个世纪的主题和动画风格。)”可知，该工作室第一个世纪的元素将在Wish中展示。故选C。
12．推理判断题。根据全文内容和标题“Fur f the best films t watch in this winter(今年冬天最值得看的四部电影)”可知，文章主要介绍了今年冬天上映的四部电影。由此推知，很可能在娱乐栏目中找到这篇文章，故选D。
5.（2024·浙江杭州·学军中学校考模拟预测）
A BAKING DEGREE/DIPLOMA ONLINE
Offered by Auguste Escffier Schl f Culinary Arts.
General intrductin
Our prgrams cmbine flexible nline classes (24/7 access t hundreds f technique vides) with a hands-n baking externship (校外实习) experience that lets yu apply what yu learn frm ur experienced instructrs in a real-wrld setting. Als, yu can attend an in-persn graduatin at Escffier in Bulder.
Hw culinary schl nline wrks
Our prven apprach blends nline cntent with ne-n-ne interactin frm experienced chef instructrs t help ensure yur learning, in additin t a hands-n industry externship at the end f yur prgram.
Wh ur students are
Escffier Online students cme frm many walks f life. Sme are new t the business. Sme are prfessinals wh want t level up. All are ready t learn.
The prcess
LEARN
Cmplete readings, watch lectures and demnstratins, carry ut research and take knwledge-check quizzes.
DISCUSS
Talk thrugh what yu’ve learned with classmates and instructrs n private class message bards. Yu can als jin live lessns bradcast nline each week.
EXPERIENCE
Rll up yur sleeves and get t wrk in yur kitchen. Execute yur practical assignments, dcumenting the prcess alng the way thrugh a prductin sheet and phts when instructed t.
13．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Escffier experts can cme t yur hme fr instructin.
B．Reading is nt required fr the learning steps.
C．Yu can discuss with instructrs in persn.
D．Phts are nt a must during the practical prcess.
14．Which f the fllwing can best describe the curse?
A．Ppular and limited.B．Affrdable and achievable.
C．Flexible and practical.D．Cnservative and prductive.
15．Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A．A brchure.B．A reprt.C．A paper.D．A jurnal.
【答案】13．C 14．C 15．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一门在线烘焙课程的情况，包括课程安排和上课人员情况等。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段“Our prven apprach blends nline cntent with ne-n-ne interactin frm experienced chef instructrs t help ensure yur learning, in additin t a hands-n industry externship at the end f yur prgram.(我们经过验证的方法将在线内容与经验丰富的厨师教师的一对一互动相结合，以帮助确保您的学习，此外，在您的课程结束时，您还可以亲身体验行业实习)”可知，你可以亲自和老师讨论。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据第一段“Our prgrams cmbine flexible nline classes (24/7 access t hundreds f technique vides) with a hands-n baking externship (校外实习) experience that lets yu apply what yu learn frm ur experienced instructrs in a real-wrld setting.(我们的课程结合了灵活的在线课程(24/7全天候访问数百个技术视频)和动手烘焙实习经验，让您将从我们经验丰富的讲师那里学到的知识应用到实际环境中)”以及最后一段“Execute yur practical assignments, dcumenting the prcess alng the way thrugh a prductin sheet and phts when instructed t.(执行你的实际任务，在指示时通过生产表和照片记录过程)”可推知，这门课程灵活且实际。故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据标题“A BAKING DEGREE/DIPLOMA ONLINE (在线烘焙学位/文凭)”结合文章主要介绍了一门在线烘焙课程的情况，包括课程安排和上课人员情况等。可推知，这篇文章可能选自一本课程宣传手册。故选A。
6.（2023·浙江·杭州第二中学校考模拟预测）
Jindalee State Schl
Activity Cnsent (同意) Frm- Years 1, 2 and 3 Swimming
Dear Parents/Carers,
Frm January 19th t February 25th, students in Years 1, 2 and 3 will be participating in a “Learn t Swim” prgram as part f their learning in Health and Physical Educatin. Students will be gruped accrding t their ability. All students are expected t attend all lessns unless they are injured r ill. Students will take six lessns.
Place: Jindalee Pl
Activity details:
January 20th, 27th; February 3rd, 10th, 17th, 24th
January 21st, 28th; February 4th, 11th, 18th, 25th
Risk management strategies:
A registered teacher will attend all lessns.
Students will be in small grups with prfessinal swimming instructrs frm Jindalee Pl.
Swimming instructrs have first aid qualificatins,
There are staff wh have lifeguard qualificatins.
Classrm teachers will give any required student medicatin.
Activity cst: $66 each
If swimming cst presents a prblem fr any family, please cntact the Business Manager n 3725 5710 t discuss ther pssible arrangements.
If yu wish yur child t participate in, please cmplete this cnsent frm and return it by January 12th. Fr further infrmatin, please cntact us. n 3725 5777 r send an email t inf@ au.
16．What can we learn abut the prgram?
A．The prgram is ptinal fr Year 3 students.
B．Every student will take 6 thirty-minute lessns.
C．Students can chse any class they like.
D．Full attendance is required fr graduatin.
17．Hw des the schl guarantee students’ safety?
A．By having dctrs n the spt.
B．By training students in first aid.
C．By prviding ne-n-ne instructin.
D．By emplying qualified prfessinals.
18．What shuld the parents d if they culdn’t affrd the lessns?
A．Call 3725 5710 fr alternatives.
B．Email the Business Manager.
C．Send the cnsent frm back n time.
D．Cntact Jindalee State Schl directly.
【答案】16．B 17．D 18．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Jindalee州立学校游泳课程的相关信息。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Students will take six lessns.”（学生将上六门课。）并根据下文表格中“Lessn Time”的时间安排可知，六门课都是持续半个小时。故选B项。
17．细节理解题。根据“Risk management strategies”中“Students will be in small grups with prfessinal swimming instructrs frm Jindalee Pl.”（学生将以小组为单位，由Jindalee 泳池的专业游泳教练指导。）及“Swimming instructrs have first aid qualificatins. There are staff wh have lifeguard qualificatins.”（游泳教练具有急救资格，工作人员具有救生员资格。）可知，该学校通过雇佣有资格的专业人士来保证学生的安全。故选D项。
18．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If swimming cst presents a prblem fr any family, please cntact the Business Manager n 3725 5710 t discuss ther pssible arrangements.”（如果任何家庭对游泳费用有疑难，请致电37255710与业务经理联系，以讨论其他可能的安排。）可知，若是无法承担课程费用，可以致电37255710与业务经理联系讨论其他可能的安排。故选A项。
（2023·湖北·高三湖北省武昌实验中学校考阶段练习）
The UK is hme t 26 wrld-ranked universities f the tp 200 glbally. At the heart f each university is the library, a space fr students t access resurces, absrb knwledge and gather thughts. Here are sme f ur must-visit libraries acrss the UK.
The British Library, Lndn
Lcated in Lndn, the British Library is hme t ver 170 millin items. The cllectins ffer a glimpse int literary heritage ver the ages, frm bks t maps t manuscripts. Visitrs can brwse treasures including Lenard da Vinci’s ntebk. Students with a reading pass are knwn t spend hurs at a time in the reading rms.
Bdleian Old Library, Oxfrd
Dating back t 1488, the Bdleian Old Library has three ntable reading rms. It is celebrated fr its late Gthic architecture. Yu may recgnize the elabrately carved ceiling frm scenes in Harry Ptter. Students at the university autmatically get access t the library.
Jhn Rylands Library, Manchester
Opened in 1900, this library is part f the University f Manchester, ne f the tp five universities in the UK. This library ffers limitless research ptential fr students. Whether yu want t make use f the rich cllectins available, r simply explre the site, this library shuld be n everyne’s must-see list.
The Mitchell Library, Glasgw
The Mitchell Library is ne f Glasgw’s mst famus landmarks. On the tp f the cpper dme (圆屋顶) is a brnze statue f the Rman gddess, Minerva. Visitrs can climb the dme fr the city’s mst distinctive rftp views.
19．Which library requires a reading pass t enter the reading rm?
A．The British Library.B．The Mitchell Library.
C．Jhn Rylands Library.D．Bdleian Old Library.
20．At the Mitchell Library, turists can .
A．jin research grups
B．admire Gthic architecture
C．enjy Glasgw’s rftp views
D．refer t Lenard da Vinci’s ntebk
21．In which clumn f a newspaper can the passage be fund?
A．Culture.B．Fashin.C．Science.D．Entertainment.
【答案】19．A 20．C 21．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了在英国必须去的四个博物馆。
19．细节理解题。根据The British Library, Lndn小标题下的“Students with a reading pass are knwn t spend hurs at a time in the reading rms.(众所周知，有阅读证的学生一次会在阅览室里待上几个小时。)”可知，英国图书馆需要有阅读证才能进入阅览室。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据The Mitchell Library, Glasgw中的介绍“On the tp f the cpper dme(圆屋顶) is a brnze statue f the Rman gddess, Minerva. Visitrs can climb the dme fr the city’s mst distinctive rftp views.(在铜圆顶的顶部是一尊罗马女神密涅瓦的青铜雕像。游客可以爬上圆顶，欣赏这座城市最独特的屋顶景色。)”可知，在米切尔图书馆，游客可以欣赏到格拉斯哥的屋顶景色。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The UK is hme t 26 wrld-ranked universities f the tp 200 glbally. At the heart f each university is the library, a space fr students t access resurces, absrb knwledge and gather thughts. Here are sme f ur must-visit libraries acrss the UK.(英国有26所大学进入全球前200名。每所大学的中心都是图书馆，这是学生获取资源、吸收知识和收集思想的空间。以下是我们在英国必去的一些图书馆)”可知，文章主要介绍了在英国必须要去的四个博物馆，可知在报纸的文化专栏中可能找到这篇文章。故选A。
（2023·重庆·高三第十一中学校校考阶段练习）
With mental health awareness mre imprtant than ever, here are the best mental wellness apps that take minrity grups int cnsideratin.
Reju
Reju is anther meditatin and self-care app, launched t respnd t the rapid grwth in mental health challenges in African American cmmunities. Reju ffers a wealth f mtivatinal cntent t reduce stress, imprve mental health, and lead users twards better living. Best f all is the welcming Reju cmmunity fr free, where yu can cnnect with peers and get supprt with issues they’re als facing.
Spke
Spke is a meditatin (冥想) app designed t deliver mental health supprt fr music lvers. Created by a grup f musical artists wrking with scientific advisers in Lndn, it cleverly cmbines mental health tls like mindfulness, CBT, and psitive psychlgy with binaural and hip-hp beats, nature sunds, ambient music, and guided lyricism.
Liberate.cx
Liberate.cx is a daily meditatin app specifically fr the BIPOC cmmunity (黑人社区), with mindfulness resurces that address tpics such as race, micraggressins, anxiety, and self-wrth. It draws n expert teachers frm diverse cultures t ffer wisdm everyne can benefit frm.
Headspace
Renwned mental health app, which is nly fr wmen. Headspace has launched the Headspace Wmen’s Cllectin t prvide welcme meditatin resurces fr wmen. These cver a wide range f issues, including sex and relatinships, self-wrth, and slidarity. A series f bdy-supprtive sessins are aimed at helping wmen healing after a miscarriage r struggling with fertility.
22．If a music fan has mental health, which app is apprpriate fr him?
A．Reju.B．Spke.C．Liberate.cx.D．Headspace.
23．What is special abut Headspace?
A．It is merely fr female users.B．It’s a free mental health app.
C．It prvides meditatin resurces.D．It appeals t a wider custmer base.
24．What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T advertise these apps t attract mre users.
B．T aruse mre and mre attentin f the sciety.
C．T ffer wisdm t everyne frm diverse cultures.
D．T recmmend mental wellness apps fr minrity grups.
【答案】22．B 23．A 24．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个心理健康应用程序。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段“Spke is a meditatin (冥想) app designed t deliver mental health supprt fr music lvers.(Spke是一款冥想应用，旨在为音乐爱好者提供心理健康支持)”可知，如果一个乐迷有心理健康问题，Spke应用程序适合他。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Renwned mental health app, which is nly fr wmen. (著名的心理健康应用，仅限女性使用)”可知，Headspace的特别之处是只针对女性用户。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据第一段“With mental health awareness mre imprtant than ever, here are the best mental wellness apps that take minrity grups int cnsideratin.(随着心理健康意识比以往任何时候都更加重要，以下是考虑到少数群体的最佳心理健康应用程序)”及下文可知，文章主要介绍了四个心理健康应用程序。由此推知，文章的目的是为少数群体推荐心理健康应用程序。故选D。
（2024·重庆·高三重庆南开中学校考阶段练习）
Unfrgettable shws-A Spectacular Lineup fr All Entertainment Enthusiasts!
Dn’t miss ut n extrardinary shws. Visit ur website r call ur ticket htline t reserve yur tickets tday.
25．On which day d yu have the mst chices?
A．Tuesday.B．Friday.C．Saturday.D．Sunday.
26．What’s the lwest cst fr 2 parents and 2 kids t attend Mysterius Illusins?
A．$100.B．$140.C．$160.D．$170.
27．Which shw invlves audience’s participatin?
A．Dazzling Delights.B．Cmedy Carnival.
C．Musical Magic. D．Mysterius Illusins.
【答案】25．C 26．B 27．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个表演以及收费等情况。
25．细节理解题。根据第一部分“Every Friday & Saturday 7:00 PM(每周五及周六晚上7时)”；第三部分“Every Saturday 6:00 PM(每周六下午6点)”以及第四部分“Every Tuesday thrugh Sunday 7 :30 PM(每周二至周日晚上7:30)”可知，星期六有最多的选择。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据Mysterius Illusins部分中“General Admissin $40, VIP sectin $70 Admissin)（普通门票$40，VIP区门票$70）)”以及“Family ticket: $ 100 (2 adults+1 kid fr General(家庭票：100美元（2名成人+1名儿童）)”可知，2位家长和2个孩子参加“神秘幻术”的最低费用是100+40=140美元。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据Cmedy Carnival部分中“Raise yur hand, step nt the stage and interact with the actrs.(举起你的手，走上舞台，与演员互动)”可知，Cmedy Carnival需要观众参与。故选B。
（2023·云南·高三云南师大附中校考阶段练习）
Fur Future Technlgies t Change the Wrld in the Next Decade
Underwater glves
Researchers have develped “cta glves” that cpy the suctin (吸力) prperties f an ctpus (章鱼). Using a netwrk f micrsensrs, the suctin cups n the glves can tighten and relax t grab underwater items withut breaking them.
This technlgy culd ptentially be emplyed by underwater archaelgists, rescue divers, bridge architects, and ther similar prfessinals.
Health-mnitring “Digital Twins”
A scanner has been develped, which can test hundreds f indicatrs within an hur. The infrmatin abut these indicatrs can be used t create a 3D digital twin f a patient’s bdy, which can be mnitred ver time and changed with each new examinatin.
It is predicted that with this new technlgy, we will enter a new era f preventative and individualized medicine.
3D-printed bnes
One f the mst interesting applicatins f 3D printing technlgy is the creatin f 3D-printed bnes. A substance similar t human bnes’ can be used t create a 3D mdel f the required patient-specific implantatin (移植) accrding t the images and be used in an peratin.
Due t the use f the special substance, the muscle will change these 3D-printed implants int real bnes, allwing fr the cmplete healing f bnes’ functins.
Hydrgen planes
A team has put frward a prpsal fr a mid-sized plane pwered by liquid hydrgen. It wuld be capable f carrying abut 279 persns arund the glbe nnstp.
If this innvatin culd ccur, a nnstp , zer-carbn flight cnnecting any tw places in the wrld wuld be pssible.
28．Which innvatin is inspired by the feature f an animal?
A．Digital Twins.B．3D-printed bnes.
C．Octa glves.D．Hydrgen planes.
29．Wh might be mst interested in 3D-printed bnes?
A．A frgman in search f sunken treasures.
B．An athlete in need f ankle replacement.
C．A student majring in preventative medicine.
D．A navigatr prmting envirnmental prtectin.
30．Hw will the fur technlgies impact us?
A．They will imprve ur life and wrk.
B．They will better ur envirnment.
C．They will bst ur wrk efficiency.
D．They will help prlng ur life.
【答案】28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四项在未来十年将改变我们生活的新科技。
28．细节理解题。根据Underwater glves中“Researchers have develped “cta glves” that cpy the suctin (吸力) prperties f an ctpus (章鱼). (研究人员已经开发出模仿章鱼吸力特性的“八爪手套”)”可知，八爪手套的灵感来自章鱼这种动物的特性。故选C项。
29．推理判断题。根据3D-printed bnes中“A substance similar t human bnes’ can be used t create a 3D mdel f the required patient-specific implantatin (移植) accrding t the images and be used in an peratin. (一种类似于人类骨骼的物质可以根据图像创建所需患者特定植入的3D模型，并用于手术)”可知，3D打印骨骼可以创建出患者需要的骨骼模型，用于手术植入。由此推知，需要踝关节置换的运动员会对此最感兴趣。故选B项。
30．推理判断题。根据Underwater glves中“This technlgy culd ptentially be emplyed by underwater archaelgists, rescue divers, bridge architects, and ther similar prfessinals. (这项技术有可能被水下考古学家、救援潜水员、桥梁建筑师和其他类似的专业人士使用)”、Health-mnitring “Digital Twins”中“It is predicted that with this new technlgy, we will enter a new era f preventative and individualized medicine. (据预测，有了这项新技术，我们将进入一个预防和个性化医疗的新时代)”、3D-printed bnes中“Due t the use f the special substance, the muscle will change these 3D-printed implants int real bnes, allwing fr the cmplete healing f bnes’ functins. (由于使用了这种特殊物质，肌肉会将这些3D打印的植入物变成真正的骨骼，从而使骨骼的功能完全愈合)”和Hydrgen planes中“If this innvatin culd ccur, a nnstp , zer-carbn flight cnnecting any tw places in the wrld wuld be pssible. (如果这项创新能够实现，连接世界上任何两个地方的不间断零碳飞行将成为可能)”可知，这四项技术分别可以促进水下作业相关行业、预防和个性化医疗、骨骼手术、零碳飞行的发展。由此可知，它们有助于提高我们的生活品质和改善我们的工作条件。故选A项。
Class
Departure Time
Lessn Time
Return Time
1C
11: 15 am
11:30 am-12:00 pm
12:15 pm
1K
11:45 am
12:00 pm-12:30 pm
12:45 pm
Class
Departure Time
Lessn Time
Return Time
2D
11:30 am
11:45 am-12: 15 pm
12:30 pm
2V
12:00 pm
12:15 pm-12:45 pm
1:00 pm
3K
9:00 am
9:15 am-9:45 am
10:00 am
3O
10:30 am
10:45 am-11: 15 am
11:30 am
Shw
Time
Price
Discunt & Special requirements
Intrductin
Dazzling Delights
Every Friday & Saturday 7:00 PM
General
Admissin $30 VIP sectin $50,
10% ff fr grups f mre than 10 peple
Prepare t be swept ff yur feet by the stunning cstumes and flawless perfrmance f
Dance Fushin Grup. Talented dancers will take yu n a jurney f elegance and grace, leaving yu in awe. Pieces frm classics like Swan. Lake, The Nutcracker will ensure a feast fr the eyes while mdern innvative dances give audience a fresh idea f dancing.
Cmedy Carnival
Every Tuesday& Thursday 8 :00 PM
General
Admissin $25, VIP sectin $40
Online bking nly
Get ready fr an evening with laughter as Laugh Out Lud Prductins brings yu funny sketches and witty jkes. Raise yur hand, step nt the stage and interact with the actrs.
Musical Magic
Every Saturday 6:00 PM
General
Admissin $35, VIP sectin $60
Kids under 8 nt allwed
Immerse yurself in classical masterpieces, cntemprary hits, and riginal pieces. The magical atmsphere created by Meldy Makers will leave yu humming fr days.
Mysterius Illusins
Every Tuesday thrugh Sunday 7 :30 PM
General Admissin $40, VIP sectin $70 Admissin)
Family ticket: $ 100 (2 adults+1 kid fr General
Enigma Entertainment will have yur mind blwn n the jurney thrugh the wrld f illusins. Witness mind-bending tricks and mind-bggling acts that will leave yu questining reality and lnging fr mre.