2024年四川省绵阳市涪城区中考英语二模试卷

这是一份2024年四川省绵阳市涪城区中考英语二模试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了第I卷，第二部分  语言知识运用，第Ⅱ卷，第三部分写，第二节等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、第I卷（选择题, 共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分）(共20题；共40分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Christine and Ryan are gd friends. They bth live n a farm n an island near Ireland.
One mrning, Ryan came t Christine's huse. " Christine, let's g t the beach. "
They went t the beach t lk fr shells （贝壳） and ther beautiful things. Suddenly Christine shuted, " Lk! There's smething in that net （网） ver there. "
They ran ver and fund a small bird in the net. The bird was black and white, and it had range legs.
" What kind f bird is that? " Ryan asked.
" I dn't knw, " Christine answered.
They ran back t Christine's huse and shwed the beautiful bird t Christine's dad.
" It's a yung puffin （海鹦）, " he tld them. " Puffins catch fish in the water. They can fly and they are very gd at swimming. There were lts f puffins n the island, but nw there aren't many. "
" Why nt? " Christine asked.
" There aren't many fish anymre, " said her dad. The children put the small puffin in a bx. Christine's mm gave the children sme fish and they fed the puffin.
Ryan came ver t Christine's huse every day t feed the puffin. It gt bigger and bigger. One mrning there was n puffin in the bx.
" Where is it? " Christine asked her mm.
" I'm sure the puffin is with its friends ut in the sea. "
It was a year later. Christine was lking fr shells n the beach again. Suddenly, she heard Ryan shuting, " Cme quickly, Christine! "
Christine ran alng the beach and then she saw them. There were three puffins n a stne near the farm. Christine was sure that ne f them was their puffin. She was very happy.
1. Where did Christine and Ryan first find the puffin? A . In a net. B . In a garden. C . On a farm. D . On a stne.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the puffin? A . It had black and white legs. B . It was ld but beautiful. C . It was a pr swimmer. D . It lived n fish.
3. Wh seemed t knw a lt abut puffins? A . Christine's father. B . Christine's mther. C . Christine. D . Ryan.
4. What happened t the puffin while it was in Christine's huse? A . It gt hurt. B . It died. C . It gt ill. D . It flew away.
5. What des the underlined wrd" them" refer t? A . Shells. B . Puffins. C . Fish. D . Children.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Nte taking is a skill that can help yu d well in all yur schl wrk. It can make yu cnfident when yu are studying. But unluckily, mst students dn't knw hw t take ntes.
★Write dwn key facts. If yur teacher writes ntes n the blackbard, that's great. Yu can cpy them r write dwn the mst imprtant facts f all in class. Different teachers d things differently. Fr example, sme teachers may fcus n（关注） lts f dates and facts in class, but they nly write the imprtant nes n the blackbard. Other teachers may nt write anything dwn, but they may say smething imprtant again and again.
★Ask. Dn't be afraid t ask yur teacher t repeat what yu miss. If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can't fllw what he is saying, yu can ask him after class.
★Cmpare. Cmparing yur ntes with yur classmates' can be gd fr yur learning. It can als help yu and yur classmates crrect sme mistakes.
★Organize. Ntetaking als needs rganizatin. Keep ntes fr each subject in ne ntebk, s that yu can find everything easily when a test cmes.
★Gd ntetaking takes time. If yu decide t recpy yur ntes every evening, yu'll surely have less time t watch TV. But yu'll save time in the cming test.
6. There are ____ main pints abut ntetaking in this passage. A . 4 B . 5 C . 6 D . 7
7. What shuld yu write dwn in yur ntebk in class? A . Every wrd. B . Lts f dates. C . The mst imprtant facts. D . Yur cmplaints abut the teacher.
8. If yu can't fllw yur teachers in class, what shuld yu d? A . Ask them after class. B . Ask them befre class. C . Stp listening in class. D . Cmplain t them abut the class.
9. Which way can help yu crrect mistakes in yur ntes? A . Organizing the ntes. B . Recpying yur ntes after class. C . Asking yur teachers fr help. D . Cmparing yur ntes with thers'.
10. Which can be the BEST title fr this passage? A . Hw t Take Ntes. B . What t D in Class. C . Hw t Study fr a Test. D . What t D with Prblems.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
What shuld we d if ne f ur classmates suddenly falls ill r gets hurt? Here are sme steps yu shuld fllw. But always remember t lk fr medical care after first aid（急救）if the wund is serius.
Brken bnes（骨头）：Take away clthing frm the wund. Use an ice pack. Dn't mve the hurt bdy part while waiting fr the dctr t arrive.
Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with sap and water. Pack the wund with a clean clth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stpped, cver the area with a bandage and take the persn t the hspital. Make sure yu remember what kind f animal it is s the dctr can find the right way t treat him r her at nce.
Fainting（昏厥）：Have him r her lie with feet lifted a little. Dn't mve the bdy if yu think there might be wunds frm the fall. Make sure he r she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persn's face with a cl clth.
Nsebleeds：Have the persn sit up with his r her head tilted（倾斜）frward a little. D nt have the persn tilt his r her head back because this may cause heavy breathing r cughing. Pinch（捏） the lwer part f the nse fr at least 10 minutes.
11. What shuld we d first when an animal bite happens? A . Put an ice pack n the wund. B . Wash the bite area with sap and water. C . Try t stp the bleeding with a clean clth. D . Take the hurt persn t the hspital.
12. When dealing with the prblems f ____, we shuldn't mve the hurt. A . brken bnes and animal bites B . animal bites and nsebleeds C . brken bnes and fainting D . fainting and nsebleeds
13. Which f the fllwing is nt right when a by's nse bleeds? A . Let his head nt tilt back. B . Let his head tilt frward a little. C . Let him sit up. D . Pinch his nse fr less than 10 minutes.
14. Which part f a magazine may the passage cme frm? A . Lifestyle. B . Health. C . Sprts. D . Educatin.
15. What's the main idea f the passage? A . First aid fr sme accidental wunds. B . Steps f lking fr medical care. C . Advice n ways nt t get hurt. D . Ways t ask fr help in getting hurt.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
If yu're traveling t the United States, yu need t understand the cmmn way t say hell—a handshake. Friends shake hands. Wmen, men and even children can shake hands.
Shaking hands seems simple, but there are sme imprtant things t remember. When yu shake hands, yu must lk int the ther persn's eyes the whle time yu're shaking hands.
Shake hands strngly. If yu give a weak handshake, the ther persn might think that yu're nt kind. He/She might als feel that yu dn't like him/her r yu dn't want t tuch him/her. Shake hands with men and wmen the same way. If yu shake hands with a very ld persn r a small child, be careful nt t hurt them.
Sme peple dn't knw hw lng t keep shaking. The mst cmmn handshake shuld have three shakes and then yu shuld let g. Dn't wrry if Americans shake hands a little lnger.
Yur handshake is like yur smile. It's special t yu. Yu need t find a cmfrtable strng handshake that shws what yu are like. Because the handshake allws peple t tuch each ther, the hand shuld be warm, clean and dry.
Warm：Put yur hands int yur pckets befre yu shake hands. This will warm them.
Clean：If yu knw yu're ging t meet smene, wash yur hands s they'll be clean.
Dry：Everyne gets nervus and yur hands may get wet. It isn't a gd feeling fr the ther persn. Again, put yur hands int yur pckets. This will dry them.
16. When yu stay in the USA, the cmmn way t greet is t ____. A . bw B . kiss C . hug D . shake hands
17. If yu give a weak handshake in America, the ther persn might think that yu're ____. A . unfriendly B . brave C . friendly D . utging
18. What shuld yu d when yu shake hands with a very ld persn r a small child? A . Yu must shake hands strngly. B . Yu shuld be careful nt t hurt them. C . Yu shuld hld their hands fr a lng time. D . Yu needn't lk int their eyes the whle time.
19. The mst cmmn handshake shuld have ____shakes, and then yu shuld let g. A . three B . fur C . five D . six
20. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage? A . Hw t Greet in the USA. B . The Meaning f Handshakes. C . Tips fr Shaking Hands with Americans. D . Ways t Keep Hands Warm, Clean and Dry.
二、第二部分 语言知识运用（满分55分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）(共2题；共30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In China, the spring festival is the mst imprtant f all the hlidays in the year. Tw imprtant things 21 t make this hliday different frm all the thers ：giving presents and spending it 22 the family.
Giving 23 t ne's family is a very sweet custm. The spirit behind the present matters mst, nt the present 24 . It is gd at Spring Festival t 25 t the family hme and 26 parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cusins as pssible.
In the past, 27 New Year's Eve, all the members f the family28 stay at hme making dumplings tgether. 29 many peple enjy watching TV. During the day, Children wear their new clthes. The evening is usually spent in talking, mre eating and 30 .
21.
A . help B . want C . get D . hpe
22.
A . in B . n C . at D . with
23.
A . mney B . presents C . wishes D . cards
24.
A . itself B . themselves C . by itself D . either
25.
A . g B . cme C . return D . turn
26.
A . meet B . help C . take D . hear
27.
A . in B . n C . at D . by
28.
A . wuld B . might C . culd D . have t
29.
A . Nw B . But C . And D . S
30.
A . sleeping B . wrking C . running D . drinking
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese peple have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival cuplets（春联）, greeting the New Year and saying 31 t the ld year. On the first day f the Spring Festival, peple 32 wearing new clthes. Nwadays, children get 33 pckets frm their parents and their relatives by WeChat. It is a gd time fr peple t visit relatives and friends. Mre imprtantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in 34 parts f the wrld.
The Spring Festival was 35 in the UK frm 1980. Every new year, peple als get tgether and have lts f activities. They sing sngs, dance 36 music, share phts with friends r watch 37 in the cinema. Additinally, the Spring Festival has becme a key time fr Chinese living in the US. They 38 in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcmed with three weeks f celebratins acrss Australia. Thusands f peple cme t Sydney's Chinatwn. They enjy firewrks（鞭炮） and lin dances. The family dinner n New Year's Eve is an imprtant traditin fr Chinese 39 they were brn in Singapre r mved there frm China. They usually hld it at 40 because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
31.
A . yes B . gdbye C . n
32.
A . hang up B . hang back C . hang ut
33.
A . green B . glden C . red
34.
A . ther B . thers C . anther
35.
A . cngratulated B . celebrated C . happened
36.
A . n B . in C . t
37.
A . TV B . matches C . mvies
38.
A . put B . jin C . live
39.
A . if B . weather C . whether
40.
A . hme B . utdrs C . restaurant
三、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共50分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
语法填空
When I was a by, the night befre my birthday I wuld keep awake all night. In the mrning, I ran arund the huse, full f hpe 41 happiness. Then I just expected my gifts and wndered wh will gave me gifts and what they wuld be like. When the time 42 （final）came t pen the gifts, I wuld pen the gifts like a wild tiger. I valued it with the great jy f a child.
As I gt 43 （ld） and had my wn children, there was smething different. I44（find） smething far mre interesting than receiving gifts. I wuld watch 45 a smile after my children pened the gifts. And the happiness in their 46（eye） was wnderful. Nthing culd bring me as much jy as giving 47（they） happiness.
In this wrld, we are s lucky t receive s many gifts nce 48 year. The gifts are all with special meanings. We 49（give） the gifts with lve and wishes.
Later, I realized that we shuldn't waste these gifts then. Gifts keep sending lve t yu in this way. Learn 50 （use） them and share them. Remember that giving is receiving.
四、第三部分写（满分35分）第一节：信息摘录（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
信息摘录。
70% f the earth's surface is cvered by water. Hwever, nly 3% f the water is fit fr human use, and the rest is frzen r salty. Accrding t a reprt by WWF, water shrtage (短缺) influences nearly 27% f the wrld's ppulatin.
Many reasns cause water shrtage. The first is climate (气候) change. The heat caused by climate change leads t water drying ut. The next is water pllutin, which makes the limited water unsafe fr using. What's mre, the grwing ppulatin makes the situatin wrse. In the last 50 years, the human ppulatin has mre than dubled, and tday 41% f wrld's ppulatin is badly in need f water.
S, what are the results f water shrtage? Firstly, peple lack enugh water t drink, which des harm t their lives and health. Besides, water shrtage brings abut hunger. Plants can nt grw when there is nt enugh water. As a result, there is less fd fr peple.
Therefre, it's time t take actin. Here are three ways fr us t save water in daily life. First, take shrter shwers. Save a minute r tw f yur shwer time. Millins f peple ding even the little things makes a difference. Secnd, check yur taps (水龙头). If yu frget t turn ff a tap, all thse wasted drps add up—smetimes 5,300 litres f water a year. Third, reuse water. Cllect water after washing vegetables and pur it n yur plants.
五、第二节：书面表达（ 满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
56. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the situatin given. （请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。）
最近你学校的英语老师Jhnsn准备开设初三英语拓展课程。该课程有以下三个板块组成：" 实境英语听说" " 英语报刊阅读" 和" 英语国家文化与风俗" 。现在他正在征求同学们对英语拓展课程的意见。
假如你是初三学生李华, 请你阅读以下课程方案后给Jhnsn老师写一份邮件。邮件须包含以下内容：你是否愿意参加该课程，简述你的理由；针对课程方案中的学习主题、活动安排或课时数量提出1﹣2条改进建议, 并说明理由。
（注意：（1）信中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。（2）照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。）
Jhnsn老师的英语拓展课程
Dear Jhnsn,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Huawater shrtage
reasns
51
52
grwing ppulatin
53
lacking drinking water
hunger
54
take shrter shwers
check yur taps
55
学习主题
Learning Theme
活动安排
Activity Schedule
课时数量
Number f Lessns
实境英语听说
Real-life English Listening and Speaking
听写句子，口头交际
5
英语报刊阅读
Newspaper and Magazine Reading in English
阅读报刊，完成练习
3
英语国家文化与风俗
Culture and Custms f English﹣speaking Cuntries
观看视频，书面介绍
1