+2024年广东省深圳技术大学附属中学中考英语一模试卷

这是一份+2024年广东省深圳技术大学附属中学中考英语一模试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了考试结束，请将答题卡上交等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1．全卷分试卷和答题卡，共8页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
2．答题前，请将班级、考生号、姓名填(涂)写在答题卡。不得在答题卡其它区域做任何标记。
3．答题卡上的答案必须写在题目指定位置上。(选择题答案必须涂在答题卡上，凡答案写在试卷上不给分)
4．考试结束，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分 选择题
I. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Little Gerge lived in a pr village. One summer afternn, Gerge’s mther sent him t the field t pick up sme dried wd fr the fire.
By the time the sun was high, Gerge was very 1 and wished fr a cl place t rest and have sme fd. As he walked n, he fund sme shade (阴凉处), and by it were sme fine, wild 2 .
“Hw gd these will be with my bread and butter,” thught Gerge. He 3 all f the strawberries and culdn’t wait t lift ne f them t his muth. Suddenly he remembered his sick 4 , alne in her dark, cld rm in the village.
With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them fr her?” he asked himself. He thught hw refreshing (提神的) they wuld be fr her, but was still 5 them with a lnging (渴望的) eye. “I will eat half, and take the ther half t her,” he said. He divided them int 6 parts, but each part lked s small. He put them tgether again.
“I will nly eat ne,” he thught.
But, as he again lifted it t his muth, he saw that he had taken the 7 , and he put it back.
When the sun was beginning t sink, Gerge left fr hme. Hw 8 he felt that he had all his strawberries fr his sick mther.
He heard his mther’s faint (虚弱的) vice calling him. “Is that yu, Gerge? I’m glad yu’ve 9 . I’m thirsty, and am lnging fr sme tea.”
Gerge ran t her and jyfully ffered the strawberries.
“And yu saved them fr yur sick mther, didn’t yu?” she said, laying her hand 10 n his head, with tears in her eyes.
II. 阅读(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Wrld Earth Day is n April 22nd. Here at Greenpeace, we knw hw much yu want t make a psitive difference t yur wrld. S, read n t find ut hw t prtect ur earth.
11．What can we knw abut Greenpeace?
A. It prvides peple with ways f envirnmental prtectin nline.
B. It is a great APP t ffer peple greener and healthier fd.
C. It is a useful bk t teach peple hw t prtect the earth.
D. It is a peaceful planet which is envirnmentally friendly.
12．What des Greenpeace call n peple t d?
A. Use wind pwer instead f electricity.
B. Wrk tgether t prtect the envirnment.
C. Put smething they dn’t need in the landfills.
D. Stp cmpanies ding harmful things t the frest.
13．Why d we have t put a bell arund the cat’s neck when it ges utdrs?
A. Because it can help the cat hear ther wildlife mre clearly.
B. Because it can make ther little animals attracted by the cat.
C. Because it can remind little wildlife t keep away frm the cat.
D. Because it can help the cat t be friendly t ther little wildlife.
14．Which f the fllwing questins is answered in the passage?
A. Hw can we help ther peple becme ec-heres?
B. Hw can bicycling r walking help imprve the health?
C. Hw many minutes shuld we spend brushing the teeth?
D. Hw can we avid building the htels and pls in the frest?
15．Which f the fllwing can be the prper slgan (口号) fr Greenpeace?
A. N trade, n killing.B. Wasting fd is the crime.
C. Psitive change thrugh actin.D. Prtecting the wild animals.
B
Shenzhen rescued and captured nearly 10,000 dgs last year. 1,119 f them have been adpted (收养) by peple after receiving treatment at the city’s dg rescue centres, accrding t a reprt.
Shenzhen has a ttal f fur dg rescue centres, ne f which is the Lnggang Dg Rescue Centre in Hnghualing Eclgical Park. As the newest ne, the centre was put int use in July 2020. It cvers nearly 800 square metres and can accmmdate (容纳) mre than 4,000 dgs a year.
Accrding t the directr f the centre, Liu Xingguang, the centre is divided int eight areas — the ffice, receptin, islatin (隔离), living, adptin, strehuse, activity and science ppularizatin areas.
The centre aims t accmmdate, treat, help with the adptin f, and infrm the public abut the hmeless r captured dgs in Lnggang. If the dg wners are fund within seven days, the centre will tell him r her t get back the pet, r the centre will adpt it.
The first place the dgs set ft in is the receptin area, where wrkers at the centre will take phts f them and recrd them n the list. The dgs with diseases will be islated and ther dgs will remain in the rm t wait fr the next step. After careful watching, the dgs are mved t the living area. Every dg enjys a single rm there. The wrkers will feed them and play with them in the activity area.
Peple can g t the WeChat mini-prgram — Dg Raising Service f Shenzhen — t get infrmatin n the dgs at each dg rescue centre in the city. Dg lvers can chse their favurite dgs and then make a request fr their adptin nline.
16．What d we knw abut the Lnggang Dg Rescue Centre frm the passage?
A. It helped 1,119 dgs last year.
B. It has been pen fr five years.
C. It can hld ver 4,000 dgs every year.
D. It is the largest amng the fur centres.
17．What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The purpse f the centre.
B. The ways f adpting a dg.
C. The achievements f the centre.
D. The situatin f dg adptin in Shenzhen.
18．Where will the dgs be mved frm the receptin area if they have diseases?
A. T the living area.B. T the activity area.
C. T the strehuse area.D. T the islatin area.
19．Which wrd can best describe “Dg Raising Service f Shenzhen”?
A. Ppular.B. Cnvenient.
C. Unusual.D. Cmfrtable.
20．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a dg rescue centre.
B. T encurage peple t adpt dgs.
C. T ask peple t take gd care f their pets.
D. T shw hw peple in Shenzhen adpt pets.
C
ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbt (聊天机器人) tl, has swept the educatin wrld in the past mnths. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1,000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with their hmewrk.
Sme schls in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use f ChatGPT. In the US, fr example, New Yrk City public schls banned students and teachers frm using ChatGPT n the district’s netwrks.
The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk. Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread incrrect infrmatin.
Besides bans, teachers are making changes t their classes t avid the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten papers instead f typed nes.
Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme Canadian universities are making laws n its use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t cmpletely ban the tl s far.
Bhaskar Vira frm the University f Cambridge, said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt sensible (明智的). “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use. What we need t d is ‘adapt ur learning, teaching and examinatins’. That way, we can be hnest while using f the tl”.
21．Why have sme schls in the US banned the use f ChatGPT?
A．Because it takes the place f teachers.
B．Because it ften prvides incrrect infrmatin.
C．Because it takes up mst f the district’s netwrks.
D．Because it may be used by students t cheat n hmewrk.
22．What did sme cllege teachers in the US d t avid the use f ChatGPT?
A．They suggested laws t ban the use f ChatGPT.
B．They changed the frms f hmewrk and exams.
C．They required the students nly hand in handwritten papers
D．They stpped the students frm using ChatGPT n the internet.
23．Which pinin is NOT mentined in the article?
A．Using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking.
B．The cmplete ban n using ChatGPT is nt wise.
C．ChatGPT can be useful fr bth teachers and students.
D．ChatGPT has already cmpletely changed the educatin.
24．What’s the structure(结构) f the article? (P＝paragraph)
A．①-②③④-⑤⑥B．①②③-④-⑤⑥
C．①②-③④⑤-⑥D．①-②③④⑤-⑥
25．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the article?
A．ChatGPT — a smart Al chatbt tl
B．Say “n” t the AI tl — ChatGPT
C．ChatGPT has caused ppsite ideas in educatin
D．Bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt sensible
第二节 短文填空(共5题，每题2分，满分10分)
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
D yu ever find yurself getting really unhappy fr almst n reasn? Or suddenly feeling dwn withut knwing why? (26) ___________
An imprtant cause fr md (情绪) changes is bilgy. When puberty (青春期) begins, the bdy starts prducing hrmnes (荷尔蒙). These hrmnes cause physical changes in the bdy. (27) ___________
Here are sme things yu can d that might make thse bad mds a bit easier t deal with.
(28) ___________ Althugh nt every teen experiences md changes t the sme degree, they are cmmn.
Talk t peple yu trust. Friends can help each ther by realizing that they are nt alne in their feelings. Talking t parents is imprtant, t. Parents can share their wn experiences dealing with bad mds. (29) ___________ And a dctr can help t answer questins abut develpment.
Get enugh sleep. Thugh it can be hard t find enugh time, getting enugh rest is very imprtant. (30) ___________
Create. Taking part in sme kinds f activities like building smething ut f wd r starting an art f music piece. Writing can help yu rganize and express yur thughts and feelings. Get yur thughts n paper. D the same thing with paint, music r ther art frms. Put yur feelings int yur art wrk.
A．But at the same time, they als seem t cause md changes.
B．Taking part in sme kinds f activities.
C．Remember yu’re nt alne.
D．Teachers are ften gd resurces.
E．But why is the feeling s cmmn amng teens?
F．Being tired can lead t mre sadness.
第三节 信息匹配 (共5题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳的公园，请为以下五位同学选出适合他们周末活动的公园。
A. One Base is a cmmunity sprts park near the Upper Hills shpping mall in Futian District. The park prvides peple with sprts venues fr running, skatebarding, BMX biking, hip-hp dancing, street basketball.
B. Zhangbei Cuntry Park is like a natural xygen bar benefiting turists. Ppular spts in the park include a winding wden rad where visitrs can view Lnggang frm different directins.
C. Xingkng（星空园）n the Shangbu Park Belt has space-themed facilities（设施）fr children, such as a rcket-shaped slide, a UFO-shaped slide and a rller skating area. Shanbu Park Belt als has running tracks and are perfect leisure spts fr peple in all ages.
D. Shatujia Park is n the ft f Wutng Muntain and hikers can climb the muntain. A lng wden rad in the park ffers a gd way fr visitrs t enjy the beautiful view f sea.
E. Kuichng Eclgical Park is a riverside park with facilities fr children and fitness areas fr adults. It is far away frm the city centre.
F. Ltus flwers have nw entered their blming seasn at Hnghu Park in Luhu District recently. Its flwering perid is expected t cntinue until mid-July.
31. Lisa wuld like t enjy the Ltus flwers with her family.
32. Daniel likes t enjy the beauty f the sea while hiking.
33. Henry is in a primary schl and he shws great interest in space.
34. Alice is a phtgrapher and she wants t get a bird’s-eye view f Lnggang.
35. Justin is crazy abut sprts and he wants t have a street basketball game with his friends.
第二部分 非选择题
III. 语法填空(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中间词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Scial media is a platfrm where peple frm all ver the wrld can cnnect and interact with each ther. It has becme ne f the (36)___________ (big) platfrms ever in histry and has changed s many things in ur life. Students are als using scial media in a number f (37)___________ (way).
Scial media prvides a platfrm fr students (38)___________ (learn) and cmmunicate. It makes students’ life mre cnvenient (39)___________ clrful. Scial learning has been invlved in almst all the e-learning websites. Students can als take advantage f live vide that is a part (40)___________ s many scial netwrking sites (社交网站) t take classes.
Scial media als ffers students (41)___________ tl t express themselves.
Many students are scared f the thught f what (42)___________ (happen) if they express themselves. And scial media (43)___________ (help) them t share their thughts withut any fear, making it mre likely fr them t cme ut f the bx and explre their talents. When students (44)___________ (active) take part in scial media, they may cme t a glbal level. Fr instance, they can even learn abut the different curses presented by universities frm all arund the wrld, which is beneficial fr (45)___________ (they) t imprve their knwledge f freign cultures.
IV. 书面表达(15分)
46. 学校学生会正在招募志愿者，为外国来访学生展示传统手工制作（如剪纸、风筝、灯笼等），以弘扬中华传统文化。假如你是李华，请你用英语给校学生会写一封自荐信，在信中说明你申请成为志愿者的理由以及你的优势。
内容提示：
1．你申请志愿者的理由：
(1) 热爱中国文化；(2) 有机会用英语交流；(3) ……；
2．你的优势：(1) 有过当志愿者的经验；(2) 擅长英语；
3．你当选之后的打算：……
参考词汇：传统手工制作 traditinal Chinese handicrafts
要求：
1．结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥；
2．表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
3．文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息；
4．词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua. Learning that the Student Unin is lking fr vlunteers, I’m writing t apply t becme a vlunteer. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
1.
A. ht
B. warm
C. full
D. sick
2.
A. pears
B. ranges
C. watermelns
D. strawberries
3.
A. saw
B. ate
C. picked
D. tuched
4.
A. father
B. mther
C. brther
D. sister
5.
A. lking at
B. asking fr
C. talking abut
D. shpping fr
6.
A. five
B. fur
C. three
D. tw
7.
A. finest
B. smallest
C. greenest
D. dirtiest
8.
A. mved
B. wrried
C. relaxed
D. pleased
9.
A. set ff
B. cme back
C. run away
D. rushed ut
10
A. hardly
B. strngly
C. lvingly
D. dubtfully
a greener, healthier, and mre peaceful planet.
Save energy and water!
◇ Befre leaving hme, make sure t turn ff the electricity. Take great effrt t develp wind pwer and s n.
◇ If yu can, try bicycling, walking, r using public transprtatin t get ut instead f using the car.
◇Dn’t let water run while brushing yur teeth and take shrt shwers f fur minutes r less.
Be a pineer!
◇ Share yur knwledge with thers and help them becme ec-heres t. It takes lts f peple wrking tgether t make changes happen. S share, share, share.
◇ Vlunteer with mre friends. Write t sme cmpanies t stp them wrking tgether with peple wh are harmful t the frest.
Reduce, reuse, and recycle!
◇ Befre yu thrw smething away, stp and think abut what else it culd be used fr.
◇ If yu dn’t want t keep sme things, try t find ut wh else needs them. Our gal is t keep usable things ut f landfills (堆填区).
Be friendly t wildlife!
◇ Make yur garden wildlife-friendly. Yu culd build a bee htel, prvide sme fd, r even create a pl.
◇ If yu wn a cat that ges utdrs, put a bell arund its neck s that little wildlife can hear it cming and run away quickly.