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2024年山东省东营市垦利区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年山东省东营市垦利区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省东营市垦利区中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年山东省东营市垦利区中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试题包括第 Ⅰ卷和第 Ⅱ卷两部分。第 Ⅰ卷为选择题, 65 分；第 Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 55 分, 共 120 分。
2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后, 试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项, 试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相 应位置。
4. 听力填表题为第 Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第 Ⅰ卷 (选择题, 共 65 分)
一、听力选择(共 15 小题, 计 15 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍, 然后从每小题A 、B 、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m OK.B. Nice t meet yu!C. What abut yu?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yu’re right.B. It’s very nice.C. Thanks.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It desn’t matter.B. Srry, I wn’t.C. I dn’t knw.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sure, yu can.B. Gd luck.C. I’m srry t hear that.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Gd jb.B. My pleasure.C. I agree.
（二）录音中五组对话, 每个对话听两遍, 然后从每小题的A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。
6. What drink will the man rder? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A cld beer.B. A tmat juice.C. An apple juice.
7. Hw des the wman g t wrk tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.
8. Hw much des she have t pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. ￥28.B. ￥45.C. ￥73.
9. Where are the tw speakers ging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ging hme.B. Ging t schl.C. Ging t Beijing.
10. Why des the wman like t swim in a pl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because it’s clean and big.
B. Because it’s safe and clean.
C. Because it’s cmfrtable and safe.
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When did Eric use t take math lessns?
A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.
12. Wh is Eric ging t play basketball with?
A His teachers.B. His parents.C. His classmates.
13. Where is Eric ging t play basketball?
A. In a classrm.B. On the playgrund.C. In a park.
14. Hw is Eric when talking abut basketball?
A. Tired.B. Crazy.C. Relaxed.
15. Accrding t Eric, what is the mst imprtant in a basketball game?
A. Teamwrk.B. Habits.C. Skills.
(注意：请同学们翻到第 Ⅱ卷第四大题, 继续做听力填表题。)
二、单项选择 (共 10 小题, 计 10 分)
从每小题 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. ________ fast the AI app can draw a picture in just half a minute!
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
17. Fish can nly live in the water ________ there are cats n the shre (岸)!
A. andB. althughC. butD. because
18. —Why haven’t yu bught a car, Mr Lin? Yu can ________ ne.
—Well, I have mney fr it, but I want t g green.
A. fferB. affrd
C. avidD. allw
19. 一I heard yu made a new family rule "Put away yur phne while at hme".
一Yes. We were busy checking ur mbile phnes befre, but nw we enjy cmmunicating with ur family.
A. alwaysB. neverC. seldmD. smetimes
20. American kids lve pumpkins, ________ at Hallween time. Lk! They are rlling (滚) a large pumpkin n a farm.
A. prbablyB. especiallyC. cmpletelyD. exactly
21. I have a feeling that he is a(n) ________ man because he never des husewrk.
A. hnestB. lazyC. pliteD. crazy
22. Jhn: “My dg bit me!”
Mm: “Why did he d that?”
Jhn: “I dn’t knw. Ask ________!”
A. yuB. herC. himD. them
23. In Chinese culture, ________ represents (代表) happiness and gd luck.
A. redB. blueC. blackD. white
24. Cking classes can help students learn t ________ themselves.
A. take awayB. lk frC. take upD. lk after
25. —I want t knw ________.
—Friendly and hnest peple.
A. when yu will meet yur friends
B. hw yu make yur friends happy
C. where yu spend weekends with friends
D. what kind f peple yu want t make friends with
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题, 计 40 分)
阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
A Picture f My Own City
Hw will yur dream city lk like in 50 years? What kind f city d yu hpe yur children, r grandchildren will be living in? Nw paint yur wn idea abut the city and yu’ll have a chance t win 4, 000 yuan!
What: ① The idea f yur painting must be yur wn.
② Write dwn the idea behind yur painting in 150 wrds.
Where: Send yur painting t A Picture f My Own City, 8F, N. 128, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
When: Send yur painting befre June 20, 2023.
Prize: 1st Prize: 4, 000 yuan (2 winners)
2nd Prize: 3 000 yuan (4 winners)
3rd Prize: 2, 000 yuan (10 winners)
T learn mre, please visit: httppicturemywncity, dngyingcity. gv.
26. What des the ad (广告) ask peple t d?
A. T live with their grandchildren.
B. T paint their wn city in 50 years.
C. T write a 150-wrd stry.
D. T sell their painting.
27. Where will yu send yur painting?
A. 8F, N. 128, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
B. 8F, N. 138, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
C. 9F, N. 128, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
D. 9F, N. 138, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
28. Yu have t send yur painting ________.
A. befre July 20 2023B. after June 20, 2023
C. befre June 20, 2023D. after July 20, 2023
29. Hw much will the gvernment pay fr the 1st Prize?
A. 2,000 yuan.B. 3,000 yuan.C. 6,000 yuan.D. 8,000 yuan.
30. Which f the fllwing is mst prbably a picture fr the cmpetitin?
A. B. C. D.
B
It was dark that night and it wasn’t easy t see where we were ging. Suddenly, a big steambat（汽船）came at us very fast. Jim and I jumped ff the raft（木筏）int the water. The bat hit the raft and went n up the river.
When I came up ut f the water, I culdn’t see Jim anywhere. I called ut his name again and again, but there was n answer. “He’s dead!” I thught. Slwly, I swam t the side f the river and gt ut. I was near a big ld wden huse. Suddenly, a lt f angry dgs jumped ut at me and smene called frm the huse, “Wh’s there?”
“Gerge Jacksn,” I answered quickly. “I’ve fallen ff a river bat.
The peple in that huse tk me in and gave me sme new clthes and a gd meal. I tld them that my family were all dead, s they said I culd stay with them as lng as I wanted.
A few days later, a slave（奴隶）in the huse came t me and said, “Cme with me!” Tgether, we went dwn t sme trees by the river. “In there!” he said and went away.
On the grund, I fund a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really happy t see him. When the steambat hit the raft, Jim tld me, the raft didn’t crash. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began t lk fr me.
We decided t leave at nce. It’s all right living in a huse fr a little while, but we feel mre free and easy and cmfrtable n a raft.
——Adapted frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Fin
31. Why did Gerge answer “quickly” when smene called frm the huse?
A. Because he felt afraid and nervus.
B. Because he wanted t stay there.
C. Because felt happy and lucky.
D. Because he was nearly dying.
32. The peple in the huse ________.
A. wanted t kill Gerge Jacksn
B. were very kind
C. were very angry
D. hurt Gerge Jacksn
33. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Gerge met many angry dgs.
b. The steambat hit the raft.
c. A slave helped Gerge find Jim.
d. Gerge decided t leave the huse.
A. a-d-c-b
B. b-c-a-d
C. d-a-b-c
D. b-a-c-d
34. What happened LAST in the stry?
A. Gerge saw a big huse.
B. Gerge gt sme new clthes.
C. Gerge fund Jim n the grund.
D. Gerge jumped ff the raft int the water.
35. Why did Gerge and Jim decide t leave the huse accrding t the passage?
A. Because they were afraid f the dgs.
B. Because they were afraid f the peple.
C. Because they wanted t be mre free.
D. Because they thught the life in the huse was easy.
C
As French authr Andre Mauris nce said, “Withut a family, man, alne in the wrld, trembles (颤抖) with the cld.” Indeed, lving families are imprtant in life.
In my family, we all lve each ther, but even s, misunderstandings happen.
One day, I was ding my hmewrk in my rm when my sister entered. Busy with hmewrk, I didn’t talk t her and just kept wrking. But when I tk a rest, I turned my head t see my ntebk had messy drawings n it.
I was full f anger and shuted at my sister. “Yu are really a trublemaker, and I hate yu.”
Hearing the wrds, my sister began crying and tried t explain herself. But I didn’t want t hear it. The “silence” afterward lasted fr a lng time between us.
T slve the prblem, my father asked, “Have yu seen what the drawing is n yur ntebk?”
I shk my head. Then, I lked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”.
At that mment, I realized hw incnsiderate (考虑不周的) I was being. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn’t right, my sister’s lve was sincere (真诚的). Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said srry t my sister, and she smiled back at me.
After this, I knew that smetimes families have little cnflicts (冲突). But yu shuldn’t take them t heart because they are between the peple wh lve yu mst.
36. What was the writer angry abut?
A. Having t much hmewrk.
B. Having prblems ding his hmewrk.
C. Seeing messy drawings n his ntebk.
D. His sister always talking t him.
37. What did the sister want t d after being shuted at?
A. Shut back.B. Make mre truble.
C. Tell their father abut the prblem.D. Tell the writer the reasn fr her behavir.
38. What did the father ask the writer t d?
A. See what the drawing was f.B. Say happy birthday t his sister.
C. Aplgize t his sister.D. Tell his sister t draw n anther ntebk.
39. Hw did the writer feel after he fund ut the truth?
A. Cnsiderate.B. Sincere.C. Guilty.D. Surprised.
40. What des the writer try t tell us?
A. Misunderstandings ften happen.
B. Dn’t take little family cnflicts t heart.
C. Misunderstandings can always be avided.
D. It's never t late t say srry t family members.
D
Children’s games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phnes, iPads r cmputers t entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd. Let’s take a lk.
41. Hw can hide-and-seek be played?
A. One hides and thers try t find.B. One cvers a child’s eyes and thers run.
C. One tries t find and thers hide.D. One runs and thers try t catch.
42. ________ has smething t d with the fur ancient Chinese inventins.
A. Hide-and-seekB. FirecrackersC. Shadw playsD. Stne balls
43. Accrding t the passage, the game f kicking a stne ball was ________.
A. ften played with hands
B. played t get the bdy warm
C. has the lngest histry f the fur games.
D. ppular in the 18th century in suthern China
44. Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A. peple burnt bamb jints t welcme the beast
B. the puppets culd mve like peple with the artists’ cntrlling
C. kicking a stne ball was a ppular game befre the Qing Dynasty
D. all the children must cver their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
45. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A news website.
C. A culture magazine.D. A science reprt.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题, 共 55 分)
四、听力填表(共 5 小题, 计 5 分)
录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。 (录音播放前你有30 秒钟的读题时间)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
五．动词填空（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
It was anther ht, dry day in the frest…
A little ant was thirsty. S he went t a river ___51___(get) a drink. But the ant gt t clse t the river. He___52___(carry) away by the flw (流动) f the river.
“Help! Help!” cried the little ant.
A dve (鸽子)___53___(sit) n a tree nearby. She saw what happened t the ant. She pulled a leaf frm the tree and held it in her muth. Then she flew ver t the little ant. She drpped the leaf int the water. The ant ___54___(climb) nt the leaf and gt t safety.
“Thank yu fr saving me,” said the ant t the dve. “One day, I ___55___(d) smething t help yu.”
“That is very kind,” said the dve. “But I ___56___(nt, think) a little ant like yu culd ever help me.”
A few days later, the ant saw a bird catcher ___57___(stand) under a tree. He was waiting t catch the dve with a net.
“Oh n! My friend Dve ___58___(sleep). She is in danger! I___59___(help) her.”
S, he ran ver t the bird catcher and stung (刺痛) him in the ft. The bird catcher cried and threw dwn his net in pain. The dve was able t fly away.
“Thank yu, my dear friend. Yu____60____(save) my life. Nw I cme t see I was wrng. I am srry fr what I said.” the dve said t the ant.
六．综合填空（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）
Children dn’t g t schl n Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have hmewrk t d ver the weekend. Sme d their hmewrk n Friday afternn.
T___61___ they can enjy the whle weekend. Others decide t r___62___ first and d their hmewrk n Sunday afternn.
Saturday mrning is a ppular time fr sprts and ther activities. A lt f schls have sprts matches against ther schls. Sprts centres are usually very b___63___ t. They usually have classes fr different things like tennis, basketball, swimming and s n.
Saturday afternn is nrmally the time fr prfessinal sprts matches There’s always lts f sprt n TV. Mst rugby and ftball matches s___64___ at three ’clck.
In the evening, mst peple want sme kind f entertainment(娱乐). Older teenagers g t the cinema r they g dancing at a club. At hme, the televisin has many p___65___ fr family entertainment, such as The X Factr Merlin r Dctr Wh.
On Sunday mrnings, peple ften have alie-in (懒觉). That means that they get up l___66___ than they d during the week. Sme peple g t church n Sunday mrnings. Families ften have a big Sunday lunch tgether. The meal is usually rast meat (beef, chicken, etc. ) with v___67___. And there’s usually a big pudding, t.
After that, a lt f adults spend the afternn having a nap (sleeping) in frnt f the TV!
Shpping centers are ppular p___68___ t g n Sunday afternns. All the big shps are pen usually 11 a. m. t 5 p. m. , b___69___ mst smaller shps are clsed all day.
Then it’s Sunday evening, and yur parents say: Cme n, it’s schl a____70____tmrrw. S it’s time t d yur hmewrk if yu haven’t dne it yet, then pack yur schl bag and have an early night.
七．阅读表达（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容根据要求完成各小题。
Recently, my 15-year-ld daughter asked me fr help with her hmewrk. Unfrtunately, I was already busy helping her brther. When I finally came t her 30 minutes later, she tld me that it was t late and that she had asked ChatGPT fr help. Thrugh several runds f questins and answers, the bt (机器人程序) had explained her phvsies lessn as well as helped her slve the prblem. I checked the that. The explanatin (解释) were perfect.
I wuldn’t call this cheating—she had nt asked the bt t d the wrk fr her. Instead, thrugh her interactin (交互) with the bt, she gained a better understanding f the prblem and hw t slve it. This year seems t be the tipping pint (爆发点) fr AI. Belw let’s take a clser lk at what GPT is, hw it wrks, its weak pints and prblems.
ChatGPT is a big language mdel. It is trained n a large amunt f text, which allws it t prduce human-like answers t different kinds f questins. 3.As a free tl, ChatGPT has allwed students t cmplete their hmewrk withut much wrk. This has raised wrries abut cheating and the lss f learning ability. Educatrs fear that students will becme lazy thinkers. They will fail t develp lifelng skills like critical thinking (批判性思考), researching and writing.
Fr sure, ChatGPT is a pwerful language mdel. It has the pwer t cmpletely change the way we learn and interact with machines. 4.As the Chinese saying ges, “Water can carry a bat but it can als turn it ver.” I think it’s imprtant fr us t remain aware f (意识) the prblems that it may cause.
A. 根据短文回答问题
71. What did the writer want t express by mentining the Chinese saying in the passage?
______________________________________________________
72. Will yu ask ChatGPT fr help when yu can’t wrk ut a certain prblem? Give ne reasn.
______________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线部分翻译成汉语
73. ______________________________________________________
74. ______________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题
75. ______________________________________________________
八．书面表达（20 分）
76. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。
注意事项：
（1）邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）词数在100左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the natin. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while ther kids run arund t play a trick n him r mre cmmnly, thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Setting ff firecrackers (鞭炮)
Firecrackers have a histry f mre than 2, 000 years. It is said that there was a beast (野兽) named Nian in ancient China, and peple burnt bamb jints (竹节) t make them blast (爆炸) t drive away the beast. After gunpwder which is ne f the fur ancient Chinese inventins was invented, it gradually replaced the bamb jints. Nwadays, firecrackers are still set ff during Spring Festival.
Watching shadw plays
The mst similar thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries. Peple liked listening t the music and enjyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in the winter t keep warm. Stnes were cut int small balls and kicked alng with feet.
Friendship Day
Time
n the ____46____ f August every year
Ways f celebratin
send ____47____ t yur friend
buy presents fr yur friends
g ut fr a camp r ____48____ with yur friends
Meaning
t express ____49____ t yur friends
t make yur friends understand hw ____50____ yu are
1. 本试题包括第 Ⅰ卷和第 Ⅱ卷两部分。第 Ⅰ卷为选择题, 65 分；第 Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 55 分, 共 120 分。
2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后, 试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项, 试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相 应位置。
4. 听力填表题为第 Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第 Ⅰ卷 (选择题, 共 65 分)
一、听力选择(共 15 小题, 计 15 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍, 然后从每小题A 、B 、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m OK.B. Nice t meet yu!C. What abut yu?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yu’re right.B. It’s very nice.C. Thanks.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It desn’t matter.B. Srry, I wn’t.C. I dn’t knw.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sure, yu can.B. Gd luck.C. I’m srry t hear that.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Gd jb.B. My pleasure.C. I agree.
（二）录音中五组对话, 每个对话听两遍, 然后从每小题的A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。
6. What drink will the man rder? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A cld beer.B. A tmat juice.C. An apple juice.
7. Hw des the wman g t wrk tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.
8. Hw much des she have t pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. ￥28.B. ￥45.C. ￥73.
9. Where are the tw speakers ging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ging hme.B. Ging t schl.C. Ging t Beijing.
10. Why des the wman like t swim in a pl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because it’s clean and big.
B. Because it’s safe and clean.
C. Because it’s cmfrtable and safe.
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When did Eric use t take math lessns?
A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.
12. Wh is Eric ging t play basketball with?
A His teachers.B. His parents.C. His classmates.
13. Where is Eric ging t play basketball?
A. In a classrm.B. On the playgrund.C. In a park.
14. Hw is Eric when talking abut basketball?
A. Tired.B. Crazy.C. Relaxed.
15. Accrding t Eric, what is the mst imprtant in a basketball game?
A. Teamwrk.B. Habits.C. Skills.
(注意：请同学们翻到第 Ⅱ卷第四大题, 继续做听力填表题。)
二、单项选择 (共 10 小题, 计 10 分)
从每小题 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. ________ fast the AI app can draw a picture in just half a minute!
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
17. Fish can nly live in the water ________ there are cats n the shre (岸)!
A. andB. althughC. butD. because
18. —Why haven’t yu bught a car, Mr Lin? Yu can ________ ne.
—Well, I have mney fr it, but I want t g green.
A. fferB. affrd
C. avidD. allw
19. 一I heard yu made a new family rule "Put away yur phne while at hme".
一Yes. We were busy checking ur mbile phnes befre, but nw we enjy cmmunicating with ur family.
A. alwaysB. neverC. seldmD. smetimes
20. American kids lve pumpkins, ________ at Hallween time. Lk! They are rlling (滚) a large pumpkin n a farm.
A. prbablyB. especiallyC. cmpletelyD. exactly
21. I have a feeling that he is a(n) ________ man because he never des husewrk.
A. hnestB. lazyC. pliteD. crazy
22. Jhn: “My dg bit me!”
Mm: “Why did he d that?”
Jhn: “I dn’t knw. Ask ________!”
A. yuB. herC. himD. them
23. In Chinese culture, ________ represents (代表) happiness and gd luck.
A. redB. blueC. blackD. white
24. Cking classes can help students learn t ________ themselves.
A. take awayB. lk frC. take upD. lk after
25. —I want t knw ________.
—Friendly and hnest peple.
A. when yu will meet yur friends
B. hw yu make yur friends happy
C. where yu spend weekends with friends
D. what kind f peple yu want t make friends with
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题, 计 40 分)
阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
A Picture f My Own City
Hw will yur dream city lk like in 50 years? What kind f city d yu hpe yur children, r grandchildren will be living in? Nw paint yur wn idea abut the city and yu’ll have a chance t win 4, 000 yuan!
What: ① The idea f yur painting must be yur wn.
② Write dwn the idea behind yur painting in 150 wrds.
Where: Send yur painting t A Picture f My Own City, 8F, N. 128, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
When: Send yur painting befre June 20, 2023.
Prize: 1st Prize: 4, 000 yuan (2 winners)
2nd Prize: 3 000 yuan (4 winners)
3rd Prize: 2, 000 yuan (10 winners)
T learn mre, please visit: httppicturemywncity, dngyingcity. gv.
26. What des the ad (广告) ask peple t d?
A. T live with their grandchildren.
B. T paint their wn city in 50 years.
C. T write a 150-wrd stry.
D. T sell their painting.
27. Where will yu send yur painting?
A. 8F, N. 128, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
B. 8F, N. 138, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
C. 9F, N. 128, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
D. 9F, N. 138, Jiefang Rad, Dngying City.
28. Yu have t send yur painting ________.
A. befre July 20 2023B. after June 20, 2023
C. befre June 20, 2023D. after July 20, 2023
29. Hw much will the gvernment pay fr the 1st Prize?
A. 2,000 yuan.B. 3,000 yuan.C. 6,000 yuan.D. 8,000 yuan.
30. Which f the fllwing is mst prbably a picture fr the cmpetitin?
A. B. C. D.
B
It was dark that night and it wasn’t easy t see where we were ging. Suddenly, a big steambat（汽船）came at us very fast. Jim and I jumped ff the raft（木筏）int the water. The bat hit the raft and went n up the river.
When I came up ut f the water, I culdn’t see Jim anywhere. I called ut his name again and again, but there was n answer. “He’s dead!” I thught. Slwly, I swam t the side f the river and gt ut. I was near a big ld wden huse. Suddenly, a lt f angry dgs jumped ut at me and smene called frm the huse, “Wh’s there?”
“Gerge Jacksn,” I answered quickly. “I’ve fallen ff a river bat.
The peple in that huse tk me in and gave me sme new clthes and a gd meal. I tld them that my family were all dead, s they said I culd stay with them as lng as I wanted.
A few days later, a slave（奴隶）in the huse came t me and said, “Cme with me!” Tgether, we went dwn t sme trees by the river. “In there!” he said and went away.
On the grund, I fund a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really happy t see him. When the steambat hit the raft, Jim tld me, the raft didn’t crash. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began t lk fr me.
We decided t leave at nce. It’s all right living in a huse fr a little while, but we feel mre free and easy and cmfrtable n a raft.
——Adapted frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Fin
31. Why did Gerge answer “quickly” when smene called frm the huse?
A. Because he felt afraid and nervus.
B. Because he wanted t stay there.
C. Because felt happy and lucky.
D. Because he was nearly dying.
32. The peple in the huse ________.
A. wanted t kill Gerge Jacksn
B. were very kind
C. were very angry
D. hurt Gerge Jacksn
33. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Gerge met many angry dgs.
b. The steambat hit the raft.
c. A slave helped Gerge find Jim.
d. Gerge decided t leave the huse.
A. a-d-c-b
B. b-c-a-d
C. d-a-b-c
D. b-a-c-d
34. What happened LAST in the stry?
A. Gerge saw a big huse.
B. Gerge gt sme new clthes.
C. Gerge fund Jim n the grund.
D. Gerge jumped ff the raft int the water.
35. Why did Gerge and Jim decide t leave the huse accrding t the passage?
A. Because they were afraid f the dgs.
B. Because they were afraid f the peple.
C. Because they wanted t be mre free.
D. Because they thught the life in the huse was easy.
C
As French authr Andre Mauris nce said, “Withut a family, man, alne in the wrld, trembles (颤抖) with the cld.” Indeed, lving families are imprtant in life.
In my family, we all lve each ther, but even s, misunderstandings happen.
One day, I was ding my hmewrk in my rm when my sister entered. Busy with hmewrk, I didn’t talk t her and just kept wrking. But when I tk a rest, I turned my head t see my ntebk had messy drawings n it.
I was full f anger and shuted at my sister. “Yu are really a trublemaker, and I hate yu.”
Hearing the wrds, my sister began crying and tried t explain herself. But I didn’t want t hear it. The “silence” afterward lasted fr a lng time between us.
T slve the prblem, my father asked, “Have yu seen what the drawing is n yur ntebk?”
I shk my head. Then, I lked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”.
At that mment, I realized hw incnsiderate (考虑不周的) I was being. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn’t right, my sister’s lve was sincere (真诚的). Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said srry t my sister, and she smiled back at me.
After this, I knew that smetimes families have little cnflicts (冲突). But yu shuldn’t take them t heart because they are between the peple wh lve yu mst.
36. What was the writer angry abut?
A. Having t much hmewrk.
B. Having prblems ding his hmewrk.
C. Seeing messy drawings n his ntebk.
D. His sister always talking t him.
37. What did the sister want t d after being shuted at?
A. Shut back.B. Make mre truble.
C. Tell their father abut the prblem.D. Tell the writer the reasn fr her behavir.
38. What did the father ask the writer t d?
A. See what the drawing was f.B. Say happy birthday t his sister.
C. Aplgize t his sister.D. Tell his sister t draw n anther ntebk.
39. Hw did the writer feel after he fund ut the truth?
A. Cnsiderate.B. Sincere.C. Guilty.D. Surprised.
40. What des the writer try t tell us?
A. Misunderstandings ften happen.
B. Dn’t take little family cnflicts t heart.
C. Misunderstandings can always be avided.
D. It's never t late t say srry t family members.
D
Children’s games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phnes, iPads r cmputers t entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd. Let’s take a lk.
41. Hw can hide-and-seek be played?
A. One hides and thers try t find.B. One cvers a child’s eyes and thers run.
C. One tries t find and thers hide.D. One runs and thers try t catch.
42. ________ has smething t d with the fur ancient Chinese inventins.
A. Hide-and-seekB. FirecrackersC. Shadw playsD. Stne balls
43. Accrding t the passage, the game f kicking a stne ball was ________.
A. ften played with hands
B. played t get the bdy warm
C. has the lngest histry f the fur games.
D. ppular in the 18th century in suthern China
44. Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A. peple burnt bamb jints t welcme the beast
B. the puppets culd mve like peple with the artists’ cntrlling
C. kicking a stne ball was a ppular game befre the Qing Dynasty
D. all the children must cver their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
45. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A news website.
C. A culture magazine.D. A science reprt.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题, 共 55 分)
四、听力填表(共 5 小题, 计 5 分)
录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。 (录音播放前你有30 秒钟的读题时间)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
五．动词填空（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
It was anther ht, dry day in the frest…
A little ant was thirsty. S he went t a river ___51___(get) a drink. But the ant gt t clse t the river. He___52___(carry) away by the flw (流动) f the river.
“Help! Help!” cried the little ant.
A dve (鸽子)___53___(sit) n a tree nearby. She saw what happened t the ant. She pulled a leaf frm the tree and held it in her muth. Then she flew ver t the little ant. She drpped the leaf int the water. The ant ___54___(climb) nt the leaf and gt t safety.
“Thank yu fr saving me,” said the ant t the dve. “One day, I ___55___(d) smething t help yu.”
“That is very kind,” said the dve. “But I ___56___(nt, think) a little ant like yu culd ever help me.”
A few days later, the ant saw a bird catcher ___57___(stand) under a tree. He was waiting t catch the dve with a net.
“Oh n! My friend Dve ___58___(sleep). She is in danger! I___59___(help) her.”
S, he ran ver t the bird catcher and stung (刺痛) him in the ft. The bird catcher cried and threw dwn his net in pain. The dve was able t fly away.
“Thank yu, my dear friend. Yu____60____(save) my life. Nw I cme t see I was wrng. I am srry fr what I said.” the dve said t the ant.
六．综合填空（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）
Children dn’t g t schl n Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have hmewrk t d ver the weekend. Sme d their hmewrk n Friday afternn.
T___61___ they can enjy the whle weekend. Others decide t r___62___ first and d their hmewrk n Sunday afternn.
Saturday mrning is a ppular time fr sprts and ther activities. A lt f schls have sprts matches against ther schls. Sprts centres are usually very b___63___ t. They usually have classes fr different things like tennis, basketball, swimming and s n.
Saturday afternn is nrmally the time fr prfessinal sprts matches There’s always lts f sprt n TV. Mst rugby and ftball matches s___64___ at three ’clck.
In the evening, mst peple want sme kind f entertainment(娱乐). Older teenagers g t the cinema r they g dancing at a club. At hme, the televisin has many p___65___ fr family entertainment, such as The X Factr Merlin r Dctr Wh.
On Sunday mrnings, peple ften have alie-in (懒觉). That means that they get up l___66___ than they d during the week. Sme peple g t church n Sunday mrnings. Families ften have a big Sunday lunch tgether. The meal is usually rast meat (beef, chicken, etc. ) with v___67___. And there’s usually a big pudding, t.
After that, a lt f adults spend the afternn having a nap (sleeping) in frnt f the TV!
Shpping centers are ppular p___68___ t g n Sunday afternns. All the big shps are pen usually 11 a. m. t 5 p. m. , b___69___ mst smaller shps are clsed all day.
Then it’s Sunday evening, and yur parents say: Cme n, it’s schl a____70____tmrrw. S it’s time t d yur hmewrk if yu haven’t dne it yet, then pack yur schl bag and have an early night.
七．阅读表达（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容根据要求完成各小题。
Recently, my 15-year-ld daughter asked me fr help with her hmewrk. Unfrtunately, I was already busy helping her brther. When I finally came t her 30 minutes later, she tld me that it was t late and that she had asked ChatGPT fr help. Thrugh several runds f questins and answers, the bt (机器人程序) had explained her phvsies lessn as well as helped her slve the prblem. I checked the that. The explanatin (解释) were perfect.
I wuldn’t call this cheating—she had nt asked the bt t d the wrk fr her. Instead, thrugh her interactin (交互) with the bt, she gained a better understanding f the prblem and hw t slve it. This year seems t be the tipping pint (爆发点) fr AI. Belw let’s take a clser lk at what GPT is, hw it wrks, its weak pints and prblems.
ChatGPT is a big language mdel. It is trained n a large amunt f text, which allws it t prduce human-like answers t different kinds f questins. 3.As a free tl, ChatGPT has allwed students t cmplete their hmewrk withut much wrk. This has raised wrries abut cheating and the lss f learning ability. Educatrs fear that students will becme lazy thinkers. They will fail t develp lifelng skills like critical thinking (批判性思考), researching and writing.
Fr sure, ChatGPT is a pwerful language mdel. It has the pwer t cmpletely change the way we learn and interact with machines. 4.As the Chinese saying ges, “Water can carry a bat but it can als turn it ver.” I think it’s imprtant fr us t remain aware f (意识) the prblems that it may cause.
A. 根据短文回答问题
71. What did the writer want t express by mentining the Chinese saying in the passage?
______________________________________________________
72. Will yu ask ChatGPT fr help when yu can’t wrk ut a certain prblem? Give ne reasn.
______________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线部分翻译成汉语
73. ______________________________________________________
74. ______________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题
75. ______________________________________________________
八．书面表达（20 分）
76. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。
注意事项：
（1）邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）词数在100左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the natin. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while ther kids run arund t play a trick n him r mre cmmnly, thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Setting ff firecrackers (鞭炮)
Firecrackers have a histry f mre than 2, 000 years. It is said that there was a beast (野兽) named Nian in ancient China, and peple burnt bamb jints (竹节) t make them blast (爆炸) t drive away the beast. After gunpwder which is ne f the fur ancient Chinese inventins was invented, it gradually replaced the bamb jints. Nwadays, firecrackers are still set ff during Spring Festival.
Watching shadw plays
The mst similar thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries. Peple liked listening t the music and enjyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in the winter t keep warm. Stnes were cut int small balls and kicked alng with feet.
Friendship Day
Time
n the ____46____ f August every year
Ways f celebratin
send ____47____ t yur friend
buy presents fr yur friends
g ut fr a camp r ____48____ with yur friends
Meaning
t express ____49____ t yur friends
t make yur friends understand hw ____50____ yu are
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