2024年河北省唐山市中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年河北省唐山市中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河北省唐山市中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河北省唐山市中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. a parkB. a classC. a schl
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. break rulesB. fllw signsC. take risks
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. a big huseB. a tidy rmC. a sft ty
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The panda is shy.B. The panda is glad.C. The panda is back hme.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I frgt Linda’s party.B. Linda came t my party.C. Linda didn’t get my invitatin.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. See yu.B. Nt at all.C. Gd mrning.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yu’re kind.B. Here yu are.C. Yu´re welcme.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N prblem.B. Yes, I’d lve t.C. Sure, let’s g.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Thank yu.B. Gd luck.C. N, f curse nt.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m cming.B. Please be n time.C. I’m srry I’m late.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
11. What are they mainly talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
12. What des Ann bring fr her parents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What kind f cake wuld the girl like?
A. A chclate cake.B. A fruit cake.C. A milk cake.
14. What size des the girl chse?
A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.
15. What’s the girl’s telephne number?
A. 213-5520.B. 213-5530.C. 213-0520.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Why des Tm think life will be better?
A. Because peple will becme richer.
B. Because the envirnment will be nicer.
C. Because traffic will be mre cnvenient.
17. Hw will peple g t wrk mstly in Tm’s pinin?
A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus r subway.
18. Hw lng is the Tree Planting Day in Tm’s reprt?
A. Three days lng.B. A week lng.C. A mnth lng.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. Wh is the speaker prbably?
A. David.B. David’s father.C. David’s mther.
20. What did David d?
A. He talked back.B. He watched TV t much.C. He ran t his rm and shut the dr.
21. What must David d fr a week?
A. Stay hme every night.B. Keep running.C. Clean the huse.
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
22. Hw ften des Maria g t the dance club?
A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
23. When des Maria usually travel?
A. On weekends.B. During Natinal Day.C. During summer and winter vacatins.
24. What des Maria’s mther like ding?
A. Reading.B. Travelling.C. Ging t cncerts.
25. What sprt des Maria’s father like?
A. Basketball.B. Swimming.C. Vlleyball.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. Give ________ mre persnal space. He’s nt a child any mre.
A. themB. himC. meD. her
32. The Space Day f China falls ________ April 24 every year.
A. atB. inC. nD. fr
33. D physical exercise frm time t time, ________ yu may get fat again.
A. andB. rC. butD. s
34. —__________ is yur father?
—He’s an engineer in a big factry.
A. WhB. What
C. WhichD. Where
35. —________ I add sme sugar t it?
—Of curse. It’s up t yur taste.
A. MustB. ShuldC. WillD. Can
36. Have yu seen Dick? We ________ him nw.
A. lk frB. will lk frC. are lking frD. have lked fr
37. Ww! Yu______ dinner! Let’s eat nw.
A. ckB. are ckingC. will ckD. have cked
38. Jhn felt better ________ he tk the medicine.
A. ifB. unlessC. althughD. after
39. Ftball ________ t ur schl subjects last term.
A is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added
40. The team will get t wrk as sn as they ________ at the rice fields.
A. arriveB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. will arrive
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sally was very nervus. It was her first day in the new schl, and lunch was nly thirty minutes away. At lunch, mst students talk with friends, get t knw what interesting things everyne is ding, and, f curse, ____41____. Sally, hwever, didn’t knw anyne r anything.
Sally’s mther was in the army, s her family mved a lt. She had really liked her ld schl and ____42____ leaving her best friends. They still talked t each ther thrugh phne calls and emails, but she culdn’t see them every day. She didn’t knw if their ____43____ wuld cntinue. She didn’t want t lse them, but she knew it wuld be ____44____ fr them t stay clse.
“I knw this is hard n yu,” her mther said as Sally gt ready fr schl this mrning, “and I’m really ____45____ yu have t keep changing schls.” Sally’s mther had always been ready t prtect nt nly the family but als the ____46____. Sally lved her mther s much. She tld her mther nt t ____47____ with a big smile. But Sally was still nervus when they mved.
The ____48____ time came quickly. As Sally was walking ahead, a vice behind her said, “Excuse me.” Sally ____49____ and saw five friendly faces.
“Wuld yu like t jin us?” asked ne f them
This invitatin was exactly what she needed. Sally ndded yes ____50____ and jined them. She was sure abut her future schl life nw.
41. A. eatB. learnC. runD. sleep
42. A. hatedB. triedC. imaginedD. suggested
43. A. dreamB. businessC. discussinD. friendship
44. A. awfulB. hardC. naturalD. safe
45. A. excitedB. prudC. srryD. surprised
46. A. schlB. cuntryC. friendsD. teachers
47. A. frgetB. mveC. returnD. wrry
48. A. breakfastB. dinnerC. lunchD. tea
49. A. gt upB. ran awayC. sat dwnD. turned arund
50. A. nervuslyB. happilyC. wiselyD. ludly
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Eric and I am a ninth grader nw. When I was in Grade 8, I met ne f my classmates, Susan, ne day. I greeted her “Hell” at nce. Hwever, she didn’t answer me and still went n her way. I ran and caught her, “Hell, Susan.” But she lked very surprised. Just then, a girl wh lked similar t her came ver t me, “Hell, Eric.” I realized I made a mistake and knew she was Sally. They lked the same a lt.
I’m Linda and I’m abut 1.71m tall. When my mther tk me t the z at my seventh grade, she frgt t buy a ticket fr me. As a result, the drkeeper certainly didn’t allw me t get in. Till then, Mm realized my height was s high that I shuld buy a ticket. In her memry, I’m still a little girl. After that, Mm ften laughs, “My little daughter isn’t little.”
I’m Helen and I like drawing very much. Last year, while I was drawing a bird in a tree in a muntain, my cusin Maria came. She wanted t make fun f me and drew away the bird in the tree. When she ran t the tree, she realized it’s nt a real tree. It’s a picture f mine. Till nw, I ften laugh with her when we think f it. She says I’m s gd at drawing.
51. Wh did Eric greet at first?
A. Sally.B. Linda.C. Susan.D. Maria.
52. Why didn’t the mther buy a ticket fr Linda?
A. Because there was n drkeeper.B. Because Linda was nt tall enugh.
C. Because peple culd enter the z fr free.D. Because she didn’t think Linda needed a ticket.
53. What can we knw frm Helen’s stry?
A. Dn’t hurt birds r trees.B. Dn’t make fun f thers.
C. Helen des well in drawing.D. Helen ften makes Maria laugh.
B
Willie and his little dg Bunce were best friends. Willie taught his dg many interesting tricks, and ften said that Bunce culd d almst anything in the wrld but talk.
One day, Willie walked with Bunce dwn t the river, which was very clse t his father Mr. Brwn’s stre.
Willie began t thrw stnes int the water and watch ripples (涟漪). Bunce lay n the grass, enjying the warm sunshine.
There were sme lgs (原木) flating in the river near the bank. Willie jumped upn ne f them t see if he culd thrw a stne acrss the river. Just as he was abut t thrw, the lg turned and he fell int the water. He was s scared, fr he did nt knw hw t swim, and there was n ne nearby.
Nt being a big water dg, pr Bunce ran up and dwn the bank tw r three times, barking (叫), lking first at Willie and then arund. Then he ran t Mr. Brwn’s stre as fast as he culd.
When he gt there, he caught hld f Mr. Brwn’s clthes, then ran t the dr, then back again, catching at him, barking and jumping. Mr. Brwn realized smething was wrng. He went with the dg.
Sn the father came t the river, and saw Willie struggling (挣扎) in the water. Luckily, his father saved him. When he gt ver his fear, n ne seemed t be mre delighted than Bunce, his true friend.
54. What did Willie teach Bunce t d?
A. Thrw stnes.B. Talk t peple.C. D different tricks.D. Catch ther animals.
55. What did Bunce d after seeing Willie fall int the water?
A. Bunce jumped n ne f the lgs.B. Bunce ran t Willie’s father fr help.
C. Bunce threw mre stnes int the water.D. Bunce quickly swam t Willie t save him.
56. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd “delighted”?
A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Scared.D. Tired.
C
57. Which is the purpse f the writing cmpetitin?
A. T share ideas n culture.B. T raise mney.
C. T create smething new.D. T teach writing skills.
58. What is expected t be cvered in the self-intrductin part?
A. Yur jb.B. Yur hbby.
C. Yur full name.D. Yur favrite places.
59. What is the best tpic fr a 13-year-ld Chinese by?
A. A gd friend.B. Children’s Day.
C. The giant pandas.D. A perfect cmmunity.
60. What CANNOT the kids d fr their cmpetitin?
A. Spread the news.B. Write with AI.
C. Use a nickname.D. Hand ut invitatin cards.
D
What clr f wearing d yu like? D yu knw “dpamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)”? It’s ne f the mst talked abut fashin trends (趋势) fr 2023 and 2024. Hwever, is there any science behind this?
“Dpamine dressing” came ut frm the bk Dress Yur Best Life. An American fashin psychlgist (心理学家) wrte this bk in 2020. In the bk, dpamine dressing is abut wearing clrful clthing t get mre dpamine.
Dpamine is a chemical in ur brain. This kind f chemical makes peple feel gd. Usually ur brain gives it ut when we eat delicius fd, play with ur pets, listen t ur favrite sngs, after we exercise r when we win a game.
Accrding t Science Fcus Magazine, there are studies that shw a relatinship between the clrs f the clthes we wear and hw we act and feel. One study fund that wearing red can bring better physical perfrmance. It als shwed bright clrs can make peple feel active. One mre study shwed that wearing green can help peple relax because it is the clr f nature. Yellw, the clr f summer and warmth, can bring peple happiness. But there are sme prblems with these studies, as peple frm different cultures have different ideas abut dressing and clrs.
In a wrd, “dpamine dressing” shws that we can wear clrful clthes t get mre dpamine and feel gd. Dressing is mre than just a trend. It’s als a way f shwing urselves. S, next time yu’re getting dressed, think abut which clrs will bring ut yurself best.
61. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving examples.B. By asking questins.
C. By listing numbers.D. By using ld sayings.
62. What is dpamine dressing accrding t the text?
A. A way f dressing.B. A kind f chemical.
C. A bk abut dressing.D. A fashin trend fr 2020.
63. When des ur brain usually give ut dpamine?
A. When we eat bad fd.B. When we study fr a test.
C. When we lse a basketball game.D. When we read ur favrite bks.
64. What is Paragraph 4 mainly talking abut?
A. Clrs bring happiness.B. Green is the clr f nature.
C. Different clrs give different feelings.D. Wearing red brings better perfrmance.
65. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The Fashin Trend fr 2024B. Different Dressing Cultures
C. Secrets f Persnal ExpressinD. The Science Behind Dpamine Dressing
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbt (聊天机器人) tl, has swept the educatin wrld recently. S artificial intelligence (AI) leads t a heated discussin. Here we’ll explain the advantages and disadvantages f AI t give yu a better understanding f this subject.
Aviding mistakes
Althugh peple have much wisdm, they still make mistakes. Hwever, AI culd serve us much better. Once algrithms (算法) are set up, cmputers will keep ding the same task ver and ver again withut making mistakes.
Saving time
This pwerful tl allws yu t use yur time mre effectively (高效地). Type in “A cat wants t g t space” and ask ChatGPT t write a bedtime stry. Just ne secnd later, yu’ll get the character called Max, wh tried his best t get ver difficulties and flew the rckets t the mn. Creating a stry in this way greatly saves time, r yu wuld have t spend several hurs making up a gd ne.
Inviting laziness in humans
There were many inventins that were first intrduced t help us, but we ended up depending t much n them. The same is true f AI. It keeps serving yu unless it’s turned ff by yu. As cmputers becme smarter, humans wuld like t turn t them when facing prblems instead f making full use f their wn abilities.
Resulting in lsing jbs
With the increasing influence f AI, finding a jb will be much harder. Peple use ChatGPT t write emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins withut the help f thers. AI may nt take the place f humans, but it can certainly lead t mre peple lsing jbs.
1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。
66. Peple are wise, but they still ______________________________.
67. ChatGPT can ______________________________ in just ne secnd in the text.
68. When wuld AI stp serving yu?
_____________________________________________________
69. What disadvantages des AI have accrding t the text?
_____________________________________________________
70. What d yu want ChatGPT t d fr yu?
_____________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I lve eating persimmns (柿子). But peple can’t get them in summer. If peple try them befre the right time, they prbably taste bad.
Mm was wrried because ___71___ my pr grades. She ___72___ (wnder) whether I culd g t high schl r nt. Summer came and ___73___ ht sun shne all day. It made me feel ___74___ (sleep). When I wanted t stp studying, Mm wuld shut, “If yu give up nw, yu will regret it!” I sat well t study again.
Mm always said t me with a serius lk n ___75___ (she) face, “Yu wn’t get any fruit in autumn unless the persimmn tree ___76___ (grw) in summer!” Althugh I didn’t like it at that time, I ___77___ (slw) understd mm’s wrds. I tk ___78___ (act) and wrked hard.
Several ___79___ (mnth) later, I gt int the key high schl. It was autumn. I culd see a few persimmn trees in the schl yard. I realized that wrking hard might be bitter (苦的), ____80____ its fruit was sweet.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. weather, have, bad, we, what
____________________________________________________!
82. with, it’s, puring, rain
____________________________________________________.
83. lend me, culd, an umbrella, yu
____________________________________________________?
84. gt ut the rain, in, dn’t
________________________________.
85. will, it, hpe, stp, I, sn
________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
86. 为了丰富学生们的校园生活，你校开设了各类课程，下面是其中很受欢迎的两门课程。请写一篇短文介绍你喜欢的一门课程以及你选择这门课程的理由。
注意：
（1）选择一门课程，并给出至少两点理由；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等；
（3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
In rder t make ur schl life clrful, the schl has set up different kinds f curses. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Infrmatin Sheet
At ____26____. Have breakfast.
At 8:30. The bus leaves frm the car park behind the ____27____.
At nn. Have lunch at a ____28____.
Bring the ____29____ ticket fr lunch.
In the afternn. G ____30____.
Kids-Wrld-Travel Writing Cmpetitin 2024
Abut the theme (主题)
Learning abut ur wn culture as well as ther cuntries and peple, will help us respect and understand each ther.
Tell us abut all the wnderful things yu have already experienced r hpe t experience in the future
Share yur fascinating ideas with us and ur yung readers n living peacefully with thers.
The theme:
MY CULTURE—Wh I am
Ages: 8—11 years | 12—15 years
Entries pen until 1st Octber 2024
The intrductin part (bth grups)
Please write a self-intrductin befre yur stry, cnsidering the fllwing questins. Fr example:
•Hw ld are yu?
• Where are yu frm?
•What are yur favrite places?
• Hw can we cntact yu?
Junir grup: 8—11 years
Length: 300—500 wrds
Yur writing may include these tpics:
•Yur favrite hliday, bk, fd...
•A special festival, cultural activity, persn...
Senir grup: 12—15 years
Length: 500—700 wrds
The fllwing tpics can be chsen:
•Yur understandings f cultural traditin, cmmunity, language...
•Events (事件) help build yur cnfidence, shape yur value r wrld view...
Please spread the news abut ur cmpetitin t yur classmates r friends.
Please give ut as many invitatin cards as yu can.
Yu can use a nickname (昵称) fr nline safety.
AI created texts will nt be accepted.
Skills fr cmmunicating
Want t cmmunicate better with thers? Cme here!
Website making
Here yu will learn hw t set up websites n the cmputer.