2024年河北省衡水市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. gameB. nameC. time
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 4:15B. 4:45C. 5:15
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. give a handB. give a cardC. give a speech
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Lucy is ne f my friends.
B. Lucy wants t be my friend.
C. Lucy makes me feel lucky.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He has cmpleted his hmewrk.
B. He can’t cmplete his hmewrk.
C. He will cmplete his hmewrk sn.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yu’re welcme.B. Of curse.C. It’s useful.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Dn’t mentin it.B. Reading.C. I’m srry.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. That’s right.B. Never mind.C. Thank yu.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s my pleasure.B. Why nt?C. Have a gd time.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I have a headache.B. I have an exam.C. I have a sister.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What’s the by’s favrite subject?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
12. Where are they talking?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C.
13. Hw much will the wman pay fr the chairs?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. $20.B. $30.C. $60.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Wh knws Carla very well?
A. Cathy.B. Jack.C. Carl.
15. What is Carla’s favrite clr?
A. Pink.B. Red.C. Blue.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What will Jenny d this Sunday?
A. Stay at hme.B. Visit the City Museum.C. Have a picnic.
17. Why des Steven plan t visit his uncle?
A. The weather is fine.B. His uncle is ill.C. He wants t learn smething.
18. Hw des Steven like visiting the City Museum?
A Meaningful.B. Wnderful.C. Busy.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Wh wrks in the First Central Hspital?
A. Kevin’s mther.B. Kevin’s father.C. Kevin’s brther.
20. What des Sam think f swimming?
A. Exciting.B. Fun.C. Tiring
21. When des Kevin have the pian lessns?
A. On Mndays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Fridays.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. Wh is speaking?
A. The starter f a club.B. The headteacher f a class.C. An English teacher.
23. Hw lng can students watch mvies in the club?
A. Fr ne hur.B. Fr tw hurs.C. Fr three hurs.
24. What d students d after the mvie?
A. Prnunce crrectly.B. Have a discussin.C. Ask sme questins.
25. Which f the fllwing can’t be gt at the club?
A. Enjying sme snacks.
B. Knwing the right prnunciatin.
C. Imprving yur speaking skills.
听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Prblem: Smetimes I ____26____ in the exam.
Feeling: Trubles always make me ____27____.
Ways: Ask my ____28____ fr help r write my prblems dwn.
Reasn: My parents are busy with their ____29____.
Hpe: My parents can listen t me and ____30____ me.
Ⅵ、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31. —Culd yu g shpping with me this weekend?
—________ day is OK. I’m free.
A. BthB. AnyC. NeitherD. Either
32. —I didn’t see yu at the meeting yesterday.
—I ________ fr a lng distance call frm my wife in America.
A. had waitedB. waitedC. wuld waitD. was waiting
33. —The lift desn’t wrk nw. When can we use it again?
—Nt until it ________ next week.
A. repairB. is repairedC. will be repairedD. was repaired
34. If yu dn’t think smething will happen and then it happens, yu will feel ________.
A. surprisedB. stressedC. scaredD. satisfied
35. In the past, peple’s jbs required mre physical ________.
A. pressureB. mistakeC. exerciseD. effrt
36. —Oh, Tim! I culd hardly catch what ur gegraphy teacher said just nw.
—He asked us t _________ the map n the desk t see where the capital was.
A. cut dwnB. turn dwnC. put utD. lay ut
37. —Traffic in Changsha is nt s crwded as it used t be when I came here five years ag.
—Yes. There ________ three subway lines in use s far.
A. isB. have beenC. has beenD. will be
38. —D yu knw his address?
—He ________ me abut his address but I’m afraid I have lst it.
A. tellsB. tldC. is tellingD. have tld
39. Yung Chinese peple ________ keep the mtherland at heart, aim high, and have their feet firmly n the grund.
A. shuldB. canC. mayD. need
40. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
—There is a bank n the secnd flr. Yu can make it there.
A. where I can exchange mneyB. hw I can get t the bank
C. if there’s a bank near hereD. where the bank is
Ⅶ.完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
It’s a lss that has brught Luis, l5, and Ken, 93, tgether. The ____41____ friends met while filming a TV shw.
Luis said the pair first clicked (一见如故) when Ken tld him that his mther had ____42____ in childbirth, leaving him alne. At that time the ninth-grader was very ____43____ abut the lss f his father. “I think we clicked after I realized we had a similar ____44____ experience,” the teen said. “In additin, we als ____45____ a trust-building activity. And the friendship between us grew frm there.”
Ken began a lng career wrking experience n ships at the age f 17. He said the pair each filed a little vid (空虚) in life fr the ther and that his ____46____ was mre f a “grandfather giving a pep talk (加油打气的话)”.
The ld man said, “When I first met Luis, he was very ____47____ and std back frm the crwd a little. But after seven weeks f filming, the change in him was amazing. He has becme mre and mre utging. Besides, Luis’ mther tells me that his schlwrk has ____48____ and he has a better utlk n life.” Ken added that the ____49____ lessn he culd teach yung peple—r a persn f any age—was t embrace (拥抱) life. “I’ve been a very lucky man thrughut my life. There have been hard times, but this is what I try t ____50____ the teenagers t understand: life is a challenge and yu have t meet that challenge.”
41. A. unfriendlyB. unhappyC. unluckyD. unlikely
42. A. wrkedB. diedC. dneD. run
43. A. upsetB. happyC. excitedD. mved
44. A. healthB. yuthC. birthD. grwth
45. A. tk part inB. lked frC. fund utD. set up
46. A. wrkB. careerC. rleD. task
47. A. shyB. utgingC. happyD. scared
48. A. develpedB. prducedC. reducedD. imprved
49. A. wrstB. wrseC. bestD. better
50. A. requireB. allwC. askD. encurage
Ⅷ.阅读理解(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
When I was abut furteen, I had a lt f freckles (雀斑). I was s upset. I tried different ways t cver the freckles, but my mther wuld shake her head and say, “________ ” I felt sad hearing it.
My cusin Jessica had a peaches and cream cmplexin (白里透红的肤色). I culdn’t help thinking that my life wuld be a lt different if I had a beautiful face t.
And then, in a magazine I fund an advertisement (广告) fr a freckle remval cream (袪斑霜). I knew that I culd affrd it if I saved my mney and I did. Fr three weeks I went t the mailbx every day exactly at the time the mail arrived.
Finally, I gt the magical cream and I culdn’t wait t try it n my face. Later that day I went t wrk n the farm. But if yu apply it in the sun, it seems t make yur skin wrse. Instead f develping a clear cmplexin, yu just get mre and darker freckles.
By the end, the day when I came back t the huse, my family began t say things like, “I have never seen yu with that many freckles.” When I saw myself in the mirrr, I cried and hid in the bathrm.
When my grandfather came t see what was wrng with me, I tld him abut the stry f the freckle remval cream. Grandpa didn’t understand, s I tried t explain why I didn’t want t have freckles. He lked at me in surprise and said, “But my child, there are all kinds f flwers, and they are all beautiful.” I said, “I have never seen a flwer with freckles!” Then I ran back t my rm.
When I pened my eyes the next mrning, the first thing I saw was a tiger lily—a beautiful flwer with freckles. I didn’t knw where Grandpa fund it. Lking at it, I was lst in thught...
51. Which f the fllwing can be put in the________ in Paragraph 1?
A. Yu shuld believe in yurself
B. A freckled face is als beautiful
C. Nthing will change my lve fr yu
D. It’s n use wasting yur time n yur face
52. Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①I tried the cream n my face.
②I went t wrk n the farm in the sun.
③I saved mney and bught the freckle remval cream.
④I fund an advertisement in a magazine.
A. ①②④③B. ④③①②C. ④①②③D. ②③①④
53. Which f the fllwing can best describe Grandpa?
A. Brave and kind.B. Wise and caring.
C. Hnest and patient.D. Active and hard-wrking.
B
Schuylerville High Schl students have a wide range f interests, which are reflected by the number f clubs and rganizatins in which ur pupils participate. Here are sme f the mst ppular clubs.
Envirnmental Club
Open t students in grades 9-12 Advisr: Mrs. Flres
The High Schl Envirnmental Club is pen t all students interest increasing envirnmental awareness thrughut the schl. Activities include: recycling envirnmental cmpetitins, vlunteering with green schls and utdr events. This run student club cllects and recycles paper prducts thrughut the schl building.
Freshman Class
Open t students in grades 9-10 Advisr: Mr. Winslw
The freshmen class participates in several activities thrughut the year t raise mney fr the class accunt. The class fficers meet nce a mnth t discuss business that affects the entire class. All members f the freshman class are encuraged t participate in sme type f cmmunity service during the year.
Literary magazine
Open t students in grades 10-12 Advisr: Mr. Sgambati
Members f the Literary Magazine cllect, edit and ften cntribute t the bdy f student wrk. Literary Magazine meetings will als give students the pprtunity t share and receive feedback n the creative pieces that they’re wrking n, as well as the chance t learn abut writing practices and strategies.
Mck Trial Team
Open t students in grades 11-12 Advisr: Mrs. Lewis
Mck Trial is an after-schl activity that helps students develp useful knwledge abut the law. Students play ut all the rles and use general rules f evidence and fact explanatins in a schl curt. They will wrk with a real lawyer and an advisr t further understand the curt prcess.
54. At which club can yu take part in the cmmunity service?
A. Envirnmental Club.B. Freshman Class.
C. Literary Magazine.D. Mck Trial Team.
55. What des Mck Trial Team aim t d?
A. T encurage students t be lawyers.
B. T develp students’ writing skills.
C. T explain all kinds f facts at schl.
D. T help students learn mre abut laws.
56. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A news reprt.B. A schl website.
C. A research paper.D. A science magazine.
C
A Pathway (路径) t Meaning in Life
When it cmes t a meaningful life, we might think f lve, happiness and health. A life filled with meaning is what mst f us want fr urselves. Then, what makes a meaningful life?
Many researchers agree that a meaningful life cmes dwn t three factrs (因素): having lng-term gals, believing that ne’s life matters, and feeling that ne’s life fits tgether and “makes sense”.
But we believe there is mre t cnsider. Smetimes life enables us t experience small mments f beauty. When peple are pen t appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these mments may imprve hw they see their wn life. We call this experiential appreciatin (EA). EA is abut the persn feeling cnnected t events and being able t appreciate the value within the cnnectin. It shws the discvery f and admiratin fr life’s beauty.
We recently set ut t better understand EA in studies. We were interested in whether EA was als tied t general judgment f meaning in life. If s, it culd be a factr fr meaningfulness.
In the first study, we had peple rate (评估) their supprt fr different methds f reducing stress. We fund that peple wh managed stress by fcusing n their appreciatin fr life’s beauty als reprted experiencing life as highly meaningful.
In the next study, we asked peple t rate the degree t which they agreed with varius statements, such as “I appreciate the beauty f life” and “I appreciate little things in life,” as well as ther statements that related t the three factrs and a general sense f meaning in life. Our results shwed that the mre peple reprted that they were “appreciating life” and its many experiences, the mre they felt their life was valuable.
In the fllwing studies, we further lked at the cnnectin between EA and meaningfulness. Fr example, we fund that peple wh were asked t lk back n the mst meaningful event f the past week generally reprted high EA in thse mments.
All the results prved ur thery (假设) true. But putting it int practice can be difficult. Our fast-paced lifestyles fill the day with gals. We try t get the highest utput bth at wrk and in spare time. This fcus n future utcmes makes it all t easy t miss what is happening right nw. We shuld slw dwn and let life surprise us.
57. Yu were mst prbably in the EA cnditin when _________.
A. yu made a travel plan fr the cming hliday
B. yu hurried t serve the custmers in the stre
C. yu practiced hard t becme the best vilinist
D. yu stpped t admire the rses by the radside
58. What can we learn frm the studies mentined in the passage?
A. Thinking back t the past weakens ur sense f meaning.
B. Enjying small things can influence ur attitude tward life.
C. Prper stress management is the key t living a satisfying life.
D. Gd judgment n beauty imprves cnnectins amng peple.
59. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. It is easier fr results-driven peple t achieve success.
B. We ften turn a blind eye t the present mment.
C. A fast-paced lifestyle helps us reach ur gals.
D. Future life will bring us many mre surprises.
60. What is the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T explain hw t discver beauty in life.
B. T discuss what the true meaning f life is.
C. T intrduce a new factr fr a meaningful life.
D. T cmpare different factrs fr meaningfulness.
D
Many f us like t watch and pst shrt vides. But can we share whatever we like even with the wrng infrmatin?
A blgger (博主) said srry fr ne vide she psted n Feb 16. In the vide, she said that she had fund a student’s hliday wrkbk and said the student’s name was Qin Lang. Many Internet users checked the student’s name, grade, and schl. They fund ut the vide might nt be real. In a new vide, the blgger claimed (声称) that she had given the wrng infrmatin t prtect the student’s privacy (隐私).
Sme peple might think it’s nt a big deal if yu make a vide with the wrng infrmatin. They believe that saying srry will fix everything. But it’s nt that simple. Accrding t the Law n Penalties fr Administratin f Public Security (《治安管理处罚法》), if the vides dn’t care abut the truth and disturb (扰乱) public rder, their makers will get punished (惩罚).
It’s imprtant t be creative when peple make shrt vides. Hwever, it is nt OK t make up stries and break the law.
As early as 2000, the State Cuncil issued the Administrative Measures n Internet Infrmatin Services (《互联网信息服务管理办法》). It bans (禁止) spreading rumrs and disturbing the scial rder. If yu break the law, yu culd get in truble. Fr example, yu might get yur scial media accunt (账户) stpped, have t pay fines, get detained (拘留) r even g t jail (监狱).
Eleven nline celebrities in Liangshan Yi autnmus prefecture in Sichuan were arrested (逮捕) in 2023 fr selling fake prducts in vides. They gt sentences frm 8 mnths t 3 years and 2 mnths in jail.
61. Why des the writer use the blgger’s event in Paragraph 2?
A. Because she was punished by the plice.
B. Because she shared smene’s infrmatin.
C. Because she put wrng infrmatin in her vide.
D. Because she prtected a student’s privacy.
62. What des the wrd “rumr” mean?
A. Persnal infrmatin.B. Creative stries.
C. Online shrt vides.D. Stries that may nt be real.
63. Accrding t the article, what can happen if smene spreads rumrs n the Internet?
A. They will be frced t aplgize publicly n scial media.
B. They might face legal actins, such as fines r imprisnment.
C. They will be asked t take educatinal curses n prper Internet use.
D. Their vide cntent will be labeled as fake news with a warning.
64. What nline activities break the law, accrding t the stry?
a. Writing stries.
b. Selling fake prducts.
c. Sharing ne’s prblems.
d. Fling viewers.
A. abB. acC. bcD. bd
65. What is the main idea f the article?
A. Making creative and entertaining shrt vides shuld always be encuraged.
B. Spreading false infrmatin in shrt vides can lead t serius legal cnsequences.
C. Shrt vide platfrms need t implement better security measures.
D. Blggers ften pst fake stries t gain mre attentin nline.
Ⅸ、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
As fall cmes, Germany hlds its biggest beer festival—Oktberfest (啤酒节). Oktberest is prbably the mst well-knwn flk festival wrldwide. It is als knwn fr the drinking f beer wrldwide. The celebratin begins in late September and lasts until the first Sunday in Octber. Each year mre than 6 millin peple arund the wrld attend.
Beer has been a main prduct f German sciety fr centuries and drinking beer has been a part f German traditin and culture. There are ver 7,000 different kinds f beer brewed (酿造) in Germany. Drinking beer in Germany is a traditin that has been passed dwn frm generatin t generatin. It has been a way f life that Germans have accepted and it has becme a sign f Germans. They take great pride in their beer, ging s far as t write the German Beer Purity Law in 1516 that is still in use tday.
Why d Germans like beer s much? Thugh beer wasn’t invented in Germany it was very ppular because it was safer t drink than water. Beer is made frm grain (粮食). In the past, peple saw it as a kind f “fd”, Als, water in the past was always plluted, s Germans have histrically drunk beer instead f clean water.
If yu were t visit Germany, it wuld be advisable t try the beer that is mst ppular in that regin, like Pilsner, wheat beer and lager. The art f brewing beer has been practiced fr centuries and Germans are masters at their brewing craft (工艺)!
1~2题完成句子:3~5题简略回答问题。
66. Oktberfest begins in late September and lasts until ________ in Octber
67. Drinking beer has been a part f ________ t Germans.
68. What did Germans d in 1516?
________________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Why was beer ppular in Germany in the past?
________________________________________________________________________________________________
70. Will yu attend Oktberfest when yu visit Germany? Why?
________________________________________________________________________________________________
X.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
走近废弃物
The artwrk n the right is made frm waste. It was created by Pascale MarthineTayu, ____71____ artist frm West Africa. He ften used recycled waste materials such as plastic bags, r things cllected n his travels t make the artwrk.
By using these materials, _____72_____ (he) wrks questin envirnmental prblems like glbal waste. Pascale’s artwrk Plastic Bg Tree is _____73_____ (place) in art galleries (美术馆). The branches (树枝) are cvered in brightly clured plastic _____74_____ (bag). The clurful trees remind peple f the increasing waste ____75____ the pr relatinship the mdem wrld has with nature.
Humans invented plastic but it has a much _____76_____ (lng) life than its inventrs. We can make chices abut _____77_____ we buy. And we can buy less.
An English philspher called Mary Wllstnecraft, wh was brn in 1759, was very ____78____ (interest) in hw peple spent their mney. She ____79____ (try) t encurage peple t think hard abut what they really needed befre they made the decisin t buy. If we buy less, then we waste less! S, reducing waste is nt a new idea but it is ne that we need t think abut ______80______ (creative), because nw there is much waste that Mary wuld never have imagined!
Ⅸ.连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
81. are, in, yu, a, why, such, hurry
____________________________________________________?
82. Mary, bring, withut, a, telling, present, her
_________________________________________________________________________.
83. muntains, are, Lucy, there, wnders, where
_________________________________________________________________________.
84. feel, hw, we, prud, Chinese
_____________________________________________!
85. teacher, what, pleased, the, did, with, is, we
_________________________________________________________________________.
86.写作
86. 随着网络用语 (Internet wrds) 的日渐流行,“栓Q、YYDS、juejuezi、尊嘟假嘟”等网络用语成为不少学生的口头禅,甚至开始进入他们的书面作业。请你根据下面提示,用英语写一篇 100 词左右的短文。短文须包含所有要点并适当发挥,不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
提示:1.学生使用网络用语的原因。
2.学生使用网络用语的不良影响。
With the increasing ppularity f Internet wrds, mre and mre students like t use them frequently. Students are even starting t use Internet wrds such as “YYDS, juejuezi” in their hmewrk.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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