还剩10页未读,
继续阅读
2024九年级英语下册Module1Travel综合素质评价试卷(外研版)
展开
这是一份2024九年级英语下册Module1Travel综合素质评价试卷(外研版),共13页。
Module 1 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 1. I had a hard time with maths and I wasn’t ________ to get the bad report from my maths teacher. A. sure B. surprised C. afraid D. unhappy 2. Although I spent some time, I succeeded ________ the problem. A. on solve B. on solving C. in solve D. in solving 3. —It is very nice ________ you ________ care of my pet. —You’re welcome. A. for; taken B. of; to take C. for; take D. of; taking 4. [2022 宿迁] ________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project. A. What B. How a C. How D. What a 5. [2022 连云港] Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you. A. as; as B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 6. [2023 怀化改编] People plant ________ trees on Tree-Planting Day every year. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. hundred of 7. —Will you stop in Beijing? —No. We’ll fly ________ to London. A. ever B. out C. direct D. slowly 8. —Do you know ________ lady in blue? —Yes. She is a teacher of a university. A. a B. the C. an D. / 9. ________ the weather is fine tomorrow, we can go fishing. A. As well as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As good as 10. I didn’t go to the party not _______ the weather, but _______ I didn’t feel well. A. because of; because B. because; because of C. because; because D. because of; because of二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)I am crazy about travelling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto 11 . Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel (青年旅社). For me, hostels are places 12 I can meet and talk to different people. It’s great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and 13 from Slovakia. We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we met. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer (律师) who helped people 14 their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest 15 photography. As I was a photography fan 16 ,we ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my 17 , she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like 18 people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people 19 you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for 20 of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of travelling.11. A. lonely B. alone C. one D. yourself12. A. that B. which C. when D. where13. A. the other B. the others C. another D. other14. A. discuss B. share C. solve D. find15. A. of B. in C. to D. with16. A. too B. either C. neither D. as well17. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises18. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful19. A. remembering B. to remember C. remembered D. remember20. A. a few B. a bit C. a couple D. a little三、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共27 分)ADo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Contact InformationTel: 010-8974630Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday21. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your driver.22. You can visit the old town ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day23. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train.24. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 19:00 on Wednesday. B. At 8:30 on Tuesday. C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 on Thursday.25. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A story. B. An ad. C. A play. D. A news report.B [2022 苏州改编]All aboard! Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway—the Qinghai-Tibet Railway (青藏铁路). Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) from your window.Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the great engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the railway set nine world records, including the world’s highest railway at 5,072 metres above sea level, the world’s highest tunnel (隧道) at 4,905 metres, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost (永冻土层) .As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing. But don’t be afraid. Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (敏感的生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All aboard! The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.26. Where are the passengers? A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a ship. D. On a plane.27. How does the text show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 3? A. By telling a story. B. By using a designer’s words. C. By introducing its world records. D. By comparing the present with the past.28. How many oxygen systems are there in each railcar? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.29. Which of the following increased the difficulty of building the railway? A. The changing ground. B. The polluted air. C. The dangerous animals. D. The hot weather.四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。30. [2023 重庆实验外国语学校期中] Let me cheer him up, because I know ________________ (exact) how he feels.31. [2023 哈尔滨虹桥初级中学月考] We were ____________ (surprise) that eighty percent of them use the Internet every day.32. I’m looking forward to _____________ (see) you again.33. Unluckily, he missed his _____________ (fly) when he went to Beijing for the first time.34. Kitty is searching for some _____________ (far) information about New York on the Internet.B)根据汉语意思补全英文句子。35. 请准备好您的票。Please ___________ your ticket ___________.36. 最后他们不得不互相道别。At last they had to ___________ ___________ ___________ each ___________.37. 小心!公共汽车停下后我们才能上车。Take ___________! We can’t ___________ ___________ the bus until it stops.38. 格林一家正在吃午饭。___________ ___________ ___________ having lunch.39. 飞机将于20 分钟后起飞。The plane will ___________ ___________ in twenty minutes.五、[2023 烟台改编]综合填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。During the May Day holiday in 2023, Yemeni (也门的) student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited the Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 40.___________ (early) bank of China.“The historical relics (遗迹) in China’s ancient 41. ___________ (city) have made me want to learn more about the country’s past,” Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 42. ___________ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.The Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1,800 years, 43.___________ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, the Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400,000 visitors.“44. ___________ (I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak (高峰) season, the yard is 45. ___________ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner,” said Wang Guodong, a businessman 46. ___________ owns a restaurant in the Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic (经济的) growth. 47. ___________ expert also said, “At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 48. ___________ (make) this economic model better.”When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 49. ___________ (know) by more people.六、书面表达(共23 分)暑假将近, 很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华, 请根据以下图示, 以“To Be a Good Traveler” 为题, 给校报专栏写一篇英语短文, 倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”, 呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。要求: 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 可根据提示适当发挥;词数: 80~100;文中不得出现姓名, 校名, 地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。To Be a Good Traveler________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 1 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、1. B 【点拨】句意:我数学学得很吃力, 从数学老师那里得到很差的成绩报告我不感到惊讶。have a hard time with sth. 在某方面很吃力, be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶。故选B。2. D 【点拨】succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功地做某事”, 是固定结构。3. B 【点拨】固定句式法。“It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth.”表示“某人这么做真是太⋯⋯了”(某人品质);“It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”表示“对于某人来说, 做某事怎么样”;根据空前“nice”可知是用of, 排除A 和C;结合句子结构可知缺动词不定式作真正的主语, 故选B。4. D 【点拨】该题去掉主谓部分Kitty is, 剩下的是clever girl, girl 是可数名词单数, 引导感叹句应用What a/an, 又因为clever 是以辅音音素开头, 因此, 应用What a。故选D。5. B 【点拨】as…as 像⋯⋯一样;too…to 太⋯⋯而不能;such…that 如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯;so…that 如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯根据carry 是动词原形可知, 符合too…to 结构, 表示“太重了拿不动”。6. B 【点拨】hundred、thousand 等词的表达:表示具体的数量, 用基数词+单数形式;表示概数, 用复数形式+of, 此处表示的是概数, 应填hundreds of, 故选B。7. C 【点拨】ever 曾经;out 出去;direct 直接;slowly 缓慢地。由答语“No.”可知, 应是直接飞往伦敦。故选 C。8. B 【点拨】不定冠词a/an 用于单数可数名词前表泛指, a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the 表特指。in blue 是lady 的后置定语, 所以lady 是特指, 设空处需用定冠词 the, 故选 B。9. C 【点拨】句意分析法。As well as 也;As soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯;As long as 只要, 表条件;As good as 和⋯⋯一样好。根据句意及结构, 可知本句是条件状语从句, 故选C。10. A 【点拨】对比判定法。because of 和because 都表示原因, 区别是前者后面接名词性短语, 后者接从句。前一空根据the weather 可知用because of, 后一空根据“I didn’t feel well”可知用because。故选A。二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述我喜欢出国旅行, 一次在青年旅社中我遇到两个外国女孩, 我们成为亲密的朋友。作者从自己的经历中说明旅行的奇妙之处。11. B 【点拨】句意:去年我独自一个人去了多伦多旅行。lonely 孤独的;alone 独自;one 一个;yourself 你自己。根据句意可知, 应为“独自去旅行”, 故选B。12. D 【点拨】本题考查定语从句的关系词。that 指人或物, 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语;which 指物, 在从句中作主语和宾语;when 表示时间, 在从句中作状语;where 表示地点, 在从句中作状语。本句话中, 先行词places 在从句中作地点状语, 故选D。13. A 【点拨】the other 两者中的另一个;the others 其余的人或物;another 另一个(三者或三者以上);other其他的。根据“I met two girls, one from Brazil”可知, 此处表示“两者中的另一个”, 故选A。14. C 【点拨】词义辨析法。discuss 讨论;share 分享;solve 解决;find 发现。根据句意可知, 此处表示“解决家庭问题”, 故选C。15. B 【点拨】of 属于;in 在⋯⋯里;to 到达;with 和。根据“have great interest in”可知选B。16. D 【点拨】too 也, 用于肯定句句末, 用逗号隔开;either 也, 用于否定句句末;neither 两者都不;as well用于肯定句句末。根据句子可知, 在肯定句句末, 且没有逗号, 故选D。17. C 【点拨】to one’s surprise “令某人惊奇的是”, 为固定短语。故选C。18. D 【点拨】句意:在照片中她们大大的微笑让她们看起来像是世界上最美丽的人。根据“in the world”可知, 用最高级, 且最高级前必须加the, 故选D。19. A 【点拨】根据“there be...doing”可知, remembering作people 的后置定语, 且remembering 是现在分词, 与people 为主动关系。故选A。20. C 【点拨】句意:虽然你们可能只见面几个小时, 但在世界的另一端, 有人在关心着你。a few 一些, 表示肯定, 可直接修饰可数名词复数;a bit 有点, 修饰动词、形容词、比较级;a couple of 几个;a little 一点, 修饰不可数名词, 表示肯定。根据空后of hours 以及句意可知, 应为“几个小时”, 故选C。三、A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了云南4 天游的一个旅行团的各项安排, 以及如何加入该旅行团。21. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Day 1 中的第二句“You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知是当地导游将游客带到宾馆, 故选A。22. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Day 3 中的“You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old town.”可知第三天可以游览这个古城, 故选C。23. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Day 4 中的第一句“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.”可知是飞到昆明去, 即乘坐飞机去昆明, 故选B。24. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Working time 中的“9:00 -17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知要在周一至周五的早上9 点到下午5 点之间打电话, 故选D。25. B 【点拨】文章出处题。本文是一篇介绍旅行团的广告, 因此是出自广告中, 故选B。B【主旨大意】青藏铁路是21 世纪伟大的工程奇迹之一。本文主要介绍了青藏铁路的相关信息。26. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China.”可知乘客现在在火车上, 故选B。27. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the railway set nine world records…”可知, 第三段是通过介绍它的世界纪录来展示它的惊人之处的, 故选C。28. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems.”可知每节车厢都有两套独立的氧气系统, 故选B。29. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知, 永冻土层的地面会随着天气变化而变化, 这是建造青藏铁路的一大挑战, 故选A。四、A) 30. exactly 【点拨】句意:让我来给他打气, 因为我完全清楚他的感受。分析句子结构可知, 空处修饰动词know, 应使用副词形式exactly。故填exactly。31. surprised 【点拨】句意:我们很惊讶他们中80% 的人每天都使用互联网。surprise“(使) 吃惊”, 动词;此处应用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”作表语。故填surprised。32. seeing 【点拨】固定搭配法。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事。33. flight 【点拨】句意:不幸的是, 当他第一次去北京的时候, 他错过了他的航班。his 在此处为形容词性物主代词, 后接名词。动词fly 的名词是flight, 意为“航班”。故填flight。34. further 【点拨】句意:基蒂正在互联网上搜索有关纽约的更多的信息。此处作定语修饰information, 表示“更进一步的, 更多的”, 用形容词further, 故填further。B) 35. have; ready 36. say goodbye to; other37. care; get on 38. The Greens are 39. take off五、【主旨大意】本文通过以山西平遥古城和忻州古城为例, 讲述了开发文化旅游圈不仅可以促进当地的经济增长还可以宣传当地的文化和历史。40. earliest 【点拨】根据“in the ... bank of China”可知, 句中含比较意味, 且根据句意可知, 此处为中国最早的银行, 故填最高级形式earliest。41. cities 【点拨】city“可数名词”, 此处是泛指城市, 所以用其复数形式, 故填cities。42. rapidly 【点拨】所填词用于修饰developed, 应用其副词形式rapidly“迅速地”, 故填rapidly。43. has had 【点拨】根据“with a history of more than 1,800 years,...over 500 stores and restaurants”及语境可知, 此处应用现在完成时, 故填has had。44. My 【点拨】所填词用于修饰名词restaurant, 故应填所给词对应的形容词性物主代词, 故填My。45. crowded 【点拨】考查短语be crowded with, 意为“挤满”, 故填crowded。46. who/that 【点拨】空后整个句子在句中作定语修饰名词businessman, 指人, 关系代词在从句中作主语, 故填who/that。47. The 【点拨】上文已提到了“Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University”这个专家, 再次提到应用定冠词the 表特指, 故填The。48. to make 【点拨】句意:同时, 文物保护组织和旅游组织应该共同努力, 使这种经济模式更好。由句意可知, 此处应用动词不定式作目的状语, 故填to make。49. be known 【点拨】 “the local culture and history”和know 之间是动宾关系, 表示“被了解”, 所以此处用被动语态(be done), can 后跟动词原形, 故填be known。六、范文:To Be a Good TravelerThe summer holiday is coming. To make everyone have a good trip①, I want to talk about how to be a good traveler.First, you should ride your bike to travel as much as possible. It’s good for the environment. Second, it’s not good to write or draw on any things in the sights. And it’s impolite to spit in public places.② Third, please protect the environment. You shouldn’t pick up the flowers or walk on the grass. Fourth, you should take part in volunteer activities. What’s more, don’t waste food. You’d better eat up the food you order.If you follow the tips above, you can become a good traveler.③名师点评:本文运用了“总分总法”介绍旅行建议。第一步:总述, 点明如何做一名好的旅行者;第二步:分述, 介绍旅行建议(尽量骑行;不乱写乱画、随地吐痰;保护环境;参加志愿者活动;不浪费食物。);第三步:总结话题。添彩点:①用动词不定式作目的状语, 为作者写作意图埋下伏笔。②用“It is (not)+形容词+ to do sth.”句式提出建议。③灵活运用If 引导的条件状语从句总结全文, 使文章增色不少。答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Day 2Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to Baisha Village in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old town.Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.答案21—25答案26—29
Module 1 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 1. I had a hard time with maths and I wasn’t ________ to get the bad report from my maths teacher. A. sure B. surprised C. afraid D. unhappy 2. Although I spent some time, I succeeded ________ the problem. A. on solve B. on solving C. in solve D. in solving 3. —It is very nice ________ you ________ care of my pet. —You’re welcome. A. for; taken B. of; to take C. for; take D. of; taking 4. [2022 宿迁] ________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project. A. What B. How a C. How D. What a 5. [2022 连云港] Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you. A. as; as B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 6. [2023 怀化改编] People plant ________ trees on Tree-Planting Day every year. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. hundred of 7. —Will you stop in Beijing? —No. We’ll fly ________ to London. A. ever B. out C. direct D. slowly 8. —Do you know ________ lady in blue? —Yes. She is a teacher of a university. A. a B. the C. an D. / 9. ________ the weather is fine tomorrow, we can go fishing. A. As well as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As good as 10. I didn’t go to the party not _______ the weather, but _______ I didn’t feel well. A. because of; because B. because; because of C. because; because D. because of; because of二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)I am crazy about travelling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto 11 . Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel (青年旅社). For me, hostels are places 12 I can meet and talk to different people. It’s great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and 13 from Slovakia. We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we met. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer (律师) who helped people 14 their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest 15 photography. As I was a photography fan 16 ,we ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my 17 , she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like 18 people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people 19 you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for 20 of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of travelling.11. A. lonely B. alone C. one D. yourself12. A. that B. which C. when D. where13. A. the other B. the others C. another D. other14. A. discuss B. share C. solve D. find15. A. of B. in C. to D. with16. A. too B. either C. neither D. as well17. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises18. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful19. A. remembering B. to remember C. remembered D. remember20. A. a few B. a bit C. a couple D. a little三、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共27 分)ADo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Contact InformationTel: 010-8974630Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday21. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your driver.22. You can visit the old town ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day23. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train.24. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 19:00 on Wednesday. B. At 8:30 on Tuesday. C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 on Thursday.25. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A story. B. An ad. C. A play. D. A news report.B [2022 苏州改编]All aboard! Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway—the Qinghai-Tibet Railway (青藏铁路). Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) from your window.Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the great engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the railway set nine world records, including the world’s highest railway at 5,072 metres above sea level, the world’s highest tunnel (隧道) at 4,905 metres, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost (永冻土层) .As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing. But don’t be afraid. Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (敏感的生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All aboard! The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.26. Where are the passengers? A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a ship. D. On a plane.27. How does the text show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 3? A. By telling a story. B. By using a designer’s words. C. By introducing its world records. D. By comparing the present with the past.28. How many oxygen systems are there in each railcar? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.29. Which of the following increased the difficulty of building the railway? A. The changing ground. B. The polluted air. C. The dangerous animals. D. The hot weather.四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。30. [2023 重庆实验外国语学校期中] Let me cheer him up, because I know ________________ (exact) how he feels.31. [2023 哈尔滨虹桥初级中学月考] We were ____________ (surprise) that eighty percent of them use the Internet every day.32. I’m looking forward to _____________ (see) you again.33. Unluckily, he missed his _____________ (fly) when he went to Beijing for the first time.34. Kitty is searching for some _____________ (far) information about New York on the Internet.B)根据汉语意思补全英文句子。35. 请准备好您的票。Please ___________ your ticket ___________.36. 最后他们不得不互相道别。At last they had to ___________ ___________ ___________ each ___________.37. 小心!公共汽车停下后我们才能上车。Take ___________! We can’t ___________ ___________ the bus until it stops.38. 格林一家正在吃午饭。___________ ___________ ___________ having lunch.39. 飞机将于20 分钟后起飞。The plane will ___________ ___________ in twenty minutes.五、[2023 烟台改编]综合填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。During the May Day holiday in 2023, Yemeni (也门的) student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited the Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 40.___________ (early) bank of China.“The historical relics (遗迹) in China’s ancient 41. ___________ (city) have made me want to learn more about the country’s past,” Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 42. ___________ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.The Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1,800 years, 43.___________ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, the Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400,000 visitors.“44. ___________ (I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak (高峰) season, the yard is 45. ___________ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner,” said Wang Guodong, a businessman 46. ___________ owns a restaurant in the Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic (经济的) growth. 47. ___________ expert also said, “At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 48. ___________ (make) this economic model better.”When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 49. ___________ (know) by more people.六、书面表达(共23 分)暑假将近, 很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华, 请根据以下图示, 以“To Be a Good Traveler” 为题, 给校报专栏写一篇英语短文, 倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”, 呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。要求: 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 可根据提示适当发挥;词数: 80~100;文中不得出现姓名, 校名, 地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。To Be a Good Traveler________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 1 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、1. B 【点拨】句意:我数学学得很吃力, 从数学老师那里得到很差的成绩报告我不感到惊讶。have a hard time with sth. 在某方面很吃力, be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶。故选B。2. D 【点拨】succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功地做某事”, 是固定结构。3. B 【点拨】固定句式法。“It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth.”表示“某人这么做真是太⋯⋯了”(某人品质);“It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”表示“对于某人来说, 做某事怎么样”;根据空前“nice”可知是用of, 排除A 和C;结合句子结构可知缺动词不定式作真正的主语, 故选B。4. D 【点拨】该题去掉主谓部分Kitty is, 剩下的是clever girl, girl 是可数名词单数, 引导感叹句应用What a/an, 又因为clever 是以辅音音素开头, 因此, 应用What a。故选D。5. B 【点拨】as…as 像⋯⋯一样;too…to 太⋯⋯而不能;such…that 如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯;so…that 如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯根据carry 是动词原形可知, 符合too…to 结构, 表示“太重了拿不动”。6. B 【点拨】hundred、thousand 等词的表达:表示具体的数量, 用基数词+单数形式;表示概数, 用复数形式+of, 此处表示的是概数, 应填hundreds of, 故选B。7. C 【点拨】ever 曾经;out 出去;direct 直接;slowly 缓慢地。由答语“No.”可知, 应是直接飞往伦敦。故选 C。8. B 【点拨】不定冠词a/an 用于单数可数名词前表泛指, a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the 表特指。in blue 是lady 的后置定语, 所以lady 是特指, 设空处需用定冠词 the, 故选 B。9. C 【点拨】句意分析法。As well as 也;As soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯;As long as 只要, 表条件;As good as 和⋯⋯一样好。根据句意及结构, 可知本句是条件状语从句, 故选C。10. A 【点拨】对比判定法。because of 和because 都表示原因, 区别是前者后面接名词性短语, 后者接从句。前一空根据the weather 可知用because of, 后一空根据“I didn’t feel well”可知用because。故选A。二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述我喜欢出国旅行, 一次在青年旅社中我遇到两个外国女孩, 我们成为亲密的朋友。作者从自己的经历中说明旅行的奇妙之处。11. B 【点拨】句意:去年我独自一个人去了多伦多旅行。lonely 孤独的;alone 独自;one 一个;yourself 你自己。根据句意可知, 应为“独自去旅行”, 故选B。12. D 【点拨】本题考查定语从句的关系词。that 指人或物, 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语;which 指物, 在从句中作主语和宾语;when 表示时间, 在从句中作状语;where 表示地点, 在从句中作状语。本句话中, 先行词places 在从句中作地点状语, 故选D。13. A 【点拨】the other 两者中的另一个;the others 其余的人或物;another 另一个(三者或三者以上);other其他的。根据“I met two girls, one from Brazil”可知, 此处表示“两者中的另一个”, 故选A。14. C 【点拨】词义辨析法。discuss 讨论;share 分享;solve 解决;find 发现。根据句意可知, 此处表示“解决家庭问题”, 故选C。15. B 【点拨】of 属于;in 在⋯⋯里;to 到达;with 和。根据“have great interest in”可知选B。16. D 【点拨】too 也, 用于肯定句句末, 用逗号隔开;either 也, 用于否定句句末;neither 两者都不;as well用于肯定句句末。根据句子可知, 在肯定句句末, 且没有逗号, 故选D。17. C 【点拨】to one’s surprise “令某人惊奇的是”, 为固定短语。故选C。18. D 【点拨】句意:在照片中她们大大的微笑让她们看起来像是世界上最美丽的人。根据“in the world”可知, 用最高级, 且最高级前必须加the, 故选D。19. A 【点拨】根据“there be...doing”可知, remembering作people 的后置定语, 且remembering 是现在分词, 与people 为主动关系。故选A。20. C 【点拨】句意:虽然你们可能只见面几个小时, 但在世界的另一端, 有人在关心着你。a few 一些, 表示肯定, 可直接修饰可数名词复数;a bit 有点, 修饰动词、形容词、比较级;a couple of 几个;a little 一点, 修饰不可数名词, 表示肯定。根据空后of hours 以及句意可知, 应为“几个小时”, 故选C。三、A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了云南4 天游的一个旅行团的各项安排, 以及如何加入该旅行团。21. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Day 1 中的第二句“You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知是当地导游将游客带到宾馆, 故选A。22. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Day 3 中的“You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old town.”可知第三天可以游览这个古城, 故选C。23. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Day 4 中的第一句“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.”可知是飞到昆明去, 即乘坐飞机去昆明, 故选B。24. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Working time 中的“9:00 -17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知要在周一至周五的早上9 点到下午5 点之间打电话, 故选D。25. B 【点拨】文章出处题。本文是一篇介绍旅行团的广告, 因此是出自广告中, 故选B。B【主旨大意】青藏铁路是21 世纪伟大的工程奇迹之一。本文主要介绍了青藏铁路的相关信息。26. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China.”可知乘客现在在火车上, 故选B。27. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the railway set nine world records…”可知, 第三段是通过介绍它的世界纪录来展示它的惊人之处的, 故选C。28. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems.”可知每节车厢都有两套独立的氧气系统, 故选B。29. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知, 永冻土层的地面会随着天气变化而变化, 这是建造青藏铁路的一大挑战, 故选A。四、A) 30. exactly 【点拨】句意:让我来给他打气, 因为我完全清楚他的感受。分析句子结构可知, 空处修饰动词know, 应使用副词形式exactly。故填exactly。31. surprised 【点拨】句意:我们很惊讶他们中80% 的人每天都使用互联网。surprise“(使) 吃惊”, 动词;此处应用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”作表语。故填surprised。32. seeing 【点拨】固定搭配法。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事。33. flight 【点拨】句意:不幸的是, 当他第一次去北京的时候, 他错过了他的航班。his 在此处为形容词性物主代词, 后接名词。动词fly 的名词是flight, 意为“航班”。故填flight。34. further 【点拨】句意:基蒂正在互联网上搜索有关纽约的更多的信息。此处作定语修饰information, 表示“更进一步的, 更多的”, 用形容词further, 故填further。B) 35. have; ready 36. say goodbye to; other37. care; get on 38. The Greens are 39. take off五、【主旨大意】本文通过以山西平遥古城和忻州古城为例, 讲述了开发文化旅游圈不仅可以促进当地的经济增长还可以宣传当地的文化和历史。40. earliest 【点拨】根据“in the ... bank of China”可知, 句中含比较意味, 且根据句意可知, 此处为中国最早的银行, 故填最高级形式earliest。41. cities 【点拨】city“可数名词”, 此处是泛指城市, 所以用其复数形式, 故填cities。42. rapidly 【点拨】所填词用于修饰developed, 应用其副词形式rapidly“迅速地”, 故填rapidly。43. has had 【点拨】根据“with a history of more than 1,800 years,...over 500 stores and restaurants”及语境可知, 此处应用现在完成时, 故填has had。44. My 【点拨】所填词用于修饰名词restaurant, 故应填所给词对应的形容词性物主代词, 故填My。45. crowded 【点拨】考查短语be crowded with, 意为“挤满”, 故填crowded。46. who/that 【点拨】空后整个句子在句中作定语修饰名词businessman, 指人, 关系代词在从句中作主语, 故填who/that。47. The 【点拨】上文已提到了“Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University”这个专家, 再次提到应用定冠词the 表特指, 故填The。48. to make 【点拨】句意:同时, 文物保护组织和旅游组织应该共同努力, 使这种经济模式更好。由句意可知, 此处应用动词不定式作目的状语, 故填to make。49. be known 【点拨】 “the local culture and history”和know 之间是动宾关系, 表示“被了解”, 所以此处用被动语态(be done), can 后跟动词原形, 故填be known。六、范文:To Be a Good TravelerThe summer holiday is coming. To make everyone have a good trip①, I want to talk about how to be a good traveler.First, you should ride your bike to travel as much as possible. It’s good for the environment. Second, it’s not good to write or draw on any things in the sights. And it’s impolite to spit in public places.② Third, please protect the environment. You shouldn’t pick up the flowers or walk on the grass. Fourth, you should take part in volunteer activities. What’s more, don’t waste food. You’d better eat up the food you order.If you follow the tips above, you can become a good traveler.③名师点评:本文运用了“总分总法”介绍旅行建议。第一步:总述, 点明如何做一名好的旅行者;第二步:分述, 介绍旅行建议(尽量骑行;不乱写乱画、随地吐痰;保护环境;参加志愿者活动;不浪费食物。);第三步:总结话题。添彩点:①用动词不定式作目的状语, 为作者写作意图埋下伏笔。②用“It is (not)+形容词+ to do sth.”句式提出建议。③灵活运用If 引导的条件状语从句总结全文, 使文章增色不少。答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Day 2Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to Baisha Village in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old town.Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.答案21—25答案26—29
相关资料
更多