2024年四川省达州市开江县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开(本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷、Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。)
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共三节 满分30分)
一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1. 你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B C D E
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
二、听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day.B. Tw miles.C. Fr tw hurs.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Really.B. Gd idea!C. Thank yu.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Nthing much.B. Sunds great.C. Just s-s.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please.B. Srry, I wn’t.C. I like flwers.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Me, neither.B. I agree with yu.C. I’m afraid nt.
三、听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍独白读三遍。
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What des Frank d?
A. A dctr.B. A student.C. A wrker.
8. What kind f film des Frank like best?
A. Actin films.B. Cmedy films.C. Dcumentary films.
9. When will the speakers see a film tgether?
A. This evening.B. Tmrrw afternn.C. Tmrrw evening.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Hw did the wman get hme?
A. By subway.B. By car.C. By bus.
11. Hw many days will Michael wrk there?
A. One.B. Three.C. Nine.
12. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. A student and her classmate.
B. A mther and her sn.
C. A teacher and her student.
听独白,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Which material will students use?
A. A pencil.B. A textbk.C. A dictinary.
14. What shuld students d first?
A. Pick a tpic.B. Discuss with thers.C. Write smething interesting.
15. Why is rganizing imprtant?
A. The writing needs t be special.
B. The writing needs t have a theme.
C. The writing needs t be understd.
16. What is the main tpic f the lessn tday?
A. Taking ntes.B. Writing papers.C. Organizing ideas.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
17. —I hpe yu will have ________ unusual trip after the exam t the high schl.
—I can’t wait.
A. aB. anC. the
18. —Is this eraser ________, Bb?
—N, I dn’t have such an eraser. It belngs t ________.
A. yurs; TmB. yur; Tm’sC. his; Tm
19. —Why nt ask Sandy t g t the mvies with yu?
—She’s busy these days. S she ________ has a chance t g t the mvies.
A. alwaysB. everC. seldm
20. —I’m afraid I can’t d it.
—Oh, yu shuld believe in yurself. Yu wn’t knw what yu can d ________ yu try it.
A. thughB. becauseC. until
21. —I dn’t knw where t g during Chinese New Year.
—Why nt ________ visiting Beijing? There are many places f interest.
A. cnsiderB. riskC. suggest
22. —I am s nervus abut the cming cmpetitin.
—Dn’t wrry, I am sure yu will get a gd place. After all, yu ________ well fr it.
A. are preparingB. have preparedC. will prepare
23. —Mark, dn’t ________ yur hmewrk until the late night. Yu shuld manage yur time.
—OK I’ll try t start my hmewrk earlier.
A. cut ffB. help utC. put ff
24. The earth is the planet ________ prvides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and s n. It’s ur duty t prtect it.
A. thatB. whC. what
25. The idim (成语) “Tian Ji and the Hrse Race” tells us ________.
A. what peple d fr their dreams
B. hw imprtant the methd is
C. when peple shuld race
26. —Shall we g t Starbucks and have a cup f cffee?
—________ After a lng wrkday, that’s really a nice chice!
A. Gd idea!B. My pleasure.C. Dn’t mentin it.
第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was brn in an artistic family. She ____27____ sand painting while she was studying at university. Back then, there were n lessns abut sand painting at university, ____28____ she learned it by watching nline vides. Last year, she became famus arund China fr her sand paintings ____29____ China’s 24 slar terms (节气).
It tk her abut ne week t create each sand painting. “The 24 slar terms are part f the traditinal Chinese calendar. It ____30____ as the fifth great inventin f China. It’s useful fr peple’s life and wrk. Many farmers still depend n the slar terms nw t decide what they shuld d in the fields. I want t use my sand paintings ____31____ stries abut the slar terms s that mre yung Chinese can learn abut each f them.” she said.
27. A. set upB. make upC. tk up
28. A. sB. becauseC. but
29. A. inB. abutC. f
30. A. knwsB. is knwnC. is knwing
31. A. t tellB. t tellingC. fr saying
B
At nn, many peple line up at the Tngxin canteen (食堂) near the Jing’an Temple. “Cmpared with fd rdered nline, this place is much ____32____,” said Chen Lu, wh wrks in a nearby ffice building. “I used t ____33____ tw hurs cking and washing dishes, nly t eat fr 10 minutes,” Chen said, “Cking takes me ____34____ time. The nearby cmmunity canteen is a perfect chice.”
These canteens, nce knwn as “senir canteens”, were first built t ____35____ healthy meals at lwer prices fr lder peple wh might nt be getting enugh nutritin (营养) at hme. A basic meal with ne meat dish and tw vegetables csts ____36____ 20 yuan, far cheaper than prices in cmmn restaurants. All meals are prepared n site ____37____ fresh fd.
Li Jiajun, the manager f a lcal cmmunity canteen, said he prices f the dishes are 20% lwer than cmmn restaurants ____38____ the gvernment’s help. His canteen serves elderly diners frm 10:30-11:30 am and 4:30-5:30 pm first. Apart frm (除此之外) thse hurs, peple f all ages are welcme.
S far, sme cmmunity canteens ____39____ s ppular that they have appeared n many scial media platfrms (平台).
Mr. Li is a delivery (递送) rider. He ften vlunteers t deliver meals t the peple ____40____ nt healthy in the cmmunity. He said, “I’ve always enjyed the public services prvided by the cmmunity, ____41____ I thught I wuld shw my kindness and give smething back t sciety.”
32. A. bestB. wellC. gdD. better
33. A. spendingB. payC. spendD. paying
34. A. t muchB. much tC. many tD. t many
35. A. fferB. prvideC. fferedD. give
36. A. mre thanB. better thanC. wrse thanD. less than
37. A. withB. tC. inD. f
38. A. becauseB. thanks frmC. because fD. s that
39. A. becameB. have becmeC. is becmingD. will becme
40. A. that isB. which areC. which isD. wh are
41. A. becauseB. thughC. sD. if
第三节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Gd mrning. ____42____
B: Yes. I’d like t buy a T-shirt fr my sn.
A: Please fllw me. ____43____
B: This ne is OK. Hw many kinds f clrs d yu have?
A: We have fur kinds f clrs. They are red, white, black and yellw. ____44____
B: My sn likes red best. He wears Size M.
A: Hw abut this ne?
B: The clr and the size are OK. ____45____
A: 200 yuan.
B: ____46____
A: At least 180 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll take it. Thanks a lt.
A: Yu’re welcme.
A. T-shirts fr bys are there.
B. Can it be cheaper?
C. Thank yu very much.
D. What’s the price f it?
E. It desn’t matter.
F. Is there anything I can d fr yu?
G. What is yur sn’s favrite clr?
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
47. What is the text written fr?
A. Parents.B. Writers.C. Teachers.D. Students.
48. What can we learn abut the cntest accrding t the text?
A. It accepts entries withut titles.
B. It is pen t all middle schl students.
C. It is held nce a year.
D. All entries will be returned after the cntest.
49. What can’t a secnd prize winner get?
A. A certificate f hnr.B. $100 in prize mney.
C. This year’s cmpsitin cllectin.D. $50 in prize mney.
50. Hw many ways can yu find if yu want t knw mre infrmatin abut the cntest?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
51. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T teach students hw t write English cmpsitin.
B. T give sme infrmatin abut the English writing cntest.
C. T encurage students t jin the student unin.
D. T intrduce the imprtance f the English writing cntest.
B
Yu are walking dwn the street in the middle f the day and yu see smene wearing a green hat. Sme peple may think it’s fashinable while thers dn’t care at all. D yu wnder what wearing a green hat means in Chinese culture? Here are fur clrs and their meanings in Chinese culture.
Green
In mst cultures, green represents (代表) nature and is a calm clr. Hwever, in mdern Chinese culture, green has a negative meaning. Fr example, when yu say “His face lks green.”, it means he desn’t lk well. When yu say smene is wearing a green hat, it mans the persn’s partner is cheating n him r her.
Yellw
In ancient China, yellw represented pwer. Only the emperr culd wear this clr. Yellw was als cnsidered as a natural clr. The Yellw River, the secnd lngest river in China, gt its name frm he yellwish sil (土壤) in it. Nw, when yellw is used in a sentence, it mans smene fails and that smething desn’t g as planed. Fr example, when yu ask peple hw their relatinship is ging, they might say “huáng le”, which means they’ve brken up.
Red
Red is cnsidered as ne f the luckiest clrs in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the ryal (皇室的) family wre bright red. In mdern China, red is ften seen at celebratins like weddings and festivals. Red als describes smene wh is very ppular, like a star. Yu will say “He is red.”
White
In ancient China, white was cnsidered as cmmn peple’s clr. Back then, nly the rich culd affrd t make clrful clthes. Cmmn peple culdn’t affrd that, s mst f their clthes were white. Nw peple still enjy white clthes, but they smetimes cnnect white with bad things. It is cnnected with scary things like death.
52. What’s the purpse f the example in Paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce the tpic.B. T make a cmparisn.
C. T express an pinin.D. T shw the result.
53. Which wrd has the similar meaning t the wrd “negative”?
A. Wrng.B. Deep.C. Clear.D. Bad.
54. Which clr best describes a ppular persn?
A. White.B. Red.C. Green.D. Yellw.
55. What can we knw abut “white” accrding t the passage?
A. It is general and natural.B. It is ppular but harmful smetimes.
C It is cmmn but unlucky smetimes.D. It is unusual and expensive.
56. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Fur clrs in different cultures.
B. Fur clrs and their meanings in Chinese culture.
C. The develpment f fur clrs.
D. Hw t use clrs in Chinese culture.
C
Peter Chen is an ld man wh lves traditinal Chinese culture. He shwed a pem (诗) by Xin Qiji in ne f CCTV’s prgrams and gt ppular amng peple. The perfrmance was the perfect cnnectin (联系) f ancient Chinese petry culture and mdem music, and the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture was perfectly shwn, t. S the perfrmance shcked peple deeply.
The excellent traditinal Chinese culture is nt nly the “rt (根源)” and “sul (灵魂)” f the Chinese natin, but als ur deepest cultural sft pwer. Many classic wrks are still encuraging us all the time.
Let excellent traditinal Chinese culture live and warm up, and this is the key step t carry it frward well. The prgrams in CCTV are gd examples. They make mre and mre Chinese peple pay attentin t the excellent traditinal culture and shw Chinese spiritual strength (精神力量) and cultural cnfidence.
T prvide rich spiritual fd fr peple, we shuld carry frward ur excellent traditinal culture, especially the deep pwer f the traditinal culture and natinal spirits. We shuld try harder t let the excellent traditinal Chinese culture be handed dwn frever.
57. What did Mr. Chen d in ne f CCTV’s prgrams?
A. He wrte a pem in ten minutes.
B. He read alud ne f his wn pems.
C. He shwed an ancient pem by Xin Qiji.
D. He shwed a pem by a mdern pet.
58. Why did the perfrmance f Mr. Chen get ppular amng peple?
A. Because it shwed the beauty f ur traditinal culture.
B. Because it was a new pem that was well written.
C. Because it shcked peple by mdern music.
D. Because it was dne by many peple.
59. What can excellent traditinal Chinese culture help us d accrding t the passage?
A Learn abut ancient life.B. Encurage us all the time.
C. Perfrm n the stage.D. Pass sme Chinese exams.
60. What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The reasn fr perfrming ancient pems.
B. The imprtance f ancient pems.
C. The influence f prgrams in CCTV.
D. The way t carry frward the traditinal Chinese culture.
61. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. The beauty f traditinal Chinese culture shuld be remembered.
B. We shuld pass n the excellent traditinal Chinese culture.
C. A gd perfrmance can make peple shcked.
D. Mre wnderful perfrmances will be shwn in CCTV’s prgrams.
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分计10分)
根据短文内容,从下面选择适当的选项补全短文。
Yu get t stay at hme alne! Yu’re prbably excited, but yu might als be a little nervus. That’s perfectly cmmn. But hw can yu really keep the pssible danger away frm yu while yu are at hme alne? Dn’t wrry. ____62____
____63____ Yur parents want yu t keep safe. That’s why they have rules. If yu’re nt sure what the rules are, sit dwn with yur parents and make a list f them tgether.
Lck the drs and windws. Althugh break-ins (非法进入) are unusual, they can happen. The best thing that yu can d is t keep the drs and windws lcked when yu are inside. ____64____ If a stranger cmes, it’s best t ignre (忽略) it. If the persn is delivering (递送) a package, ask him r her t leave it utside r cme back later.
Stay away frm dangerus things in the huse. Even when yu’re staying at hme alne, yu still need t stay away frm dangerus things. ____65____ What’s mre, dn’t take any medicine befre reading its directins carefully.
____66____ If smething happens and yu dn’t knw what t d, call yur parents, relatives r trusted neighbrs. They can help yu slve the prblem. It’s best t knw yur parents’ phne numbers by heart.
A. Call yur parents if yu need t.
B. The fllwing suggestins may help yu.
C. Dn’t play with fire, knives r things with-electricity.
D. In this way, n ne can cme in unless yu let him in.
E. Fllw yur parents’ rules.
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分计5分)
67. We have t________ this bk int 40 languages s that peple frm different cuntries can read it.
68. The museum is pen every day e______ Mnday, s dn’t visit it n Mndays.
69. He lives clse t the supermarket. It’s c________ t g shpping.
70. Recently, mre and mre peple call fr ________ (保护) panda Yaya .
71. As we all knw, “________ (知识) is pwer.”
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分计5分)
72. It’s ten ________ (minute) walk frm here. Yu needn’t take a bus.
73. Anther Hpe Prject Schl ________ (build) in the village next week.
74. S, keep the balance f yur present life while yu wrk fr a ________ (happy) and brighter tmrrw.
75. “Please help ________ (yu) t sme apples.” Mrs. Green said t them.
76. With the ________ (develp) f e-bk technlgy, prbably an e-bk library will appear.
第二节 句子(共5小题每小题0.5分;计5分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。
77. He hurt himself when playing ftball yesterday. (改为否定句)
He __________ __________ himself when playing ftball yesterday.
78. Mr. Brwn has lived in Chngqing since five years ag.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has Mr. Brwn lived in Chngqing?
79. The cmputer is a very useful inventin.(改为感叹句)
__________ useful inventin the cmputer is!
80. 我们的老师总是告诉我们“学而不思则罔”。(完成译句)
Our teacher always tells us that “Learning ________ ________ ends in danger.”
81. 那些运动员们都有一个共同点,就是面临困难时他们从不轻易放弃。
Thse athletes have ne thing ________ ________. They never give up easily when they face difficulties.
第三节 综合填空(共20小题每小题1分;计20分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese language is said t be difficult t learn. Is this true? ____82____ my pinin, it depends.
At the age f 13, I started ____83____ (take) Chinese classes and speaking Chinese at schl in the UK. It was a subject that culd make the classrm deadly silent ____84____ it was difficult t learn. But when I came t China last year, I fund that learning Chinese culd be ____85____ (enjy).
After I mved t Beijing, I lived with lcal peple. As ____86____ language lver, I wuld try t talk with lcal peple in Chinese, sharing details (细节) f ur everyday life. Smetimes we wuld als g t KTV tgether.
When I ____87____ (step) int the KTV rm fr the first time, the atmsphere (气氛) there was ____88____ (cmplete) different frm that f a classrm. But this was where the learning wuld take place. With every nte I sang, I began t understand the characters. ____89____ (spend) time with thers made the prcess f learning less like wrk and mre like fun. As I sang with native Chinese ____90____ (speak), it finally began t click (豁然开朗). This was an envirnment where I culd lse ____91____ (I) in the Chinese language and culture while still expressing myself.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Imagine yu can visit the Palace Museum in China. Is it exciting? As we all knw, there’s a Chinese Pingfeng in each palace.
The Chinese Pingfeng ( flding screen) is ne f the ancient ____92____ and traditinal Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty. The term Pingfeng means prtectin frm wind, shwing its purpse at the very beginning.
As time passes by, it has been made int different sizes ____93____ clurful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragn. It stands fr nbility (高贵) and pwer. The crane (仙鹤), a beautiful bird, can be seen n screens, t. It’s a symbl f everlasting (长生的) life. Beautiful flwers, which mean wealth and gd luck, are als chsen as a ppular design f the Pingfeng. All the designs carry ____94____ beautiful wishes.
Behind Pingfeng lies a beautiful stry. In the past, the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see ____95____ be seen by men except her father, brthers r very clse male cusins. ____96____ an admirer paid a visit, hwever, she might take a secret lk at ____97____ frm a screen behind which she wuld be ____98____ hidden. Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne. If the daughter and her father were ____99____ with the yung man’s pem and his lks, she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday Pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a ____100____ wall r divider, it can be the perfect match fr mdern sfas and walls, which adds style t them.
Pingfeng is ____101____ than beautiful furniture
第四节 书面表达(满分15分)
102. 初中三年的生活即将画上句号,高中生活即将拉开帷幕。你对你的初中生活有什么感悟?你是否对高中生活充满期待呢?假设你校英语报社将以“Plans fr senir hgh schl life”为话题向九年级学生征文,请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文,向学校英语报社投稿。
1. 要点:
1) What d yu think f yur junir high schl life?
2) Hw are yu ging t spend yur senir high schl life?
2. 要求:
1)可适当增加细节,使短文意思连贯、完整;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右。
Plans fr senir high schl life
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The English Writing Cntest Is Cming!
The cntest is t encurage students t express themselves creatively in English. The yearly cntest is pen t all students frm Yucai Middle Schl. Yur cmpsitins must be written by yurselves, and in English.
Deadline: All entries (参赛作品) must be submitted (提交) by April 26.
Entry Fee: Free
Ntes
●Yu can submit nly ne cmpsitin At least 200 wrds each cmpsitin.
●Include name, email address, telephne number. Please als include yur class and yur teacher’s name.
●Title yur cmpsitin.
●Please keep cpies f all entries as we will be unable t return them.
●Email yur entries t: ycewcmpsitin@cm nline; r send yur entries t Rm 306 f the secnd teaching building.
Awards
First Prize—$100, certificate f hnr and this year’s cmpsitin cllectin
Secnd Prize—$50, certificate f hnr and this year’s cmpsitin cllectin
Third Prize—certificate f hnr and this year’s cmpsitin cllectin
Winners will be annunced by Octber 1 n ur schl website. Winners will als be ntified (通知) by email r by telephne. Fr mre infrmatin, please email us r call Nancy at 683-5559. Yu can als cme t the student unin ffice in Rm 306 f the secnd teaching building.
satisfy peple with r mve much cmplete he invent when
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