2024年四川省雅安中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年四川省雅安中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年四川省雅安中学中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年四川省雅安中学中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
第一部分听力测试（满分20分）
一、第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题； 每小题1分，共5分）。
下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What wuld the wman like t buy fr her daughter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A shirt.B. A sweater.C. A suit.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Why didn’t the girl pass the exam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She was ill.B. It is hard.C. She is lazy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What des the wman prefer eating fr breakfast nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ndles.B. Salad.C. Sandwiches.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Hw many times has the wman been t Meishan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Wh is ging t lk after her sick grandpa this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Susan.B. Nelly.C. Sarah.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题； 每小题1分，共15分）
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw shuld we greet peple fr the first time in Australia?
A. Shake hands.B. Bw.C. Hug.
7. What may be a gd gift when we visit smene?
A. Mney.B. A pet.C. Flwers.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are they ging t d?
A. Skate n the playgrund.
B. Play ftball in the park.
C. Skate in the park.
9. Hw will they get there?
A. By bike.B. By subway.C. By bike.
10. When will they meet?
A. At 2:30.B. At 3:00.C. At 6: 00.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: What a fine day tday! Let’s play in the park this afternn.
M: Gd idea! We can skate there.
W: Yes, skating is a gd exercise.
M: Hw can we get there?
W: We can take the bus N.4 r the subway.
M: Emm…taking a subway is mre cnvenient. Hw lng will it take t the park?
W: Abut thirty minutes.
M: OK. When shall we meet?
W: At three ’clck at the schl gate.
M: Three ’clck? The park clses at six ’clck. I think half past tw is better.
W: All right. See yu later.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where is Mary wrking?
A. At a camp.B. At a stre.C. At a library.
12. What did Mary use t d during summer vacatin?
A. She traveled a lt.B. She went t parties.C. She stayed at hme.
13. What did Mark d in the mrning when camping last summer?
A. He sang r tld stries.
B. He played basketball r tennis.
C. He went swimming r bating.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the by’s favrite subject?
A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.
15. What des Maria think f English nw?
A. Easy.B. Fun.C. Difficult.
16. What shuld Maria d t imprve her listening?
A. Watch English prgrams.
B. Read English as ften as pssible.
C. Cpy English wrds in a ntebk.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What des Emma think f writing letters?
A. Useful.B. Bring.C. Difficult.
18. Where d Susan’s penfriends cme frm?
A. Asia.B. Eurpe.C. Nrth America.
19. Hw ften des Susan write a letter?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
20. What des Susan say abut writing an e-mail?
A. It’s useful.B. It has little use t her.C. It helps t save time.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试（一）（满分60分）
二、单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —What ________ unusual jurney yu had!
—Thank Gd! I nearly died twice because f _______ heavy rain we met.
A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你经历了多么不寻常的旅程啊！——感谢上帝！因为我们遇到的那场大雨，我两次差点死了。
考查冠词的用法。根据“unusual jurney”可知，需要不定冠词表泛指，且“unusual”以元音音素开头，因此第一空用“an”；再者根据“we met”可知，用定冠词表示“双方都知道的事”，因此第二空用“the”。故选B。
22. —Yayu Twer will be built in ur city sn.
—________ gd news!
A. What aB. Hw aC. WhatD. Hw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——雅玉塔不久将在我们城市建成。——真是个好消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据“gd news!”可知，本句是感叹句，中心词news是不可数名词，结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选C。
23. We needn’t take any cash when shpping nw. We may pay by _______ Alipay _______ WeChat.
A. either; rB. neither; nrC. nt; butD. neither; r
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在我们购物时不需要带现金。我们可以通过支付宝或者微信支付。
考查表示选择关系的连词。either…r…要么……要么……；neither…nr…既不……也不……。根据“We needn’t take any cash when shpping nw.”可知我们出门购物不用带现金，要么用支付宝支付，要么用微信支付。故选A。
24. The mvie YL (Yu nly live nce) (《热浪滚烫》) is s impressive that I ______ it three times s far.
A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. have watched
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影《热浪滚烫》给人留下了深刻的印象，到目前为止我已经看了三遍。
考查时态。根据“s far”可知，此处用现在完成时。故选D。
25. — I’m excited abut Huawei’s new smartphnes. D yu knw ______?
— Next mnth.
A. hw can I get neB. hw I can get ne
C. when will they cme utD. when they will cme ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我对华为的新智能手机感到十分兴奋。你知不知道它们什么时候上市？——下个月。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的从句语序为陈述句语序，A、C选项均为疑问句语序，排除A、C选项。根据答句“Next mnth.”可知，就时间提问需用when，故选D。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Rainfrests are thick frests in the ht parts f the wrld. It rains a lt and the grund is always ____26____. Rainfrests cver 6% f the earth’s surface. They ____27____ places t live fr thusands f plants and animals n Earth. Many f them live in the trees ver 30 meters frm the grund.
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us. They are the lungs (肺) f the earth. The plants in the frests help t make the ____28____ fresher and cleaner. They als help t hld the water when it rains and keep the water cycling. They play an imprtant part in cntrlling the climate (气候). Rainfrests als help t keep the beauty f nature. Withut rainfrests, many beautiful plants and animals wuld ____29____. Rainfrests give us wd, fd, fruit, medicine, and many mre useful things. We need rainfrests fr many reasns. But ____30____, rainfrests are becming smaller and smaller nw, s we shuld try ur best t prtect them.
26.
A. dryB. wetC. hardD. sft
27.
A. fferB. giveC. makeD. prvide
28.
A. waterB. fdC. airD. wd
29.
A. give utB. die utC. sell utD. run ut
30.
A. unluckilyB. unfrgettablyC. unlikelyD. unfairly
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了雨林很重要，我们应该保护它们。
【26题详解】
句意：雨下得很多，地面总是湿的。
dry干的；wet湿的；hard 硬的；sft软的。根据“It rains a lt”可知，经常下雨，地面总是潮湿的。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：它们为地球上成千上万的植物和动物提供了生存的场所。
ffer提供；give给；make制作；prvide提供。根据“places t live fr thusands f plants and animals n Earth”可知，此处指“雨林给动植物提供住所”，prvide sth. fr sb.“给某人提供某物”，其他选项不符合句意和搭配。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：森林里的植物有助于使空气更清新。
water水；fd食物；air空气；wd木头。根据“They are the lungs (肺) f the earth.”可知，森林里的植物有助于使空气更清新。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：如果没有雨林，许多美丽的植物和动物就会灭绝。
give ut分发；die ut灭绝；sell ut卖光；run ut用光。根据“Withut rainfrests”可知，没有雨林，许多美丽的植物和动物就会灭绝。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：但是不幸地，雨林现在越来越小，所以我们应该尽力保护它们。
unluckily不幸地；unfrgettably令人难忘地；unlikely未必；unfairly不公平地。根据“rainfrests are becming smaller and smaller nw”可知，说的是不幸地。故选A。
B
Li Ziqi makes vides that shw Chinese fd and a traditinal Chinese cuntry life. She is famus n the Internet, and she gets mre and mre ____31____ n YuTube (视频网站) and Chinese scial media like Weib. Althugh she ____32____ in a faraway place f Sichuan, China, she has mre than 8 millin fans verseas and anther 20 millin ____33____ in China. Mst f her fllwers utside China dn’t even knw any Chinese language, but they ____34____ the fd, the skills f hand and especially her lifestyle.
She is well-knwn acrss the wrld nw. Many f her fllwers are interested in her ____35____ and her huse. Her clthing always has a tuch f ____36____ Chinese style, which is nt nly beautiful but als cmfrtable. And she lives in a village huse with her grandma in a very ____37____ lifestyle. The ld lady wh ften appears in her ____38____ is her grandmther. The lve between grandmther and granddaughter is als a part f her stry. The huse lks very ____39____ in western China, but her skills in making it beautiful are great. The different plants and vegetables in her huse yard nt nly prvide their ____40____ but als make the envirnment beautiful.
31.
A. ppularB. beautifulC. valuableD. imprtant
32.
A. travelsB. studiesC. livesD. appears
33.
A. custmersB. friendsC. sistersD. fllwers
34.
A. eatB. lveC. watchD. buy
35.
A. clthingB. lifeC. languageD. stries
36.
A. differentB. strangeC. traditinalD. expensive
37.
A. simpleB. difficultC. richD. perfect
38.
A. playsB. filmsC. nvelsD. vides
39.
A. usualB. dirtyC. rdinaryD. different
40.
A. mneyB. fdC. clthesD. fun
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了李子柒制作视频来展示中国食物和传统的中国乡村生活，在网上非常受欢迎，在国内外有很多粉丝。
【31题详解】
句意：她在网上非常出名，她在优酷和微博这样的中国社交平台上非常受欢迎。
ppular受欢迎的；beautiful漂亮的；valuable有价值的；imprtant重要的。根据“She is famus n the Internet,”可知，她在网上非常出名，因此非常受欢迎，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：尽管她住在中国四川一个遥远的地方，她有800多万国外粉丝，在中国还有2000万追随者。
travels旅行；studies学习，研究；lives居住；appears出现。live in“住在……”，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：尽管她住在中国四川一个遥远的地方，她有国外800多万粉丝，在中国还有2000万追随者。
custmers顾客；friends朋友；sisters姐妹；fllwers追随者，粉丝。根据“she has mre than 8 millin fans verseas,”可知，此处指的是她的粉丝，追随者，故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：她在国外的大多数粉丝甚至不知道中文，但是他们喜欢那些食物，手工技术，尤其是她的生活方式。
eat吃；lve喜欢；watch看；buy买。根据前文的“She is famus n the Internet, and she gets mre and mre ……n YuTube and Chinese scial media like Weib.”可知，她在网上非常受欢迎，因此表示粉丝喜欢她的食物，手工技术和生活方式，故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：她的很多粉丝对她的衣服和房子感兴趣。
clthing衣服；life生活；language语言；stries故事。根据后文的“Her clthing always has a tuch f style,”可知，她的粉丝喜欢她的衣服，故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：她的衣服总是有一点传统的中国风格，不仅漂亮而且舒适。
different不同的；strange奇特的；traditinal传统的；expensive昂贵的。根据前文的“Li Ziqi makes vides that shw Chinese fd and a traditinal Chinese cuntry life.”可知，她穿的衣服有点中国传统的风格，故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：她和奶奶住在乡村的房子里，过着非常简单的生活。
simple简单的；difficult困难的；rich富裕的；perfect完美的。根据“And she lives in a village huse with her grandma”可知，她和奶奶住在乡村的房子里，因此是简单的生活，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：那个经常出现她视频里的老太太是她的奶奶。plays戏剧；films电影；nvels小说；vides视频。
根据前文的“Li Ziqi makes vides that shw Chinese fd and a traditinal Chinese cuntry life.”可知，此处指的是她的视频，故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：这座中国西部的房子看起来很普通，但是她让它非常漂亮的技术是很棒的。
usual经常的；dirty肮脏的；rdinary普通的；different不同的。结合句意，but前后表示转折关系，but后表示她的房子非常漂亮，but前表示它很普通，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：她家院子里各种各样的植物和蔬菜不仅为他们提供了食物，而且使环境变得美丽。
mney金钱；fd食物；clthes衣服；fun兴趣。根据“The different plants and vegetables in her huse yard”可知，她院子里的植物和蔬菜可以作为食物，故选B。
四、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sending packets, shpping fr everyday things and even building a huse—these are new skills that new rbts (机器人) shw at the Wrld Rbt Exhibitin.
Here are the TOP 4 rbts in the exhibitin.
41. What des RBhN lk like?
A. B. C. D.
42. Wh may Human Supprt be a gd helper fr ?
A. Teachers.B. Dctrs.C. Old peple.D. Wrkers.
43. What is HRP-5 P gd at ?
A. Psting packages.B. Building huses.
C. Using languages.D. Helping peple.
44. The wner f the package can pen the CarriR by ________.
A. talking t the rbtB. rlling arund streets
C. fllwing the GPSD. using the cde number
45. In which part f a newspaper can we find this passage?
A. Culture.B. Sprts.C. Travel.D. Technlgy.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四类机器人，它们的外观、高度、用途以及工作方式等。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Scientists are intrducing this latest talking rbt. It wears a head phne and is ready t talk with peple.”可知，它戴着耳机。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The inventin is f great help t the ld.”可知对老人有帮助。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“HRP-5 P lks like a strng builder. It stands at 1.8 metres tall and is created t carry ut the heavy building tasks. It always wrks with the wrkers in the building areas.”可知，HRP-5 P擅长建造房屋。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The wner f the package receives a cde number (代码) in the smart phne t pen the CarriR and get the package.”可知用一个代码。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。这篇短文主要介绍了四类机器人，与科技有关。故选D。
B
Jill tre (撕) the piece f paper and threw it n the flr. It was her third try at a new stry. She just culdn’t seem t get the first sentence right. Picking up the pen, she started again.
Jill lved t write. She dreamed f being a writer ne day. And she knew she had t spend a lt f time practising alne in her rm. She wrte in her diary every day, and she wrte at least ne stry a week. But she was having a lt f truble with her new stry this week.
Jill gt up ff her bed and walked t her desk.
She liked her stry last week, abut a by in a wheelchair. Her mther liked it, t. She said it was the best thing Jill had ever written.
Jill needed sme encuragement, s she decided t read the stry again. She pened the drawer (抽屉) f the desk and lked thrugh a pile f (一堆) paper. The stry wasn’t there. S, she lked thrugh the pile again. But it was gne.
Running dwn the stairs, she fund her mther in the living rm. “Mum, I’ve lst it!” she cried. “I’ve lst my stry abut the by in a wheelchair!”
Her mther lked up frm her bk. “It’s nt lst.” “But I can’t find it anywhere.”
“I mailed it t Teen Tales magazine,” said her mther. “I’m srry, dear, but it was t gd t sit at hme in yur desk drawer. If yu want t be a writer, yu have t start letting peple see yur stries. Please dn’t be angry.”
A smile appeared n Jill’s face.
She wasn’t angry because she knew her mther was right. And nw she felt mre than encuraged, imagining her stry in Teen Tales magazine.
46. What was Jill’s prblem?
A. She ften felt wrried.B. She lst her favrite pen.
C. She had truble with her new stry.D. She ften wrte wrng sentences.
47. Wh was the by in a wheelchair?
A A reader f Jill’s stries.B. A yung writer Jill liked.
C. A reader f Teen Tales magazine.D. The main character in ne f Jill’s stries.
48. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. The stry.B. The drawer.C. The wheelchair.D. The diary.
49. What was Jill’s mther ding when Jill fund her?
A. Reading Jill’s stry.B. Reading a bk.
C. Cleaning the living rm.D. Cleaning a desk drawer.
50. Hw did Jill feel abut what her mther had dne fr her?
A Angry.B. Surprised.C. Happy.D. Prud.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jill写新故事时遇到了麻烦，就想通过再读一遍自己的写的最好的故事来鼓励自己，但她妈妈把故事寄给了杂志社。想象着自己的故事将刊登在《青少年故事》上，Jill感到很受鼓舞。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But she was having a lt f truble with her new stry this week.”可知，Jill这周写新故事有困难。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“She liked her stry last week, abut a by in a wheelchair. Her mther liked it, t. She said it was the best thing Jill had ever written.”可知，坐轮椅的男孩是Jill故事中的主角。故选D。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段“The stry wasn’t there. S, she lked thrugh the pile again. But it was gne.”可知，因故事不在那，Jill又翻阅了纸堆，可推断it指代的是“故事”。故选A。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第七段“Her mther lked up frm her bk.”可知Jill找到妈妈时，她正在看书。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据第九段“A smile appeared n Jill’s face.”可知Jill知道妈妈把她的故事寄给杂志社，她很开心。故选C。
C
New capital f BBQ Zib in China becmes a ht place thanks t tasty skewers (烤串) and gd service. Since March in 2023, the search vlume f “Zib barbecue” n the whle platfrm (平台) has increased by ver 770 percent year-n-year.
Zib, the small city in East China’s Shandng Prvince, is nearly 6000 square kilmeters, with a ppulatin f smaller than 4.8 millin. The city was hardly knwn by peple befre, but nw it has gne viral (走红) n Chinese scial media (媒体) platfrms recently. On each street, queues f custmers utside the restaurants are mre than a hundred meters. All htels are fully bked days befre. Until late February, this small city was unknwn t mst peple in China. Sme cllege students attended a jb fair in the city. They went t try the barbecue and tk vides f themselves while they were enjying the fd and psted them n t the scial media. As a result f ging viral, millins f yuths (年轻人) frm acrss the cuntry started t pur int Zib t try its famus barbecue.
One special thing in Zib is that diners (食客) can have their wn little stve (炉子) n their table. Anther imprtant reasn is that the barbecue is at a very gd price, even after it went viral. Lcal gvernment encurages mre peple t cme t Zib. They launch tw dzens f “special barbecue trains” and add 21 bus lines s that turists can “get n the bus t rest, get ff t eat”. The city plans t hld a barbecue festival arund the May Day hliday.
51. Why des Zib becme a ht place?
A. Because it is famus fr many years.
B. Because it is a large city in Shandng Prvince.
C. Because it has tasty skewers and gd service.
D. Because it’s full f yuths.
52. The city went viral because _________.
A. the cllege students psted videsB. it is 6000 square kilmeters
C. it has 4.8 millin pepleD. it has many restaurants
53. One special thing abut barbecue in Zib is that _________.
A. it is gd fr yungB. it is tasty
C. diners can have their wn little stveD. it is cheap
54. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Diners.B. Gvernments.C. Turists.D. Cllege students.
55. Where can yu find the passage?
A. In a stry bk.B. In a science article.
C. In a diary.D. In a newspaper.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东淄博因烧烤而走红，很多游客去那里享受美味的食物。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“New capital f BBQ Zib in China becmes a ht place thanks t tasty skewers (烤串) and gd service.”可知，是因为美味的烤串和好的服务使得淄博成为了一个热门城市。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme cllege students attended a jb fair in the city. They went t try the barbecue and tk vides f themselves while they were enjying the fd and psted them n t the scial media.”可知，这个城市是因为一些大学生发布的视频而走红的。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One special thing in Zib is that diners (食客) can have their wn little stve (炉子) n their table.”可知，在淄博吃烧烤，一件特别的事情是食客们在他们的桌子上有自己的小炉子。故选C。
【54题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Lcal gvernment encurages mre peple t cme t Zib. They launch tw dzens f ‘special barbecue trains’ and add 21 bus lines s that turists can ‘get n the bus t rest, get ff t eat’.”可知，当地政府为了鼓励更多人来到淄博，在交通方面进行了优化，“They”指代“Gvernments”。故选B。
55题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了山东淄博因烧烤而走红，很多游客去那里享受美味的食物，因此最有可能在报纸上找到。故选D。
D
第二节 补全短文
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Taking gd ntes is a time-saving skill that will help yu t becme a better student in several ways. ____56____ Secnd, yur ntes are excellent materials t refer t when yu are studying fr a test. Third, nte-taking ffers variety t yur study time and helps yu t hld yur interest.
Yu will want t take ntes during classrm discussins and while reading a textbk r ding research fr a reprt. ____57____Whenever r hwever yu take ntes, keep in mind that nte-taking is a selective prcess. ____58____
The fllwing ways may wrk best fr yu.
Read the text quickly t find the main facts and ideas in it.
Carefully read the text and watch fr wrds that can shw main pints and supprting facts.
Write yur ntes in yur wn wrds.
____59____
Nte any questins r ideas yu may have abut what was said r written.
As yu take ntes, yu may want t use yur wn shrthand (速记). When yu d, be sure that yu understand yur symbls and that yu use them all the time. ____60____
A. Use wrds, nt cmplete sentences.
B. Otherwise, yu may nt be able t read yur ntes later.
C. Yu will als want t develp yur wn methd fr taking ntes.
D. That means yu must first decide what is imprtant enugh t include in yur ntes.
E. First, the simple act f writing smething dwn makes it easier fr yu t understand and remember it.
【答案】56. E 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了记好笔记的重要性和方法。
【56题详解】
根据“Secnd ... Third ...”可知此处是第一条，要有“First”，E项“首先，把东西写下来这个简单的行为会让你更容易理解和记住它。”符合语境。故选E。
【57题详解】
根据“Yu will want t take ntes during classrm discussins and while reading a textbk r ding research fr a reprt.”可知此处用“Yu will als want t ...”表示你也会想要做什么，C项“你也会想要发展自己记笔记的方法。”符合语境。故选C。
【58题详解】
根据“Whenever r hwever yu take ntes, keep in mind that nte-taking is a selective prcess.”可知要选择重要的，D项“这意味着你必须首先决定什么是重要的，要写进你的笔记。”符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据上下文可知此处给出具体的方法，用祈使句，A项“使用单词，而不是完整的句子。”符合语境。故选A。
【60题详解】
根据“When yu d, be sure that yu understand yur symbls and that yu use them all the time.”可知要自己能理解用到的符号，以后才能阅读，B项“否则，你以后可能无法阅读你的笔记。”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
第三部分 笔试（二）（满分40分）
五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
61. Please dn’t drive the car s fast. The __________ (安全) is the mst imprtant.
【答案】safety
【解析】
【详解】句意：请不要开车太快了，安全最重要。根据句意可知“安全”，做主语，且为不可数名词。故填safety。
62. We shuld learn hw t turn dwn thers’ invitatin __________ (礼貌地).
【答案】plitely
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该学习如何礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。此处应用副词修饰动词短语turn dwn；plitely礼貌地。故填plitely。
63. The bys went t the fields and __________ (挖) sme hles t plant trees.
【答案】dug
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩们去田里挖了一些洞来种树。dig挖；根据“went”可知该句时态为一般过去时，应用dig的过去式dug。故填dug。
64. It was reprted that ver five _________ (千) peple died frm the earthquake.
【答案】thusand
【解析】
【详解】句意：据报道，地震造成5,000多人死亡。thusand“千”；根据“five”可知，表示具体的数字，thusand不加s。故填thusand。
65. She __________ (很少) ges ut at night because she is afraid f the dark.
【答案】seldm
【解析】
【详解】句意：她晚上很少出门，因为她害怕黑暗。根据“ges ut at night”及所给中文可知，此空填副词seldm“很少”。故填seldm。
六、短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空，请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置。(每词限用一次)
Tea is ne f the three mst ppular drinks in the wrld. It has a histry f abut 5,000 years. It’s reprted that tea is ___66___ in mre than 90 cuntries and regins (地区) and enjyed by 2 millin peple. On Nvember 27, 2019, the United Natins (UN) designated (指定) May 21 as Internatinal Tea Day. The UN’s ___67___ shwed the imprtance f tea in peple’s daily life.
As the birthplace f tea and the ___68___ tea-prducing cuntry in the wrld, China has always paid a lt f attentin t the develpment f the tea industry. This is the ___69___ year that China has celebrated Internatinal Tea Day. T celebrate the day, many ___70___ will take place in different places in China.
【答案】66. drunk
67. decisin
68. largest
69. fifth 70. events
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了茶这一广受欢迎的饮品，介绍了国际茶日，还介绍了国际茶日的设立使得茶文化得到传播，促进了中国茶业的发展。
【66题详解】
句意：据悉，茶在90多个国家和地区饮用，有200万人享用。根据“tea mre than 90 cuntries and regins”及备选词可知，此处指“茶被饮用”；根据“is”可知，此处为一般现在时被动语态，结构为is+过去分词，drink“喝”的过去分词为drunk。故填drunk。
【67题详解】
句意：联合国的决定表明了茶在人们日常生活中的重要性。根据“the United Natins (UN) designated (指定) May 21 as Internatinal Tea Day”及备选词可知，此处说的是联合国设立国际茶日这一“决定”，decide“决定”的名词形式为decisin；此处讲了一条决定，所以填名词单数，故填decisin。
68题详解】
句意：作为茶叶的发源地和世界上最大的茶叶生产国，中国一直非常重视茶叶产业的发展。根据“ cuntry in the wrld”及备选词可知，此处填形容词最高级，large“大”的最高级largest“最大的”符合句意。故填largest。
【69题详解】
句意：今年是中国第五年庆祝国际茶日。根据“”及备选词可知，此处指“第五年”，“the”后接序数词表示“第几”，five“五”的序数词fifth“第五”符合句意，故填fifth。
【70题详解】
句意：为了庆祝这一天，中国各地将举办许多活动。根据“many”可知，此处填名词复数，event的复数形式events“活动”符合句意。故填events。
短文改错（每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思）
Hi, guys. My name is Linda. I am frm Australia. I live in an small twn. I am
1
in Grade 9 this year. I am 15 years ld. I am ging t Sunshine High Schl in September.
When I were 8, I culd sing sng in frnt f my class. And my dear teacher Alex gave me
2 3
a lts f help. Sn I culd sing better and better. I cntinued t practice sing every day.
4 5
At the age f 13, I tk part in ur city’s singing cntest. I win the first prize. Singing makes
6
me feel relaxing and happy. Peple always tell me that I have a beautiful vice. I am s prud
7
f it because f them wrds. S I decide t be a singer when I grw up. I am ging t travel t
8
China and much ther cuntries t give cncerts. I wuld like t make mney t help peple
9
n need. I will try my best t make my dream cme true.
10
Thanks fr listening.
71. ________
72. ________
73. ________
74. ________
75 ________
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
【答案】71. a 72. was
73. sngs 74. lt
75. singing
76. wn 77. relaxed
78. their 79. many
80. in
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了琳达想要成为一名歌手的梦想。
【71题详解】
I live in an small twn.我住在一个小镇上。small首字母发辅音音素，所以将an改为a。故填a。
【72题详解】
When I were 8, I culd sing sng in frnt f my class.当我8岁的时候，我可以在全班同学面前唱歌。主语是I，be动词用 was，所以将were改为was。故填was。
【73题详解】
I culd sing sng in frnt f my class.我可以在全班同学面前唱歌。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，所以将 sng改为sngs。故填sngs。
【74题详解】
And my dear teacher Alex gave me a lts f help.我亲爱的老师亚历克斯给了我很多帮助。a lt f “许多”，固定短语，所以将lts改为lt。故填lt。
【75题详解】
I cntinued t practice sing every day.我继续每天练习唱歌。practice ding sth “练习做某事”，所以将sing改为singing。故填singing。
【76题详解】
I win the first prize.我得了第一名。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，所以将win改为wn。故填wn。
【77题详解】
Singing makes me feel relaxing and happy.唱歌使我感到放松和快乐。此处在句中修饰人，所以将relaxing改为relaxed。故填relaxed。
【78题详解】
Peple always tell me that I have a beautiful vice I am s prud f it because f them wrds.人们总是告诉我，我有一个动听的嗓音，因为他们的话我很自豪。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰wrds，所以将them改为their。故填their。
【79题详解】
I am ging t travel t China and much ther cuntries t give cncerts.我要去中国和其他很多国家开演唱会。修饰可数名词复数应用many，所以将much改为many。故填many。
【80题详解】
I wuld like t make mney t help peple n need.我想赚钱来帮助有需要的人。in need “需要”，固定短语，所以将n改为in。故填in。
八、书面表达（满分20分）
81. 4月22日是地球保护日，为了号召更多的人加入保护环境的行列，学校的英语俱乐部征文保护环境倡议书。请你写一篇短文，介绍一下作为青少年我们应该如何保护环境并且号召更多的人加入进来。
写作要点：
1.每周帮忙打扫一次公园或学校；
2.在日常生活中节约用水；
3.乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学；
4.至少补充两点环保措施。
注意：
1.词数80-100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；
2.演讲稿必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear friends,
As we all knw April is Wrld Earth Day. As teenagers, there are a lt f things we can d t prtect the envirnment.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】例文：
Dear friends,
As we all knw April is Wrld Earth Day. As teenagers, there are a lt f things we can d t prtect the envirnment.
First, we can help clean the park r schl nce a week t make them mre beautiful and cleaner. Secnd, we shuld save water in ur daily life. Third, we shuld take a bus, ride a bike r walk t schl every day. Furth, we shuld use paper bags instead f plastic bags when shpping. We shuld turn ff the lights when we leave rms. And we shuld turn ff the shwer while we are washing hair.
Let’s get tgether and take actin t prtect the envirnment.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍保护环境可以做的事情，包括给出的三点提示和补充的两点环保措施；
第二步，书写结语，提出一起保护环境的倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①instead f而不是
②turn ff关闭
③take actin采取行动
[高分句型]
①First, we can help clean the park r schl nce a week t make them mre beautiful and cleaner. (动词不定式表目的)
②And we shuld turn ff the shwer while we are washing hair. (时间状语从句)RBhN
Scientists are intrducing this latest talking rbt. It wears a head phne and is ready t talk with peple. RBhN intrduces places t the visitrs in the exhibitin. It can speak mre than 50 languages.
Human Supprt
This rbt stands at ne metre tall and has many arms. It can deal with simple husewrk and prvide basic medical care if necessary. The inventin is f great help t the ld.
HRP-5 P
HRP-5 P lks like a strng builder. It stands at 1.8 metres tall and is created t carry ut the heavy building tasks. It always wrks with the wrkers in the building areas.
CarriR
CarriR, like a ty bus, has friendly “eyes” n its frnt. It wrks as a pstman and sends packages by rlling (滚动) arund. It has a GPS t travel. The wner f the package receives a cde number (代码) in the smart phne t pen the CarriR and get the package.
drink event five large decide