湖南省长沙市雨花区2024年九年级毕业会考调研考试(一模)英语试题(无答案)
展开第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读,第一节 读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)(共11题;共22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
At Shanghai Disney Resrt(度假胜地), there are many tp-class restaurants. If yu find it difficult t decide where t eat, this guide will help yu. Fr mre infrmatin, yu may visit www. shanghaidisneyresrt. cm/en/dining.
1. Which restaurant is still pen until 9:30 p. m. ?
A . Mlkai. B . The Dining Rm. C . The Cheese Factry.
2. What des the underlined wrd "cuisine" prbably mean?
A . 饭菜 B . 文化 C . 礼仪
3. Where is this passage prbably taken frm?
A . A Chinese map. B . A travel guide. C . A strybk.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Wu Sng was n his way hme. At nn, he felt hungry and thirsty. Suddenly, he saw an inn(酒馆) with a sign — "Three bwls and yu'll frget the muntain!" He wndered what the sign meant. He walked in, sat dwn and called ut, "Get me sme wine and d it quick!"
The wner came with three bwls, a pair f chpsticks and a dish. He filled ne f the bwls with wine. Wu Sng picked it up and finished it at ne time. "This wine is really gd!" he said, "I'll have smething else t g with this wine. "
The wner went in and sn came ut with quite sme beef in a big dish. He placed it in frnt f Wu Sng and gt him anther bwl f wine. Wu Sng finished it ff and said, "That's gd wine!" But after the third bwl, the wner refused t get mre wine. Wu Sng gt angry. He banged(猛击) n the table and asked why he was refused t get mre wine.
The wner started t explain the meaning f the sign. He tld Wu Sng that his wine was better than thers and it had a strnger effect. After peple had just three bwls, they gt drunk.
"I've had three bwls, but I'm nt drunk," said Wu Sng. "Bring me mre!" The wner asked if Wu Sng was sure abut this. Wu Sng insisted(坚持). The wner went t get mre. When Wu Sng was abut t pay his bill, he was tld that he had eighteen bwls f wine altgether.
4. When did Wu Sng walk int the inn?
A . At nn. B . In the mrning. C . In the evening.
5. Why did Wu Sng ask fr mre wine?
A . He was really thirsty. B . He wanted t take sme hme. C . He thught he culd drink mre.
6. Hw many bwls f wine did Wu Sng have altgether?
A . 18. B . 6. C . 3.
7. What kind f persn was the inn wner?
A . Respnsible. B . Perfect. C . Humrus.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Plastic is everywhere. Accrding t the United Natins, abut 2,000 garbage trucks f plastic waste g int waterways such as ceans, rivers, and lakes each day. Nw plastic was fund n the backs f hermit crabs(寄居蟹). Accrding t a recent study, hermit crabs are using plastic garbage as shells(壳).
Zuzanna Jagiell is a bilgist at the University f Warsaw, in Pland. She thinks that the hermit crabs dn't have hmes, s they use rubbish. Human activity has had a great influence n the envirnment. One example f that influence is hermit crabs using plastic waste as shells.
But accrding t a recent study, at least 386 hermit crabs have been recrded wearing garbage. Of the wrld's 16 kinds f hermit crabs that live n land, 10 have been seen wearing garbage. Nearly 9 ut f every 10 f thse crabs were wearing plastic waste, such as bttle caps. The thers wre glass, such as brken light bulbs(灯泡).
Jagiell says that she and her team first learned abut hermit crabs wearing garbage when they nticed phts f them nline. They decided t learn mre by ding research. Fr their study, the researchers searched the Internet fr phts f hermit crabs wearing garbage. They fund phts frm all ver the wrld. Scientists agree that plastic pllutin harms wildlife and habitats(栖息地) in many ways. But s far, it isn't clear that the crabs are in great danger.
8. Where was plastic garbage fund nw?
A . In hermit crabs' muths. B . On hermit crabs' backs. C . Under hermit crabs' feet.
9. What des Zuzanna Jagiell d?
A . A bilgist. B . A writer. C . A reprter.
10. What is the 3rd paragraph mainly abut?
A . Hermit crabs are in great danger. B . Mst hermit crabs are wearing garbage. C . Hermit crabs like t wear different kinds f garbage.
11. What can we knw abut hermit crabs frm the passage?
A . Plastic pllutin is harmful t them. B . Human activities are helping them find hmes. C . Scientists learned mre abut their wearing garbage by taking phts.
二、阅读,第二节 阅读还原(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) (共1题;共8分)
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
In this April, sme peple reprted they felt the shake f earthquake. Earthquakes happen suddenly, withut warning. 12 Arund the wrld, 70 t 75 damaging earthquakes take place each year. Grund shaking frm earthquakes can destry buildings and bridges. When an earthquake happens in a big city, it may cause many deaths and injuries(受伤). It's necessary fr everybdy t knw hw t be prepared fr earthquakes.
Everyne in yur hme shuld knw what t d if an earthquake happens. 13 After discussin, yu can help yur family learn t react crrectly by practicing. Practice drp, cver and hld-n in each safe place.
During an earthquake, mst deaths and injuries are caused by falling heavy bjects. Yu need t pick a safe place in each rm f yur hme. 14 The kitchen is a dangerus place.
Remember t fix things that might fall frm abve during an earthquake. Falling things, like televisins and bks, can cause damage r injury. Mve large and heavy things t lwer shelves. Hang heavy items, such as mirrrs, away frm beds and sfas.
If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees and streetlights. If yu are in an elevatr(电梯), hit the buttn fr every flr. 15
三、语言运用,第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peple are s busy these days that many have n time t ck. This may have becme a prblem, because mst families lve t 16 at hme! They lve hme cking fr sme reasns. The fd tastes gd and warm, and a family meal can bring everyne tgether. In sme 17 , meals are ften the nly times everyne sees ne anther at the same time.
Hme cking is ften a way f shwing lve. That's anther reasn why peple 18 it. A parent wh bakes chclate ckies isn't just satisfying a child's sweet tth. The parent is sending a 19 . The massage says, "I lve yu s much that I'm willing t spend an hur making
ckies, even thugh yu may eat them up as 20 as yu can, like in ten minutes!" Als the children culd shw their lve t their parents in the 21 way. On sme special days, they can take charge f the kitchen t let their parents just relax!
The smell f gd cking is lved by peple f all 22 , whether they are yung r ld. It makes mst f them feel safe and lved! Next time yu smell a cake baking,23 there fr a mment and pay attentin t yur feelings. It is pssible that the gd smell make yu feel happy.
Gd cking smell is helpful in 24 a huse. Peple whse hmes are fr sale ften bake ckies if future buyers are cming t see the huse. The 25 smell f the ckies may make buyer believe that the huse wuld make a gd hme fr their family, t!
16.
A . ck B . wrk C . mark
17.
A . ffices B . schls C . families
18.
A . enjy B . share C . thank
19.
A . lve B . message C . ckie
20.
A . quickly B . lively C . carefully
21.
A . bring B . difficult C . same
22.
A . clrs B . ages C . sizes
23.
A . stay B . live C . watch
24.
A . selling B . building C . mdeling
25.
A . natural B . expensive C . pleasant
四、语言运用,第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mabel LeRuzic, aged 90, lives by herself, but she desn't really live alne. She hlds up 26 dg and says, "Lucky, say hell!" Lucky barks(叫) happily.
But Lucky is nt a real dg. He is a rbt that lks like a dg. His 27 (eye) pen and clse. He turns t face yu when yu talk. Mabel knws Lucky is just a rbt, but she became less lnely after she gt 28 (he). Mabel likes watching TV with him.
Mabel is nt the nly ne wh lives with a rbt. Cuntries like Japan 29 Germany are aging rapidly. A few years ag, rbts were intrduced t elderly(年迈的) peple wh live alne. These rbts cme in many frms. They greet yu 30 (plite). Sme can play music. Sme can dance with yu.
These rbts cme with many advantages. Studies have 31 (find) that they can help peple feel less lnely. These rbts never frget things. And they are always 32 (patience).
But there are als sme prblems. Tday, many yung peple are t busy. They aren't 33 (spend) much time with their grandparents. The use f rbt caregivers may make the situatin even 34 (bad) than this. Elderly peple wuld want t enjy talking 35 their grandchildren, after all.
五、读写综合,第一节 简答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(共5题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu have a sweet tth? Are yu a fan f chclate? If yu are answering "yes" t bth f these questins, then the Lindt Hme f Chclate shuld be a gd place t g.
The Lindt Hme f Chclate is the wrld's largest chclate museum. It is in Zurich, Switzerland. It was firstly pened t the public in September 2020. If yu are lking t take sme great phts at the museum, lk n further than the chclate funtain(喷泉). The funtain is abve nine meters high. Arund 1,500 kilgrams f melted(融化的) chclate is flwing in it. T the disappintment f chclate lvers, they can enjy the funtain but they are nt allwed t put their hands int it.
In additin t the funtain, the museum has many ther things t ffer. The exhibitins(展览) intrduce the histry f chclate t visitrs. Alng the way, there are plenty f tasting chances. The museum even has a space fr chclate-making classes. Visitrs can learn t design and make their wn chclate there.
Switzerland is knwn fr its high-quality chclate. In the eyes f the Swiss, this tasty brwn fd stands as a natinal pride. Almst everyne in the cuntry takes chclate seriusly. The Lindt Hme f Chclate is expected t spread the lve fr chclate.
36. Where is the Lindt Hme f Chclate?
37. Hw high is the chclate funtain?
38. Can chclate lvers put hands int the funtain?
39. What is the Lindt Hme f Chclate expected t achieve?
40. Wuld yu like t visit the Lindt Hme f Chclate? Why r why nt?
六、书面表达(满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
41. 根据要求完成短文写作。学校参加了国际志愿者项目(Glbal Vlunteers),面向全校招募志愿者培养对象,请你结合以下提示,写一封申请邮件。
要求:(1)短文必须包含提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥;(2) 80词左右(给出的开头内容不计入总词数);(3)不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Sir r Madam,
My name is Li Hua.I'd like t becme a member f Glbal Vlunteers.
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
一、阅读,第一节 读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
1-3 4-7 8-11
二、阅读,第二节 阅读还原(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
12-15
三、语言运用,第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
16-25
四、语言运用,第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
26-35
五、读写综合,第一节 简答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36-40
六、书面表达(满分15分)
41
Mlkai
10 a. m. –9 p. m. ¥50–100 per adult
Mlkai is a creative Asian restaurant. It ffers different kinds f traditinal dishes. The pen kitchen allws guests t see hw they make the fd.
The Cheese Factry
11 a. m. –10 p. m. ¥100–300 per adult
Yu can taste cheesecakes here. They are fresh and delicius. It als has hamburgers, sandwiches, seafd and salads.
The Dining Rm
10 a. m. –9 p. m. ¥100–200 per adult
The Dining Rm prvides traditinal Shanghai cuisine, including lcal fd like Xialngba and eggrlls(蛋卷).
A. Get ut as sn as yu can.
B. Discuss earthquakes with yur family.
C. They can happen at any time f the year.
D. Build a safe rm fr yur family t use.
E. A safe place culd be under a strng table.
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