17,2024年河南省许昌市中考三模英语试题
展开(满分120分 考试时间100分钟)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Wh is the best student?
A.Jim. B.Jeff. C.Steven.
2.Where may the tw speakers be?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a plane. C.In a clthes shp.
3.Hw many hbbies des the by have?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
4.When will the party be held?
A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.
5.Why did Alice cry?
A.Because her dad wke her up.
B.Because she had a sweet dream.
C.Because a huge dg ran after her in her dream.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Hw lng did Lucy skate tday?
A.Fr three hurs. B.Fr six hurs. C.Fr seven hurs.
7.Wh bught the first pair f skates fr Lucy?
A.Her father. B.Her mther. C.Her grandmther.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.What are they talking abut?
A.Hw t give thers help. B.Hw t g t parties. C.Hw t make mre friends.
9.Why des the by have a prblem ging t parties?
A.He is busy with his study.试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。B.He has few friends at the party.
C.He says bad things behind thers’ backs.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Hw lng shuld the study plan last if students are studying fr the final exam?
A.One week. B.One mnth. C.Six mnths.
11.What kind f music shuld students chse while studying?
A.Classical music. B.Pp music. C.Rck music.
12.What shuld students d during the break?
A.Clse eyes. B.Drink smething. C.Take a nap.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Where are the tw speakers prbably talking?
A.At hme. B.At schl. C.On the Internet.
14.When did the man begin shpping n the Internet?
A.Ten years ag. B.The year befre. C.At the age f ten
15.What will the wman d next?
A.G shpping with the man.
B.Buy sme bks and tys.
C.Learn hw t shp n the Internet.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A.B.C.D.E.
16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcme t DL Angel City, a shpping center that welcmes visitrs frm near and far! We pride urselves n ffering a wnderful shpping experience. Here’s a list that shws what is n each flr f Angel City.
We are here t make yur shpping experience as enjyable as pssible. If yu need any help r have specific requests, ur friendly staffs (职员) are always at yur service r yu can g t the Custmer Center.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Yur pen pal Jack is cming. If yu want t d sme reading with him, which flr can yu g?
A. First Flr.B. Secnd Flr.C. Third Flr.D. Furth Flr.
2. When yu get any truble in Angel City, what can yu d accrding t the text?
A. Yu can ask the plice fr help.
B. Yu can ask the staffs fr help.
C. Yu can’t g t the Custmer Center.
D. Yu had better leave the Angel City as quickly as yu can.
3. If yu start shpping frm the tp t the bttm, what’s the mst reasnable (合理的) rder t buy the things belw?
a. trusers fr sprts b. a washing machine c. sme vegetables d. sme medicine
A. c→a→d→bB. c→d→a→bC. b→a→d→cD. b→c→d→a
4. Accrding t the infrmatin f L5, which f the fllwing pictures is the mst suitable fr L5?
A. B. C. D.
5. Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A. The staffs.B. The lcal peple.C. The custmers.D. The managers.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了DL天使城购物中心的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知,Bk Reading在L1,看书要去一楼。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ If yu need any help r have specific requests, ur friendly staffs (职员) are always at yur service r yu can g t the Custmer Center.”可知,如果您需要任何帮助或有特殊要求,我们友好的工作人员随时为您服务,或者您可以去客户服务中心。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知,如果从上到下购物,先去四楼电器区买洗衣机,接下来去三楼买运动裤,然后去一楼买药,最后在超市买蔬菜。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片“Pp Snacks Tea & Drinks Theme Restaurants”可知,五楼是吃饭的地方,图片C符合。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Welcme t DL Angel City, a shpping center that welcmes visitrs frm near and far!”及通读全文可知,文章是为顾客写的。故选C。
B
①“In this life, what did yu miss?”
②The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Despndently (沮丧地), the husband replied, “I missed a new jb chance.”
③When she was 35, the husband angrily tld her that he had just missed the bus.
④At the age f 45, the husband sadly said, “I missed the chance seeing my clse relative befre his last breath.”
⑤At 55, the husband said disappintedly, “I missed a gd chance t get mre mney.”
⑥At 65, the husband hurriedly replied, “I missed visiting my dentist.”
⑦At75, the wife did nt ask the husband any mre. She was very sick. Remembering the questin the wife used t ask him, this time the husband asked the wife the same questin.
⑧The wife with a smile and peaceful lk, replied, “In this life, I did nt miss having yu!”
⑨The husband was full f tears. He always thught they culd be tgether frever. He was always busy with wrk and ther things. He had never thught f his wife. The husband gave a big hug t the wife and said, “Over 50 years, hw I had allwed myself t miss yur deep lve fr me!”
⑩Life des nt last frever, s always live in the nw. Dn’t miss the lved nes wh care fr yu. Express yur thankfulness t yur lved nes in wrds. Shw yur lve with actins. Treat every day as the last day f life. In this way, when yu are gne, yur lved nes wuld have nthing t feel srry abut.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life, the husband thught f many things EXCEPT _______.
A. himselfB. his relativesC. his jbD. his wife
7. What did the husband realize at last?
A. His wife was t tired.B. He shuld give his wife a big hug.
C. His wife lved him very much.D. He shuld ask his wife the same questin.
8. Why was the husband full f tears in Paragraph 9?
A Because he was sad but lving.B. Because he was mved but regretful.
C. Because he was jyful and excited.D. Because he was angry and disappinted.
9. What des the writer suggest us ding in the last paragraph?
A. Ding many thing’s fr urselves.
B. Wrking hard t make ur life better.
C. Expressing ur lve t ur lved nes.
D. Asking ur family what they missed in their life.
10. In what rder is the text written?
A. Space.B. Time.C. Event.D. Place.
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过妻子和丈夫在不同年龄段谈论错过了什么的故事,阐述了这样一个深刻的真理:生命不是永恒的,所以活在当下吧,不要忽视身边那些关爱你的人。把你对爱人的感谢说出来,用行动证明你关心他们。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“‘I missed a new jb chance.’”、第三段“he had just missed the bus.”、第四段“‘I missed the chance seeing my clse relative befre his last breath.’”、第五段“I missed a gd chance t get mre mney.”和第六段“I missed visiting my dentist.”可知,丈夫从来没有想到过他的妻子。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“‘In this life, I did nt miss having yu!’”可知,丈夫最终意识到他的妻子非常爱他。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第九段“The husband was full f tears. He always thught they culd be tgether frever. He was always busy with wrk and ther things. He had never thught f his wife.”可知,因为他很感动,但很后悔没有好好对妻子。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Life des nt last frever, s always live in the nw. Dn’t miss the lved nes wh care fr yu. Express yur thankfulness t yur lved nes in wrds. Shw yur lve with actins. Treat every day as the last day f life. In this way, when yu are gne, yur lved nes wuld have nthing t feel srry abut.”可知,作者在最后一段建议我们要向我们所爱的人经常表达我们的爱。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据通读全文可知,文本是按时间顺序写的。故选B。
C
Yuju Opera, als called Henan Bangzi, is ne f the mst ppular lcal peras all ver the cuntry.
Its earliest written recrd can be dated back mre than 200 years. At the end f the Qing Dynasty, the pera became widely spread acrss Henan Prvince. After 1949, it experienced rapid grwth. At first, small perfrmances were held in tea huses in the city f Kaifeng. Then it spread nt nly in the villages and cities f Henan Prvince but als all ver the cuntry. It became the third mst ppular style f Chinese pera in the cuntry, just behind Peking Opera and Yue Opera.
Yuju Opera is well received by peple because it is full f lcal flavr (风味) f life. At the beginning, it was lved by its simple flk stries and pwerful arias (唱腔), withut the use f make-up, cstumes, r even instruments. As the art spread t ther cities, new styles began t develp. Nwadays Yuju Opera is generally divided int fur different styles: Xiangfu, Yudng, Yuxi, and Shahe.
There are ver 600 pieces f Yuju Opera. The mst ppular f which are The Cmmand Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. While The Cmmand Mu Guiying is a flk tale that is nt well-knwn utside f China, the stry f Hua Mulan became the classic Disney film Mulan. It tells the tale f a yung wman. She defies traditin and takes her elderly father’s place in the army by dressing herself as a man. After 12 years f war, she is hnred fr her service and is able t return hme. Mulan was the brave warrir (战士)!
With the ppularity f Liyuan Spring and ther prgrams, Yuju Opera als shws its new pwer and catches mre yung peple’s eyes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What is the main idea f paragraph 2?
A. The histrical develpment f Yuju Opera.B. The style f Yuju Opera.
C. The value f Yuju Opera.D. The skills f Yuju actrs.
12. Why is Yuju Opera lved by peple?
A. It has mre than 600 pieces.B. It has much lcal flavr f life.
C. It has many different styles.D. It has a lng histry.
13. Which f the fllwing wrd is clse t the underlined wrd “defies”?
A. challengesB. acceptsC. agrees withD. fllws
14. Which f the fllwing questin is NOT answered in the passage?
A. What is the mst ppular lcal pera in China?
B. Hw many different styles is Yuju Opera divided int?
C. Wh is the mst famus Yuju Opera perfrmer?
D. Hw did the Yuju Opera becme ppular?
15. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A. Unit 1 The Value f TimeB. Unit 2 The China Culture Travel
C. Unit 3 The Nature f MtherlandD. Unit 4 The Clrful Life f Past
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了豫剧的相关知识。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Its earliest written recrd can be dated back mre than 200 years.”及细读第二段可知,本段主要介绍了豫剧的历史发展历程。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yuju Opera is well received by peple because it is full f lcal flavr (风味) f life.”可知,豫剧深受人们的喜爱是因为它充满了当地的生活气息。故选B。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It tells the tale f a yung wman. She defies traditin and takes her elderly father’s place in the army by dressing herself as a man.”可知,古时候都是男人去当兵打仗,而故事中木兰替父从军,算得上是“挑战了”传统,defies与challenges同义。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据细读文章可知,文章中没有介绍谁是最著名的豫剧演员。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yuju Opera, als called Henan Bangzi, is ne f the mst ppular lcal peras all ver the cuntry.”及细读全文可知,文章主要介绍了豫剧的相关知识,豫剧是一种中国文化。故选B。
D
Last week, ur schl held a “Green Schl Prject”. In rder t reply t the call, ur class did smething meaningful as a team. Sme f us wrte dwn the whle plan. Sme prepared the necessary materials. I fund it was much easier and faster than ding smething alne. ___16___ Of curse, team activities aren’t always easy. In fact, they can be stressful if peple dn’t knw hw t wrk well tgether. Here are sme tips t make team wrk successful.
___17___ There’s a saying, “If yu dn’t knw where yu’re ging, yu prbably wn’t get there.” S the clear gal is imprtant. Befre ding a class prject, yu need t check the gal and instructins carefully.
Teams wrk better when peple have their wn rles. ___18___ There might als be a nte-taker wh writes dwn the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper t make sure peple dn’t waste time chatting.
Fr large prjects, divide the wrk int smaller tasks. Team members can chse tasks they d well in r enjy. Other peple might be gd at writing r making reprts. Of curse, yu shuldn’t always d the same task. ___19___
When yu’re wrking in a team, respect is necessary. ___20___ D yur fair share, s ther members dn’t have t d wrk fr yu. Finally, try t stay active and enjy yurself. Everything is easier when yu’re having fun!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. As a result, we finished the wrk well in a shrt time.
B. It’s gd t try new things even if they’ re difficult .
C. Yu’d better listen when thers are speaking and dn’t cut in.
D. Make sure everyne understands the gal f the prject.
E. Fr example, there shuld be a leader wh helps everyne make decisins.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. E 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了当你在团队中工作时,应该如何把团队工作做好。
【16题详解】
根据“I fund it was much easier and faster than ding smething alne.”可知,此处讲述的是团队工作更高效,A选项“结果,我们在短时间内出色地完成了工作。”符合语境。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据“S the clear gal is imprtant.”可知,本段在讲述要有清晰目标,D选项“确保每个人都理解项目的目标。”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据“There might als be a nte-taker wh writes dwn the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper t make sure peple dn’t waste time chatting.”可知,此处在讲述团队的角色以及分工,E选项“例如,应该有一个帮助每个人做决定的领导者。”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“Of curse, yu shuldn’t always d the same task.”可知,此处在描述不能总是做相同的任务,B选项“尝试新事物是好事,即使它们很难。”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“When yu’re wrking in a team, respect is necessary.”可知,此处描述的是团队工作应该学会尊重别人,C选项“别人说话时,你最好听着,不要插嘴。”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ever since “Mther Nature” gave me life, I expected t grw tall and big.
As a yung ____21____, I was well prtected in the frest. I used t ____22____ a gd time with my friends under the blue sky and ____23____ the river. Our nly purpse was t stand high. My pal, Tim ften said, “All I ask fr is t be ____24____ the whle day.”
365 days passed and we grew straight. On that day, it was ur ____25____ birthday, peple came, mved us frm the ____26____ and put us n their trucks. “I dn’t want t g!” Tim cried.
After a lng jurney, we arrived in a cmpletely different place with ____27____ green. Here we were planted in a line. ____28____ the wind blew strngly, I culd nt even pen my eyes t see Tim ____29____ beside me. S we needed enugh ____30____ t grw thicker and higher t stp the wind.
As time went by, we finally ____31____ much strnger. I culd keep my eyes pen in the wind! I even fund the blue sky was back!
This was n lnger a n-man’s-land, and hundreds f visitrs came here. A man tk a picture f us with his ____32____. “Thank yu. We can enjy clear days ____33____ wrrying abut sand strms.” A yung girl jumping up and dwn came ver and ____34____ me. “Thank yu,” she said. “It’s yu that have turned the desert int a green land!”
Tim and I smiled at each ther, feeling ____35____. The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.
21. A. treeB. fishC. girlD. by
22. A. chseB. frgetC. haveD. miss
23. A. inB. alngC. underD. n
24. A. smartB. happyC. busyD. thin
25. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
26. A. beachB. lakeC. huseD. earth
27. A. allB. nthingC. anythingD. everything
28. A. ThughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Until
29. A. clearlyB. greatlyC. kindlyD. widely
30. A. desertB. windC. sandD. water
31. A. becameB. smeltC. sundedD. remained
32. A. radiB. keybardC. backpackD. camera
33. A. frmB. abutC. withutD. f
34. A. askedB. huggedC. invitedD. kicked
35. A. tiredB. bredC. prudD. surprised
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一棵树的自述,讲述了自己在恶劣环境里坚韧不拔,最终变得强大,改善人类的生活环境。
【21题详解】
句意:作为一棵小树,我在森林里受到很好的保护。
tree树;fish鱼;girl女孩;by男孩。根据“I was well prtected in the frest”可知,这是一棵树的自述。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我过去常常和朋友在蓝天下和河边玩得很开心。
chse选择;frget忘记;have有;miss想念。have a gd time意为“玩得开心”,固定词组。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:我过去常常和朋友在蓝天下和河边玩得很开心。
in在……里面;alng沿着;under在……下面;n在……上面。根据“the river”可知,此处指的是“河边”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我所要求的就是开心一整天。
smart聪明的;happy开心的;busy忙碌的;thin瘦的。根据“All I ask fr is t be…the whle day.”可知,此处指的是“开心”。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:那一天,是我们的第一个生日,人们来了,把我们从泥土里挖走,放在他们的卡车上。
first第一;secnd第二;third第三;furth第四。根据“365 days passed and we grew straight.”可知,小树一岁了。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:那一天,是我们的第一个生日,人们来了,把我们从泥土里挖走,放在他们的卡车上。
beach沙滩;lake湖;huse房子;earth地球,泥土。根据“put us n their trucks”可知,人们把树从泥土里挖走。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:经过长途旅行,我们到达了一个完全不同的地方,没有任何绿色的东西。
all所有;nthing什么都没有;anything任何事;everything每件事。根据“ After a lng jurney, we arrived in a cmpletely different place”可知,这是一个没有任何绿色的地方。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:因为风刮得很大,我甚至无法睁开眼睛看清身旁的蒂姆。
Thugh虽然;Unless除非;Because因为;Until直到。根据“the wind blew strngly”可知,此处说的是睁不开眼睛的原因。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:因为风刮得很大,我甚至无法睁开眼睛看清身旁的蒂姆。
clearly清晰地;greatly极大地;kindly善良地;widely宽阔地。根据“I culd nt even pen my eyes t see Tim…beside me.”可知,此处指的是“不能清晰地看清蒂姆”。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:所以我们需要足够水来长得更厚更高来挡风。
desert沙漠;wind风;sand沙地;water水。根据“t grw thicker and higher t stp the wind.”可知,此处表示的是“需要足够的水”。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,我们终于变得更加强大。
became变为;smelt闻;sunded听;remained保留。根据“we finally…much strnger”可知,小树们变得强大了。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:一个人用他的相机给我们拍了一张照片。
radi收音机;keybard钥匙;backpack背包;camera相机。根据“A man tk a picture f us”可知,此处指是用相机拍照。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:我们可以享受晴朗的天气而不用担心沙尘暴。
frm来自;abut关于;withut没有;f……的。根据“We can enjy clear days”可知,此处指的是“不用担心沙尘暴”。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:一个上蹿下跳的年轻女孩走过来抱住了我。
asked问;hugged抱;invited邀请;kicked踢。根据“Thank yu”可知,这个小女孩因为感激抱住了它。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:蒂姆和我相视一笑,感到很自豪。
tired疲惫的;bred无聊的;prud自豪的;surprised惊喜的。根据“It’s yu that have turned the desert int a green land!”可知,因为人们的夸赞而感到自豪。故选C。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Did yu knw that the Beijing Winter Olympic Village had a rftp (屋顶) farm? It cvered 4,620 square meters. T relax, athletes and caches culd try grwing vegetables there.
It shws just hw much Chinese peple ____36____ grwing vegetables. China has a lt f available land fr planting things. Fr ____37____, Chinese peple made a living thrugh farming. The Bk f Sngs《诗经》, written 2,500 years ag, recrds many ____38____ f vegetables.
Nwadays, even thugh sme Chinese peple n lnger have a lt f land, they still grw vegetables ____39____ they can. Xue Ling, 35, is ne f them. Since 2010, she has been planting vegetables n the balcny (阳台) f ____40____ apartment in Jinan, Shandng prvince. “It’s the nly way t keep my fd, at least the vegetables, clean and ____41____,” she said. Carline Ma frm Hng Kng grws vegetables ____42____ a hbby. In 2020, Ma started farming n her rftp and ____43____ planting seeds that she cllected during her travels. Fr Ma, ____44____ is a meditative (冥想的) experience. “I am in my wn little wrld and I can frget abut my prblems,” she said.
It seems that planting vegetables brings ____45____ than just fd fr Chinese peple.
【答案】36. lve
37. centuries
38. kinds 39. where
40. her 41. safe
42. as 43. began
44. farming
45. mre
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在奥运村种植蔬菜以及在蔬菜中国文化中所具备的含义。
【36题详解】
句意:这表明中国人是多么喜欢种菜。由“It shws just hw much Chinese peple…grwing vegetables”和备选词汇可知“lve喜爱”符合语境,句子为一般现在时,主语peple是复数,此处应填动词原形。故填lve。
【37题详解】
句意:数世纪以来,中国人以务农为生。由“Fr…, Chinese peple made a living thrugh farming”可知备选词汇“century世纪”符合语境,此处表示时间段,应填复数形式。故填centuries。
【38题详解】
句意:写于2250年前的《诗经》记载了许多种蔬菜。由“many…f vegetables”可知备选词汇“kind种类”符合语境,many后接名词复数形式。故填kinds。
【39题详解】
句意:如今,尽管一些中国人不再有很多土地,但他们仍然在力所能及的地方种植蔬菜。由“Nwadays, even thugh sme Chinese peple n lnger have a lt f land, they still grw vegetables…they can”可知备选词汇“where哪里”符合语境,此处where引导地点状语从句。故填where。
【40题详解】
句意:自2010年以来,她一直在山东济南她的公寓的阳台上种菜。由“…apartment”可知备选词汇“she她”符合语境,此处应填形容词性物主代词形式。故填her。
【41题详解】
句意:“这是保证我的食物,至少是蔬菜,干净和安全的唯一方法,”她说。由“clean and…”和备选词汇可知“safe安全的”符合语境,此处应填形容词。故填safe。
【42题详解】
句意:来自香港的Carline马以种菜为爱好。由“…a hbby”可知备选词汇“as作为”符合语境,指作为一种爱好。故填as。
【43题详解】
句意:2020年,马开始在她的屋顶上务农,并开始种植她在旅行中收集的种子。由“Ma started farming n her rftp and…planting seeds”可知备选词汇“begin开始”符合语境,句子为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式。故填began。
【44题详解】
句意:对马来说,务农是一种冥想的体验。由“Ma started farming n her rftp”可知备选词汇“farm农场”符合语境,句子缺主语,此处应填动名词形式。故填farming。
【45题详解】
句意:似乎种菜给中国人带来的不仅仅是食物。mre than“不只是”,固定短语。故填mre。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear ninth-graders,
This week, yu are taking a number f imprtant tests, but there is smething mre imprtant that yu need ____46____ knw: These tests can’t measure (衡量) all the things that make yu wnderful and special. The results f these tests can’t tell yu everything.
There ____47____ nt any tests t measure hw kind yu are t yur friends, r hw much yu lve t draw. The peple wh mark the tests dn’t knw hw helpful yu are t yur Mm and Dad, r hw caring yu are when playing ____48____ thers in the playgrund. They dn’t knw hw bravely yu share yur weekend stries with yur friends, r yur perfrmance in sprts, music and art. Besides, these tests will nt measure hw much yu have imprved n sme-thing, ____49____ hw much yu lve a certain subject.
We hpe yu can knw abut these and try yur best. Always remember that there is n exam in the wrld ____50____ can measure all the wnderful things that make yu, YOU!
Frm,
Yur English teachers
【答案】46. t 47. are
48. with##against
49. r 50. that
【解析】
【导语】本文是英语老师写给九年级学生的信,告诉他们考试不能衡量一切,只有自己才能造就美好事物。
【46题详解】
句意:本周,你将参加一系列重要的考试,但有一件事你需要知道:这些考试并不能衡量出所有让你变得出色和特别的东西。need t d sth.“需要做某事”,固定短语。故填t。
【47题详解】
句意:没有任何测试可以衡量你对朋友有多好,或者你有多喜欢画画。分析句子可知,此处是there be句型,时态是一般现在时,any tests是主语,be动词用are。故填are。
【48题详解】
句意:阅卷的人不知道你对你的父母有多大帮助,也不知道你在操场上和别人玩耍/对抗时有多关心别人。根据“r hw caring yu are when playing…thers in the playgrund”可知,此处有两种理解,一是表示“和他人在操场上一起玩耍”,二是表示“和他人在操场上比赛”。play with sb.表示“和某人一起玩耍”;play against sb.表示“和某人比赛”。故填with/against。
【49题详解】
句意:此外,这些测试不会衡量你在某件事上进步了多少,或者你有多喜欢某门课。由“Besides, these tests will nt measure hw much yu have imprved n sme-thing,…hw much yu lve a certain subject”可知,设空处所在句为否定句,设空处连接两个并列的宾语从句,应用r“或者”来连接。故填r。
【50题详解】
句意:永远记住,世界上没有任何考试可以衡量出造就你的所有美好事物,只有你!由“Always remember that there is n exam in the wrld…can measure all the wnderful things that make yu, YOU”可知,此处为定语从句,这里用关系代词that引导定语从句,作主语。故填that。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, did yu hear the news? The Zhengzhu—Xuchang subway has pened!
B: N, I didn’t. ______51______?
A: It started at 6 a. m. n December 26th.
B: Gd news! I plan t take it. ______52______?
A: There are 27 statins in ttal n this line, cvering bth Zhengzhu and Xuchang.
B: It’s a really cnvenient way t travel between the tw cities.
A: ______53______. It nt nly imprves transprtatin, but als is gd fr the trade.
B: I’m just ging t visit Henan Museum in Zhengzhu this weekend. ______54______?
A: Of curse. ______55______?
B: Hw abut 9 a. m. at the gate f the statin? This is ging t be such an exciting experience.
【答案】51. When did it start
52. Hw many statins are there
53. Yu are right
54. Wuld yu like t g with me
55. When and where shall we meet
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于谈论郑州至许昌地铁的开通以及去参观河南博物馆的一则对话。
【51题详解】
根据下文“It started at 6 a. m. n December 26th”可知,上句应该是问什么时候开始的。故填When did it start。
【52题详解】
根据下文“There are 27 statins in ttal n this line, cvering bth Zhengzhu and Xuchang”可知,上句应该是问一共有多少个站。故填Hw many statins are there。
【53题详解】
根据上文“It’s a really cnvenient way t travel between the tw cities”和下文“It nt nly imprves transprtatin, but als is gd fr the trade”可知,此处是赞同对方的观点。故填Yu are right。
【54题详解】
根据上文“I’m just ging t visit Henan Museum in Zhengzhu this weekend”和下文“Of curse”可知,此处是邀请对方和自己去河南博物馆。故填Wuld yu like t g with me。
【55题详解】
根据下文“Hw abut 9 a. m. at the gate f the statin”可知,此处说的是见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 中学生应坚定文化自信,讲好中国故事,传播好中国声音。在你校开展的“用英语讲好中国故事”实践活动中,经过探究与实践,作为文化使者你们小组收集了一些信息与资料。
假设你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文,在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果发言。
要点:(1)介绍你想和大家分享的故事;
(2)简单谈谈你分享故事的感受;
(3)结合故事,畅想一下你对自己未来的期许。
要求:(1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur research with yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear classmates,
I’m very happy t share ur research with yu. It’s the legend f the Great Wall, a symbl f ur natin’s resilience and unity. Retelling this tale in English was nt just a language exercise; it was a prfund experience. It made me realize the imprtance f preserving ur cultural heritage and sharing it with the wrld.
As I narrated the stry, I felt a surge f pride in being Chinese. The Great Wall stands as a testament t ur ancestrs’ wisdm and hard wrk, inspiring me t carry frward their spirit. Lking ahead, I aspire t be a bridge between cultures, prmting crss-cultural understanding thrugh the pwer f stries. I believe that we can fster glbal friendship and mutual respect by sharing China’s stries.
Thank yu fr listening. Let’s cntinue t tell China’s stries with cnfidence and passin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应认真审题,不要遗漏要点,将对中国故事的调查有条理地进行介绍并表达自己的感受和对未来的期许。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。介绍想和大家分享的中国故事;
第二步,谈谈分享故事的感受和畅想一下对自己未来的期许;
第三步,书写结语。表达弘扬中华传统文化的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①a symbl f……的象征
②share with分享
③resilience and unity韧性和团结
④a surge f激增
[高分句型]
①As I narrated the stry, I felt a surge f pride in being Chinese. (时间状语从句)
②I believe that we can fster glbal friendship and mutual respect by sharing China’s stries. (宾语从句)much begin century as safe she where farm kind lve
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