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    广东省阳江市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份广东省阳江市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含广东省阳江市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、广东省阳江市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共30页, 欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
    2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
    3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
    A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
    1. What shuld Jhn d?
    A. B. C.
    2. Hw did the speaker feel after knwing the result f the English test?
    A. B. C.
    3. Where was Wendy’ s father while she was ill?
    A. B. C.
    4 What shuld Helen eat every day?
    A. B. C.
    5 What d peple d when they meet fr the first time in this cuntry?
    A. B. C.
    B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
    6. Wh bught the hat?
    A. Alice. B. Alice’s husband. C. Alice’s daughter
    7. Hw much did David pay fr the sfa?
    A. 50 dllars. B. 100 dllars. C. 200 dllars.
    8. What is the by gd at?
    A. Singing and dancing. B. Playing ftball. C. Drawing and writing.
    9. What des the man ask Celia t turn ff?
    A. The TV. B. The light C. The radi.
    10. What time is it nw?
    A. It’s 4: 00 p. m B. It’s 4: 30 p. m C. It’s 5: 00 p. m
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    11. Hw will Nancy g t Lndn?
    A. By ship B. By train C. By air.
    12. When will Nancy cme back?
    A. On March 12th. B. On March 19th. C. On March 5th.
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    13. Wh wrks in the stry club?
    A. Peter’s father. B. Alice’s mther. C. Ms. Jnes
    14. What’s Alice’s dream?
    A. T be a writer. B. T be a pianist. C. T be a basketball player.
    15. What des Peter advise Alice t d?
    A. T talk with her mther. B. T jin the pian club. C. T practice the pian in free time.
    C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
    16. Where is Susan frm?
    A. America. B. Australia. C. England.
    17. What might Susan’s mther want t d after cming t China?
    A. Wrk as a math teacher. B. Wrk as an English teacher. C. Wrk as a music teacher.
    18. Hw lng des Susan spend n math every day?
    A. Abut tw hurs. B. Abut fur hurs. C. Abut twelve hurs.
    19. Why des Susan like singing?
    A. Because it makes her clever. B. Because it makes her relaxed. C. Because it gives her a chance t shw herself.
    20. What kind f persn is Susan?
    A. Nervus. B. Outging C. Quiet.
    D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    你将听到一篇有关“积极倾听”的沟通技巧的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
    E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Tina: Sam, we’ve been in this shp fr three hurs. I feel a little tired.
    Sam: Lk, Tina. ___1___ Lk at this ne.
    Tina: What a great T-shirt! I lve Mickey Muse. ___2___
    Sam: Well, it is smart.
    Tina: ___3___
    Sam: I like super heres like Superman and Batman.
    Tina: I like them, t. ___4___
    Sam: Really? I knw that a really funny cartn will be n this weekend. Wuld yu like t g t the cinema with me?
    Tina: ___5___
    A. But I prefer funny cartns that can make peple laugh.
    B. I like friendly and smart cartn characters.
    C. Hw much are they?
    D. Yes, I’d lve t.
    E. What characters d yu like?
    F. These T-shirts are great!
    【答案】1. F 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是Tina和Sam在商场的对话,主要谈论自己喜欢的卡通形象。
    【1题详解】
    根据下文“Lk at this ne”及答语“What a great T-shirt!”可知此处与“赞赏T恤”有关,选项F“这些T恤太棒了!”与之相符。故选F。
    【2题详解】
    根据上文“I lve Mickey Muse.”可知我喜欢米老鼠,选项B“我喜欢友善聪明的卡通形象。”与之相符。故选B。
    【3题详解】
    根据答语“I like super heres like Superman and Batman.”可知此处问对方“喜欢什么卡通形象”,选项E“你喜欢什么角色?”与之相符。故选E。
    【4题详解】
    根据下文“I knw that a really funny cartn will be n this weekend.”可知此处与“有趣的卡通”有关,选项A“但我更喜欢能让人发笑的搞笑漫画。”与之相符。故选A。
    【5题详解】
    根据上文“Wuld yu like t g t the cinema with me?”可知此处是回应对方的提议,选项D“是的,我愿意去。”与之相符。故选D。
    二、语法选择(本大题共10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Shwing yur feelings is imprtant. It is a mistake nt t talk t anyne ____6____ yu’re feeling sad, wrried r nervus. If yu keep yur bad feelings inside, it ____7____ yu feel sick.
    But if yu talk ____8____ smene, like yur mm r dad, yu’ll usually begin t feel better than befre. Nw, yu’re nt all alne with yur prblems r wrries. ____9____, it desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear ____10____. But at least, smene else understands what’s the matter with ____11____ and can help yu find ways t slve yur prblems.
    Yur mm and dad want t knw ____12____ yu have any prblems. They lve yu and they want t knw what’s ____13____ in yur life. But if yu dn’t want t talk with them, what shuld yu d? Yu shuld ____14____ a trustwrthy (可信任的) teacher at schl r a relative fr help. Maybe that persn can help yu deal with yur prblems. Then yu’ll feel as ____15____ as befre.
    6. A. whatB. whenC. hw
    7. A. makesB. makingC. will make
    8. A. nB. frC. with
    9. A. WhateverB. HweverC. Whenever
    10. A. magicB. magicalC. magically
    11. A. yurB. yursC. yu
    12. A. ifB. whyC. /
    13. A. happenedB. happeningC. t happen
    14. A. askB. askingC. t ask
    15. A. happyB. happierC. happiest
    【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍表明自己的感受的重要性及向谁表达自己的问题或烦恼。
    【6题详解】
    句意:当你感觉伤心,担心或紧张时不和任何人说是错误的。
    what什么;when什么时候;hw怎么样。根据“’re feeling sad, wrried r nervus.”可知是当有这些情绪时。故选B。
    【7题详解】
    句意:如果你把坏情绪放在心里,它会让你生病。
    makes让,为三单形式;making为现在分词或动名词;will make用于一般将来时。根据“If yu keep yur bad feelings inside...”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,空处在主句,用一般将来时,故选C。
    【8题详解】
    句意:但是如果你和某人说了,如你的妈妈或爸爸,你将通常开始比之前感觉更好。
    n关于,在……上;fr为了;with带着。talk with sb.表示“与某人交谈”,是固定搭配。故选C。
    【9题详解】
    句意:然而,它不意味着你的问题和担忧会奇迹般地消失。
    Whatever无论什么;Hwever然而;Whenever无论何时。根据“Nw, yu’re nt all alne with yur prblems r desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear”可知前后是转折关系,故选B。
    【10题详解】
    句意:然而,它不意味着你的问题和担忧会奇迹般地消失。
    magic魔法,为名词;magical魔法的,为形容词;magically神奇地,为副词。根据“it desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear...”可知和家长说了问题,也不意味着问题会消失,空处修饰动词disappear用副词。故选C。
    【11题详解】
    句意:但是至少,别人理解你怎么了并且能帮助你找到解决你问题的方法。
    yur你的,为形容词性物主代词;yurs你的,为名词性物主代词;yu你。空处在with后应用宾格形式。故选C。
    【12题详解】
    句意:你的妈妈和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何问题。
    if是否;why为什么;/不填。根据“yu have any prblems.”可知从句不缺成分,排除why,从句意思不完整,排除C。故选A。
    【13题详解】
    句意:他们爱你并且他们想要知道你生活里发生了什么事。
    happened发生,为过去式;happening现在分词或动名词;t happen不定式。根据“what’s...”可知此处用现在分词构成现在进行时。故选B。
    【14题详解】
    句意:你应该向值得信任的学校老师或亲友寻求帮助。
    ask询问,为动词原形;asking现在分词或动名词;t ask不定式。shuld是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:然后你就会感觉和以前一样开心。
    happy开心的,为原级;happier更开心的,为比较级;happiest最开心的,为最高级。中间是形容词或副词原级。故选A。
    三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    通读该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
    Taking a jurney can be a happy thing. Hwever, a jurney may g wrng smetimes because f smething unexpected(始料不及的). I still remember a ___16___ jurney that I tk three years ag. I was ging t the airprt with my ___17___. We were ging t Lndn n hliday, and we had t be at the airprt tw hurs befre the plane tk ff.
    My friend and I ___18___ hme early enugh. Usually, it tk 40 minutes t g t the airprt by ___19___. But it rained hard that day. The heavy rain caused a big traffic jam n the way! The traffic wasn’t mving at all. We didn’t ___20___ what t d. It was a little late t g anther way, s we just sat in the car and waited. After ten minutes, the traffic ___21___ mving slwly. But we culdn’t wait any lnger. We ___22___ t find anther way t the airprt. Hwever, we weren’t sure f the way, and we gt lst. Finally, we fund the ___23___ way and arrived at the airprt just 40 minutes befre the plane was ging t leave. We were running ut f time and had t ask an airprt wrker fr help. ___24___, with the wrker’s help, we caught ur flight(航班)in the end.
    Althugh we didn’t miss ur flight, the starting pint f the jurney was terrible. But I als ____25____ a lessn frm it: Always think mre abut unexpected things like the weather and traffic.
    16. A. newB. lngC. difficultD. bring
    17. A. friendB. familyC. teacherD. custmer
    18. A. cleanedB. leftC. walkedD. drve
    19. A. bikeB. carC. busD. undergrund
    20. A. imagineB. chseC. acceptD. knw
    21. A. practisedB. startedC. likedD. stpped
    22. A. decidedB. prmisedC. waitedD. remembered
    23. A. nlyB. rightC. sameD. true
    24. A. EasilyB. CarefullyC. LuckilyD. Usually
    25. A. plannedB. fferedC. sharedD. learned
    【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次艰难的旅程。
    【16题详解】
    句意:我仍然记得三年前我经历过的一次艰难的旅程。
    new新的;lng长的;difficult艰难的;bring无聊的。根据下文“Althugh we didn’t miss ur flight, the starting pint f the jurney was terrible.”可知,这趟旅程从一开始就很糟糕,说明这是一次艰难的旅程。故选C。
    【17题详解】
    句意:我正要和朋友一起去机场。
    friend朋友;family家人;teacher老师;custmer顾客。根据下文“My friend and I”可知此处指和朋友一起去机场。故选A。
    【18题详解】
    句意:我和朋友很早就离开了家。
    cleaned清理;left离开;walked走路;drve驾车。根据上一句“we had t be at the airprt tw hurs befre the plane tk ff”可知,要在飞机起飞前两个小时到达机场,因此是早早离开家。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:通常,开车去机场需要40分钟。
    bike自行车;car汽车;bus公交车;undergrund地铁。根据下文“s we just sat in the car and waited”可知是乘坐汽车去机场。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:我们不知道要做什么。
    imagine想象;chse选择;accept接受;knw知道。根据上一句“The traffic wasn’t mving at all.”可知是遭遇堵车不知所措,不知道要做什么。故选D。
    【21题详解】
    句意:十分钟后,车辆开始缓慢地移动起来。
    practised练习;started开始;liked喜欢;stpped停止。根据上文“The traffic wasn’t mving at all.”可知此处指车辆开始移动起来。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:我们决定找另一条路去机场。
    decided决定;prmised承诺;waited等待;remembered记住。根据上一句“But we culdn’t wait any lnger.”可知,不能再等了,因此决定另辟蹊径。decide t d sth意为“决定做某事”。故选A。
    【23题详解】
    句意:最后,我们找到了正确的路,在飞机起飞前40分钟到达机场。
    nly唯一的;right正确的;same相同的;true真实的。根据上文“Hwever, we weren’t sure f the way, and we gt lst.”可知,因为没找对路,迷路了,因此此处应是指最后找到了正确的路。故选B。
    【24题详解】
    句意:幸运的是,在工作人员的帮助下,我们最后赶上了航班。
    Easily轻易地;Carefully小心翼翼地;Luckily幸运地;Usually通常。根据“we caught ur flight(航班)in the end”可知最后赶上航班是幸运的事。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    句意:但我也从中吸取了教训:总是多想想天气和交通等意想不到的事情。
    planned计划;ffered提供;shared分享;learned学习。根据“a lessn frm”可知此处应用动词短语learn a lessn frm表示“从……中吸取教训”。故选D。
    四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    请阅读A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案。
    A
    There was a terrible rainstrm last night. Nw the Hills are talking abut what they were ding at the time f the rainstrm.
    26. Wh was wrking n the cmputer when the rainstrm happened?
    A. Eric.B. Mrs. Hill.C. Rsa.D. Mr. Hill.
    27. What was Eric ding at the time f the rainstrm?
    A. He was ding his hmewrk.B. He was watching TV.
    C. He was washing his hair.D. He was playing cmputer games.
    28. Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstrm came?
    A. In her bedrm.B. In the sitting rm.C. In the kitchen.D. In the washing rm.
    29. Hw did Rsa feel when it gt dark suddenly?
    A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Happy.D. Afraid.
    30. What did the weather reprt say abut the weather tw days ag?
    A. A strng wind wuld cme.B. A snw wuld cme.
    C. A rainstrm wuld cme.D. A fg (雾) wuld cme.
    【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了昨天暴风雨时Hill一家人正在做的事情。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Mr. Hill”和“I was writing a reprt n the cmputer.”可知昨天晚上暴风雨时Hill先生正在电脑上写报告。故选D。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Eric”和“I was watching my favurite cartn n TV.”可知Eric正在看电视。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Mrs. Hill”和“I was ding the dishes.”可知Hill夫人在洗碗,可推测当时她在厨房里。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Rsa”和“Suddenly, it gt dark. I was afraid ...”可知当天突然黑下来的时候,Rsa很害怕。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Mr. Hill”和“Tw days ag, I listened t the Weather Reprt. But I didn’t think it wuld cme s suddenly.”可知Hill先生听了天气预报,但他没想到暴风雨来得这么突然,从中可知天气预报说会有暴风雨。故选C。
    B
    These days, shrt vides have gt millins f views nline. Many peple create and share shrt vides n ppular vide apps like Duyin and Kuaishu. Yu can als add music and special effects (特效) t yur vides. The vides are 15 secnds t a few minutes lng. They shw peple ding activities like cking, exercising and singing.
    Teenagers especially enjy these vides. Mre than 50 percent f students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 said they enjy watching these shrt vides. Abut 47 percent have psted (上传) their wn vides, accrding t a recent reprt.
    The vides let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wuldn’t usually see. Many teenagers like t share the fun things they d with thers as well. Fr example, a 12-year-ld user named Xia Qianyu has psted vides shwing her learning jazz dance. This has wn her many fans.
    Hwever, the vides can als bring truble. Sme students spend t much time watching them and dn’t spend enugh time studying. Sme vides have vulgar cntent (内容) that is nt gd fr teenagers’mind.
    T deal with (处理) this prblem, Duyin added smething new in April. It stps the app if students under 14 years ld use the app fr ver tw hurs a day. In the same mnth, the gvernment als did smething t stp vulgar cntent vides frm vide apps.
    31. What can peple add t their shrt vides with these vide apps?
    A. Music and special effects.B. Duyin and Kuaishu.
    C. Jazz dance.D. Stpping the app.
    32. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
    A. why teenagers like t use shrt vide appsB. what kind f shrt vide teenagers pst n apps
    C. hw teenagers make their shrt videsD. hw ppular the vides are with teenagers
    33. We can learn that the vide made by Xia Qianyu is ________.
    A. expensiveB. successfulC. dangerusD. bad
    34. What des the underlined wrd “vulgar” mean in Chinese?
    A. 高尚的B. 滑稽的C. 优雅的D. 低俗的
    35. Duyin added smething new t ________.
    A. help students t use the shrt vide app crrectly (正确地)
    B. shw students the shrt vide app is very ppular
    C. tell students the histry f the shrt vide app
    D. ask students t use the shrt vide app
    【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了近年来短视频的受欢迎,它的好处以及带来的麻烦和解决这些问题的一些办法。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Yu can als add music and special effects (特效) t yur vides.”可知,你可以在视频中加音乐和特效。故选A。
    【32题详解】
    段落大意题。根据“Teenagers especially enjy these vides.”可知,本段主要讲了短视频在青少年中间如何受欢迎。故选D。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Fr example, a 12-year-ld user named Xia Qianyu has psted vides shwing her learning jazz dance. This has wn her many fans.”可知,她的视频很受关注,因此推断她的视频非常成功。故选B。
    【34题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Sme vides have vulgar cntent (内容) that is nt gd fr teenagers’ mind.”可知,有些视频的内容对青少年的思想没有好处,因此判断这些视频含有低俗的内容,因此猜测划线单词的含义为低俗的。故选D。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“T deal with (处理) this prblem, Duyin added smething new in April. It stps the app if students under 14 years ld use the app fr ver tw hurs a day. In the same mnth, the gvernment als did smething t stp vulgar cntent vides frm vide apps.”可推断,抖音加了新的东西,其目的是帮助我们正确地使用短视频app。故选A。
    C
    配对阅读。左栏是五个人的喜好,右栏是七则信息,请为这五个人选择相匹配的信息。
    【答案】36. D 37. B
    38. G 39. A
    40. F
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是左边五个人的喜好与右边相关的出行方式相匹配。
    【36题详解】
    根据“Lee is a Krean teacher at an internatinal schl in Beijing. He enjys running very much. He runs every day.”可知,介绍了Lee是一名北京国际学校的老师,他每天喜欢跑步。选项D“北京为跑步者开发特殊路线。它在地图上标出了这些路线,世界著名的跑步者极力推荐这些路线。”与之相匹配。故选D。
    【37题详解】
    根据“Tim is frm Australia. He is a student in Tsinghua University. He is very interested in sharing bicycles.”可知,Tim是清华大学的一名学生,他对共享单车感兴趣。选项B“共享自行车在中国很受欢迎。用户可以用手机扫描代码,然后使用自行车。”与之相匹配。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    根据“Sara is used t driving every day in the United States. It’s very cnvenient t drive by herself.”可知,莎拉习惯于在美国开车,自己开车很方便。选项G“在美国,人们住在农村。他们习惯开车去超市和办公室。”与之相匹配。故选G。
    【39题详解】
    根据“Steven travels arund the wrld. He likes t take the bus and chat with the lcal peple n the bus.”可知,史蒂文喜欢乘坐公交车,在公交车上和当地人聊天。选项A“广州公共交通非常方便。当地人乘公共汽车去商店和他们的办公楼。”与之相匹配。故选A。
    【40题详解】
    根据“Yuki wrks in Tky. He likes t take the subway t wrk every day. It’s cnvenient and fast.” 可知,Yuki在日本工作,他每天都坐地铁上班。它既方便又快捷。选项F“东京以地下交通闻名。你可以乘地铁去城里的任何地方。人们坐上地铁,尽情享受。”与之相匹配。故选F。
    五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
    用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。(有两个多余)
    Lincln is 13 years ld. Every mrning, he gets up at six ’clck, and then ____41____ ut the rubbish while he is n the way t buy breakfast fr his family. ____42____ he cmes back hme, he wakes up his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls his parents fr breakfast. They sleep n the ____43____ flr f the huse. Lincln wants them t sleep a little ____44____ because they’re tired after a day’s wrk.
    Nw he is gd at almst all the ____45____ washing clthes, making dinner and lking after his five-year-ld sister, Sally. But tw years ag, he hardly ____46____ ut arund the huse. “I thught husewrk was fr my parents at that time, but sn I knew I was wrng. Everyne shuld help with a few things at hme. We can’t depend ____47____ ur parents all the time,” he said.
    Every Friday, Lincln gets fifty dllars frm his parents as his pcket mney. “I think it’s gd t ____48____ the children fr the husewrk. They can get mney and buy ____49____ they need, and anyway, they can learn hw t manage (管理) their mney and becme mre ____50____,” said Lincln’s mm.
    【答案】41. takes
    42. After 43. secnd
    44. lnger 45. chres
    46. helped 47. n
    48. pay 49. smething
    50. independent
    【解析】
    【分析】Lincln是一位13岁的男孩,两年前,他很少帮助父母做家务,但是现在,Lincln擅长很多家务,如帮父母买早餐、给妹妹穿衣等,因此他每周也可以得到五十美元的零花钱。
    【41题详解】
    句意:每天早上,他六点起床,然后在为家人买早餐的路上倒垃圾。take ut the rubbish意为“倒垃圾”,为固定搭配;再根据上文的“gets up”可知,此处应填动词的三单形式,故填takes。
    【42题详解】
    句意:他回到家后,他叫醒他的小妹妹,给她穿衣服。所填词引导时间状语从句,结合备选词可知after和while符合语境,while要与延续性动词连用,不符合句意,故填After。
    【43题详解】
    句意:他们睡在房子的二楼。根据“n the… flr”可知,此处表示“第几层”,用备选词tw的序数词secnd表示顺序,故填secnd。
    【44题详解】
    句意:Lincln想让他们多睡一会儿,因为他们在一天的工作之后都累了。根据“because they’re tired after a day’s wrk”及备选词可知,父母都很累,所以想让他们多睡一会,a little修饰形容词比较级,故填lnger。
    【45题详解】
    句意:现在他几乎会做所有的家务——洗衣服、做晚饭和照顾他五岁的妹妹莎莉。根据“washing clthes, making dinner and lking after his five-year-ld sister”及备选词可知,做所有的家务,all修饰名词的复数形式,故填chres。
    【46题详解】
    句意:但两年前,他几乎不帮忙做家务。根据“ut arund the huse”及备选词可知,以前不帮忙做家务,help“帮助”,根据“tw years ag”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填helped。
    【47题详解】
    句意:我们不能一致依赖我们的父母。depend n“依靠,依赖”,故填n。
    【48题详解】
    句意:我认为付钱给孩子做家务是好。根据“the children fr the husewrk”及备选词可知,用pay fr表示“付钱”,动词不定式符号t后接动词原形,故填pay。
    【49题详解】
    句意:他们可以得到钱,买他们需要的东西。此空作动词need的宾语,备选词anything用于疑问句或否定句,肯定句用smething,故填smething。
    【50题详解】
    句意:他们可以学习如何理财,变得更加独立。becme后接形容词作表语,备选词independence的形容词independent“独立的”符合,故填independent。
    六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分,共25分)
    A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    A. 回答问题
    请阅读文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整。
    I have been a middle schl student since abut three years ag and I’m ging t graduate this year. Hwever, with the increase in age, I seemed t get mre truble. Fr example, I culdn’t get alng well with my classmates because I was very easy t get angry and my classmates didn’t like me. I wanted t change, but I culdn’t cntrl myself!
    Great changes have taken place when my mther gave me sme suggestins. Here is her advice. First, I shuld make up my mind t change the relatinship between me and my classmates. Secnd, when I want t be angry, I must think abut the result. Third, I must try my best t reduce (减少) the times f getting angry. I fllwed my mther’s suggestin and I succeeded!
    Nw I knw that everybdy has truble smetimes. Dn’t be afraid f it. Instead, try t face and slve it, and yu will fine that it’s n big deal.
    51. What grade is the writer in?
    ___________________________________________
    52. Why culdn’t the writer get alng well with his classmates?
    ___________________________________________
    53. Hw many suggestins did the writer’s mther give him?
    ___________________________________________
    54. What must the writer d when he wants t be angry?
    ___________________________________________
    55. Did the writer get better in the relatinship with thers?
    ___________________________________________
    56. B. 书面表达
    作为中学生,同学们在日常的学习和生活中难免遇到各种烦恼和压力。请结合自身经历,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:
    1. 简述中学生在学习和生活中遇到的苦恼与压力;
    2. 你的类似的经历;
    3. 为解决烦恼提出具体建议。
    作文要求:
    1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
    2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】51. The writer is in Grade 9.
    52 Because he was very easy t get angry and his classmates didn’t like him.
    53. The writer’s mther gave him three suggestins.
    54. He must think abut the result.
    55. Yes, he did.
    56. 范文:
    Life seems t be hard fr a middle schl student. We have s many subjects t learn and s much hmewrk t d. I culdn’t find enugh time t study and rest.
    Luckily, my parents nticed my changes. They had a lng talk with me and advised me t talk with my teacher. He listened carefully t me and gave me sme suggestins. I fllwed them, such as listening carefully in class, and keeping n exercising, and I feel less stressed nw.
    When we cme acrss sme difficulties, we can turn t ur parents and teachers fr help.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了作者在青春期发现自己容易发怒,在采纳妈妈的建议后,成功地解决了问题的故事。
    【51题详解】
    根据“I have been a middle schl student since abut three years ag and I’m ging t graduate this year.”可推知,作者现在是九年级。故填The writer is in Grade 9.
    【52题详解】
    根据“I culdn’t get alng well with my classmates because I was very easy t get angry and my classmates didn’t like me.”可知,因为作者很容易生气,他的同学都不喜欢他,所以他和同学相处得不是很好。故填Because he was very easy t get angry and his classmates didn’t like him.
    【53题详解】
    根据“First, I shuld make up my mind ...”,“Secnd, when I want t be angry ...”和“Third, I must try my best t reduce ...”可知,作者的母亲一共给了他三条建议。故填The writer’s mther gave him three suggestins.
    【54题详解】
    根据“when I want t be angry, I must think abut the result.”可知,当他生气时,他必须考虑后果。故填He must think abut the result.
    【55题详解】
    根据“I fllwed my mther’s suggestin and I succeeded!”可推知,作者现在和其他人关系友好;此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes, he did.
    【56题详解】
    [总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意条理清晰、逻辑连贯、无拼写和语法使用错误。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,简述自己遇到的苦恼和压力;
    第二步,阐述自己是如何解决所遇到的苦恼和压力的;
    第三步,书写结语,表达感受。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① s much 如此多
    ② advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
    ③ such as 例如
    ④ keep n ding sth. 坚持做某事
    [高分句型]
    When we cme acrss sme difficulties, we can turn t ur parents and teachers fr help.(when引导的时间状语从句)Active Listening
    Gal
    t make it 21 fr peple t clearly express ideas and feelings
    Use
    at hme, at 22 and even in schl
    An active listener
    listen carefully, withut talking
    repeat the 23 pints
    Effects
    help peple get alng 24
    25 a safe envirnment fr peple t express themselves
    Eric
    I was watching my favrite cartn n TV. Suddenly, the lights went ut and it began t rain heavily. I was s scared that I ran t get int my bed. Then I heard my mm shuting, “Dn’t be afraid, my sn. I’m cming sn. ”
    Mrs. Hill
    I was ding the dishes. I quickly stpped and ran t clse all the windws. I was lking arund when I heard my sn crying. S I ran t help him.
    Rsa
    I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windws. Suddenly, it gt dark. I was afraid and didn’t knw what t d. Luckily, my dad came and asked me t get back t my bedrm. Then he went ut f the huse t see what was happening.
    Mr. Hill
    I was writing a reprt n the cmputer. Tw days ag, I listened t the Weather Reprt. But I didn’t think it wuld cme s suddenly. I quickly std up and walked arund t see if everything was OK. My family might be in truble. S I went t help them.
    ___36___ Lee is a Krean teacher at an internatinal schl in Beijing. He enjys running very much. He runs every day.
    ___37___ Tim is frm Australia. He is a student in Tsinghua University. He is very interested in sharing bicycles.
    ___38___ Sara is used t driving every day in the United States. It’s very cnvenient (方便的) t drive by herself.
    ___39___ Steven travels arund the wrld. He likes t take the bus and chat with the lcal peple n the bus.
    ___40___ Yuki wrks in Tky. He likes t take the subway t wrk every day. It’s cnvenient and fast.
    A. The public transprtatin is very cnvenient in Guangzhu. The lcal peple take the bus t the shps and t their ffice buildings.
    B. The sharing bicycles are very ppular in China. The users can scan the cde with their phnes and then use the bike.
    C. It is very easy t find the way t the university. Yu can take the bus. It nly needs 15 minutes by bus.
    D. Beijing develps the special rutes fr the runners. It marks them in the map and the famus runners in the wrld highly recmmend (推荐) the rutes.
    E. Yu will be very healthy if yu exercise fr half an hur every day. It will als keep yu in shape
    F. Tky is famus fr its undergrund traffic. Yu can g anywhere in the city by subway. Peple get n the subway and enjy themselves.
    G. In the United States, peple live in the cuntryside. They are used t driving t the supermarkets and t their ffices.
    tw, anything, take, pay, after, chre, n, lng, hmewrk, independence, help, while
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