2024八年级英语下学期期中学情评估试卷(附答案牛津译林版)
展开一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1. What des Jerry want t eat?
( )2. Where is Jenny prbably ging tday?
( )3. Wh did Tina visit Hawaii with last week?
A.Her mther. B.Her father.
C.Her aunt.
( )4. Where will the man g back?
A.T China. B.T France.
C.T Germany.
( )5. Why was Tm s late?
A.Because he gt up t late.
B.Because he didn't have a watch.
C.Because his watch didn't wrk.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6. Hw des the man feel abut his new jb?
A.Tired. B.Pleased.
C.Wrried.
( )7. Hw des the wman g t wrk nw prbably?
A.By bus. B.By bike.
C.On ft.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
( )8. Where are they talking?
A.In a classrm. B.In a shp.
C.In a restaurant.
( )9. Why d they like this place?
A.Because it's very famus.
B.Because it has the mst delicius Chinese fd.
C.Because the dishes here are nt hard t ck.
( )10. When did Kate cme here?
A.At 12:00. B.At 12:20.
C.At 12:30.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )11. What des Jhn d?
A.A reprter. B.A plant scientist.
C.A teacher.
( )12. Wh lives in Lndn?
A.Jhn and his sns.
B.Jhn's sns and daughters.
C.Jhn's wife and ne f his daughters.
( )13. Wh teaches the children?
A.Jhn's friends. B.Jhn's wife.
C.Jhn.
( )14. What d the children ften d in the evening?
A.Listen t the news. B.Play games.
C.Read bks.
( )15. When d the children's friends cme t visit them?
A.In winter. B.In spring.
C.In summer.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
( )21. We dn't knw the lve f ur parents____ we becme parents urselves ne day.
A.until B.after
C.when D.since
( )22. Life is like riding a bicycle.T keep yur balance,yu____ keep mving.
A.can B.must
C.can't D.mustn't
( )23. Silk Rad Art(《丝路丹青》) is ur favurite TV ____.
A.instructin B.guidebk
C.prgramme D.infrmatin
( )24. We will____ and that____ will belng t every ne f us.
A.succeed; successful B.successful; successfully
C.succeed; success D.success; success
( )25. I ____ be quite afraid t live in a new city, but after I mved t this city, I ____ the life here very sn.
A.used t; used t B.was used t; used t
C.used t; was used t D.was used t; was used t
( )26. —What d yu think f the new film?
—Excellent.I've read sme____ f it nline.
A.recrds B.replies
C.advice D.reviews
( )27. —Culd yu tell me where yur brther is? I want t return the bk t him.
—Oh, he____ the pst ffice.He will be back sn.
A.ges t B.has gne t
C.has been t D.went t
( )28. Remember t ____ us after yu g back t Canada. I will be happy t hear frm yu.
A.make friends with B.cme up with
C.keep in tuch with D.get alng well with
( )29. That's a bad habit f learning.____, it is never t late fr yu t get ut f it.
A.Instead B.Finally
C.As a result D.Anyway
( )30. —WeChat makes cmmunicatin much easier.
—____.We can keep in tuch with each ther anytime and anywhere.
A.With pleasure B.I can't agree mre
C.What a shame D.Dn't mentin it
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
This is a mving picture. On the mrning f Feb5, a 17yearld high schl student frm Huluda jumped int an icy sea t save an elderly wman. He is Tang Yuman.
Tang was watching the sunrise by the sea, and he __31__ smene in the water. He shuted right away, __32__ there was n reply. He __33__ his cat withut thinking twice and jumped int the water. Althugh it's very cld, he tried his best t __34__ the persn. During the saving,he met lts f __35__, but he saved her successfully at last. Then he called fr help.
While waiting, he fund the ld wman had __36__ breathing, s he used what he learned at schl t save her. Just then,a yung running man passed by and came ver t help __37__.
When the 120 bus with __38__ arrived , they helped t send her t the hspital. On the way, they did smething __39__ t her. Thanks t their help,the ld wman began breathing again after abut five minutes. As a result, she was ut f risk(危险)__40__ the dctrs' help. They said Tang's wrk was the mst imprtant. All the peple n the Internet called Tang “the her”.
( )31. A.tuched B.cmpared
C.nticed D.happened
( )32. A.but B.and
C.s D.if
( )33. A.lked fr B.turned n
C.made up D.tk ff
( )34. A.reach B.change
C.stand D.accept
( )35. A.mistakes B.difficulties
C.differences D.experiences
( )36. A.talent B.truble
C.reasn D.space
( )37. A.at last B.in fact
C.at nce D.n time
( )38. A.nurses B.drivers
C.plice D.traders
( )39. A.funny B.clear
C.quiet D.useful
( )40. A.acrss B.with
C.withut D.by
B
A few days ag, I went t visit a museum with my friends. It was nt __41__ fr me t get the chance t g t the museum withut my parents.
They always __42__ me. They're afraid that I will be in truble when I am alne. This time, I __43__ several days persuading(说服) them that I wuld be safe with my friends and finally they agreed t let me g.
We were ging t see a dinsaur cast(恐龙模型).The __44__ is in the Chicag Field Museum. The new dinsaur cast is made f fssil(化石) bnes. Maybe it is the biggest dinsaur cast ever discvered. And ne __45__ thing abut it is its size. Frm its head t its tail, it is 122 feet lng in ttal.
The dinsaur cast was s great fr us that we talked with each ther __46__ all the time when we visited it. We were t happy t __47__ ne terrible thing. In fact, ur __48__ were lud. As a result, we made nise in the museum. Later a wrker came t us and tld us t be quiet. We were against ne f the __49__ f the museum. If we cntinued ding that, ther visitrs might be __50__ with us.
My friends and I were s ashamed(惭愧).Since then,l have always nticed the rules in museums and never talked ludly in them.
( )41. A.difficult B.sad
C.happy D.easy
( )42. A.lk up B.wrry abut
C.laugh at D.learn abut
( )43. A.spent B.achieved
C.included D.challenged
( )44. A.prize B.accident
C.shw D.experiment
( )45. A.amazing B.cnvenient
C.natural D.cmplete
( )46. A.hardly B.crrectly
C.excitedly D.quickly
( )47. A.decide B.realize
C.fund D.check
( )48. A.sngs B.rulers
C.feelings D.vices
( )49. A.pictures B.ways
C.jurneys D.rules
( )50. A.angry B.happy
C.satisfied D.flish
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Yu lk excited. 51. ________
B:I've just returned frm the Museum f the Universe. And I've taken sme phts there.
A:Really?52. ________
B:Yes,f curse. Here yu are. Lk,these are taken beside the space shuttle. 53. ________
A:Oh,it's great.
B:54. ________
A:N,nt yet. But I have planned t g there with my classmates. By the way,my classmates want me t find sme pictures f the space shuttle. 55. ________
B:Yes,yu can. But remember t give them back t me.
A:Sure,thanks a lt.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
A
(续表)
( )56. Which f the fllwing jbs hasn't Michael dne?
( )57. What's the name f Michael Mrpurg's charity?
A.Farms fr City Children.
B.Fund a Charity.
C.Kensuke's Kingdm.
D.Children n the Farm.
( )58. What can yu learn frm the bigraphy?
A.Michael always lves reading and writing.
B.Michael likes wrking n the farm.
C.Michael writes bks abut children.
D.Michael has written ver 100 bks, all fr children.
B
David walked dwn the street.All he wanted t d was play basketball with Jim.But his mther tld him t return his sister's bks t the library n his way t Jim's huse.
He planned t put them in the utside return bx, but it was lcked.S he had t g inside t return them.
David walked inside the building a few minutes befre clsing time.He put the bks int the return bx.After a quick drink f water and a shrt stp in the tilet, he decided t meet Jim.He walked ut f the tilet.But the library lights were turned ff(关上).He was lcked in the library.
David tried t use the telephne, but he culdn't find ne.As the sun began t set(落下), he lked fr a light and fund a little ne n the desk.He used a pencil t write a nte n a piece f paper.It read, “I'm lcked inside.Please call fr help.” He put it n the glass windw.Then he turned his attentin(注意力) t the library itself.
He was surprised that this place was nt s bad.Rws and rws f bks! When he saw a bk abut Michael Jrdan, he pened it and began t read.He felt that being lcked in the library didn't seem t be such a terrible thing.
( )59. What did David's mther want him t d?
A.Play basketball with Jim.
B.Take a walk in the street.
C.Read bks in the library.
D.Return his sister's bks.
( )60. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A.Lights. B.Bxes.
C.Bks. D.Pencils.
( )61. David went inside the building because____.
A.the utside return bx was lcked
B.he wanted t use the telephne
C.he needed t g t the tilet
D.the sun began t set
( )62. David fund that____ after he was lcked in the library.
A.he was very afraid f the dark
B.he became interested in this place
C.his mm was wrried abut him
D.his friend became sad abut him
C
Are yu having a hard time at schl? Des yur little brther r sister make yu angry? D yur parents never understand yu?Write t Andy and ask fr advice.
Dear Andy,
My sister really makes me angry! She always ges int my rm and takes my things withut asking. I really wish she wuldn't. My rm shuld be private (私密的)! When I try talking t my sister,she never listens t me,s I get angry every time and then we argue a lt. I've asked my parents t put a lck(锁) n my dr, but they refused. What shuld I d?
Elena
Dear Elena,
The first thing yu shuld d is talk t yur parents n yur wn abut the situatin. Yu culd advise that they talk t yur sister if yu can't keep yur cl when yu talk t her. Yu and yur sister shuld respect(尊重) each ther and try harder t keep the peace. She shuldn't take yur things withut telling yu,but yu shuldn't lse yur temper every time yu talk t her. When she makes yu feel angry, try cunting t ten in yur mind r leave the rm calmly.
Andy
( )63. Wh refused t put a dr lck?
A.Elena. B.Elena's parents.
C.Elena's brther. D.Elena's sister.
( )64. What des Andy advise Elena t d first?
A.T talk t her parents.
B.T put her things away.
C.T cntrl her temper.
D.T make the situatin clear.
( )65. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A.In a diary. B.In a strybk.
C.In a magazine. D.In a dictinary.
D
Mexic is in Nrth America. It is the neighbr f the United States. Lk at a map, and yu can find Mexic under the United States. Mexic City is the capital and the largest city in Mexic. Mst Mexicans speak Spanish.
There are muntains and valleys in the center f Mexic.Dry desert cvers its nrth. Cactuses grw in the desert. There are mre than 100 kinds f cactuses in Mexic. The cactus is Mexic's natinal flwer.
When yu visit Mexic, yu can see lts f peple wearing big hats. Mexican farmers always wrk n ht and sunny days. Big hats prtect them frm sunshine. Thse hats have wide brims. Tday, Mexicans wear big hats t cheer fr their favrite sccer team. They als have a hat dance.
Let's learn smething abut a crn feast in Mexic.
Their favrite fd is crn. Thusands f years ag, Indians in Mexic planted crn. They traveled and tk crn t ther cuntries. Clumbus then traveled t Mexic. He tk crn back t Eurpe. One f Mexic's favrite dishes is a tac.
( )66. Mst Mexicans speak ____.
A.English B.French
C.Spanish D.German
( )67. There is dry desert in the ____ f Mexic.
A.suth B.nrth
C.east D.west
( )68. We can knw the cactus is ____.
A.a kind f animal B.a kind f hat
C.a kind f plant D.a sccer team
( )69. After reading the passage, we can't knw ____.
A.the capital f Mexic B.Mexic's natinal flwer
C.their favrite fd D.their favrite hlidays
E
When it cmes t the wrd “Jiangnan”,peple ften think f beautiful muntains and rivers.D yu knw there is a beautiful place in China called “the last hidden land in Jiangnan”? It is Sngyang Cunty in the suthwest f Zhejiang Prvince.
Sngyang Cunty is famus fr its natural beauty.It sits amng green muntains,tall ld trees and clear rivers.Als,it has a histry f ver 1,800 years.
Since the cunty is far frm the city,it keeps nature and the ld buildings in gd cnditin.Hwever,that used t get in the way f the cunty's develpment.In the past few years, great changes have taken place in the cunty.The gvernment has helped the lcal peple t repair their ld huses and imprve the living envirnment.Thanks t these changes,the cunty has becme a ppular place t visit in Zhejiang Prvince.Many visitrs g there every year,bringing rich incme(收入)t lcal peple.
Ye Daba was brn and grew up in Sngyang.After graduating(毕业)frm university,she gave up her jb in the city and came back t her hmetwn.“I'm just returning t my rts(根) in the cuntryside.And I am very happy t be part f the develpment f my hmetwn,”she said.
( )70. Why des the writer mentin the wrd“Jiangnan”in Paragraph 1?
A.T shw his lve fr Jiangnan.
B.T cmpare Jiangnan t Sngyang Cunty.
C.T shw he knws a lt abut Chinese gegraphy.
D.T intrduce Sngyang Cunty t readers in a natural way.
( )71. What is the third paragraph mainly abut f Sngyang Cunty?
A.The histry. B.The envirnment.
C.The great changes. D.The living cnditin.
( )72. What can we knw abut Ye Daba accrding t her wrds?
A.She wants t wrk in the city.
B.She lves her hmetwn a lt.
C.She is lking fr her rts in the cuntryside.
D.She has much wrking experience in the cuntryside.
第二节:阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
A little pine tree(松树) had needles(松针). The little tree said, “I dn't like needles. I want mre beautiful leaves. I want gld leaves.”
Night came and the little tree went t sleep. A fairy(仙子) came by and gave it gld leaves. When the little tree wke up, it had leaves made f gld. It said, “I'm s pretty! N ther tree has gld leaves.” A man came by. He tk all the gld leaves away. The pr little tree cried, “I dn't want gld leaves again. I want t have glass leaves.”
When the little tree went t sleep, the fairy came again and gave it glass leaves. “Hw pretty they lk in the sunshine! N ther tree is s bright,” the little tree said happily. Then a wind came up. The glass leaves all fell dwn and gt brken. Again the little tree had n leaves. It was very sad and said, “I dn't want t have gld leaves r glass leaves. I want green leaves like ther trees.” And the little tree went t sleep. When it wke up, it had green leaves. A sheep came by. It was s hungry that it ate all the leaves f the little tree. Then the little tree said, “I will have n green leaves, n glass leaves and n gld leaves. I like my needles best.”
S yu see, being urselves is very imprtant.
73. Hw many kinds f leaves did the little pine tree have?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. Why didn't the little pine tree like needles at first?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What des the stry want t tell us?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. I received a gift frm my friend, but I decided nt t a________(接受) it.
77. The girl hurt her left leg but r________(拒绝)t ask fr help.
78. I have sme s________(空闲的)time this week.Wuld yu like t g t see a film with me?
79. The nise made sleep i________(不可能的), s I gt up and read a bk.
80. During the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu,many visitrs frm hme and a________(在国外)came t China.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
上周末我们和刘老师一起乘长途汽车去了首都北京。根据提示, 写一篇英语短文。
Places f interest:天安门广场、长城、故宫、王府井大街;
Activities:1.拍照; 2.享受美味食物; 3.购买礼物;4.……
Feelings:自己发挥(至少两句)。
要求:短文中必须包含所给要点; 80词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料:
一、1. W: What wuld yu like fr breakfast, Jerry?
M: Just a bwl f ndles please.
2. M: Tday is Sunday. What are yu ging t d, Jenny?
W: I will brrw my favrite bk and read it.
3. M: What did yu d last week, Tina?
W: I visited Hawaii with my aunt.
4. W: Hw lng are yu ging t stay in China?
M: Abut tw weeks, then I will g back t Germany.
5. W: Why are yu s late, Tm?
M: There is smething wrng with my watch and it has stpped wrking.
二、Text 1
M: I'm happy that I fund a new jb.
W: Cngratulatins. But I dn't want t make any changes nw.
M: Why?
W: I just mved t a huse near my ffice last mnth. Nw I dn't even need a bike.
M: Maybe yu are right.
Text 2
W: Hi, Tm. I'm surprised t see yu here.
M: Hi, Kate, I am s glad t see yu. S yu like this place, t?
W: Of curse. It's nt very famus, but it has the mst delicius Chinese fd.
M: Yes. The waiter tld me that the ck is ne f the best in China.
W: Ww! The dishes here must be hard t ck.
M: That's right. Everyne needs t wait several minutes befre they can enjy their fd.
W: It's 12: 30 nw. I have been here fr 30 minutes. I'm s hungry.
M: Wait a mment. It's yur turn sn.
三、 Jhn Allen is 43 years ld and he has fur children: tw daughters and tw sns. Jhn is a plant scientist and he lives with three f his children in the Suth American rainfrest. Their “huse” is a grup f tents near a river. Jhn's wife and ne f his daughters prefer t live in Lndn.
Jhn's children dn't g t schl because Jhn is their teacher. He teaches them everything he knws, including hw t keep safe in the frest.
The children spend their free time playing and reading bks and in the evening they listen t the news n the radi. In summer, the children's friends cme frm Lndn t visit them. When they g hme they tell their parents stries f their hlidays in the rainfrest.
四、 I am a student frm Class Eight, Grade Nine f the State Public Schl. We had ur Schl Open Day last Friday. That was a wnderful experience fr me.
The students f ur class waited at the schl gate early that mrning. Sme f us wrked as guides t shw the visitrs arund ur schl. I made a speech f welcme, telling smething abut the histry f ur schl. And the thers put n a funny play fr the visitrs. All the visitrs were pleased with it. They laughed and laughed. We als enjyed urselves a lt.
答案:
第一部分 听力
一、1~5: ABCCC
二、6~10: BCCBA
三、11~15: BCCAC
四、16. Nine 17. Friday 18. guides 19. histry
20. play
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25: ABCCC 26~30: DBCDB
六、A 31~35: CADAB 36~40: BCADB
B 41~45: DBACA 46~50: CBDDA
七、51~55: FBCAD
第三部分 阅读
八、A 56~58: BAC B 59~62: DCAB
C 63~65: BAC D 66~69: CBCD
E 70~72: DCB
F 73. It had fur kinds. / Fur.
74. Because the little pine tree thught that needles weren't beautiful. (意对即可)
75. Being urselves is very imprtant.
第四部分 写
九、76. accept 77. refused 78. spare 79. impssible 80. abrad
十、One pssible versin:
Last weekend, we went t Beijing, the capital f China with Mr Liu by cach. We visited many places f interest there.
On the first day, we went t Tian'anmen Square. It is very big. We culdn't stp taking phts there. Then we saw many wnderful wrks f art at the Palace Museum. On the secnd day, we climbed the Great Wall. After that we were very tired but happy. Befre we went back, we bught sme presents and enjyed delicius fd n Wangfujing Street.
Beijing is a wnderful place t visit. I hpe I can visit it again.
Schl Open Day
Wh
The students f Class Eight, Grade 16. ________.
When
Last 17. ________.
What
●Sme students wrked as 18. ________ t help the visitrs.
●The speaker tld the visitrs abut the 19. ____________ f the schl.
●The ther students put n a funny 20. ______ fr the visitrs.
A.Have yu ever been t the museum befre?
B.Culd yu shw them t me?
C.What d yu think?
D.Can I brrw them?
E.Thank yu very much.
F.What happened?
G.I hpe s.
Bigraphy
Name: Michael Mrpurg
Birthplace:England
Birthday: Octber 5,1943
Favurite subject: French
Career: an fficer(in an army)→a teacher(in a primary schl)→a writer
Bks he has written: ver 100 bks,mstly fr children
He writes abut children and their relatinships with lder peple and animals.
Wellknwn bks: Kensuke's Kingdm & War Hrse
Many f his bks have wn prizes and several are nw films r plays, including War Hrse, which is nw wellknwn arund the wrld.Anther ppular bk is Kensuke's Kingdm.He wrte it in 1999.
The mst meaningful thing: He and his wife fund a charity called Farms fr City Children.They nw wn three farms.
The purpse f the charity is that children frm cities can cme t spend time lking after animals.
Hw did this unbkish(不爱读书的) by wh dreamed f becming an army fficer becme a bestselling authr and Children's Laureate(童书桂冠作家) instead?
Please read the bk!
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