甘肃省武威市第九中学、二十五中、新起点学校等校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份甘肃省武威市第九中学、二十五中、新起点学校等校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含甘肃省武威市第九中学二十五中新起点学校等校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、甘肃省武威市第九中学二十五中新起点学校等校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
听力部分（20 分）
一、听力（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
（一）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子选出最恰当的答语。（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分）
1. A. Hw d yu d? B. I’m fine. C. Gdbye.
2. A. Nthing much. B. N prblem. C. Yu’re welcme.
3. A. Never mind. B. Gd luck t yu. C. Gd jb.
4. A. I was reading bks. B. I read bks. C. I will read bks.
5. A. Be careful. B. Sunds gd. C. Srry t hear that.
6. A. Thank yu. B. Dn’t say that. C. Nt at all.
（二）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题选出正确答案。（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分）
7. A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy.
8. A. Because she has a cld.
B. Because she has a headache.
C. Because she has a backache.
9. A. He will draw pictures. B. He will read stries. C. He will sing sngs.
10. A. 10 dllars. B. 15 dllars. C. 20 dllars.
11. A. Michael. B. Kbe. C. LeBrn.
12. A. 4:30 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 5:30 p.m.
（三）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话选出正确答案。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分）
听材料，回答以下两小题。
13. Hw far is the cffee bar frm here?
A. Abut 5 minutes’ walk. B. Abut 200 meters. C. Abut 5 minutes by bus.
14. Hw can the girl get t the supermarket?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
听材料，回答以下两小题。
15. Where was the girl running when she fell dwn?
A. In the park. B. In the playgrund. C. In the street.
16. Hw sn can the girl d exercise again?
A. In 3 days. B. In a mnth. C. In a week.
（四）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容选出正确答案。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分）
17. Bb is ________ years ld.
A. thirteen B. furteen C. fifteen
18. Bill ________ every mrning.
A. takes ut the rubbish B. washes the clthes C. makes breakfast
19. The bys buy fd frm the market ________.
A. n Saturday mrnings B. n Sunday mrnings C. every mrning
20. The tw bys may ________ in the future.
A. get gd grades B. have gd eating habits C. lk after themselves well
笔试部分（100 分）
二 、 单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 25 分）
1. — I have________sre knee. What shuld I d?
— Yu shuld g t the dctr and get________X-ray.
A. a; aB. a; anC. the; aD. /; an
2. — I have________learning histry and I am s wrried. Culd yu help me?
— Sure, I’d be glad t.
A. interestB. funC. meaningD. truble
3. —Tm, what were yur parents ding at 8:00 last night?
—My mther was reading ________ my father was playing cmputer games.
A. whileB. whenC. asD. since
4. — What d yu usually have fr breakfast?
— I________eat rice, but these days I________having bread and milk.
A. used t; used tB. used t; am used t
C. was used t; am used tD. was used t; used t
5. Lily, yu can’t depend________yur parents t much. Yu shuld learn t lk________yurself.
A. n; afterB. n; atC. fr; afterD. fr; at
6. I mind ________ junk fd, s I refuse ________ ptat chips ften.
A eating; havingB. t eat; havingC. eating; t haveD. t eat; t have
7. The cat is . Yu shuld take it t an animal hspital.
A. deadB. deathC. dyingD. died
8. Culd yu please_____ the pian s ludly? Yur brther is having a rest nw.
A. nt t playB. nt playC. dn’t playD. t nt play
9. In rder t imprve his Chinese, Dave will________five mnths staying in China.
A. spendB. payC. takeD. use
10. —Daming didn’t finish his hmewrk yesterday.
—_______.
A. S did IB. Neither did IC. S I didD. Neither I did
11. Students played happily n the grund after the big snw. And they didn’t cme back t the classrm ________ the class started.
A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. because
12. —What abut these tw cats, madam?
—________ f them fits me. Culd yu shw me ________ ne?
A. Either; therB. Neither; antherC. Neither; elseD. Either; anther
13. —________ fine weather it is!
—Yes. Lk! ________ many peple are walking arund the park.
A. What； SB. Hw； SC. Hw; SuchD. What a; S
14. —Dn’t yu knw each ther?
—I dn’t remember ________ him anywhere.
A. t seeB. seeingC. t lkD. lking
15. Many peple like reading newspapers ________ they can learn what’s happening in the wrld.
A. s thatB. untilC. as sn asD. althugh
16. --Why dn’t yu get up a little earlier next time?
--_________.
A. OK, I willB. Srry, I dn’t knw
C. Thank yuD. That’s OK
17. —What else can we __________ t the children in pr areas?
—I think we can __________ them with bks and clthes.
A. ffer; prvideB. prvide; ffer
C ffer; giveD. give; ffer
18. —________ is it frm here t the Summer Palace?
—Abut twenty minutes’ walk.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw snD. Hw ften
19. As sn as Tina ________ the answer t the questin, she ________ us.
A. knws; tellsB. knws; will tell
C. will knw; will tellD. will tell; knws
20. ________ my cusin is very yung, ________ she can help with the husewrk.
A Althugh; butB. Althugh; /C. Althugh; andD. /; s
21. —Smetimes I feel helpless and __________ in this strange city.
—Just remember yu are nt __________ in the wrld because we are arund yu.
A. alne; alneB. alne; lnelyC. lnely; alneD. lnely; lnely
22. Please mve yur car. We dn’t allw drivers _________ here.
A. parkB. parkingC. t parkD. parked
23. —Chinese ftball team beat Krean ftball team last night! Hw ________ it is!
—Yes, I was t ________ t fall asleep last night.
A. exciting；excitedB. exciting；excitingC. excited；excitingD. excited；excited
24. We ________ the Great Wall if it ________ tmrrw.
A. visit; desn’t rainB. visited; nt rain
C. will visit; desn’t rainD. visit; nt rain
25. —The Internet makes ________ pssible fr everyne ________ educatin anywhere and anytime.
—Yes, it’s cnvenient. But we shuldn’t spend t much time n it.
A. it; getB. it; gettingC. that; t getD. it; t get
三、完形填空（每小题 1 分,共 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I picked up my daughter Elise frm schl and went t the supermarket fr a few things. I was hping t be in and ut ___26___ .
I fund a shrt line with just ne persn in frnt f me. It was a/an ___27___ wman, and she was paying fr her things with nly ___28___ After a lng day at wrk, I was unhappy with this ld wman.
But then I watched the yung clerk(职员). He helped her ___29___ her change, s carefully taking it frm her shaking hands. I ___30___ him repeatedly(重复地) say t her:“Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enugh t buy a bag, he tld her she did. Then he went tw lines ver t get ___31___ fr her. Never nce did this clerk get annyed r rll his eyes. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Elise was t. I realized that my daughter was learning an imprtant ___32___ frm a cmplete stranger.
___33___ the wman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把……的费用相加) my things and thanked me ___34___ my patience. I thanked him t.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but als with a ___35___ full f thankfulness fr such an imprtant lessn.
26. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. quietlyD. freely
27. A. richB. ldC. prD. healthy
28. A. changeB. billC. checkD. card
29. A. cpyB. cmpareC. cuntD. brrw
30. A. heard fB. listened tC. lked atD. thught f
31. A. itB. thatC. themD. ne
32. A. classB. ruleC. lessnD. habit
33. A. ThughB. BefreC. AfterD. Until
34. A. becauseB. frC. fD. t
35. A. sightB. brainC. bdyD. heart
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分,共 20 分）
A
In September 2021, Taba pened a stre, selling everything fr just RMB 0.01. Fr example, peple nly need t spend RMB 0.01 n a bag f rice t be expired (过期) in three mnths, and then the stre will send it t their hmes fr free. The shp is the first nline fd bank f its kind in China. It prvides fd clse t its use-by date fr peple in need. “These fds are still gd t eat,” said Liu frm Green Oasis, an rganizatin that wns the stre. T make sure the fds are ging t peple wh need them mst, the stre asks shppers t prvide smething t shw that they are disabled r pr. Because they have truble feeding themselves. The rganizatin said it gt 1,000 tns (吨) f fd frm restaurants, supermarkets, fd factries and sme ther places. But befre pening the nline fd bank, the rganizatin mainly gave ut fd thrugh its physical stres (实体店). Green Oasis pened China’s first fd bank in 2014. It has mre than 200 stres acrss the cuntry, with mre than half f them in Shanghai. It expects its first nline stre t help it reach mre peple. “Fd banks can nt nly give help t peple in need, but als cut dwn fd waste,” said Liu. It is reprted that China wastes abut 18 millin tns f fd each year. The waste alne can feed 30 t 50 millin peple. The wrld’s first fd bank appeared in the US in 1967. After that, thusands f mre fd banks appeared all ver the wrld.
36. Peple get fd frm the nline fd bank ________.
A. after pening the nline fd bankB. after prviding smething necessary
C. fr freeD. by ging t physical stres
37. Wh can’t buy fd frm the nline fd bank?
A. Albert, a cllege teacher.B. Tin, an artist.
C. Jimmy, disabled in legs.D. Sam, jbless.
38. What is the benefit (好处) f China’s first nline fd bank?
A. It can help mre peple in need.
B. It can bring abut mre fd waste.
C. It can make mre mney.
D. It can prvide peple with fresh fd.
39. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Fd waste is a serius prblem in China.
B. Green Oasis nly gets fd frm restaurants, supermarkets and fd factries.
C. China’s first fd bank was pened in September, 2021.
D. There are 1000 fd banks in the wrld.
40. Which sentence has the similar meaning t the underlined ne in the passage?
A. Because they can’t find any fd at all.
B. Because it’easy fr them t get fd.
C. Because it’s nt difficult fr them t find enugh fd t eat.
D. Because they can hardly find enugh fd t eat.
B
41. Match the passages a—c with three tpics: ①Health ②Vlunteer ③Chres
A. ①-a; ②-b; ③-cB. ①-b; ②-a; ③-c
C. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a D. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b
42. Wh will prbably have Influenza A?
A. Anna—She cughs t much and her temperature is very high.
B. Linda—She has a stmachache and a nsebleed.
C. Elena—She read a lt fr students yesterday, s she has a sre thrat.
D. Rse—She has a tth and eats nthing.
43. Fr English peple, which is the right rder frm the mst hated t the third disliked chres accrding t the Braun Care Style irning systems?
A. Cking—Gardening—Vacuuming
B. Cleaning the ven—Changing the bed sheets—Irning
C. Cleaning the ven—Irning—Changing the bed sheets
D. Changing the bed sheets—Irning—cleaning the ven
44. Which f the blanks can be filled in with the underlined wrd “immunity”?
A. If Jim can’t sleep well, his ________ will be ill.
B. The vaccine (疫苗) prvides lnger ________ against flu.
C. The plice ffered ________ t the persn wh helped find ut the criminal.
D. Tm watched a ftball game after he finished his ________.
45. Which fllwing statement is NOT TRUE?
A. Elena read bks t students and listened t their reading.
B. English peple like cking, gardening r vacuuming.
C. Getting COVID-19 can’t stp peple frm getting the flu.
D. If yu dn’t like reading r ding chres, yu wn’t have a fever.
五、情境交际（每小题 1 分,共 5 分）
情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: What are yu ding?
B: I’m preparing a list f things we can d fr ur church (教堂). We’re trying t raise mney.
A: ____46____
B: Our church’s kitchen is ld. It needs repairing.
A: ____47____
B: I dn’t knw. D yu have any gd ideas?
A: _____48_____
B: Sunds great. What d I need fr a car wash?
A: First, yu need things like sap and water. Secnd, yu need cars t wash! _____49_____ Tell everyne abut the car wash.
B: We can d that!
A: _____50_____
B: Yes, vlunteers! Peple in ur church can help.
A. And last yu need vlunteers t wash the cars.
B. What abut a yard sale?
C. Yu culd have a car wash.
D. What are yu trying t raise mney fr?
E. Yu can think f an activity.
F. Hw can yu raise mney?
G. Invite peple t cme.
六、任务型完型填空（每小题 1 分,共 10 分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。
It happened n the Natinal Day last year. I went t a small twn ____51____ my best friend in the late afternn. There was a（n）____52____ n the way. S when I gt t the twn, it was ____53____ midnight. The last bus had already left. I ____54____ terrible and I had n idea f what t d, because I didn’t tell my friend that I wuld g there. I wanted ____55____her a surprise.
I walked alng the street alne. ____56____, I realized that there was a man fllwing me. I felt s afraid ____57____ I ran int a small stre. There was a wman in the stre. She lked at me and asked ____58____ happened. I tld her the truth. She asked me if I’d like t stay ____59____ her stre and sleep with her fr ne night. I agreed. Then she asked me t sit dwn t watch TV while she _____60_____ a bwl f ndles fr me. The next day, we said gdbye t each ther.
That evening taught me that we shuld help peple wh are in need. The small things we d may make a great difference t thers.
七、词汇（每小题 1 分,共 10 分）
61 Mre and mre peple begin t realize the ________ (imprtant) f the fd safety.
62. We haven’t made the ________ (decide) abut where t g n vacatin.
63. The _________ (dead) f the little girl made her mther very sad.
64. There are many peple _________ (lie) n the beach and enjying the sunshine nw.
65. He has prblems ________ (breathe) when he is swimming.
66. The twins were ________ (争吵) when their parents came back hme.
67. ________ (lucky), I had n umbrella, s I gt wet.
68. We were climbing up the muntain when it began t rain ________（heavy）.
69. Dn’t speak! My father ________ (sleep) in the bedrm.
70. My family ________ (eat) dinner at the time f the rainstrm yesterday.
八、翻译（每空 1 分,共 10 分）
71. 在我小的时候，那位名人的故事对我的生活产生了很大的影响。
The famus persn’s stries _____ a big ______ t my life when I was yung.
72. 学会掌控自己的生活，不要总是与别人比较。
Learn t be in ______ f yur wn life instead f ______ with thers all the time.
73. 他应该量体温吗？
Shuld he ________ his ________?
74. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The _________ kids learn t be independent, the _________ it is fr their future.
75. 我们要学会礼貌地拒绝他人。
We shuld learn t _______________ thers _______________ plitely.
九、书面表达（10 分）
96. 根据要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
76. 亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解（relieve）心理压力呢？请根据提示以“Hw t relieve ur stress”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出，不计入字数；语言表达准确规范，语句通顺连贯；提示内容必须用完。
提示：
1.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。饭后散步就是一种好的方式。
2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。
3.有充足的睡眠，健康的饮食和好的爱好是很重要的，比如多听听音乐，多看看书。
4.尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩，不害怕考试。
5.如果经常压力太大，可以去看看医生。
6.……
Hw t relieve ur stress
We all have sme prblems in ur lives. Hw shuld we relieve stress?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a
I studied in Ls Angeles in July 2019. During that time, I ften went t a nearby library when I had time. Because I am a bk lver. In this library, I met a girl called Elena. She gave up several hurs t help us there every Friday afternn. Her jb was t read bks t us and listen t ur reading. She spke very slwly. S we all culd understand her. We liked her very much. She was a very kind wman. She thinks teaching the students t read is very meaningful. And she can d what she lves t d.
b
Have yu ever helped yur parents with husehld chres? If s, what d yu think the wrst chre is?
Yu may have thught f several things already, but fr English peple, cleaning the ven is the mst hated chre, a study released (发布) by Braun Care Style irning (熨烫) systems n Sept 8 shwed. Irning is the secnd mst disliked task, fllwed clsely by changing the bed sheets (床单). Hwever, their favrite chres—which they actually enjy ding—are cking, gardening and vacuuming (除尘).
c
If peple arund yu have had a fever recently, it may nt be COVID-19. Accrding t China Daily, many places in China have cme int the peak (高峰) perid fr seasnal flu. Influenza A is sweeping acrss the cuntry. In the past three years, peple did things t stp COVID-19 frm spreading (传播), which als stpped the spreading f flu. As a result, peple’s immunity t the flu went dwn. Besides, the flu and COVID-19 are different viruses (病毒), s getting COVID-19 des nt stp yu frm getting the flu. Symptms (症状) f influenza A: Cugh, Fever abve 38℃, Headache, Sre thrat.
give drp make visit almst sudden which that what accident in feel