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2024年中考押题预测卷01（南京卷）英语（考试版）A4
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这是一份2024年中考押题预测卷01（南京卷）英语（考试版）A4，共13页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s reprted that the Shenzhu-17 astrnauts will return t Earth _________ April, 2024.
A．nB．inC．atD．t
2．Please read the pem n the right. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr ________?
A．rainsB．strmsC．snwsD．shwers
3．—Everything he des is ________ t what is cnsidered nrmal.
—Althugh he lks a little different, he has achieved a lt in the math field.
A．similarB．relativeC．ppsiteD．clse
4．The cuple wh ________ presented with the award Mdel Cuple will give a speech n their life.
A．isB．areC．haveD．has
5．—________ yu’re breathing! Yu must have run here.
—Yes. I had t run because I didn’t want t keep yu waiting.
A．What heavyB．Hw heavyC．Hw heavilyD．What heavily
6．—Hurry up, Jasn! We’re ging t the cinema, but the clthes still need ________.
—Dn’t wrry. I think thirty minutes ________ enugh.
A．washing; areB．t wash; areC．t wash; isD．washing; is
7．________ the peple lcked inside, the firemen brke dwn the dr.
A．ReachB．T reachC．ReachingD．T reaching
8．Yu wn’t fully experience the culture f a freign cuntry ________ yu g there in persn.
A．becauseB．unlessC．ifD．as sn as
9．The earlier we take actin t prtect ur envirnment, the ________ it will be fr ur future.
A．betterB．bestC．wrseD．wrst
10．— Bruce ________ s much in the past tw years.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but nw he is cnfident and active.
A．has changed; used tB．changed; is used t
C．changed; used tD．has changed; is used t
11．It’s a lng time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Xuanwu Lake Park.
A．was takenB．takeC．is takenD．tk
12．—What place will yu suggest if I travel t yur hmetwn?
—The best-knwn Purple Muntain cmes ________ as the first chice.
A．hardlyB．patientlyC．strangelyD．naturally
13．The gvernment is ________ elevatrs(电梯) in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities s that peple, especially the elderly can g up and dwn easily.
A．putting awayB．putting utC．putting inD．putting thrugh
14．— Culd yu please tell me ________ when they meet fr the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A．what d peple usually dB．what peple usually d
C．where d peple usually gD．where peple usually g
15．—It was a fantastic trip. S, which city did yu like best, Wuhan, Chengdu r Chngqing?
—________. There were gd things and bad things abut them.
A．N prblemB．It is hard t say
C．Enjy yurselfD．Yu must be jking
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Chinese multiplicatin table (九九乘法表) has been arund fr mre than 2,000 years. In ancient times, peple turned it int a sng and 16 it “nine-nine sng” r “nine-nine pem”. Then the Chinese multiplicatin table became the way we knw it tday during the Sng Dynasty.
In 2002, peple 17 ver 36,000 Qin bamb slips (秦简) in Hunan. Different frm the thers with wrds, ne f the slips had 18 and turned ut t be the ldest multiplicatin table in China—frm ver 2,200 years ag. The slip is abut 23 centimeters (厘米) lng and 5 centimeters wide, and tday, it is 19 in a museum. It shws that even then, Chinese peple knew hw t use multiplicatin t 20 things.
The Chinese multiplicatin table started during the Spring and Autumn Perid (春秋时期). We knw this 21 we fund bks frm that time that talk abut it. In the Qin Dynasty, peple used the Chinese multiplicatin table t teach 22 . Thanks t it, calculatins (计算) became easier and 23 fr Chinese students.
Places like Greece and Babyln had 24 tables, but they were mre cmplicated (复杂的). The Chinese multiplicatin table reached the West in the 13th century, but mstly in universities, and peple felt 25 if they knew it well!
16．A．calledB．gaveC．usedD．saw
17．A．heldB．fundC．tkD．made
18．A．bldB．flwersC．snwD．numbers
19．A．builtB．caughtC．keptD．lst
20．A．cuntB．changeC．explainD．repair
21．A．althughB．becauseC．whileD．unless
22．A．ChineseB．EnglishC．mathD．science
23．A．fasterB．htterC．strangerD．warmer
24．A．hugeB．magicC．rapidD．similar
25．A．srryB．bredC．prudD．nervus
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．The picture abve is a (n) ________.
A．reprtB．advertisementC．psterD．magazine cver
27．Students can take part in the Sprts Day at ________.
A．11:30 a.m.B．10:30 p.m.C．9:30 a.m.D．1:30 a.m.
28．What can we learn abut the Sprts Day?
A．Students can d sprts withut experienced instructrs.
B．There are ver fur wrkshps fr students t chse frm.
C．Students can jin it withut signed parental permissin slips.
D．The earlier students sign up, the mre easily they can jin in their favurite wrkshp.
B
Alex set his lunch tray n the table near his friend Le. “Trade yu sme fries fr sme pretzels,” Alex said.
“Deal,” said Le, taking his bag f pretzels ut f his lunchbx.
Alex nticed a flded (折叠的) piece f paper at the bttm f Le’s lunchbx.
“What’s that?” demanded Daniel, anther by in their class.
Befre Le culd answer, Daniel caught the paper. He unflded it and read in a lud vice: “Dear Le, I hpe yu have a great day. Lve, Mm.”
Daniel snrted. “Yur mm puts ntes in yur lunchbx?”
“Yes,” Le said.
Daniel read the nte again, t himself. It almst lked as if he wanted t keep it.
“Give it back t Le,” said Alex.
“Well, wh wants a nte anyway?” Daniel said.
“I d,” said Le.
Alex liked getting ntes t.
Daniel tssed the nte and it fell t the flr.
Alex picked it up. He handed it back t Le, wh tucked (塞) it int his pcket.
On the bus that afternn, Alex thught abut what happened.
Alex’s lder brther, Mate, arrived hme just after Alex did. “Hw was yur day, little dude?” Mate asked. “A by in my class was mean t Le,” Alex said. He explained the way Daniel had acted.
Mate shk his head. “Hw wuld Daniel like it if peple picked n him fr getting a nte?”
“Daniel never gets ntes,” Alex said.
Suddenly, he had an idea. “That’s it! I knw hw t help Le and Daniel.” Alex explained his idea t Mate.
Mate agreed t help, and they wrked n the plan all afternn.
At lunchtime the next day, Alex hurried t the cafeteria. He set ut 23 flded pieces f paper n a table by the entrance. Each piece f paper had the name f a classmate n it.
“What are these?” asked Mira.
“We all have ntes,” said Sabrina.
Alex watched as Daniel picked up the nte with his name n it. Alex knew that the nte said, “Daniel, I’m glad yu’re in my class. Have a great day.”
Alex saw Daniel smile as he tucked the nte int his pcket.
“Great idea, Alex,” said Le.
“Nw everyne knws hw it feels t get a lunch nte,” Alex said.
“Want t trade sme carrt sticks fr apple slices?” Le asked.
“Deal,” said Alex.
29．What may be the mst suitable feeling f Daniel by saying wh wants a nte anyway?
A．Anger.B．Shame.C．Wrry.D．Envy.
30．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Alex liked getting ntes but Daniel didn’t.
B．Alex cared abut thers and was very friendly.
C．Alex traded fd with Daniel at lunchtime.
D．Alex’s lder brther thught f a gd idea t let Daniel get a lunch nte.
31．Which is the best title fr this stry?
A．Trade gamesB．True friendsC．Lunch ntesD．A great day
C
Airships were ppular in the early 1900s. These aircraft can fly because they are filled with lighter-than-air gases. Each f them has a frame and a cabin (机舱) belw the main bdy. Pilts and passengers are carried in this cabin.
Back in the 1900s, mst airships were filled with hydrgen (氢气). The gas burns easily. In 1937, an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire during landing. Thirty-six peple died as a result. The sad thing scared peple away frm airships. At that time, planes were imprving quickly. Since then, peple have been using planes fr mst air travel.
Nw, an American cmpany called Lighter Than Air (LTA) Research wants t change that. LTA has been wrking n its airship, Pathfinder 1, fr abut ten years.
The new airship, abut 122 meters lng, is the largest f its kind since the 1930s. It uses helium (氮气). This gas is als lighter than air but des nt burn. The helium fills 13 separate parts f the airship. Abut 10,000 lng carbn fiber tubes (碳纤维管) make up a strng frame t prtect these parts. The airship is pwered by 12 electric mtrs. The electricity cmes frm either batteries r generatrs (发电机). With these mtrs, the airship can take ff and land withut a runway.
Pathfinder 1 can carry abut 4 tns f gds. It can fly at speeds f up t 120 kilmeters per hur. Last Nvember, the airship made its first test flights in Califrnia. In time, LTA hpes t shw that their airships can be used t mve gds quickly withut plluting the air.
32．What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Planes were imprving quickly after the airship had a crash.
B．Peple preferred t travel by plane rather than by airship fr safety.
C．LTA has been wrking n its airship fr abut ten years.
D．Airships were uncmfrtable and nt big enugh fr pilts and passengers t stay in.
33．Hw des the authr describe the new airship in Paragraph 4?
A．By listing numbers.B．By giving examples.
C．By raising questins.D．By making cmparisns.
34．Which f the fllwing statements abut Pathfinder 1 is NOT true?
A．The airship can take ff and land withut a runway.
B．The airship is much safer because the gas hydrgen desn’t burn.
C．The airship can carry plenty f gds and can fly at high speed.
D．The airship is much mre envirnmentally friendly.
35．Hw des LTA feel abut the future f Pathfinder 1?
A．Wrried.B．Dubtful.C．Uncertain.D．Cnfident.
D
King Uther died. Since he had nt left a sn, it seemed that there was ging t be a bldy fight t see wh wuld be the next King.
Merlin, the great wizard, called a meeting f all the imprtant peple in the cuntry t decide hw they shuld chse their King. In the churchyard was a large stne that had nt been there befre. Stuck int the stne was a large swrd, and written n its handle in letters f gld were these wrds “Whever can pull this swrd ut f this stne is the true King.” S all the imprtant peple wh thught they had any right t be King tried t pull the swrd ut f the stne, but nne f them succeeded. Finally they decided t hld a large fighting cmpetitin s that the knights culd try each ther’s strength and fighting ability.
Sir Ectr heard abut the cmpetitin and came t Lndn, with his tw sns Kay and Arthur. Kay hped t win the cmpetitin and became famus. Arthur was just there t help supprt Kay, and t manage his hrse and weapns. But just as they were riding t the cmpetitin, Kay realized that he had left his swrd at the place where they were staying.” “G and get it fr me, by!” he said t Arthur — nt very plitely.
Arthur ran back t the place they were staying, but it was lcked — everyne had already gne t see the cmpetitin. What culd he d? As he was wndering what t d, he lked arund and saw the handle f a swrd n the ther side f a wall. He jumped ver the wall and tk hld f the swrd. Then using his mind t fcus his strength as Merlin had taught him t d befre, he easily pulled the swrd ut f the stne.
Since he was in a hurry, he did nt lk at the swrd t carefully, but rushed back t give it t Kay. Kay was just ging t say “Yu stupid by! This isn’t mine! When he nticed the wrds n the handle, Kay went t his father, Sir Ectr, and said, “Yu see, I have the swrd, and that means that I am the true King!”
Sir Ectr led bth Kay and Arthur back t the place where the swrd had been fund. Then he called all the imprtant peple t cme and see what had happened. When they were all there, Sir Ectr asked Arthur t put the swrd back int the stne. Peple all tried t pull the swrd ut f the stne, but n ne culd. Then Arthur pulled it ut as easily as taking candy frm a baby. After they had gne thrugh this several times, sme peple there asked Merlin hw this by culd be the true King. Merlin tld them Arthur’s stry. When they heard it, all f them went dwn n ne knee and prmised t help Arthur t becme King.
36．Hw many main characters appeared at the scene?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
37．What was Kay like accrding t the stry?
A．Kind and helpful.B．Clever and thughtful.
C．Shy and careless.D．Implite and dishnest.
38．What can we knw abut the swrd?
A．It was Arthur that pulled it ut by accident.
B．King Uther made it t decide the new King.
C．Kay planned t use it t win the cmpetitin.
D．It had been stuck in the stne fr a lng time.
39．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. Kay and Arthur came t Lndn.
b. Merlin tld Arthur’s stry.
c. King Uther died.
d. Kay left his swrd at the place they were staying.
e. The imprtant peple decided t hld a cmpetitin.
A．c-e-a-b-dB．c-e-a-d-bC．e-c-a-d-bD．e-c-d-b-a
40．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Merlin supprted Kay mre.
B．Sir Ectr dubted abut Kay’s wrds.
C．The swrd was returned smewhere else.
D．Peple wuld d smething against Merlin.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．She saw that there was a man clsely behind her. (此外), he was watching her strangely.
42．Fans seemed much （狂热的）when their favurite singers appeared.
43．The first giant panda (出生) in Germany arrived in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince.
44．Everyne is busy preparing fr ur grandpa’s (九十九) birthday.
45．Thse （亚洲人）wisdm and creativity caused the attentin frm the whle wrld.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．The children left behind all feel (terrible) lnely and miss their parents a lt.
47．In China, “ndding” means (agree). But in Bulgaria, it means the ppsite.
48．Yu can get yur mney back if the play is cancelled because f (knw) situatins.
49．The village (it) is pretty, but lcal peple are nt very friendly.
50．We shuld d mre t prevent the cases f schl bullying (happen).
C）从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Bluetth is a methd f shrt distance wireless cmmunicatin between electrnics (电器) that 51 the pwer f radi waves (波). Things really stepped up in September 1998 when the Bluetth Special Interest Grup (SIG) was set up t develp and 52 the technlgy. Bluetth has becme an increasingly 53 way f slving the prblem f mre and mre electrnics needing t be cnnected, withut having t cnnect everything tgether with wires.
But if yu lk at the remte cntrl yu use t chse the prgram n TV, yu might rightly ask yurself why Bluetth was such a big deal. The prblem with remte cntrls is that if smething is between the remte cntrl and receiver, it wn’t wrk 54 . Because Bluetth uses radi waves, the things standing 55 are n lnger a prblem.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Let’s g camping
As yu knw, camping has a lt f advantages. Here is a list f the mst imprtant reasns t send yur kids t camp. At camp, children can d as many things as fllws.
Make true friends
Camp is the place where kids make their very best friends. Free frm the scial expectatins and stress at schl, camp encurages kids t relax and make friends easily. All the amazing activities and endless fun at camp draw everyne tgether. Every day, friendships are created.
Learn scial skills
Cming t camp means jining a cmmunity where everyne must agree t wrk tgether and respect each ther. When they live in a small rm with thers, kids slve prblems withut the help f families, and understand the imprtance f pen cmmunicatin mre deeply. Camp builds teamwrk.
Grw mre independent (独立)
Camp is the perfect place fr kids t practice deciding t d smething fr themselves. Managing their daily chices in the safe, caring envirnment f camp, children welcme these as a chance t grw in new directins. Camp helps kids develp wh they are.
Experience success and becme mre cnfident
Camp helps children build self-cnfidence. With its nn-cmpetitive activities and different chances t succeed, camp life really pens a new wrld fr yung peple. There's achievement every day. Camp teaches kids what they can d.
Spend their day being physically (体力的) active
As children spend s much time these days inside and mstly sitting dwn, camp prvides a wnderful chance t mve. Running, swimming, jumping, climbing! Yung bdies get fully exercised. Camp is actin!
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
In the recently passed winter hliday, the nickname “s 66 ptates” which refers t “nanfang xiatudu” has been p 67 acrss the cuntry, almst everyne knws them thrugh news, TVs r ther scial medias (社交媒体).
Harbin, lcated in nrtheastern China, is f 68 fr its cld winter and fantastic ice sculptures. Over the past winter hliday, the city has turned itself int ne f the mst favurite turist places t g in China. A 69 t He Jing, the directr f the Heilngjiang Prvincial Department f Culture and Turism, Harbin’s turism bm (旅游繁荣) this year is nt just a cincidence (巧合), but the r 70 f years f careful preparatin.
Since the beginning f 2023, the city has been develping plans t imprve the turism industry. “We t 71 immediate (立即的) actin t imprve whatever the visitrs cmplain abut b 72 we wuld like t stand in the shes f visitrs and make Harbin a better place t visit. T help visitrs w 73 are nt used t cld weather, we have set up many heated places fr them t change clthes and p 74 free ht drinks fr them. Lcal specially frzen pears are even cut int small pieces. We just want t impress visitrs with all the small details, m 75 them feel cmfrtable and welcmed.” He Jing says.
Just like what Harbin did t shw their unique beauty and warm hspitality (好客) t the visitrs, I think every city in China is willing t d the same t make peple arund the wrld t experience the real beauty and warm hspitality f China.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．当我们身处这个社会大家庭中，总有一些人或事在深深地影响着我们。是怎样的一次快乐经历使你感慨万千、收获良多？是怎样的一次冲突使你有所思考、突然长大？是怎样的一次交心之谈，使你克服困难、豁然开朗？是同学们、老师们、家人们还是身边的榜样模范们？说说你的一次经历，写一写你和他们之间的故事。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇词数在80左右的英语短文。
内容必须包括以下要点：
1. 你的一次难忘经历（时间、地点、人物、经过、结果）。
2. 你的感想。
注意：
1. 80词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；
2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
I still remember what influenced me mst that day. I will always cherish (珍藏) the mment deep in my heart.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A Spring Mrning
By Meng Haran
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying,
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and ▲ ,
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
ppular, spread, make use f, in the way, prper
Advantages f camp
Details
Make true friends
Kids are 56 t develp friendship with thers thrugh many amazing activities. Friendships are 57 every day.
Learn scial skills
Camping is a cmmunity. Kids will knw it’s imprtant t 58 mre penly with thers. Camp builds 59
Grw mre independent
Kids make 60 fr themselves and they will find it is a new directin t develp. Camp helps kids develp 61 they are.
Experience 62 and becme mre cnfident
Nn-cmpetitive activities help kids 63 in themselves and they achieve every day.
64 part in physical activities
Kids will d 65 exercise t get strnger.
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s reprted that the Shenzhu-17 astrnauts will return t Earth _________ April, 2024.
A．nB．inC．atD．t
2．Please read the pem n the right. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr ________?
A．rainsB．strmsC．snwsD．shwers
3．—Everything he des is ________ t what is cnsidered nrmal.
—Althugh he lks a little different, he has achieved a lt in the math field.
A．similarB．relativeC．ppsiteD．clse
4．The cuple wh ________ presented with the award Mdel Cuple will give a speech n their life.
A．isB．areC．haveD．has
5．—________ yu’re breathing! Yu must have run here.
—Yes. I had t run because I didn’t want t keep yu waiting.
A．What heavyB．Hw heavyC．Hw heavilyD．What heavily
6．—Hurry up, Jasn! We’re ging t the cinema, but the clthes still need ________.
—Dn’t wrry. I think thirty minutes ________ enugh.
A．washing; areB．t wash; areC．t wash; isD．washing; is
7．________ the peple lcked inside, the firemen brke dwn the dr.
A．ReachB．T reachC．ReachingD．T reaching
8．Yu wn’t fully experience the culture f a freign cuntry ________ yu g there in persn.
A．becauseB．unlessC．ifD．as sn as
9．The earlier we take actin t prtect ur envirnment, the ________ it will be fr ur future.
A．betterB．bestC．wrseD．wrst
10．— Bruce ________ s much in the past tw years.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but nw he is cnfident and active.
A．has changed; used tB．changed; is used t
C．changed; used tD．has changed; is used t
11．It’s a lng time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Xuanwu Lake Park.
A．was takenB．takeC．is takenD．tk
12．—What place will yu suggest if I travel t yur hmetwn?
—The best-knwn Purple Muntain cmes ________ as the first chice.
A．hardlyB．patientlyC．strangelyD．naturally
13．The gvernment is ________ elevatrs(电梯) in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities s that peple, especially the elderly can g up and dwn easily.
A．putting awayB．putting utC．putting inD．putting thrugh
14．— Culd yu please tell me ________ when they meet fr the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A．what d peple usually dB．what peple usually d
C．where d peple usually gD．where peple usually g
15．—It was a fantastic trip. S, which city did yu like best, Wuhan, Chengdu r Chngqing?
—________. There were gd things and bad things abut them.
A．N prblemB．It is hard t say
C．Enjy yurselfD．Yu must be jking
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Chinese multiplicatin table (九九乘法表) has been arund fr mre than 2,000 years. In ancient times, peple turned it int a sng and 16 it “nine-nine sng” r “nine-nine pem”. Then the Chinese multiplicatin table became the way we knw it tday during the Sng Dynasty.
In 2002, peple 17 ver 36,000 Qin bamb slips (秦简) in Hunan. Different frm the thers with wrds, ne f the slips had 18 and turned ut t be the ldest multiplicatin table in China—frm ver 2,200 years ag. The slip is abut 23 centimeters (厘米) lng and 5 centimeters wide, and tday, it is 19 in a museum. It shws that even then, Chinese peple knew hw t use multiplicatin t 20 things.
The Chinese multiplicatin table started during the Spring and Autumn Perid (春秋时期). We knw this 21 we fund bks frm that time that talk abut it. In the Qin Dynasty, peple used the Chinese multiplicatin table t teach 22 . Thanks t it, calculatins (计算) became easier and 23 fr Chinese students.
Places like Greece and Babyln had 24 tables, but they were mre cmplicated (复杂的). The Chinese multiplicatin table reached the West in the 13th century, but mstly in universities, and peple felt 25 if they knew it well!
16．A．calledB．gaveC．usedD．saw
17．A．heldB．fundC．tkD．made
18．A．bldB．flwersC．snwD．numbers
19．A．builtB．caughtC．keptD．lst
20．A．cuntB．changeC．explainD．repair
21．A．althughB．becauseC．whileD．unless
22．A．ChineseB．EnglishC．mathD．science
23．A．fasterB．htterC．strangerD．warmer
24．A．hugeB．magicC．rapidD．similar
25．A．srryB．bredC．prudD．nervus
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．The picture abve is a (n) ________.
A．reprtB．advertisementC．psterD．magazine cver
27．Students can take part in the Sprts Day at ________.
A．11:30 a.m.B．10:30 p.m.C．9:30 a.m.D．1:30 a.m.
28．What can we learn abut the Sprts Day?
A．Students can d sprts withut experienced instructrs.
B．There are ver fur wrkshps fr students t chse frm.
C．Students can jin it withut signed parental permissin slips.
D．The earlier students sign up, the mre easily they can jin in their favurite wrkshp.
B
Alex set his lunch tray n the table near his friend Le. “Trade yu sme fries fr sme pretzels,” Alex said.
“Deal,” said Le, taking his bag f pretzels ut f his lunchbx.
Alex nticed a flded (折叠的) piece f paper at the bttm f Le’s lunchbx.
“What’s that?” demanded Daniel, anther by in their class.
Befre Le culd answer, Daniel caught the paper. He unflded it and read in a lud vice: “Dear Le, I hpe yu have a great day. Lve, Mm.”
Daniel snrted. “Yur mm puts ntes in yur lunchbx?”
“Yes,” Le said.
Daniel read the nte again, t himself. It almst lked as if he wanted t keep it.
“Give it back t Le,” said Alex.
“Well, wh wants a nte anyway?” Daniel said.
“I d,” said Le.
Alex liked getting ntes t.
Daniel tssed the nte and it fell t the flr.
Alex picked it up. He handed it back t Le, wh tucked (塞) it int his pcket.
On the bus that afternn, Alex thught abut what happened.
Alex’s lder brther, Mate, arrived hme just after Alex did. “Hw was yur day, little dude?” Mate asked. “A by in my class was mean t Le,” Alex said. He explained the way Daniel had acted.
Mate shk his head. “Hw wuld Daniel like it if peple picked n him fr getting a nte?”
“Daniel never gets ntes,” Alex said.
Suddenly, he had an idea. “That’s it! I knw hw t help Le and Daniel.” Alex explained his idea t Mate.
Mate agreed t help, and they wrked n the plan all afternn.
At lunchtime the next day, Alex hurried t the cafeteria. He set ut 23 flded pieces f paper n a table by the entrance. Each piece f paper had the name f a classmate n it.
“What are these?” asked Mira.
“We all have ntes,” said Sabrina.
Alex watched as Daniel picked up the nte with his name n it. Alex knew that the nte said, “Daniel, I’m glad yu’re in my class. Have a great day.”
Alex saw Daniel smile as he tucked the nte int his pcket.
“Great idea, Alex,” said Le.
“Nw everyne knws hw it feels t get a lunch nte,” Alex said.
“Want t trade sme carrt sticks fr apple slices?” Le asked.
“Deal,” said Alex.
29．What may be the mst suitable feeling f Daniel by saying wh wants a nte anyway?
A．Anger.B．Shame.C．Wrry.D．Envy.
30．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Alex liked getting ntes but Daniel didn’t.
B．Alex cared abut thers and was very friendly.
C．Alex traded fd with Daniel at lunchtime.
D．Alex’s lder brther thught f a gd idea t let Daniel get a lunch nte.
31．Which is the best title fr this stry?
A．Trade gamesB．True friendsC．Lunch ntesD．A great day
C
Airships were ppular in the early 1900s. These aircraft can fly because they are filled with lighter-than-air gases. Each f them has a frame and a cabin (机舱) belw the main bdy. Pilts and passengers are carried in this cabin.
Back in the 1900s, mst airships were filled with hydrgen (氢气). The gas burns easily. In 1937, an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire during landing. Thirty-six peple died as a result. The sad thing scared peple away frm airships. At that time, planes were imprving quickly. Since then, peple have been using planes fr mst air travel.
Nw, an American cmpany called Lighter Than Air (LTA) Research wants t change that. LTA has been wrking n its airship, Pathfinder 1, fr abut ten years.
The new airship, abut 122 meters lng, is the largest f its kind since the 1930s. It uses helium (氮气). This gas is als lighter than air but des nt burn. The helium fills 13 separate parts f the airship. Abut 10,000 lng carbn fiber tubes (碳纤维管) make up a strng frame t prtect these parts. The airship is pwered by 12 electric mtrs. The electricity cmes frm either batteries r generatrs (发电机). With these mtrs, the airship can take ff and land withut a runway.
Pathfinder 1 can carry abut 4 tns f gds. It can fly at speeds f up t 120 kilmeters per hur. Last Nvember, the airship made its first test flights in Califrnia. In time, LTA hpes t shw that their airships can be used t mve gds quickly withut plluting the air.
32．What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Planes were imprving quickly after the airship had a crash.
B．Peple preferred t travel by plane rather than by airship fr safety.
C．LTA has been wrking n its airship fr abut ten years.
D．Airships were uncmfrtable and nt big enugh fr pilts and passengers t stay in.
33．Hw des the authr describe the new airship in Paragraph 4?
A．By listing numbers.B．By giving examples.
C．By raising questins.D．By making cmparisns.
34．Which f the fllwing statements abut Pathfinder 1 is NOT true?
A．The airship can take ff and land withut a runway.
B．The airship is much safer because the gas hydrgen desn’t burn.
C．The airship can carry plenty f gds and can fly at high speed.
D．The airship is much mre envirnmentally friendly.
35．Hw des LTA feel abut the future f Pathfinder 1?
A．Wrried.B．Dubtful.C．Uncertain.D．Cnfident.
D
King Uther died. Since he had nt left a sn, it seemed that there was ging t be a bldy fight t see wh wuld be the next King.
Merlin, the great wizard, called a meeting f all the imprtant peple in the cuntry t decide hw they shuld chse their King. In the churchyard was a large stne that had nt been there befre. Stuck int the stne was a large swrd, and written n its handle in letters f gld were these wrds “Whever can pull this swrd ut f this stne is the true King.” S all the imprtant peple wh thught they had any right t be King tried t pull the swrd ut f the stne, but nne f them succeeded. Finally they decided t hld a large fighting cmpetitin s that the knights culd try each ther’s strength and fighting ability.
Sir Ectr heard abut the cmpetitin and came t Lndn, with his tw sns Kay and Arthur. Kay hped t win the cmpetitin and became famus. Arthur was just there t help supprt Kay, and t manage his hrse and weapns. But just as they were riding t the cmpetitin, Kay realized that he had left his swrd at the place where they were staying.” “G and get it fr me, by!” he said t Arthur — nt very plitely.
Arthur ran back t the place they were staying, but it was lcked — everyne had already gne t see the cmpetitin. What culd he d? As he was wndering what t d, he lked arund and saw the handle f a swrd n the ther side f a wall. He jumped ver the wall and tk hld f the swrd. Then using his mind t fcus his strength as Merlin had taught him t d befre, he easily pulled the swrd ut f the stne.
Since he was in a hurry, he did nt lk at the swrd t carefully, but rushed back t give it t Kay. Kay was just ging t say “Yu stupid by! This isn’t mine! When he nticed the wrds n the handle, Kay went t his father, Sir Ectr, and said, “Yu see, I have the swrd, and that means that I am the true King!”
Sir Ectr led bth Kay and Arthur back t the place where the swrd had been fund. Then he called all the imprtant peple t cme and see what had happened. When they were all there, Sir Ectr asked Arthur t put the swrd back int the stne. Peple all tried t pull the swrd ut f the stne, but n ne culd. Then Arthur pulled it ut as easily as taking candy frm a baby. After they had gne thrugh this several times, sme peple there asked Merlin hw this by culd be the true King. Merlin tld them Arthur’s stry. When they heard it, all f them went dwn n ne knee and prmised t help Arthur t becme King.
36．Hw many main characters appeared at the scene?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
37．What was Kay like accrding t the stry?
A．Kind and helpful.B．Clever and thughtful.
C．Shy and careless.D．Implite and dishnest.
38．What can we knw abut the swrd?
A．It was Arthur that pulled it ut by accident.
B．King Uther made it t decide the new King.
C．Kay planned t use it t win the cmpetitin.
D．It had been stuck in the stne fr a lng time.
39．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. Kay and Arthur came t Lndn.
b. Merlin tld Arthur’s stry.
c. King Uther died.
d. Kay left his swrd at the place they were staying.
e. The imprtant peple decided t hld a cmpetitin.
A．c-e-a-b-dB．c-e-a-d-bC．e-c-a-d-bD．e-c-d-b-a
40．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Merlin supprted Kay mre.
B．Sir Ectr dubted abut Kay’s wrds.
C．The swrd was returned smewhere else.
D．Peple wuld d smething against Merlin.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．She saw that there was a man clsely behind her. (此外), he was watching her strangely.
42．Fans seemed much （狂热的）when their favurite singers appeared.
43．The first giant panda (出生) in Germany arrived in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince.
44．Everyne is busy preparing fr ur grandpa’s (九十九) birthday.
45．Thse （亚洲人）wisdm and creativity caused the attentin frm the whle wrld.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．The children left behind all feel (terrible) lnely and miss their parents a lt.
47．In China, “ndding” means (agree). But in Bulgaria, it means the ppsite.
48．Yu can get yur mney back if the play is cancelled because f (knw) situatins.
49．The village (it) is pretty, but lcal peple are nt very friendly.
50．We shuld d mre t prevent the cases f schl bullying (happen).
C）从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Bluetth is a methd f shrt distance wireless cmmunicatin between electrnics (电器) that 51 the pwer f radi waves (波). Things really stepped up in September 1998 when the Bluetth Special Interest Grup (SIG) was set up t develp and 52 the technlgy. Bluetth has becme an increasingly 53 way f slving the prblem f mre and mre electrnics needing t be cnnected, withut having t cnnect everything tgether with wires.
But if yu lk at the remte cntrl yu use t chse the prgram n TV, yu might rightly ask yurself why Bluetth was such a big deal. The prblem with remte cntrls is that if smething is between the remte cntrl and receiver, it wn’t wrk 54 . Because Bluetth uses radi waves, the things standing 55 are n lnger a prblem.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Let’s g camping
As yu knw, camping has a lt f advantages. Here is a list f the mst imprtant reasns t send yur kids t camp. At camp, children can d as many things as fllws.
Make true friends
Camp is the place where kids make their very best friends. Free frm the scial expectatins and stress at schl, camp encurages kids t relax and make friends easily. All the amazing activities and endless fun at camp draw everyne tgether. Every day, friendships are created.
Learn scial skills
Cming t camp means jining a cmmunity where everyne must agree t wrk tgether and respect each ther. When they live in a small rm with thers, kids slve prblems withut the help f families, and understand the imprtance f pen cmmunicatin mre deeply. Camp builds teamwrk.
Grw mre independent (独立)
Camp is the perfect place fr kids t practice deciding t d smething fr themselves. Managing their daily chices in the safe, caring envirnment f camp, children welcme these as a chance t grw in new directins. Camp helps kids develp wh they are.
Experience success and becme mre cnfident
Camp helps children build self-cnfidence. With its nn-cmpetitive activities and different chances t succeed, camp life really pens a new wrld fr yung peple. There's achievement every day. Camp teaches kids what they can d.
Spend their day being physically (体力的) active
As children spend s much time these days inside and mstly sitting dwn, camp prvides a wnderful chance t mve. Running, swimming, jumping, climbing! Yung bdies get fully exercised. Camp is actin!
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
In the recently passed winter hliday, the nickname “s 66 ptates” which refers t “nanfang xiatudu” has been p 67 acrss the cuntry, almst everyne knws them thrugh news, TVs r ther scial medias (社交媒体).
Harbin, lcated in nrtheastern China, is f 68 fr its cld winter and fantastic ice sculptures. Over the past winter hliday, the city has turned itself int ne f the mst favurite turist places t g in China. A 69 t He Jing, the directr f the Heilngjiang Prvincial Department f Culture and Turism, Harbin’s turism bm (旅游繁荣) this year is nt just a cincidence (巧合), but the r 70 f years f careful preparatin.
Since the beginning f 2023, the city has been develping plans t imprve the turism industry. “We t 71 immediate (立即的) actin t imprve whatever the visitrs cmplain abut b 72 we wuld like t stand in the shes f visitrs and make Harbin a better place t visit. T help visitrs w 73 are nt used t cld weather, we have set up many heated places fr them t change clthes and p 74 free ht drinks fr them. Lcal specially frzen pears are even cut int small pieces. We just want t impress visitrs with all the small details, m 75 them feel cmfrtable and welcmed.” He Jing says.
Just like what Harbin did t shw their unique beauty and warm hspitality (好客) t the visitrs, I think every city in China is willing t d the same t make peple arund the wrld t experience the real beauty and warm hspitality f China.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．当我们身处这个社会大家庭中，总有一些人或事在深深地影响着我们。是怎样的一次快乐经历使你感慨万千、收获良多？是怎样的一次冲突使你有所思考、突然长大？是怎样的一次交心之谈，使你克服困难、豁然开朗？是同学们、老师们、家人们还是身边的榜样模范们？说说你的一次经历，写一写你和他们之间的故事。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇词数在80左右的英语短文。
内容必须包括以下要点：
1. 你的一次难忘经历（时间、地点、人物、经过、结果）。
2. 你的感想。
注意：
1. 80词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；
2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
I still remember what influenced me mst that day. I will always cherish (珍藏) the mment deep in my heart.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A Spring Mrning
By Meng Haran
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying,
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and ▲ ,
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
ppular, spread, make use f, in the way, prper
Advantages f camp
Details
Make true friends
Kids are 56 t develp friendship with thers thrugh many amazing activities. Friendships are 57 every day.
Learn scial skills
Camping is a cmmunity. Kids will knw it’s imprtant t 58 mre penly with thers. Camp builds 59
Grw mre independent
Kids make 60 fr themselves and they will find it is a new directin t develp. Camp helps kids develp 61 they are.
Experience 62 and becme mre cnfident
Nn-cmpetitive activities help kids 63 in themselves and they achieve every day.
64 part in physical activities
Kids will d 65 exercise t get strnger.
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