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江西省南昌市二十八中教育集团联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力）
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这是一份江西省南昌市二十八中教育集团联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力），文件包含江西省南昌市二十八中教育集团联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、江西省南昌市二十八中教育集团联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解 （本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题目中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the girl want t d first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Call 120.B. Ask the plice fr help.C. Take the by t the hspital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Wh will play games with children? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Lily.B. Sam.C. Jhn.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Hw ften des the by take the dg fr a walk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Twice a week.B. Five times a week.C. Every day.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Where are the speakers nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. In the stre.C. At schl.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What des the by mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He wn’t buy a bike.
B. He will g t the z by bike.
C. He desn’t want t g t the z by bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What time is it nw?
A. 5:00 pm.B. 6:00 pm.C. 7:00 pm.
7. Which cinema will they g t?
A City Cinema.B. City Mvie.C. Mvie Wrld.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the by’s father d?
A. A reprter.B. An art teacher.C. A basketball player.
9. Where is the club?
A. On Mingguang Rad.B. On Star Rad.C. On Guangming Rad.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10 What’s wrng with Tny?
A. He has a fever.B. He has a backache.C. He has a headache.
11. Hw lng will the mid-term exams last?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.C. Fr fur days.
12. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. The girl wants t g t see the dctr.
B. Tny will g t bed early this evening.
C. Tny stayed up late playing cmputer games yesterday.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】略
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Wh cks at Kelly’s hme?
A. Kelly’s father.B. Kelly’s mther.C. Kelly.
14. What kind f chres des Jack d?
A. Flding the clthes.B. Sweeping the flr.C. Ding the dishes.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. Jack’s father is a gd ck.
B. Tny will have a party this Sunday.
C. Kelly desn’t want t d mre chres.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Li Lei’s parents left the ________ when he was 3 years ld.
17. Li Lei’s grandparents are abut ________ years ld and they are in bad health.
18. Every mrning, Li Lei ges t schl ________.
19. After schl, Li Lei ________ with his classmates.
20. Li Lei’s parents cme back t see him nly ________.
【答案】16. village
17. 70##seventy
18. n ft
19. plays sprts
20. nce a mnth
【解析】
【原文】略
二、单项填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Mum, I want t g hiking with my friends tmrrw.
—Yu are ld enugh. Yu can make such ________ by yurself.
A. decisinsB. situatinsC. pininsD. relatins
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我明天想和朋友们一起去徒步旅行。——你已经足够大了。你可以自己做这样的决定。
考查名词辨析。decisins决定；situatins情况；pinins观点；relatins关系。根据“Yu are ld enugh. Yu can make yurself.”可知是可以自己做决定。故选A。
22. After he heard his mther’s wrds, he ________ that he was really wrng.
A. reprtedB. realizedC. rseD. prmised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他听到母亲的话后，意识到自己真的错了。
考查动词辨析。reprted报告；realized意识到；rse上升；prmised承诺。根据“he was really wrng”可知是意识到自己错了，故选B。
23. Kate was brn ________, s she has never seen ur beautiful wrld.
A. prperB. deafC. crazyD. blind
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯特天生失明，所以她从未见过我们美丽的世界。
考查形容词辨析。prper适合的；deaf聋的；crazy疯狂的；blind盲的。根据“s she has never seen ur beautiful wrld”可知，凯特从未看过美丽的世界，推测凯特生来应该就是一个盲人。故选D。
24. —Sir, there’s n cffee nw. Wuld yu like a cup f tea ________?
—OK, I’d lve t.
A. yetB. eitherC. anywayD. instead
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——先生，现在没有咖啡了。你想喝杯茶吗？——好的，我很乐意。
考查副词辨析。yet还；either也；anyway无论如何；instead相反。根据“Sir, there’s n cffee nw. Wuld yu like a cup f tea”可知没有咖啡，询问可不可以用茶代替，instead符合。故选D。
25. —I have difficulty ________ math well.
—Helen is gd at the subject She can teach yu t learn it well.
A. learnB. learningC. t learnD. learned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我很难学好数学。——海伦擅长这门学科。她可以教你学好它。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I have difficulty...”可知，考查短语have difficulty (in) ding sth“做某事很困难”。故选B。
26. —I feel bred and I have n idea f what t d nw.
—Well. ________ yu are s free, yu can help me fld the clthes.
A AlthughB. UntilC. SinceD. Unless
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我感到无聊，不知道现在该做什么。——嗯。既然你有空，你可以帮我叠衣服。
考查连词辨析。althugh虽然；until直到；since既然；unless除非。前后两句是因果关系，此处表示原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
27. It’s easy enugh t ________ this prblem. Yu needn’t ask the teacher fr help.
A. run utB. wrk utC. put utD. give ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：解决这个问题很容易。你不必向老师求助。
考查动词词组辨析。run ut用完，耗尽；wrk ut解决；put ut扑灭；give ut分发。根据“Yu needn’t ask the teacher fr help.”可知，这个问题可以解决。故选B。
28. —When did yur neighbrhd have pwer cut (停电)?
—At 9:00 yesterday evening, while I ________ a shwer.
A. tkB. will takeC. is takingD. was taking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的邻居什么时候停电的？——昨天晚上9点，我正在洗澡的时候。
考查时态。tk一般过去时；will take一般将来时；is taking现在进行时；was taking过去进行时。根据“At 9:00 yesterday evening”可知表示过去的某个时间点发生的事情，用过去进行时were/was ding。故选D。
三、完型填空（本大题共26 小题，每小题 1 分，共 26 分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Friday, the weather was fine. I agreed t meet sme ____29____ at 4:00 pm. I arrived at the cffee shp ten minutes ____30____. S I decided t rder a cup f cffee and wait fr my friends. I sat dwn ____31____ peple arund. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after a ball.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very ____32____. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. ____33____ it was t late. The car ____34____ the by. And the small by was lying n the street withut ____35____. Hwever, the driver drve away quickly. Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst much ____36____. I called the plice and ____37____ called 120. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the ____38____.
At 4:30 pm, the plice arrived and started ____39____ sme peple. They asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw ____40____ happened. I gave them all the ____41____ I knew, because I really wanted them t ____42____ the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 7:00 pm. After that, I went hme and didn’t feel like talking t anyne. The next day, the by’s parents called me t thank me ____43____ my help. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was already at the plice statin then.
29.
A. neighbrsB. classmatesC. friendsD. teachers
30.
A. earlyB. slwlyC. seriuslyD. easily
31.
A. askingB. servingC. watchingD. cntrlling
32.
A. fastB. wellC. backD. hard
33.
A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. But
34.
A. tkB. hitC. puredD. met
35.
A. mvingB. walkingC. playingD. resting
36.
A. mindB. waterC. timeD. bld
37.
A. everyneB. smeneC. anyneD. nbdy
38.
A. cinemaB. hspitalC. museumD. schl
39.
A. questiningB. invitingC. replyingD. prmising
40.
A. hwB. whereC. whenD. what
41.
A. lessnsB. plansC. mneyD. infrmatin
42.
A. cverB. catchC. killD. accept
43.
A. frB. abutC. frmD. at
【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者上星期五目睹了一起交通事故，作者把自己看到的信息都告诉了警察，最后成功抓到了那个逃跑的司机。
【29题详解】
句意：我答应下午4点去见几个朋友。
neighbrs邻居；classmates同学；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“my friends”可知是去见朋友。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我提前10分钟到了咖啡店。
early早；slwly慢地；seriusly严肃地；easily容易地。根据“I decided t rder a cup f cffee and wait fr my friends”可知到达的早，所以点了一杯咖啡等朋友。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：我坐下来看着周围的人。
asking问；serving服务；watching看；cntrlling控制。根据“peple arund”可知是看着周围的人。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：它非常快。
fast快；well好；back回来；hard努力地。根据“it was t late”可知车开得很快，所以没有停下来。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：但为时已晚。
Unless除非；If如果；Because因为；But但是。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：汽车撞到了男孩。
tk带走；hit打击；pured倾倒；met遇见。根据“the by. And the small by was lying n the street withut”可知汽车撞到了男孩，男孩躺在了地上。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：小男孩一动不动地躺在街上。
mving移动；walking走路；playing玩；resting休息。根据“the by. And the small by was lying n the street withut”可知是被汽车撞倒，躺在地上一动不动。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：男孩的头上有一道伤口，流了很多血。
mind思想；water水；time时间；bld血。根据“There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst much”可知他受伤了，流了很多血。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：我报了警，有人打了120。
everyne每个人；smene某人；anyne任何人；nbdy没有人。根据“called 120”可知是有人打了120。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：很快救护车来了，把男孩送到了医院。
cinema电影院；hspital医院；museum博物馆；schl学校。根据“an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the”可知救护车把男孩送到了医院。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：下午4点30分，警察赶到并开始询问一些人。
questining质疑；inviting邀请；replying回复；prmising承诺。根据“sme peple”可知是询问一些人。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：他们让我去警察局，因为我看到了发生的事情。
hw如何；where哪里；when什么时候；what什么。宾语从句中缺少主语，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：。我把我知道的所有信息都给了他们，因为我真的想让他们抓住司机。
lessns课；plans计划；mney钱；infrmatin信息。根据“gave them all knew”可知是把自己知道的信息都告诉了警察。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：。我把我知道的所有信息都给了他们，因为我真的想让他们抓住司机。
cver覆盖；catch抓住；kill杀；accept接受。根据“I really wanted them driver”可知是想要警察抓住那个逃跑的司机。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：第二天，男孩的父母打电话给我，感谢我的帮助。
fr为了；abut关于；frm从；at在。“因为……而感激……”。故选A。
请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
In 2004, a big tsunami (海啸) swept acrss Sutheast Asia. On the mrning f December 26, 21-year-ld Ari Afrizal was at wrk. He was ____44____ a beach huse in western Sumatra in Indnesia. ____45____, there was a lud sund. Afrizal and ther wrkers turned and saw a huge wave (巨浪) cming t ____46____.
The men ran. The wave pulled (拖) Afrizal under water. This happened many ____47____. An hur later, Afrizal was still in the water. He culdn’t see the ____48____ anywhere. The waves were pulling Afrizal int the sea!
Finally, the waves died dwn and the water became ____49____. Afrizal lked arund and fund a large piece f wd. He held n t (抓紧) it. Night came, ____50____ Afrizal culdn’t fall asleep.
The next mrning, Afrizal saw a small bat. He swam t it and climbed inside. Near the bat, there were ccnuts (椰子) in the water. What gd ____51____! Afrizal pened them with his teeth and a piece f wd. He ____52____ the milky water inside the ccnuts and ate the fruit.
Days passed, Afrizal was _____53_____ in the sea. He thught abut his family and his girlfriend. He thught abut stries frm his favrite mvies. On the mrning f the fifteenth day, a(n) _____54_____ saved Afrizal. After tw hard weeks, he was finally ging hme.
【答案】44. building
45. Suddenly
46. them 47. times
48. beach 49. quiet
50. but 51. luck
52. drank 53. alne
54. ship
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Afrizal遭遇海啸后努力求生并成功获救的故事。
【44题详解】
句意：他当时正在印尼苏门答腊岛西部建造一座海滨别墅。分析句子可知，空处应填谓语动词，根据“a beach huse”及备选词可知，应是建造海滨别墅，build“建造”，was后跟现在分词构成过去进行时结构，故填building。
【45题详解】
句意：突然，一声巨响。空处在句中作状语，所以用副词，上文讲述了他当时正在建造一座海滨别墅，结合“there was a lud sund”及备选词可知，应是突然一声巨响，sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”符合语境，故填Suddenly。
【46题详解】
句意：Afrizal和其他工人转过身来，看到一个巨浪向他们袭来。空处指代“Afrizal and ther wrkers”，且作t的宾语，所以用they的宾格形式them，故填them。
【47题详解】
句意：这种情况发生过很多次。根据“This happened many ”可知，many后跟可数名词复数，结合备选词，此处指发生了很多次，用time的复数形式times“次数”，故填times。
【48题详解】
句意：他到处看不见海滩。空处在句中作宾语，所以应填名词，结合“The waves were pulling Afrizal int the sea!”及备选词可知，应是他看不到海滩，beach“海滩”，故填beach。
【49题详解】
句意：最后，海浪平息了，水面平静下来。became后应跟形容词作表语，结合“the waves died dwn”及备选词可知，应是水面平静了，quiet“平静的”，故填quiet。
【50题详解】
句意：夜幕降临，但是Afrizal无法入睡。Afrizal在水中，虽然天黑了，但是无法入睡，空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故填but。
【51题详解】
句意：好幸运啊！根据“Afrizal saw a small bat. He swam t it and climbed inside. Near the bat, there were ccnuts (椰子) in the water.”可知，找到了船，又有椰子可以吃，所以是幸运的，gd修饰名词，所以用luck“好运”，故填luck。
【52题详解】
句意：他喝了椰子里的汁水，吃了椰子。根据“ milky water inside the ccnuts”可知，应是喝了椰子汁，drink“喝”，讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填drank。
【53题详解】
句意：几天过去，Afrizal在海里很孤独。was后跟形容词作表语，结合“He thught abut his family and his girlfriend.”及备选词可知，Afrizal一个人在水里很孤独，alne“孤独”，故填alne。
【54题详解】
句意：在第十五天的早晨，一艘船救了Afrizal。根据“saved Afrizal”及备选词可知，应是一艘船救了他，ship“船”，a(n)后跟单数名词，故填ship。
四、阅读理解（本大题共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，共 46 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Vlunteers Wanted
55. What d vlunteers need t d at the children’s hspital?
① T clean up wards. ② T be gd at teaching.
③ T cheer sick children up. ④ T make up stries with sick children.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③D. ③④
56. Hw lng d vlunteers need t wrk in the after-reading prgram?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr three hurs.
C. Fr fur hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
57. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the table?
A. Yu shuld cllect leaves in the city park if yu vlunteer there.
B. Yu must be gd at singing if yu want t vlunteer at the children’s hspital.
C. Yu can call 678-9686 t learn mre infrmatin abut the after-schl reading prgram.
D. Yu have t wear cmfrtable clthes and bring rubbish bags in the city park as a vlunteer.
【答案】55. C 56. B 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了招聘志愿者的广告。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Things t d: clean up wards (病房) and cheer sick children up.”可知要打扫病房以及使生病的孩子振奋起来。故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The after-schl reading prgram Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)”可知课后阅读计划持续3个小时。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu need t: ☆wear cmfrtable clthes. ☆bring rubbish bags.”可知作为一名在城市公园的志愿者，你必须穿着舒适的衣服，带垃圾袋。故选D。
B
Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him. T calm Rick dwn, his mm came hme with a canvas (画布) and paint. “Whenever yu feel bad abut smething, paint it instead f getting angry.”
Thugh nt that happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many paintings, he tk his artwrk t his mm.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings abut?”
“The first is abut hw sme kids shw ff (炫耀) their new clthes. The next is abut my teacher wh always tells me abut hw I’m ding things wrng. And the last painting is abut hw ne f my schlmates said I shuld change my attitude (态度). They all make me s angry.”
Rick’s mm tk Rick by her side and tld him, “Dn’t yu see, Rick? Yu’re getting s angry but yu never try t understand why.” Then she explained carefully, “All the peple yu were angry at did nthing wrng. The kids were shwing ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr being pr. Yur teacher sclded (批评) yu but that was because yu caused truble in class. And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu crrect yur mistakes.”
“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath, drink a cup f cffee and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”
Rick tk his mm’s advice and became less angry. He even started t feel happy arund her children.
58. Why did the mm give Rick a canvas and paint?
A. T celebrate Rick’s birthday.B. T test Rick’s painting skills.
C. T help Rick with his anger.D. T learn frm great artwrks.
59. What did the mm think f Rick’s situatin?
A. The kids actually laughed at Rick’s clthes.B. The teacher didn’t treat her sn fairly.
C. The classmates shuld change their attitude.D. Her sn didn’t have a clear understanding f it.
60. What’s mm’s advice fr Rick?
A. Drink a cup f cffee.B. Take a shrt breath.
C. Walk away fr a cuple f minutes.D. Talk t the persn he’s happy at.
61. What is the mm like accrding t the passage?
A. Strict and creative.B. Clever and understanding.
C. Friendly and independent.D. Hard-wrking and lving.
62. What des the stry teach us?
A. Dn’t believe a kid’s wrds.B. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
C. Dn’t let anger beat yu easily.D. Never lk dwn n yurself.
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Rick是一个爱生气的小孩，后来在妈妈的建议下，他变得不那么生气。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him. T calm Rick dwn, his mm came hme with a canvas (画布) and paint.”可知，Rick对周围的一切都很生气，为了让Rick冷静，所以他的妈妈带回了画布和颜料。因此Rick的妈妈给Rick画布和颜料，是为了帮他平息怒火。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rick’s mm tk Rick by her side and tld him, ‘Dn’t yu see, Rick? Yu’re getting s angry but yu never try t understand why.’”可知，Rick的妈妈认为Rick根本不清楚别人为何会那样对他，他只会一味地生气，却没有想过事情的根本原因。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath, drink a cup f cffee and walk away fr a cuple f secnds.”可知，他妈妈的建议是深吸一口气，喝一杯咖啡，然后走开几秒钟，故选A。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then she explained carefully, ‘ teacher sclded (批评) yu but that was because yu caused truble in class. And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu crrect yur mistakes.’”可知，他妈妈在给他分析为什么人们会这样，并站在对方的角度考虑，说明她很善解人意；结合“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath, drink a cup f cffee and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”可知，她针对性地给出了Rick具体的建议和处理方式，让她平息怒火，说明她很聪明，故选B。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了Rick是一个爱生气的小孩，后来在妈妈的建议下，他变得不那么生气。这个故事教会我们要如何对待“怒火”，更重要的是不要让愤怒左右了自己。故选C。
C
Mnths ag cmmunity (社区) wrkers n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fixed smart devices (装置) n taps (水龙头) fr ld peple living alne there.
If an ld persn uses less than 0.01m³ f water in abut 12 hurs, the smart device will send an alarm t the cmmunity wrkers. They will then try t find ut if the ld persn is OK.
It’s said that the cmmunity wrkers als plan t set up devices n the drs f ld peple living alne. The alarms will g ff if the drs are clsed fr a lng time.
The mve has wn much praise n the Internet. Many peple see it as a great example f technlgy (科技) serving peple and call fr its use acrss the cuntry.
Smart devices d make ur lives easier and mre cmfrtable, but smething better abut the Shanghai experience is nt technlgy, but the human tuch.
In fact, it’s nt very difficult t fix smart devices n taps and drs. Hwever, ne needs t make sure that a wrker is waiting at the ther end f the system (系统) t hear the alarm. In rder t make the system wrk well, several cmmunity wrkers have t be at wrk 24 hurs a day, seven days a week.
Of curse, we shuldn’t frget thse peple cming up with the idea. It might be a better idea t give them prizes s that they can d even better t help ld peple.
63. Wh are the smart devices n taps used t help n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai?
A. The ld peple trying t save water.
B. The ld peple living by themselves.
C. All ld peple trying t get help frm thers.
D. All ld peple living in cmmunities n Jiangsu Street.
64. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The mve.B. The praise.C. The Internet.D. The wrker.
65. What can we learn frm Paragraph 6?
A. It’s necessary t fix the smart devices fr ld peple living alne.
B. Smart devices can certainly help t make sure ld peple are safe.
C. Cmmunity wrkers find it hard t fix smart devices fr ld peple.
D. Cmmunity wrkers play an imprtant rle in caring fr the ld peple.
66. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Smart devices n taps will send an alarm if ld peple use t much water.
B. Smart devices n drs will send an alarm if ld peple frget t clse drs.
C. Many peple think the human tuch is useless withut the help f technlgy.
D. The writer advises that peple cming up with the idea shuld get sme prizes.
67. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A smart way t care fr the ld.B. Ppular smart devices n taps.
C. Lnely ld peple in Shanghai.D. Hard-wrking cmmunity wrkers.
【答案】63. B 64. A 65. D 66. D 67. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在上海的一个社区通过在水龙头上安装智能设备来帮助独居老人的故事。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mnths ag cmmunity (社区) wrkers n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fixed smart devices (装置) n taps (水龙头) fr ld peple living alne there.”可知，水龙头上装上智能装置是为了帮助那里独居的老人。故选B。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The mve has wn much praise n the Internet.”可知，这一举动也被看做是科技为人类服务的一个很好的例子。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In rder t make the system wrk well, several cmmunity wrkers have t be at wrk 24 hurs a day, seven days a week.”可知，社区工人在保障这个智能系统运行上发挥了很大的作用，故可预测他们在照顾老人上也发挥了作用。故选D。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It might be a better idea t give them prizes s that they can d even better t help ld peple.”可知，作者认为应该给想出这个主意的人一些奖励。故选D。
【67题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Mnths ag cmmunity (社区) wrkers n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fixed smart devices (装置) n taps (水龙头) fr ld peple living alne there.”可知，本文是关于用智能的方式来帮助独居的老人的故事。故选A。
D
Arund 130 millin bks have been published (出版) in the human histry. A reader will read at mst 6,000 bks in his life. Mst f them wn’t be s much fun r very unfrgettable. Bks are like peple. We meet many but fall in lve with a small part f them.
Perhaps we will nly remember abut thirty bks. They will be different fr each f us, but they affect (影响) us in similar ways.
________ When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard fr us t use wrds t shw ur feelings and finally we just say, “That’s s nice.” Hwever, a gd writer can describe it wnderfully. He shws us the angle (角度) f the wing, the slw mvement f the largest branch (树枝) f a tree and the angle f the muth in a smile.
Great writers build bridges fr us s that we can cmmunicate with each ther. They depict the similar experiences f us, and shw us what we can share with each ther and hw we can help each ther.
They als help us t feel. By reading a bk, we meet smene. Perhaps she is very beautiful, yung, smart but dying, and we feel sad abut her pain and the unfairness f the wrld. Or perhaps she is pr, weak but hard-wrking, and we find the curage t face the difficulties in life thrugh her stry.
68. What d Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. A persn shuld read as many bks as pssible.
B. A persn shuld read at least 30 bks in his life.
C. A persn can read many bks and remember all f them.
D. A persn may read lts f bks, but he nly remembers sme f them.
69. What can we put back int the blank ________ in Paragraph 3?
A. Bks make us becme great writers.B. Bks make us shw ur feelings better.
C. Bks make us becme smarter than thers.D. Bks make us want t learn abut lts f things.
70. What des the underlined wrd “depict” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Prtect.B. Describe.C. Hide.D. Train.
71. What are the characters f great writers?
a. They can describe ur feeling wnderfully.
b. They can build bridges t cmmunicate with each ther.
c. They can help us meet with beautiful but sad lady in reality (现实).
d. They can encurage us t vercme the difficulties bravely.
A. abd.B. acd.C. bcd.D. abc.
72. Which f the fllwing can shw the structure f the passage?
A. ①②③④/⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤C. ①②/③④⑤D. ①/②③④⑤
【答案】68. D 69. B 70. B 71. A 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读书籍的必要性以及给我们带来的好处。
【68题详解】
段落大意题。根据“A reader will read at mst 6,000 bks in his we will nly remember abut thirty bks”可知前两段主要讲述了一个读者一生中会读很多书，但是我们只记得其中一些。故选D。
【69题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard fr us t use wrds t shw ur feelings and finally we just , a gd writer can describe it wnderfully”可知当我们看到一只鸟在空中飞翔时，我们会有一种美丽的感觉，所以书可以让我们更好地表达我们的感觉，选项B“书籍使我们更好地表达我们的感受”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They depict the similar experiences f us, and shw us what we can share with each ther and hw we can help each ther.”可知，他们描述我们相似的经历，并向我们展示了我们可以相互分享的内容以及我们可以如何相互帮助，所以划线词“depict”指代的是描述，与B选项“Describe”意思相近。故选B。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, a gd writer can describe it wnderfully.”可知一个好的作家可以把它写得很精彩；根据“Great writers build bridges fr us s that we can cmmunicate with each ther”可知一个好的作家为我们搭建了沟通的桥梁；根据“we find the curage t face the difficulties in life thrugh her stry.”可知好的作家鼓励我们勇敢地克服困难。故选A。
【72题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段和第二段讲述了一个人可能读了很多书，但他只记得其中的一些；第三、第四和第五段讲述了书以什么样的方式影响着我们。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
Thugh chres seem bring and can cause fights, they play an imprtant part in teaching children t becme better. ____73____
Tell them why chres are imprtant.
It’s imprtant t make it clear that yu aren’t making them d chres as a way t cntrl them. ____74____ If they understand this, they will help yu d chres.
Teach them hw t d chres.
D chres in frnt f yur children: Teach them hw t d chres thrugh yur wrds. Either test them by asking them questins r watch them finish the same chres. ____75____
Set ut a timetable fr them.
____76____ It’s imprtant t d it early. Yu can make a chre chart t help with this and write dwn the due date (截止日期) fr each chre.
Make chres fun.
Let yur children listen t music when they d chres. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. ____77____ Fllw these ways and yu’ll find it easier t get yur children t d chres.
A. D yu want them t d chres patiently?
B. Tell them that chres are gd fr their future.
C. They may even frget that they are ding chres!
D. Decide hw ften yu want them t d the chres.
E. Yu’ll believe they can d them better in the future.
F. Here are sme ways t get yur children t d chres.
G. Then yu will knw if they can d them by themselves.
【答案】73. F 74. B 75. G 76. D 77. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让你的孩子做家务的方法。
【73题详解】
根据“they play an imprtant part in teaching children t becme better”及下文给出的四个方法可知，空处应是承上启下的句子，引出下文让孩子做家务的方法，F项“这里有一些让你的孩子做家务的方法。”符合语境，故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“It’s imprtant t make it clear that yu aren’t making them d chres as a way t cntrl them.”可知，这里讲的是告诉他们做家务的原因，B项“告诉他们做家务对他们的未来有好处。”符合语境，故选B。
【75题详解】
根据“Teach them hw t d chres.”可知，本段讲的是教孩子们做家务，空处应是给出具体的方法，G项“然后你就会知道他们是否能自己做。”符合语境，故选G。
【76题详解】
根据“Set ut a timetable fr them.”可知，讲的是制定时间表，D项“决定你想让他们做家务的频率”符合语境，故选D。
【77题详解】
根据“Make chres fun.”及“The beautiful music will make cleaning fun.”可知，空处应是讲边听音乐边做家务的原因和好处，C项“他们甚至可能忘记他们正在做家务”符合语境，故选C。
五、补全对话（5 分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
A: Tm, I heard ur head teacher made calls t ur parents yesterday evening? ____78____
B: Yes. He wanted t knw abut ur study at hme.
A: ____79____
B: I was reading a stry bk in my rm. What abut yu, Linda?
A: ____80____
B: Were yur parents watching TV with yu t?
A: N, they weren’t. My father was wrking n the cmputer. ____81____
B: Des yur mther ften shp nline?
A: Yes. ____82____
B: My mther has the same idea.
A. D yu knw abut that?
B. Why did he make the calls?
C. What were yu ding at that time?
D. My mther was buying clthes nline.
E. What were yur parents ding at that time?
F. I was watching a game shw with my brther.
G. She says the things in nline shps are much cheaper.
【答案】78. A 79. C 80. F 81. D 82. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人在谈论昨天晚上老师给父母打电话时自己以及家人都在做什么。
【78题详解】
根据“Yes. He wanted t knw abut ur study at hme.”可知此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否知道这件事，选项A“你知道吗”符合语境。故选A。
【79题详解】
根据“I was reading a stry bk in my rm”可知此处询问对方当时在做什么，选项C“你当时在做什么”符合语境。故选C。
【80题详解】
根据“What abut yu, Linda?”可知此处介绍自己在做什么，选项F“我和哥哥一起看游戏节目”符合语境。故选F。
【81题详解】
根据“Des yur mther ften shp nline?”可知此处介绍妈妈在网上购物，选项D“我妈妈在网上买衣服”符合语境。故选D。
【82题详解】
根据“Des yur mther ften shp nline”以及“Yes.”可知此处介绍网上购物的好处，选项G“她说网上商店的东西要便宜得多”符合语境。故选G。
六、书面表达（15 分）
83. 本卷阅读理解 B 篇提到了小男孩 Rick 在学习生活中敏感、易怒、心理压力过大导致向妈妈求助的故事。为了释放学生在学习和生活中的压力，学校在英文校报里特别增设了一个主题为“心理信箱”的专栏。现在请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的学习和生活压力、你经常向谁寻求帮助，以及这些解决问题的办法。
要求：
1.词数 80—120；
2.短文应包括所有写作要点， 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.不能出现真实的人名和地名；
1. What is yur stress in study and life?
2. Wh d yu usually ask fr help?
3. Hw d yu deal with yur stress?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As a teenager, I ften meet many prblems in my life. These prblems can be mental and physical. I am always afraid f being laughed at by my classmates because f my fat bdy. I’m afraid that I can’t keep up with the rest f the class in study. S I have t ask my parents and friends fr help. They ften cmfrt me and listen t me quietly and then give my sme gd advice. T further alleviate my stress, I exercise regularly. And when I feel extremely nervus, I fcus my attentin n painting. It will make me feel peacefully.
I hpe these methds can be useful t yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入话题；
第二步，介绍具体压力；
第三步，介绍求助人群；
第四步，介绍处理压力的方法。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid f害怕
②laugh at嘲笑
③keep up with跟上
④ask sb fr help向某人求助
⑤fcus n关注
[高分句型]
①I’m afraid that I can’t keep up with the rest f the class in study.（that引导的宾语从句）
②And when I feel extremely nervus, I fcus my attentin n painting.（when引导的时间状语从句）drink alne they quiet ship time sudden but luck build beach
The children’s hspital Time: every weekend (9:00—17:00)
Things t d: clean up wards (病房) and cheer sick children up.
Yu need t: ☆be gd with kids
☆be gd at telling stries.
Tel.: 678-8966
The city park Time: Friday (13:30—16:30)
Things t d: pick up rubbish and clean the benches (长凳)
Yu need t: ☆wear cmfrtable clthes.
☆bring rubbish bags.
The after-schl reading prgram Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)
Things t d: raise strybks fr kids, read bks t them and have a gd talk with them.
Yu need t: ☆be at least 14 years ld.
一、听力理解 （本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题目中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the girl want t d first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Call 120.B. Ask the plice fr help.C. Take the by t the hspital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Wh will play games with children? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Lily.B. Sam.C. Jhn.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Hw ften des the by take the dg fr a walk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Twice a week.B. Five times a week.C. Every day.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Where are the speakers nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. In the stre.C. At schl.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What des the by mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He wn’t buy a bike.
B. He will g t the z by bike.
C. He desn’t want t g t the z by bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What time is it nw?
A. 5:00 pm.B. 6:00 pm.C. 7:00 pm.
7. Which cinema will they g t?
A City Cinema.B. City Mvie.C. Mvie Wrld.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the by’s father d?
A. A reprter.B. An art teacher.C. A basketball player.
9. Where is the club?
A. On Mingguang Rad.B. On Star Rad.C. On Guangming Rad.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10 What’s wrng with Tny?
A. He has a fever.B. He has a backache.C. He has a headache.
11. Hw lng will the mid-term exams last?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.C. Fr fur days.
12. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. The girl wants t g t see the dctr.
B. Tny will g t bed early this evening.
C. Tny stayed up late playing cmputer games yesterday.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】略
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Wh cks at Kelly’s hme?
A. Kelly’s father.B. Kelly’s mther.C. Kelly.
14. What kind f chres des Jack d?
A. Flding the clthes.B. Sweeping the flr.C. Ding the dishes.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. Jack’s father is a gd ck.
B. Tny will have a party this Sunday.
C. Kelly desn’t want t d mre chres.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Li Lei’s parents left the ________ when he was 3 years ld.
17. Li Lei’s grandparents are abut ________ years ld and they are in bad health.
18. Every mrning, Li Lei ges t schl ________.
19. After schl, Li Lei ________ with his classmates.
20. Li Lei’s parents cme back t see him nly ________.
【答案】16. village
17. 70##seventy
18. n ft
19. plays sprts
20. nce a mnth
【解析】
【原文】略
二、单项填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Mum, I want t g hiking with my friends tmrrw.
—Yu are ld enugh. Yu can make such ________ by yurself.
A. decisinsB. situatinsC. pininsD. relatins
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我明天想和朋友们一起去徒步旅行。——你已经足够大了。你可以自己做这样的决定。
考查名词辨析。decisins决定；situatins情况；pinins观点；relatins关系。根据“Yu are ld enugh. Yu can make yurself.”可知是可以自己做决定。故选A。
22. After he heard his mther’s wrds, he ________ that he was really wrng.
A. reprtedB. realizedC. rseD. prmised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他听到母亲的话后，意识到自己真的错了。
考查动词辨析。reprted报告；realized意识到；rse上升；prmised承诺。根据“he was really wrng”可知是意识到自己错了，故选B。
23. Kate was brn ________, s she has never seen ur beautiful wrld.
A. prperB. deafC. crazyD. blind
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯特天生失明，所以她从未见过我们美丽的世界。
考查形容词辨析。prper适合的；deaf聋的；crazy疯狂的；blind盲的。根据“s she has never seen ur beautiful wrld”可知，凯特从未看过美丽的世界，推测凯特生来应该就是一个盲人。故选D。
24. —Sir, there’s n cffee nw. Wuld yu like a cup f tea ________?
—OK, I’d lve t.
A. yetB. eitherC. anywayD. instead
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——先生，现在没有咖啡了。你想喝杯茶吗？——好的，我很乐意。
考查副词辨析。yet还；either也；anyway无论如何；instead相反。根据“Sir, there’s n cffee nw. Wuld yu like a cup f tea”可知没有咖啡，询问可不可以用茶代替，instead符合。故选D。
25. —I have difficulty ________ math well.
—Helen is gd at the subject She can teach yu t learn it well.
A. learnB. learningC. t learnD. learned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我很难学好数学。——海伦擅长这门学科。她可以教你学好它。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I have difficulty...”可知，考查短语have difficulty (in) ding sth“做某事很困难”。故选B。
26. —I feel bred and I have n idea f what t d nw.
—Well. ________ yu are s free, yu can help me fld the clthes.
A AlthughB. UntilC. SinceD. Unless
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我感到无聊，不知道现在该做什么。——嗯。既然你有空，你可以帮我叠衣服。
考查连词辨析。althugh虽然；until直到；since既然；unless除非。前后两句是因果关系，此处表示原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
27. It’s easy enugh t ________ this prblem. Yu needn’t ask the teacher fr help.
A. run utB. wrk utC. put utD. give ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：解决这个问题很容易。你不必向老师求助。
考查动词词组辨析。run ut用完，耗尽；wrk ut解决；put ut扑灭；give ut分发。根据“Yu needn’t ask the teacher fr help.”可知，这个问题可以解决。故选B。
28. —When did yur neighbrhd have pwer cut (停电)?
—At 9:00 yesterday evening, while I ________ a shwer.
A. tkB. will takeC. is takingD. was taking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的邻居什么时候停电的？——昨天晚上9点，我正在洗澡的时候。
考查时态。tk一般过去时；will take一般将来时；is taking现在进行时；was taking过去进行时。根据“At 9:00 yesterday evening”可知表示过去的某个时间点发生的事情，用过去进行时were/was ding。故选D。
三、完型填空（本大题共26 小题，每小题 1 分，共 26 分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Friday, the weather was fine. I agreed t meet sme ____29____ at 4:00 pm. I arrived at the cffee shp ten minutes ____30____. S I decided t rder a cup f cffee and wait fr my friends. I sat dwn ____31____ peple arund. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after a ball.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very ____32____. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. ____33____ it was t late. The car ____34____ the by. And the small by was lying n the street withut ____35____. Hwever, the driver drve away quickly. Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst much ____36____. I called the plice and ____37____ called 120. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the ____38____.
At 4:30 pm, the plice arrived and started ____39____ sme peple. They asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw ____40____ happened. I gave them all the ____41____ I knew, because I really wanted them t ____42____ the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 7:00 pm. After that, I went hme and didn’t feel like talking t anyne. The next day, the by’s parents called me t thank me ____43____ my help. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was already at the plice statin then.
29.
A. neighbrsB. classmatesC. friendsD. teachers
30.
A. earlyB. slwlyC. seriuslyD. easily
31.
A. askingB. servingC. watchingD. cntrlling
32.
A. fastB. wellC. backD. hard
33.
A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. But
34.
A. tkB. hitC. puredD. met
35.
A. mvingB. walkingC. playingD. resting
36.
A. mindB. waterC. timeD. bld
37.
A. everyneB. smeneC. anyneD. nbdy
38.
A. cinemaB. hspitalC. museumD. schl
39.
A. questiningB. invitingC. replyingD. prmising
40.
A. hwB. whereC. whenD. what
41.
A. lessnsB. plansC. mneyD. infrmatin
42.
A. cverB. catchC. killD. accept
43.
A. frB. abutC. frmD. at
【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者上星期五目睹了一起交通事故，作者把自己看到的信息都告诉了警察，最后成功抓到了那个逃跑的司机。
【29题详解】
句意：我答应下午4点去见几个朋友。
neighbrs邻居；classmates同学；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“my friends”可知是去见朋友。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我提前10分钟到了咖啡店。
early早；slwly慢地；seriusly严肃地；easily容易地。根据“I decided t rder a cup f cffee and wait fr my friends”可知到达的早，所以点了一杯咖啡等朋友。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：我坐下来看着周围的人。
asking问；serving服务；watching看；cntrlling控制。根据“peple arund”可知是看着周围的人。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：它非常快。
fast快；well好；back回来；hard努力地。根据“it was t late”可知车开得很快，所以没有停下来。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：但为时已晚。
Unless除非；If如果；Because因为；But但是。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：汽车撞到了男孩。
tk带走；hit打击；pured倾倒；met遇见。根据“the by. And the small by was lying n the street withut”可知汽车撞到了男孩，男孩躺在了地上。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：小男孩一动不动地躺在街上。
mving移动；walking走路；playing玩；resting休息。根据“the by. And the small by was lying n the street withut”可知是被汽车撞倒，躺在地上一动不动。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：男孩的头上有一道伤口，流了很多血。
mind思想；water水；time时间；bld血。根据“There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst much”可知他受伤了，流了很多血。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：我报了警，有人打了120。
everyne每个人；smene某人；anyne任何人；nbdy没有人。根据“called 120”可知是有人打了120。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：很快救护车来了，把男孩送到了医院。
cinema电影院；hspital医院；museum博物馆；schl学校。根据“an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the”可知救护车把男孩送到了医院。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：下午4点30分，警察赶到并开始询问一些人。
questining质疑；inviting邀请；replying回复；prmising承诺。根据“sme peple”可知是询问一些人。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：他们让我去警察局，因为我看到了发生的事情。
hw如何；where哪里；when什么时候；what什么。宾语从句中缺少主语，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：。我把我知道的所有信息都给了他们，因为我真的想让他们抓住司机。
lessns课；plans计划；mney钱；infrmatin信息。根据“gave them all knew”可知是把自己知道的信息都告诉了警察。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：。我把我知道的所有信息都给了他们，因为我真的想让他们抓住司机。
cver覆盖；catch抓住；kill杀；accept接受。根据“I really wanted them driver”可知是想要警察抓住那个逃跑的司机。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：第二天，男孩的父母打电话给我，感谢我的帮助。
fr为了；abut关于；frm从；at在。“因为……而感激……”。故选A。
请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
In 2004, a big tsunami (海啸) swept acrss Sutheast Asia. On the mrning f December 26, 21-year-ld Ari Afrizal was at wrk. He was ____44____ a beach huse in western Sumatra in Indnesia. ____45____, there was a lud sund. Afrizal and ther wrkers turned and saw a huge wave (巨浪) cming t ____46____.
The men ran. The wave pulled (拖) Afrizal under water. This happened many ____47____. An hur later, Afrizal was still in the water. He culdn’t see the ____48____ anywhere. The waves were pulling Afrizal int the sea!
Finally, the waves died dwn and the water became ____49____. Afrizal lked arund and fund a large piece f wd. He held n t (抓紧) it. Night came, ____50____ Afrizal culdn’t fall asleep.
The next mrning, Afrizal saw a small bat. He swam t it and climbed inside. Near the bat, there were ccnuts (椰子) in the water. What gd ____51____! Afrizal pened them with his teeth and a piece f wd. He ____52____ the milky water inside the ccnuts and ate the fruit.
Days passed, Afrizal was _____53_____ in the sea. He thught abut his family and his girlfriend. He thught abut stries frm his favrite mvies. On the mrning f the fifteenth day, a(n) _____54_____ saved Afrizal. After tw hard weeks, he was finally ging hme.
【答案】44. building
45. Suddenly
46. them 47. times
48. beach 49. quiet
50. but 51. luck
52. drank 53. alne
54. ship
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Afrizal遭遇海啸后努力求生并成功获救的故事。
【44题详解】
句意：他当时正在印尼苏门答腊岛西部建造一座海滨别墅。分析句子可知，空处应填谓语动词，根据“a beach huse”及备选词可知，应是建造海滨别墅，build“建造”，was后跟现在分词构成过去进行时结构，故填building。
【45题详解】
句意：突然，一声巨响。空处在句中作状语，所以用副词，上文讲述了他当时正在建造一座海滨别墅，结合“there was a lud sund”及备选词可知，应是突然一声巨响，sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”符合语境，故填Suddenly。
【46题详解】
句意：Afrizal和其他工人转过身来，看到一个巨浪向他们袭来。空处指代“Afrizal and ther wrkers”，且作t的宾语，所以用they的宾格形式them，故填them。
【47题详解】
句意：这种情况发生过很多次。根据“This happened many ”可知，many后跟可数名词复数，结合备选词，此处指发生了很多次，用time的复数形式times“次数”，故填times。
【48题详解】
句意：他到处看不见海滩。空处在句中作宾语，所以应填名词，结合“The waves were pulling Afrizal int the sea!”及备选词可知，应是他看不到海滩，beach“海滩”，故填beach。
【49题详解】
句意：最后，海浪平息了，水面平静下来。became后应跟形容词作表语，结合“the waves died dwn”及备选词可知，应是水面平静了，quiet“平静的”，故填quiet。
【50题详解】
句意：夜幕降临，但是Afrizal无法入睡。Afrizal在水中，虽然天黑了，但是无法入睡，空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故填but。
【51题详解】
句意：好幸运啊！根据“Afrizal saw a small bat. He swam t it and climbed inside. Near the bat, there were ccnuts (椰子) in the water.”可知，找到了船，又有椰子可以吃，所以是幸运的，gd修饰名词，所以用luck“好运”，故填luck。
【52题详解】
句意：他喝了椰子里的汁水，吃了椰子。根据“ milky water inside the ccnuts”可知，应是喝了椰子汁，drink“喝”，讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填drank。
【53题详解】
句意：几天过去，Afrizal在海里很孤独。was后跟形容词作表语，结合“He thught abut his family and his girlfriend.”及备选词可知，Afrizal一个人在水里很孤独，alne“孤独”，故填alne。
【54题详解】
句意：在第十五天的早晨，一艘船救了Afrizal。根据“saved Afrizal”及备选词可知，应是一艘船救了他，ship“船”，a(n)后跟单数名词，故填ship。
四、阅读理解（本大题共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，共 46 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Vlunteers Wanted
55. What d vlunteers need t d at the children’s hspital?
① T clean up wards. ② T be gd at teaching.
③ T cheer sick children up. ④ T make up stries with sick children.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③D. ③④
56. Hw lng d vlunteers need t wrk in the after-reading prgram?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr three hurs.
C. Fr fur hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
57. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the table?
A. Yu shuld cllect leaves in the city park if yu vlunteer there.
B. Yu must be gd at singing if yu want t vlunteer at the children’s hspital.
C. Yu can call 678-9686 t learn mre infrmatin abut the after-schl reading prgram.
D. Yu have t wear cmfrtable clthes and bring rubbish bags in the city park as a vlunteer.
【答案】55. C 56. B 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了招聘志愿者的广告。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Things t d: clean up wards (病房) and cheer sick children up.”可知要打扫病房以及使生病的孩子振奋起来。故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The after-schl reading prgram Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)”可知课后阅读计划持续3个小时。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu need t: ☆wear cmfrtable clthes. ☆bring rubbish bags.”可知作为一名在城市公园的志愿者，你必须穿着舒适的衣服，带垃圾袋。故选D。
B
Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him. T calm Rick dwn, his mm came hme with a canvas (画布) and paint. “Whenever yu feel bad abut smething, paint it instead f getting angry.”
Thugh nt that happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many paintings, he tk his artwrk t his mm.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings abut?”
“The first is abut hw sme kids shw ff (炫耀) their new clthes. The next is abut my teacher wh always tells me abut hw I’m ding things wrng. And the last painting is abut hw ne f my schlmates said I shuld change my attitude (态度). They all make me s angry.”
Rick’s mm tk Rick by her side and tld him, “Dn’t yu see, Rick? Yu’re getting s angry but yu never try t understand why.” Then she explained carefully, “All the peple yu were angry at did nthing wrng. The kids were shwing ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr being pr. Yur teacher sclded (批评) yu but that was because yu caused truble in class. And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu crrect yur mistakes.”
“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath, drink a cup f cffee and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”
Rick tk his mm’s advice and became less angry. He even started t feel happy arund her children.
58. Why did the mm give Rick a canvas and paint?
A. T celebrate Rick’s birthday.B. T test Rick’s painting skills.
C. T help Rick with his anger.D. T learn frm great artwrks.
59. What did the mm think f Rick’s situatin?
A. The kids actually laughed at Rick’s clthes.B. The teacher didn’t treat her sn fairly.
C. The classmates shuld change their attitude.D. Her sn didn’t have a clear understanding f it.
60. What’s mm’s advice fr Rick?
A. Drink a cup f cffee.B. Take a shrt breath.
C. Walk away fr a cuple f minutes.D. Talk t the persn he’s happy at.
61. What is the mm like accrding t the passage?
A. Strict and creative.B. Clever and understanding.
C. Friendly and independent.D. Hard-wrking and lving.
62. What des the stry teach us?
A. Dn’t believe a kid’s wrds.B. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
C. Dn’t let anger beat yu easily.D. Never lk dwn n yurself.
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Rick是一个爱生气的小孩，后来在妈妈的建议下，他变得不那么生气。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him. T calm Rick dwn, his mm came hme with a canvas (画布) and paint.”可知，Rick对周围的一切都很生气，为了让Rick冷静，所以他的妈妈带回了画布和颜料。因此Rick的妈妈给Rick画布和颜料，是为了帮他平息怒火。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rick’s mm tk Rick by her side and tld him, ‘Dn’t yu see, Rick? Yu’re getting s angry but yu never try t understand why.’”可知，Rick的妈妈认为Rick根本不清楚别人为何会那样对他，他只会一味地生气，却没有想过事情的根本原因。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath, drink a cup f cffee and walk away fr a cuple f secnds.”可知，他妈妈的建议是深吸一口气，喝一杯咖啡，然后走开几秒钟，故选A。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then she explained carefully, ‘ teacher sclded (批评) yu but that was because yu caused truble in class. And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu crrect yur mistakes.’”可知，他妈妈在给他分析为什么人们会这样，并站在对方的角度考虑，说明她很善解人意；结合“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath, drink a cup f cffee and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”可知，她针对性地给出了Rick具体的建议和处理方式，让她平息怒火，说明她很聪明，故选B。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了Rick是一个爱生气的小孩，后来在妈妈的建议下，他变得不那么生气。这个故事教会我们要如何对待“怒火”，更重要的是不要让愤怒左右了自己。故选C。
C
Mnths ag cmmunity (社区) wrkers n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fixed smart devices (装置) n taps (水龙头) fr ld peple living alne there.
If an ld persn uses less than 0.01m³ f water in abut 12 hurs, the smart device will send an alarm t the cmmunity wrkers. They will then try t find ut if the ld persn is OK.
It’s said that the cmmunity wrkers als plan t set up devices n the drs f ld peple living alne. The alarms will g ff if the drs are clsed fr a lng time.
The mve has wn much praise n the Internet. Many peple see it as a great example f technlgy (科技) serving peple and call fr its use acrss the cuntry.
Smart devices d make ur lives easier and mre cmfrtable, but smething better abut the Shanghai experience is nt technlgy, but the human tuch.
In fact, it’s nt very difficult t fix smart devices n taps and drs. Hwever, ne needs t make sure that a wrker is waiting at the ther end f the system (系统) t hear the alarm. In rder t make the system wrk well, several cmmunity wrkers have t be at wrk 24 hurs a day, seven days a week.
Of curse, we shuldn’t frget thse peple cming up with the idea. It might be a better idea t give them prizes s that they can d even better t help ld peple.
63. Wh are the smart devices n taps used t help n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai?
A. The ld peple trying t save water.
B. The ld peple living by themselves.
C. All ld peple trying t get help frm thers.
D. All ld peple living in cmmunities n Jiangsu Street.
64. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The mve.B. The praise.C. The Internet.D. The wrker.
65. What can we learn frm Paragraph 6?
A. It’s necessary t fix the smart devices fr ld peple living alne.
B. Smart devices can certainly help t make sure ld peple are safe.
C. Cmmunity wrkers find it hard t fix smart devices fr ld peple.
D. Cmmunity wrkers play an imprtant rle in caring fr the ld peple.
66. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Smart devices n taps will send an alarm if ld peple use t much water.
B. Smart devices n drs will send an alarm if ld peple frget t clse drs.
C. Many peple think the human tuch is useless withut the help f technlgy.
D. The writer advises that peple cming up with the idea shuld get sme prizes.
67. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A smart way t care fr the ld.B. Ppular smart devices n taps.
C. Lnely ld peple in Shanghai.D. Hard-wrking cmmunity wrkers.
【答案】63. B 64. A 65. D 66. D 67. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在上海的一个社区通过在水龙头上安装智能设备来帮助独居老人的故事。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mnths ag cmmunity (社区) wrkers n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fixed smart devices (装置) n taps (水龙头) fr ld peple living alne there.”可知，水龙头上装上智能装置是为了帮助那里独居的老人。故选B。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The mve has wn much praise n the Internet.”可知，这一举动也被看做是科技为人类服务的一个很好的例子。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In rder t make the system wrk well, several cmmunity wrkers have t be at wrk 24 hurs a day, seven days a week.”可知，社区工人在保障这个智能系统运行上发挥了很大的作用，故可预测他们在照顾老人上也发挥了作用。故选D。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It might be a better idea t give them prizes s that they can d even better t help ld peple.”可知，作者认为应该给想出这个主意的人一些奖励。故选D。
【67题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Mnths ag cmmunity (社区) wrkers n Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fixed smart devices (装置) n taps (水龙头) fr ld peple living alne there.”可知，本文是关于用智能的方式来帮助独居的老人的故事。故选A。
D
Arund 130 millin bks have been published (出版) in the human histry. A reader will read at mst 6,000 bks in his life. Mst f them wn’t be s much fun r very unfrgettable. Bks are like peple. We meet many but fall in lve with a small part f them.
Perhaps we will nly remember abut thirty bks. They will be different fr each f us, but they affect (影响) us in similar ways.
________ When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard fr us t use wrds t shw ur feelings and finally we just say, “That’s s nice.” Hwever, a gd writer can describe it wnderfully. He shws us the angle (角度) f the wing, the slw mvement f the largest branch (树枝) f a tree and the angle f the muth in a smile.
Great writers build bridges fr us s that we can cmmunicate with each ther. They depict the similar experiences f us, and shw us what we can share with each ther and hw we can help each ther.
They als help us t feel. By reading a bk, we meet smene. Perhaps she is very beautiful, yung, smart but dying, and we feel sad abut her pain and the unfairness f the wrld. Or perhaps she is pr, weak but hard-wrking, and we find the curage t face the difficulties in life thrugh her stry.
68. What d Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. A persn shuld read as many bks as pssible.
B. A persn shuld read at least 30 bks in his life.
C. A persn can read many bks and remember all f them.
D. A persn may read lts f bks, but he nly remembers sme f them.
69. What can we put back int the blank ________ in Paragraph 3?
A. Bks make us becme great writers.B. Bks make us shw ur feelings better.
C. Bks make us becme smarter than thers.D. Bks make us want t learn abut lts f things.
70. What des the underlined wrd “depict” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Prtect.B. Describe.C. Hide.D. Train.
71. What are the characters f great writers?
a. They can describe ur feeling wnderfully.
b. They can build bridges t cmmunicate with each ther.
c. They can help us meet with beautiful but sad lady in reality (现实).
d. They can encurage us t vercme the difficulties bravely.
A. abd.B. acd.C. bcd.D. abc.
72. Which f the fllwing can shw the structure f the passage?
A. ①②③④/⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤C. ①②/③④⑤D. ①/②③④⑤
【答案】68. D 69. B 70. B 71. A 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读书籍的必要性以及给我们带来的好处。
【68题详解】
段落大意题。根据“A reader will read at mst 6,000 bks in his we will nly remember abut thirty bks”可知前两段主要讲述了一个读者一生中会读很多书，但是我们只记得其中一些。故选D。
【69题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard fr us t use wrds t shw ur feelings and finally we just , a gd writer can describe it wnderfully”可知当我们看到一只鸟在空中飞翔时，我们会有一种美丽的感觉，所以书可以让我们更好地表达我们的感觉，选项B“书籍使我们更好地表达我们的感受”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They depict the similar experiences f us, and shw us what we can share with each ther and hw we can help each ther.”可知，他们描述我们相似的经历，并向我们展示了我们可以相互分享的内容以及我们可以如何相互帮助，所以划线词“depict”指代的是描述，与B选项“Describe”意思相近。故选B。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, a gd writer can describe it wnderfully.”可知一个好的作家可以把它写得很精彩；根据“Great writers build bridges fr us s that we can cmmunicate with each ther”可知一个好的作家为我们搭建了沟通的桥梁；根据“we find the curage t face the difficulties in life thrugh her stry.”可知好的作家鼓励我们勇敢地克服困难。故选A。
【72题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段和第二段讲述了一个人可能读了很多书，但他只记得其中的一些；第三、第四和第五段讲述了书以什么样的方式影响着我们。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
Thugh chres seem bring and can cause fights, they play an imprtant part in teaching children t becme better. ____73____
Tell them why chres are imprtant.
It’s imprtant t make it clear that yu aren’t making them d chres as a way t cntrl them. ____74____ If they understand this, they will help yu d chres.
Teach them hw t d chres.
D chres in frnt f yur children: Teach them hw t d chres thrugh yur wrds. Either test them by asking them questins r watch them finish the same chres. ____75____
Set ut a timetable fr them.
____76____ It’s imprtant t d it early. Yu can make a chre chart t help with this and write dwn the due date (截止日期) fr each chre.
Make chres fun.
Let yur children listen t music when they d chres. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. ____77____ Fllw these ways and yu’ll find it easier t get yur children t d chres.
A. D yu want them t d chres patiently?
B. Tell them that chres are gd fr their future.
C. They may even frget that they are ding chres!
D. Decide hw ften yu want them t d the chres.
E. Yu’ll believe they can d them better in the future.
F. Here are sme ways t get yur children t d chres.
G. Then yu will knw if they can d them by themselves.
【答案】73. F 74. B 75. G 76. D 77. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让你的孩子做家务的方法。
【73题详解】
根据“they play an imprtant part in teaching children t becme better”及下文给出的四个方法可知，空处应是承上启下的句子，引出下文让孩子做家务的方法，F项“这里有一些让你的孩子做家务的方法。”符合语境，故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“It’s imprtant t make it clear that yu aren’t making them d chres as a way t cntrl them.”可知，这里讲的是告诉他们做家务的原因，B项“告诉他们做家务对他们的未来有好处。”符合语境，故选B。
【75题详解】
根据“Teach them hw t d chres.”可知，本段讲的是教孩子们做家务，空处应是给出具体的方法，G项“然后你就会知道他们是否能自己做。”符合语境，故选G。
【76题详解】
根据“Set ut a timetable fr them.”可知，讲的是制定时间表，D项“决定你想让他们做家务的频率”符合语境，故选D。
【77题详解】
根据“Make chres fun.”及“The beautiful music will make cleaning fun.”可知，空处应是讲边听音乐边做家务的原因和好处，C项“他们甚至可能忘记他们正在做家务”符合语境，故选C。
五、补全对话（5 分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
A: Tm, I heard ur head teacher made calls t ur parents yesterday evening? ____78____
B: Yes. He wanted t knw abut ur study at hme.
A: ____79____
B: I was reading a stry bk in my rm. What abut yu, Linda?
A: ____80____
B: Were yur parents watching TV with yu t?
A: N, they weren’t. My father was wrking n the cmputer. ____81____
B: Des yur mther ften shp nline?
A: Yes. ____82____
B: My mther has the same idea.
A. D yu knw abut that?
B. Why did he make the calls?
C. What were yu ding at that time?
D. My mther was buying clthes nline.
E. What were yur parents ding at that time?
F. I was watching a game shw with my brther.
G. She says the things in nline shps are much cheaper.
【答案】78. A 79. C 80. F 81. D 82. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人在谈论昨天晚上老师给父母打电话时自己以及家人都在做什么。
【78题详解】
根据“Yes. He wanted t knw abut ur study at hme.”可知此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否知道这件事，选项A“你知道吗”符合语境。故选A。
【79题详解】
根据“I was reading a stry bk in my rm”可知此处询问对方当时在做什么，选项C“你当时在做什么”符合语境。故选C。
【80题详解】
根据“What abut yu, Linda?”可知此处介绍自己在做什么，选项F“我和哥哥一起看游戏节目”符合语境。故选F。
【81题详解】
根据“Des yur mther ften shp nline?”可知此处介绍妈妈在网上购物，选项D“我妈妈在网上买衣服”符合语境。故选D。
【82题详解】
根据“Des yur mther ften shp nline”以及“Yes.”可知此处介绍网上购物的好处，选项G“她说网上商店的东西要便宜得多”符合语境。故选G。
六、书面表达（15 分）
83. 本卷阅读理解 B 篇提到了小男孩 Rick 在学习生活中敏感、易怒、心理压力过大导致向妈妈求助的故事。为了释放学生在学习和生活中的压力，学校在英文校报里特别增设了一个主题为“心理信箱”的专栏。现在请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的学习和生活压力、你经常向谁寻求帮助，以及这些解决问题的办法。
要求：
1.词数 80—120；
2.短文应包括所有写作要点， 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.不能出现真实的人名和地名；
1. What is yur stress in study and life?
2. Wh d yu usually ask fr help?
3. Hw d yu deal with yur stress?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As a teenager, I ften meet many prblems in my life. These prblems can be mental and physical. I am always afraid f being laughed at by my classmates because f my fat bdy. I’m afraid that I can’t keep up with the rest f the class in study. S I have t ask my parents and friends fr help. They ften cmfrt me and listen t me quietly and then give my sme gd advice. T further alleviate my stress, I exercise regularly. And when I feel extremely nervus, I fcus my attentin n painting. It will make me feel peacefully.
I hpe these methds can be useful t yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入话题；
第二步，介绍具体压力；
第三步，介绍求助人群；
第四步，介绍处理压力的方法。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid f害怕
②laugh at嘲笑
③keep up with跟上
④ask sb fr help向某人求助
⑤fcus n关注
[高分句型]
①I’m afraid that I can’t keep up with the rest f the class in study.（that引导的宾语从句）
②And when I feel extremely nervus, I fcus my attentin n painting.（when引导的时间状语从句）drink alne they quiet ship time sudden but luck build beach
The children’s hspital Time: every weekend (9:00—17:00)
Things t d: clean up wards (病房) and cheer sick children up.
Yu need t: ☆be gd with kids
☆be gd at telling stries.
Tel.: 678-8966
The city park Time: Friday (13:30—16:30)
Things t d: pick up rubbish and clean the benches (长凳)
Yu need t: ☆wear cmfrtable clthes.
☆bring rubbish bags.
The after-schl reading prgram Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)
Things t d: raise strybks fr kids, read bks t them and have a gd talk with them.
Yu need t: ☆be at least 14 years ld.
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