2024年甘肃省武威市民勤四中教研联片中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. There are ________ mnths in a year and the ________ mnth is December.(易错题)
A. twelve；twelfthB. twelfth；twelve
C. twelve；twelveD. twelfth；twelfth
2. The cake lks gd, but when I eat it, it __________ very terrible.
A. smellsB. sundsC. lksD. tastes
3. Teenagers are really excited abut seeing the famus ________ by Picass.
A instructinsB. paintingsC. suggestinsD. chices
4. In Clmbia，they are __________ time.
A. relaxed abutB. relax frC. relaxing abutD. relaxed at
5. _________ fantastic the basketball team is!
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
6. —Sue, tday in the supermarket there are abut 20 different kinds f chclate n sale ________ the bread and cakes.
—Ww! Let’s g and have a lk.
A. alng withB. ahead fC. as frD. similar t
7. 一Culd yu tell me hw t behave plitely in public in the UK?
一Yes. ，yu shuld keep yur vice dwn and always queue.
A. After allB. First f all
C. In allD. At all
8. Sandy is a _________ girl and she always des smething t help the ld peple.
A. caringB. excitingC. lnelyD. silly
9. —May I leave fr the meeting nw?
—Yes, g ________ and tell Jasn I’m cming.
A. headB. aheadC. a headD. the head
10. —What will yu d after yur _________ frm senir high schl, Tim?
—Well, I'll g t cllege.
A. graduateB. graduatesC. graduatedD. graduatin
11. —_________ we get sme flwers t yur English teacher?
—Gd idea. Let’s g shpping right nw.
A. WillB. ShallC. AreD. D
12. I will never fail t be _________ t the peple arund me.
A. thankB. thanksC. thankfulD. thankfully
13. The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it's t expensive. S I can't ________ it.
A. saveB. supprt
C. fferD. affrd
14. It is _____ gd exhibitin that I have seen it several times.
A. sB. suchC. s aD. such a
15. She’s never tried skydiving befre, _________?
A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn’t she
16. The sea _________ if peple keep thrwing wastes int it.
A. is pllutedB. was pllutedC. has been pllutedD. will be plluted
17 The discussin n whether t keep pets __________ half an hur in yesterday’s English class.
A. lastB. lastedC. has lastedD. will last
18. —Excuse me, ________ will the next bus arrive?
—In abut ten minutes.
A. hw muchB. hw lngC. hw snD. hw ften
19. The students gave three different answers t the questin, but ________ f them was right.
A. neitherB. bthC. nneD. all
20. ________ emtinal the film Never Say Never《八角笼中》is! It brught tears t my eyes.
A. HwB. Hw anC. WhatD. What an
21. —Hurry up! Our plane will ________ sn.
—Dn’t wrry. We still have enugh time.
A. take dwnB. take ffC. take upD. take after
22. —I will g swimming this afternn, Daming.
—If yu g, s ________ I.
A. willB. dC. amD. have
23. If yu dn’t think smething will happen and then it happens, yu will feel ________.
A. surprisedB. stressedC. scaredD. satisfied
24. My PE teacher ften teaches us hw t play ________ftball.
A. aB. anC. /D. the
25. David suddenly felt nervus.________， it was his first time t g n stage.
A. At leastB. After allC. At nceD. At all
二、完形填空(共10分)
In learning English, ne shuld first pay attentin t listening and speaking. It is the grundwrk f reading and writing. Yu’d better ___26___ yur best t speak while yu d much listening. Dn’t be ___27___ f making mistakes. But be careful nt t let them stp yu frm imprving yur ___28___. While yu are ding this, a gd ___29___ is t write—keep a diary, write ntes r letters. Then if yu can, ask sme thers t g thrugh ___30___ yu have written and tell yu where it is wrng. Many mistakes in yur speaking will be ___31___ fund when yu write. Thrugh crrecting mistakes, yu can d better in learning English.
If yu are slw in speaking, dn’t ___32___ abut it. One f the helpful ways is reading, either alud r t yurself. The imprtant thing is t chse ___33___ interesting t read. It mustn’t be t difficult fr yu. When yu are reading ___34___ this way, dn’t stp t ____35____ the new wrds if yu can guess their meanings when they have nthing t d with the sentences. Yu can d that sme ther time.
26. A. haveB. sendC. makeD. try
27. A. sureB. afraidC. prudD. tired
28. A. EnglishB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. French
29. A. startB. ideaC. wayD. manner
30. A. hwB. whenC. whyD. what
31. A. happilyB. easilyC. reallyD. slwly
32. A. talkB. fearC. wrryD. hurry
33. A. smethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nthing
34. A. byB. nC. atD. in
35. A. lk atB. lk frC. lk upD. lk ver
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
Ladies and gentlemen,
D yu enjy walking? And d yu enjy walking fr hurs? If yur answer is “Yes”, please jin us fr ur Walk fr Charity（慈善）. Starting in Central Park, 20 r 30 kilmeters.
Last year’s walkers helped t raise a ttal f 21,000 yuan. The mney has already been used t build a children’s playgrund. The mney raised this year will prvide supprt fr ld peple in ur twn. Please read the infrmatin belw carefully.
36. What d we knw abut last year’s Walk fr Charity?
A. It was held n a rainy day.
B. It raised 21 000 yuan in ttal.
C. It was held n May 21st.
D. It helped build a schl.
37. As fr clthing, which f the fllwing are suggested by the rganizers?
A. Old shes.B. Warm clthes.C. Cl suits.D. New raincats.
38. If walkers need help alng the way, wh can they ask fr help?
A. Drivers.B. Organizers.C. Dctrs.D. Vlunteers.
39. When can walkers take a bus frm Guangming Square?
A. At 11:00 a.m.
B. At 12:00 p.m.
C. At 11:30 a.m.
D. At 12:45 p.m.
40. Hw much d yu pay fr the bus service?
A. 30 yuan.B. 12 dllars.C. 0 yuan.D. 11 yuan.
B
There’s much t see under the sea, but yu need t remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The bjects appear clser t yu than they exactly are. Yu might find yurself reaching ut t tuch smething and cmpletely missing it.
Objects under water will appear larger than they wuld n the surface, t. Be careful nt t tell any stries abut the big fish that gt away. That fish might nt be s big after all! It’s just because smetimes things can seem t be as much as abut 33 percent bigger in water!
What’s mre, in deeper water, clrs just dn’t seem as bright. In fact, it lks as if sme clrs are missing. Remember the clr f an bject results frm the wavelengths f light that are reflected frm its surface. And light is taken in as it mves dwn thrugh the water.
Swimmers wear wet suits t keep warm underwater. Let’s take a bright red yellw, and blue wet suit as an example. These clrs are hard t miss n the surface f water. Watch carefully the changes in clr as yu descend in the water. The red part nw lks almst black because the red light wavelengths, the lngest amng these three clrs, are missing. As yu g dwn deeper, the same thing will happen t the yellw part and in the end t the blue part. Even at a place f abut 6 t 9 meters underwater, yu will lk terrible, like a ghst! And yu have t wait fr yur return t the surface t enjy the bright clrs again!
41. Yu miss the bject underwater when yu want t tuch it because ________.
A. yur eyesight is quite pr
B. yu are nt quick enugh
C. it is nt as clse as it seems
D. it disappears very quickly
42. The example f the wet suit is used t explain the change f ________ f an bject underwater.
A. the sizeB. the clrC. the psitinD. the weight
43. The underlined wrd “descend” in Paragraph 4 prbably means ________.
A. g upB. cme utC. take inD. mve dwn
44. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. A fur-meter-lng fish lks three meters lng underwater.
B. The wavelengths f red light are lnger than thse f blue light.
C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.
D. Yu will see a ghst if yu g as deep as 6 t 9 meters int the sea.
45 The best title f this passage is ________.
A. The Standard f Clr Underwater
B. The Directin f Light Underwater
C. The Brightness f Clr Underwater
D. The Behavir f Light Underwater
C
“Oh bys, dn’t thrw stnes at that pr bird.” said an ld man.
“Why, sir?” said a little by, “She is s nisy.”
“Yes, but she uses the vice which Gd gave her. And it is prbably pleasant t her friends. Besides, I am afraid the stne will rebund, and hurt yu as lng as yu live!”
“Rebund?”
“Well, let me tell yu a stry.” The ld man said. “Fifty years ag, I was a by like yu. I liked thrwing stnes and I culd thrw accurately. One day, I went t visit Mr. and Mrs. Smith, an ld cuple in the cuntryside, with my parents. And I happened t see s many swallws busily making nests under the rf f their huse.”
“The Smiths warmly tld me that ne f the swallws had cme t their huse fr seven years and it was a mther swallw. That day, she had just returned after a lng trip. She was building her nest in the same place and she planned t raise her yung children there.”
“Half an hur later, the mther swallw sat upn a stick near her nest and had a rest, lking at me trustfully. Fr fun, I tried my skill upn her.”
“Unluckily, she was sht n the head, and drpped dead!”
“Then all day lng, her mate flew abut, and was s sad. I was heartbrken and regretful when seeing this. And I began t hate myself.”
“The Smiths finally fund ut all f these. They didn’t say a wrd t me n the matter. They just buried the swallw silently.”
“Nw the cuple have passed away. I have carried the deep wund in my memry fr fifty years.”
“Dn’t yu see hw that stne rebunded and hit me? Yet if I culd prevent yu frm thrwing a stne that may rebund and deeply hurt yur later, I shall be very cheerful.”
The bys at nce drpped the stnes in their hands.
46. The ld man tld the bys the stry in rder t ________.
A. stp them frm thrwing stnes at the bird
B. be in memry f the ld cuple
C. tell them hw pleasant the bird’s vice was
D. warn them f sme hidden danger
47. We can infer frm the underlined sentence in the third paragraph that ________.
A. stnes are dangerus t kids
B. regrets might fllw smene fr lng
C. stnes smetimes might mve back quickly and hit smene
D. children can’t play withut stnes
48. We can knw that the ld cuple ________.
A. kept many birds and ther pets at hme
B. were very angry with the by that day
C. shwed great sadness fr the lss f the swallw
D. liked the swallws because f their pleasant vice
49. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The bys didn’t believe the ld man’s stry.
B. The swallw the ld man sht knew him very well.
C. A wund was left n the ld man’s hand after the event.
D. The ld man wished the bys nt t make the same mistake as him.
50. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A Terrible Sht
B. The Pr Swallw
C. The Stne Will Rebund
D. A Painful Memry f an Old Man
四、选词填空(共10分)
词与短语选择填空
51. The number f freign players in the NBA has ________.
52. Only then will I have a ________ t achieve my dream.
53. It is ________ t stick yur chpstick int yur fd in China.
54. When I’m dwn r tired, I prefer mvies that can ________ me up.
55. Yu wuldn’t believe that hw ________ my French has imprved!
五、补全对话(共5分)
Wu Yu: Hey Jane! ____56____
Jane: Yes, f curse. It’s very ppular in Nrth America.
Wu Yu: We dn’t really celebrate it. ____57____
Jane: Every Octber 31st
Wu Yu: ____58____
Jane: Many peple put things like spiders r ghsts arund the drs and windws. They may turn ff the lights and light candles t make them lk scary.
Wu Yu: Sunds quite scary. ____59____
Jane: Many kids dress up as ghsts r black cats r smething fun. They say “Trick r treat!” at every huse t ask fr candies.
Wu Yu: ____60____
Jane: Yeah. Parents als dress up as fun things and take their children arund the neighbrhd. If yu dn’t give them a treat, they’ll play a trick n yu! I.
A. When is it?
B. D yu knw Hallween?
C. Hw d peple celebrate it?
D. D parents jin the fun, t?
E. What d yu think f Hallween?
F. What ther activities d peple d?
六、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
D yu knw hw t cmmunicate with ther peple when yu visit a freign cuntry?
Yes, ___61___ is nt enugh t just ask a crrect questin. We shuld als ask ___62___ (plite). Fr example, yu may ask “Where is the restrm” r “ Excuse me, I wnder ___63___ there is a restrm arund here.” Bth are crrect ___64___ (request) fr directins, but ___65___ first ne sunds direct and implite.
Smetimes we even need t spend time leading int a questin when we speak t a stranger ___66___ using the expressins like “ I’m srry t truble yu, but...”. S yu see, plite expressins are usually ___67___ (lng) and mre difficult. Hwever, gd ___68___ (speaker) believe that they need t knw hw ___69___ (change) the way they speak in different situatins because this ____70____ (help) them cmmunicate better with ther peple.
七、单词拼写(共10分)
根据短文内容和中文意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
It is reprted that mre and mre peple are trying Traditinal Chinese Medicine. As a result, China has becme the ___71___ (中心) f herbal (草药) planting. Nbdy can tell when the Chinese started t ___72___ (发现) the magical use f the different herbs. There are many stries talking abut the starting f the Traditinal Chinese Medicine. And the stry f Shen Nng cllecting herbs has been mst ___73___ (广泛地) spread.
Shen Nng fund that sme ___74___ (叶子) f plants culd help stp illness. He tried mre than 300 kinds f herbs n himself t make sure f the ___75___ (安全) f the herbs befre he used them n the patients. He always stayed ___76___ (在……旁边) the patients after giving them the herbs s that he culd ___77___ (支持) them in time. Smetimes he was s ___78___ (瞌睡的) but he kept watching them. Shen Nng is the true her withut ___79___ (疑问)！
Thusands f years later, the Traditinal Chinese Medicine is still playing an imprtant rle in helping thse in need. We are prud f the ___80___ (东方的) wisdm.
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Her birthday is n May 2nd. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ birthday n May 2nd?
82. They have lived in New Yrk fr ten years. （改为同义句）
They have lived in New Yrk ________ ten years ________.
83. The flwers are picked in the early spring. (改为否定句)
The flwers ________ in the early spring.
84. Why was the bigger knife used? (改为主动语态)
Why ________ peple ________ the bigger knife?
85. The teacher tld us. We are ging t the beach fr a picnic.
The teacher tld us ________ ________ ging t the beach fr a picnic. (改写成宾语从句)
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 我们学校正在进行文明校园创建活动，要求学生在校园内要遵守校规校纪。请你根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家遵守校规校纪。
要求：(1)内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和班级；
(3) 80~100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hi, everyne,
These days, we are trying t make ur schl a better place t stay. As students, what shuld we d? Here are sme suggestins._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
See yu n Saturday May 21st.
*Starting Times:
30km: 8:00—10:00 a.m. 20km: 8:00—10:30 a.m. 10km: 8:00—11:30 a.m.
*Clthing shuld be suitable fr the weather. If it is rainy, bring sme prtectins. It is better t wear shes that have been wrn in, instead f new nes.
*Rute（路线）Maps will be ffered frm the starting pint. If yu need help alng the way, please tell the vlunteers.
*Buses: A bus will be waiting at Guangming Square t take walkers back t Central Park. The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting frm 12 p.m. The service is free.
quickly / implite / up / increased / cheer / chance / part
Tpic: Let’s bey schl rules
In the classrm
Listen t the teacher carefully, n running r pushing, dn’t laugh at thers…
In the library
Keep quiet, put bks back n the shelf…
In the dining hall
Wait in line, eat up all the fd, clean the table…