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    湖南省邵阳市隆回县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    湖南省邵阳市隆回县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份湖南省邵阳市隆回县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共21页。试卷主要包含了听力题,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,填空题,补全对话,情景问答,翻译题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、听力题
    1.听句子选择正确的答语。
    A.I have a stmachache.
    B.She has a sre thrat.
    C.Yu shuld get sme rest.
    2.听句子选择正确的答语。
    A.At night.
    B.I am reading newspaper.
    C.I was sleeping.
    3.听句子选择正确的答语。
    A.Gd idea.B.N prblem.C.Yu're right.
    4.听句子选择正确的答语。
    A.N,I culdn't.B.Yes,sure.C.Thank yu.
    5.听句子选择正确的答语。
    A.T the schl.B.At 8:00.C.By bus
    根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。
    6.What's wrng with the man?
    A.He cut his leg.
    B.He hurt his arm.
    C.He brke his knee.
    7.Hw ften shuld the man take the medicine?
    A.Once a day.
    B.Twice a day.
    C.Three times a day.
    根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。
    8.What will Rbert d?
    A.Put up signs.
    B.Clean up the city parks.
    C.Call up their friends.
    9.Where will they hand ut the ntices?
    A.In the street.B.In the park.C.In the schl.
    根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。
    10.What class will Tny have tmrrw?
    A.A math class.
    B.A P.E. class.
    C. An English class.
    11.What did Betty brrw frm Tny tw weeks ag?
    A.A ping﹣png bat.
    B.A baseball bat.
    C.A ping﹣png ball.
    12.Where is Tny's math ntebk?
    A.In his classrm.
    B.In Betty's rm.
    C.In the living rm.
    根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。
    13.What was Li Ming ding when the lights went ut(熄灭)?
    A.Ding his hmewrk.
    B.Lking after his grandma.
    C.Lking fr mney.
    14.Where did Li Ming's parents g last night?
    A.T the supermarket.
    B.T Li Ming's grandma's hme.
    C.T the hspital.
    15.When did Li Ming get up this mrning?
    A.At 8:15.B.At 8:20.C.At 8:30.
    根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。
    16.What did the speaker d last week?
    A.He went t an art shw.
    B.He watched a talk shw.
    C.He visited a famus art university.
    17.What's the relatinship between the speaker and Steven?
    A.Teacher and student.
    B.Guide and visitr.
    C.Mther and sn.
    18.What was Steven gd at?
    A.Writing.B.Painting.C.Paper cutting.
    19.What was Steven's truble?
    A.He had difficulty understanding artwrks.
    B.He culdn't imprve himself anymre.
    C.He had n mney t buy paper.
    20.What des Steven's stry shw?
    A.Cmmunicatin is imprtant.
    B.Children must develp their independence.
    C.Hard wrk and strng mind will bring success.
    二、单选题
    21.—What's _______ matter with yu?
    —I have a bad stmachache and I need t get _______ X﹣ray.
    A. the,aB. /,anC. the,an
    22.Mr.Green gets up at 6 ' clck every day _______ he can get n the early bus.
    A. s thatB. in rder tC. as lng as
    23.Mr. Wang used t _______ t wrk,but nw he gets used t _______ t wrk.
    A. drive; rideB. drive; ridingC. driving; ride
    24.—My sn has truble _______ these new English wrds.
    —Dn't wrry.I can help him.
    A. lkingB. readingC. t read
    25.—The Wandering Earth is _______ wnderful _______ I want t watch it again.
    —I agree with yu.
    A. s;thatB. such;thatC. as;as
    26.It's a little far frm yur hme t the farm. _______ take the bus there?It will be faster.
    A. Hw abutB. Culd yuC. Why dn't yu
    27.—Culd yu please wash my clthes fr me?
    —_______.I cut my finger and I'm trying nt t get it wet.
    A. SureB. Srry,I can'tC. N,yu can't
    28.—Why didn't yu answer my phne yesterday mrning,Tim?
    —I am srry,but I _______ hmewrk.
    A. didB. am dingC. was ding
    29.—Smking is bad fr yur health.
    — Yu' re right.I decide t _______.
    A. give it awayB. give it upC. give up it
    30.With the _______ f science,ur life is becming easier and easier.
    A. imprtanceB. develpmentC. independence
    三、完形填空
    D yu knw abut headaches?Smetimes we 1 a headache.What may cause them?What shuld we d 2 we have a headache?When shuld we g t see a dctr?
    A headache is nt a disease(疾病),but it may shw that 3 in yur bdy is wrng.We may have 4 than ne headache each mnth.
    Usually a fever r sme ther 5 may cause headaches.Yu may get a headache when yu wrk t hard.Yu may get a headache when yu 6 get enugh sleep.Yu may get a headache when yu exercise n an empty stmach.What shuld yu d then 7 yu have a headache?
    Yu shuld lie dwn and have 8 gd rest.Yu shuld get enugh sleep.Yu shuldn't take 9 exercise n an empty stmach.If yu have headaches ften,yu 10 t see a dctr.
    31.A.knwB.haveC.make
    32.A.ifB.sC.but
    33.A.nthingB.smethingC.everything
    34.A.manyB.muchC.mre
    35.A.excusesB.casesC.illnesses
    36.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shuldn't
    37.A.althughB.befreC.after
    38.A.theB.aC.an
    39.A.t manyB.t muchC.much t
    40.A.needB.shuldC.culd
    四、阅读理解
    In July,2021,China carries ut (实行) the "duble reductin" plicy (双减政策) fr students in primary and middle schls.D yu d yur hmewrk fr hurs?D yu have mre time t d yur favrite things after schl?Sme students talked abut them.Let's see what they said.
    Wang Lei,13,Shanghai
    With the "duble reductin",I have mre time t d after﹣schl activities such as reading and playing sprts.I can play sprts with my classmates n weekends and I can watch sccer,vlleyball,tennis and all sprts games n TV,t.It's really relaxing.
    Li Xin,11,Changsha
    The "duble reductin" plicy really helps me.Our hmewrk is less than befre.I d my hmewrk f all subjects fr less than ne hur every day.I can finish it at schl,s I dn't need t take it hme.I'm als happy t find that there are fewer exams.
    Zhang Hui,14,Beijing
    The gd thing abut the "duble reductin" is that we have mre interesting subjects.I can learn useful skills at schl.Als,I'm free n Saturdays and Sundays.I have mre time t d what I really like t d!
    41.China carries ut the "duble reductin" plicy fr students in all kinds f schls.
    42.Wang Lei is a 13﹣year﹣ld student frm Shanghai.
    43.It takes Li Xin mre than ne hur t finish his hmewrk f all subjects every day.
    44.Zhang Hui thinks the gd thing abut "duble reductin" is that there are fewer exams.
    45.Li Xin is the yungest f the three students.
    46.Hw many days will the shw be n?
    A.Fr 10 days.B.Fr 12 days.C.Fr 15 days.
    47.If a family f fur g t the theatre in the evening,hw much will they pay fr the tickets?
    A.$85.B.$100.C.$120.
    48.If Harry nly has 4 dance classes,he shuld pay ______ dllars.
    A.30B.45C.60
    49.On Saturday mrning,peple in Fxdale Park can ______.
    A.take a dance class
    B.plant trees
    C.learn t make cakes
    50.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Peple f all ages are welcme t Sally's Dance Club every Sunday.
    B.Ingredients are free fr peple at Sunnyside Kitchen.
    C.Peple can make the city greener every Saturday in Fxdale Park.
    Each natin has many gd peple wh help t take care f thers.Fr example,sme schl and cllege students in the United States ften spend many hurs as vlunteers in hspitals,r rphanages(孤儿院) r hmes fr the aged.They read bks t the peple in these places,r they just visit them and play games with them r listen t their prblems.
    Other yung peple vlunteers g and wrk in the hmes f peple wh are sick r ld.They paint,clean up,r repair their huses,d their shpping r mw their lawns(修剪草坪).Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers there is an rganizatin called Big Brthers.Cllege students and ther men take these bys t baseball games r n fishing trips and help them t get t knw things that bys usually learn frm their fathers.
    Each city has a number f clubs where bys and girls can g t play games r learn crafts.Sme f these clubs shw mvies r rganize shrt trips t the muntains,the beaches,museums r ther places f interest.Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls.
    Vlunteers believe that sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.
    51.Where can yu ften find vlunteers in the United States?
    A.In a park.B.In a hspital.C.In a shp.
    52.Hw d vlunteers usually help thse wh are sick r ld?
    A.They mw their lawns,d their shpping and clean up their huse.
    B.They ck,sew r wash their clthes.
    C.They tell them stries and sing and dance fr them.
    53.What is Big Brthers?
    A.It's the name f a club.
    B.It's the name f a film.
    C.It's an rganizatin fr bys wh n lnger have fathers.
    54.Why mst f the bys' and girls' clubs use many high schl and cllege students as vlunteers?
    A.Because they have a lt f free time.
    B.Because they can remember the prblems f yunger bys and girl.
    C.Because they knw hw t d the wrk
    55.What d vlunteers believe?
    A.T make thers happy,they have gt t be unhappy.
    B.The happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh make themselves happy.
    C.The happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.
    五、填空题
    56.The eyes are the windws f ur sul(灵魂).Hwever,yu have t lk after them prperly.Yur eyes need everyday attentin.
    Pay mre attentin t yur diet.Have mre fruits,vegetables,fish,eggs and milk.It's gd fr yur eyes.Besides,we shuld take sme Vitamins A and B2 regularly(有规律地).
    Have a regular sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required.Usually,yu must sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day,r yu will get dark circles under the eyes.
    Exercise eyes every day.Blink(眨眼) yur eyes regularly,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a gd wash.
    Use yur eyes in right ways.Rubbing(摩擦) is harmful t yur eyes.Fr example,if a small thing ges int yur eye,dn't rub it.Dn't read r write in the sun.T much reading,writing,watching TV r wrking n the cmputer can als cause eyes tired,s a gd rest is required.
    If yu always take care f Gd's mst beautiful gift,yur eyes will be very clrful!
    57.These days,Chinese children are smetimes ①________(busy) n weekends than weekdays because they have t take s many after﹣ schl ②________(class).Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university. ③________(Other) are practicing sprts s that they can ④________(cmpete) and win.Hwever,this desn't nly happen ⑤________China.
    六、补全对话,情景问答
    58.A:Hi,Lisa!I called yu three times this mrning,but yu didn't pick up. ①________?
    B:I was lking after my grandpa in the hspital this mrning.
    A:I'm srry t hear that. ②________?
    B:He had a bad cld and cughed a lt.
    A:I hpe he will get better sn.
    B:③________.Why did yu call me s many times?
    A:I called yu t ask if yu will g t Peter's birthday party tmrrw.
    B:Of curse,I will. ④________?
    A:I'm ging,t.I will drive my new car.Wuld yu like t take a ride?
    B:N,thanks.Mary said she wuld give me a ride.
    A:All right.See yu tmrrw.
    B:⑤________.
    七、翻译题
    59.英汉互译阅读短文,将文中的句子翻译成汉语或英语
    "Spring fatigue",we als call it "spring fever",which means that yu want t sleep all the time in Spring.We spend abut ne﹣third f ur lives n sleep.Indeed,sleep is imprtant t us. ①But if yu always feel sleepy in the daytime,it will be harmful t yur study.S here is sme gd advice fr yu t fight against spring fatigue.
    ②首先,我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃不健康的食物。Study shws that sleepiness in spring is usually because f the lack f prtein and vitamins.T feel light and alert,eat mre fd that is high in prtein,such as salmn and eggs;eat mre fd rich in vitamins,such as lemn and fresh vegetables.
    ③Secnd,getting sme fresh air is als necessary fr us. Make sure that air flws prperly in yur classrm and bedrm.Bad airflw will affect the brain's perfrmance.S,g utdrs t get clse t nature.
    Third,④remember t drink at least 8 glasses f water a day.Try t always have a bttle f water next t yu,as it can help t yu fight spring fatigue.Yu can als add slices f lemn t make it vitamin﹣rich.
    Last,dn't sleep mre,⑤8个小时的睡眠时间对学生来说足够了。Yu shuld exercise mre.If yu d mre Aerbic exercises(有氧运动),such as jgging,swimming,and rpe skipping,they will help t send mre xygen t the brain,making yu feel awake and energetic.
    八、写作题
    60.三月是学雷锋活动月,隆回某学校的学生们计划做一些志愿者工作,请根据以下要点,写一篇短文(开头已给出)。
    (1)李雷喜欢小孩,她想去帮助孩子们学读书。
    (2)陈欢希望去给老人们读报纸和讲故事,他认为我们应该关心老人,每个人都会老。
    (3)刘小飞准备下周去打扫城市公园,但他患了感冒并且发烧,为了让他早日康复,请你给他两三条建议。
    March is a mnth fr us t learn frm Lei Feng.The students in Lnghui Middle Schl plan t d sme vlunteer wrk.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:A
    解析:What’s wrng with yu, Ben ?
    2.答案:C
    解析:What were yu ding when the phne rang?
    3.答案:A
    解析:Let’s g t the hspital t cheer up the sick peple.
    4.答案:B
    解析:Culd yu please sweep the flr?
    5.答案:A
    解析:Where did yu g last Saturday?
    6.答案:C
    解析:
    7.答案:B
    解析:M: Gd afternn, Dctr Lee.
    W: Gd afternn. What’s the matter with yu?
    M: I fell ff my bike and brke my knee this mrning.
    W: Let me check. Hmm, it isn’t very serius, Take the medicine after breakfast in the mrning and after dinner in the evening.
    M: Thank yu, Dctr Lee.
    W: Yu’re welcme.
    8.答案:A
    解析:
    9.答案:A
    解析:M:Hell, Tina. Clean-up Day is cming. Please help t cme up with sme gd ideas.
    W:OK, Rbert. Let me see. Hw abut putting up sme signs?
    M:That sunds gd. I’ll put them up and let mre peple knw the imprtance f envirnment.
    W:All right. We can make sme ntices, t. I’ll hand them ut with Vince in the street.
    M:Gd idea. Let’s d it well tgether.
    W:N prblem.
    10.答案:B
    解析:
    11.答案:A
    解析:
    12.答案:C
    解析:M: Betty, I can’t find my ping-png bat. But I will have a P.E. class tmrrw.
    W: Tny, yu lent yur ping-png bat t me tw weeks ag. That’s why yu culdn’t find it.
    M: Oh, by the way, did yu see my math ntebk? I culdn’t find it, either.
    W: I’m nt sure. Maybe it’s in the living rm.
    M: Why?
    W: Because yu did yur math hmewrk there yesterday.
    M: Oh, yu’re right. Thanks.
    W: Yu’re welcme.
    13.答案:A
    解析:
    14.答案:C
    解析:
    15.答案:A
    解析:W: Li Ming, why didn’t yu finish yur hmewrk?
    M: Srry, Mrs. Liu. Last night while I was ding my hmewrk, the lights went ut.
    W: Why didn’t yu g ut t buy a candle?
    M: Oh, I had n mney t buy it.
    W: Well, weren’t yur parents at hme?
    M: N, my grandma was ill. They bth went t the hspital t lk after her.
    W: Why didn’t yu d it this mrning?
    M: Err, this mrning my alarm didn’t g ff. When I gt up, it was a quarter past eight. S I came t schl withut finishing my hmewrk.
    16.答案:A
    解析:
    17.答案:A
    解析:
    18.答案:B
    解析:
    19.答案:C
    解析:
    20.答案:C
    解析:Last week I went t an art shw. A painting caught my eyes. T my surprise, Steven, ne f my students, drew it. Steven liked painting and he was talented in painting. He culd easily understand what I taught in class. But he was frm a pr family. He didn’t have mney t buy paper fr painting. S smetimes I gave him sme. He practiced painting hard. And he ften shwed his paintings t the class. Every summer vacatin, he came t brrw sme art bks frm me. When the new term began, he shwed sme f his paintings t me. I felt surprised that they were s gd. Later he went t a famus art university. After finishing schl, he still tried his best t imprve himself. His hard wrk and strng mind made him successful.
    21.答案:C
    解析:a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指;/零冠词。第一个空,What's the matter with sb?"某人怎么了?"固定搭配。第二个空,泛指一张X光片。X-ray是以元音音素/e/开头,用an修饰。故选:C。
    22.答案:A
    解析:考查连词的辨析。s that表示"以便"; in rder t表示"为了",后面跟动词原形; as lng as表示"只要"。根据句意"格林先生早起是为了赶早班车",可知早起的目的是为了赶早班车,所以这里用s that引导的目的状语从句。故选:A。
    23.答案:B
    解析:考查动词的固定搭配.句意"王先生过去常常开车上班,但是现在他习惯于乘车上班."used t d sth过去常常做某事,be used t ding sth习惯于做某事.都是固定搭配.根据题干Mr. Wang used t ______ t wrk, but nw he gets used t ______ t wrk.可知为王先生过去常常开车上班,但是现在他习惯于乘车上班.故选B.
    24.答案:B
    解析:根据观察和分析可知题干使用了have truble ding sth句型结构,意思是"做某事有困难"。lk(看)是不及物动词,后面不能接宾语,本题正确答案是B。故选:B。
    25.答案:A
    解析:s+adj.+that+句子"如此……以致于";such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that+句子; "太……而不能"; "和……一样";根据题干,可知A正确。故选:A。
    26.答案:C
    解析:考查特殊疑问句。hw abut ……怎么样呢;Culd yu你可以……吗;Why dn’t yu你何不;Dn't别,不要。根据"It’s a little far frm yur hme t the farm."可知,农场离家远,说明此处建议乘坐公交车,横线后是动词原形,应用"Why dn't yu d sth?"来提建议。故选C。
    27.答案:B
    解析:Sure当然可以;N prblem没问题;Srry, I can't抱歉,我不能;N, yu can't不,你不能。根据Culd yu please wash my clthes fr me?(你能帮我洗一下衣服吗?)可知,对方要求帮忙,结合I cut my finger and I'm trying nt t get it wet.(我割破了手指,尽量不弄湿它。)可知,此处表示拒绝,C项"抱歉,我不能"符合题意。故选:C。
    28.答案:C
    解析:根据语境,可知要用过去进行时,其结构为was/were +ding。故选:C。
    29.答案:B
    解析:考查动词短语词义。句意:吸烟对你的健康有害。你是对的。我决定放弃它。根据前句句意可知,因为吸烟有害,所以要放弃吸烟。故选:B。
    30.答案:B
    解析:A.imprtance重要性;B.develpment发展;C.independence独立。根据常识可知科学技术改变生活,使生活更容易。故选:B。
    31.答案:B
    解析:考查动词。句意:有时我们会头痛。knw知道;have有;make制作。have a headache,固定短语,意为"头疼"。故选B。
    32.答案:A
    解析:考查连词。句意:如果我们头痛该怎么办?if如果;s因此;but但是。根据What shuld we d…we have a headache?(……我们头痛该怎么办?)可知,如果我们头痛该怎么办,符合语境。故选A。
    33.答案:B
    解析:考查不定代词。句意:头痛不是一种疾病,但它可能表明你身体的某些部位出了问题。nthing什么也没有;smething某物;everything一切。根据A headache is nt a disease,but it may shw that…in yur bdy is wrng.(头痛不是一种疾病,但它可能表明你身体的……出了问题。)可知,头痛不是一种疾病,但它可能表明你身体的某个部位出了问题,符合语境。故选B。
    34.答案:C
    解析:考查名词。句意:我们每个月可能不止一次头痛。many许多;much许多;mre更多。mre than,固定短语,意为"不止,超过"。故选C。
    35.答案:C
    解析:考查名词。句意:通常发烧或其他疾病会引起头痛。excuses借口;cases案例;illnesses疾病。根据Usually a fever r sme ther…may cause headaches. (通常发烧或其他……会引起头痛。)可知,发烧或其他的疾病会引起头痛,符合语境。故选C。
    36.答案:B
    解析:考查情态动词。句意:当你睡眠不足时,你可能会头痛。needn't不必要;can't不能;shuldn't不应该。根据Yu may get a headache when yu…get enugh sleep.(当你……得到足够的睡眠,你可能会头痛。)可知,当你不能得到足够的睡眠时,你可能会头痛。故选B。
    37.答案:C
    解析:考查连词。句意:头痛之后该怎么办呢?althugh尽管;befre在……之前;after在……之后。根据What shuld yu d then…yu have a headache?(头痛……该怎么办呢?)以及最后一段给出的建议可知,头痛之后应该怎么办?故选C。
    38.答案:B
    解析:考查冠词。句意:你应该躺下来好好休息。the定冠词;a不定冠词;an不定冠词。have a gd rest,固定短语,意为"好好休息"。故选B。
    39.答案:B
    解析:考查短语。句意:你不应该饿着肚子做太多运动。t many太多(修饰可数名词复数);t much太多(修饰不可数名词);much t太(修饰形容词或副词)。exercise(锻炼),不可数名词。故选B。
    40.答案:A
    解析:考查情态动词。句意:如果你经常头痛,你需要去看医生。need需要;shuld应该;culd能够。根据t see a dctr(去看医生)可知,空处的词后面能够接动词不定式。need t d sth.需要做某事,符合语境。故选A。
    41.答案: ×
    解析:根据第1段"In July,2021,China carries ut (实行) the "duble reductin" plicy (双减政策) fr students in primary and middle schls."(2021年7月,中国对中小学生实行"双减"政策。)可知,双减政策是适用于中小学学生,不是各类学校学生。故答案为×。
    42.答案: √
    解析:根据第2段"Wang Lei,13,Shanghai"(王磊,13日,上海)可知,王磊是一名来自上海的13岁学生。故答案为√。
    43.答案: ×
    解析:根据第5段"I d my hmewrk f all subjects fr less than ne hur every day."(我每天做所有科目的作业不到一个小时。)可知,李欣每天做所有科目的家庭作业的时间不到一个小时。故答案为×。
    44.答案: ×
    解析:根据第7段"The gd thing abut the 'duble reductin' is that we have mre interesting subjects. "("双减"的好处是我们有了更多有趣的科目。)可知,张辉认为"双减"的好处是有更多有趣的科目,不是考试更少,故答案为×。
    45.答案: √
    解析:根据第2段"Wang Lei,13,Shanghai"(王磊,13日,上海)第4段"Li Xin,11,Changsha"(李欣,11日,长沙)和第6段"Zhang Hui,14,Beijing"(张辉,14日,北京)可知,李欣是三个学生中最小的。故答案为√。
    46.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据表格中的“Dates: 30th July—8th August”可知演出时间为7月30日到8月8日,共计10天。故选A。
    47.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据表格中的“Family Packages: $120 fr 4 tickets (7 p.m. shws)”可知,家庭套餐在晚上4个人的票价是120美元。故选C。
    48.答案:C
    解析:
    49.答案:B
    解析:
    50.答案:C
    解析:
    51.答案:B
    解析:
    52.答案:A
    解析:
    53.答案:C
    解析:
    54.答案:B
    解析:
    55.答案:C
    解析:
    56.答案:①vegetables②at least③Exercise④in the sun⑤wrk
    解析:①根据文章第二段第二句 "Have mre fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk." 可知,多吃水果、蔬菜、鱼、蛋和牛奶。故正确答案为 vegetables。
    ②根据文章第三段第三句 Usually, yu must sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day, r yu will get dark circles under the eyes. 可知,你每天必须至少睡七到八个小时。故正确答案为 at least。
    ③根据文章第四段第一句 Exercise eyes every day. 可知,每天锻炼眼睛。故正确答案为 Exercise。
    ④根据文章第五段第四句 Dn't read r write in the sun. 可知,不要在阳光下阅读或写作。故正确答案为 in the sun。
    ⑤根据文章第五段最后一句 T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer can als cause eyes tired, s a gd rest is required. 可知,过多的阅读、写作、看电视或使用电脑也会导致眼睛疲劳。故正确答案为 wrk。
    57.答案:①busier②classes③Others④cmpete⑤in
    解析:①考查形容词。句意:如今,中国儿童有时在周末比工作日更繁忙,因为他们必须上很多课。根据语境可知,比较级+than,故用busy的比较级形式busier。故填busier。
    ②考查名词。句意:如今,中国儿童有时在周末比工作日更繁忙,因为他们必须上很多课。根据语境可知,many+可数名词的复数形式,因为class的结尾字母为s,所以它的复数形式是加es。故填classes。
    ③考查代词。句意:还有一些人在进行体育锻炼,此处表泛指另一些人。故填Others。
    ④考查动词。句意:其他人正在练习体育运动,这样他们就可以竞争并获胜。此处与win保持一致,属并列谓语,所以要用动词cmpete,can后接动词原形。故答案为cmpete。
    ⑤考查介词。句意:然而,这种情况不仅仅发生在中国。China前用介词in。故填in。
    58.答案:①What were yu ding (this mrning)
    ②What’s the matter/the truble/wrng (with yur grandpa/ him)/What happened t him
    ③Thank yu/Thanks
    ④What/Hw abut yu
    ⑤See yu (tmrrw)
    解析:
    59.答案:
    ①但是如果你在白天总是感到困倦,这将不利于你的学习。
    ②First f all, we shuld eat mre fruits and vegetables and less unhealthy fd.
    ③其次,呼吸新鲜空气对我们来说也是必要的。
    ④记住每天至少喝8杯水。
    ⑤eight hurs f sleep is enugh fr students.
    解析:本文介绍了对于“春困”的一些好的建议。
    ①“but”译为“但是”;“if”译为“如果”,“yu”译为“你”,“always”译为“总是”,“feel”译为“感到”,“sleepy”译为“困倦的”,“in the daytime”译为“在白天”,“it”译为“它,这”,“will”译为“将要”,“be harmful t”译为“对……有害,不利于”,“yur”译为“你的”,“study”译为“学习”,故填:但是如果你在白天总是感到困倦,这将不利于你的学习。
    ②“首先”译为“first f all”, “我们”译为“we”,“应该”译为“shuld”,“多吃”译为“eat mre”,“水果”译为“fruits”, “蔬菜”译为“vegetables”,“少吃”译为“eat less”,可以共用一个动词,省去一个“eat”,“不健康的”译为“unhealthy”,“食物”译为“fd”,注意首字母大写,故填First f all, we shuld eat mre fruits and vegetables and less unhealthy fd.
    ③“secnd”译为“其次”,“get”译为“得到”,“sme”译为“一些”,“fresh air”译为“新鲜的空气”,“get sme fresh air”译为“呼吸新鲜空气”,“is”译为“是”,“als”译为“也”,“necessary”译为“必要的”,“fr”译为“对于”,“us”译为“我们”,故填:其次,呼吸新鲜空气对我们来说也是必要的。
    ④“remember”译为“记住”,“drink”译为“喝”,“at least”译为“至少”,“8 glasses f water”译为“八杯水”,“a day”译为“一天”,故填:记住每天至少喝8杯水。
    ⑤“8个小时的睡眠”译为“eight hurs f sleep”,“足够的”译为“enugh”,“对于”译为“fr”,“学生”译为“students”,“8小时的睡眠”做主语,谓语动词选择“is”,注意前面是“,”,后面开头小写,故填eight hurs f sleep is enugh fr students.
    60.答案:
    March is a mnth fr us t learn frm Lei Feng. The students in lnghui Middle Schl plan t d sme vlunteer wrk.
    Li Lei likes kids, and he wants t help children learn t read bks. Chen Huan hpes t the ld peple's hme t read newspapers and tell stries t them. He thinks we shuld care abut the ld, and everyne will be ld. Liu Xiafei is ging t clean the city park next week, but he has a cld and a fever. I tell her that she wn't be srry. She will have a chance t vlunteer in the future. Nw the mst imprtant thing fr her is t make herself better. She shuld lie dwn and have a rest, drink mre water, and she had better see a dctr.
    解析:【高分句型一】He thinks we shuld care abut the ld peple,everyne will get ld.他认为我们应该关心老人,每个人都会老。He thinks +宾语从句。
    【高分句型二】I suggest that he shuld see a dctr.我建议他应该去看医生。I suggest that+宾语从句。
    Tickets Infrmatin
    Dates;30th July ﹣ 8th August
    Mn.﹣Fri.10 am.,7 p.m.
    Sat.﹣ Sun.10 a m.,2 p.m.,7 p.m.
    Venue:Happy Theatre
    Duratin:1.5 hurs
    Ticket prices: $25 per child r adult (day shws)
    $35 per child r adult (evening shws)
    Family Packages: $ 85 fr 4 tickets (10 a.m.,2 )
    $120 fr 4 tickets (7 )
    Tel:628﹣456﹣865
    NOTICES
    DANCE &MUSIC
    Jazz and hip﹣hp music
    Time:6~8 Tuesday and Saturday
    Place:Sally's Dance Club,32 Admiral Rad
    $15 each class
    A GREEN CITY
    Help make the city greener by planting trees
    Time:10~11:30 Saturday
    Place:Fxdale Park
    All ages are welcme.
    SWEET THINGS
    Learn t make cakes with Anne
    Time:3~5 Sunday
    Place:Sunnyside Kitchen,3 A Baker Street(behind Sunnyside Hall)
    All ages are welcme.
    $5 fr ingredients
    Tips fr lking after yur eyes
    Pay mre attentin t yur diet.
    ◆Have mre fresh fruits,①________,fish,eggs and milk.
    ◆Take Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
    Have a regular sleep.
    Sleep fr ②________ 7 t 8 hurs every day.
    ③________ eyes every day.
    Blink the eyes regularly.
    Use yur eyes in right ways.
    ◆Dn't rub the eyes.
    ◆Dn't read r write ④________.
    ◆Dn't read,write,watch TV r ⑤________ n the cmputer t much.

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