江苏省南京师范大学附属中学树人学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开选择题(共50分)
(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)
一、听力(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为的最合适的答案。请在听到“滴”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1 What time was the meeting?
A. B. C.
2. Which wman is Ann’s aunt?
A. B. C.
3. What is the man ging t have?
A. B. C.
4. What des Jim d nw?
A. B. C.
5. Where is Pat’s favrite bk?
A. Next t the guitar. B. On the table. C. Under his schlbag.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间作答。
听一段对话,回答第6-7小题。答题完毕,请耐心等待“滴”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
6. What is the prgram abut?
A. Sprts. B. Travel. C. Music.
7. Hw lng des the prgram last?
A. Half an hur. B. An hur. C. An hur and a half.
听第一篇短文,回答第8-10小题。请根据内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“滴”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
8. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday
9. A. subway B. bus C. car
10. A. hat B. water C. ticket
听第二篇短文,回答11-15题。
11. Where did Hans Slane cme frm?
A. Ireland. B. Sctland. C. England.
12. What did Hans d in Jamaica?
A. He met many peple.
B. He wrked as a dctr.
C. He learned abut animals and plants.
13. What did Hans d with the drinking chclate back in Lndn?
A. He added water t it. B. He put milk in it. C. He gave it up.
14. What did Hans like ding mst?
A. Writing. B. Making drinks. C. Cllecting bjects.
15. When did peple first g t the British Museum?
A. In 1687. B. In 1753. C. In 1759.
二、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1. This message is fr students wh ________.
A. want t write things fr thers t read.
B. have extra writing classes in rm 3B.
C. have new ideas fr being schl writers.
D. want t read articles in the schl magazine.
2. Which sentence is likely(可能)t be spken by Americans?
A. David Beckham is a ppular sccer star.
B. The shps all have big sales befre Christmas.
C. It desn’t rain ften in this city in autumn.
D. The hliday begins n July 1st.
3. The pictures in Nancy’s bks are as beautiful as ________ in Suzy’s.
A. theyB. the nesC. theseD. them
4. Please wait patiently because it will take him ________ befre he gets everything ready.
A. smetimesB. smetimeC. sme timeD. sme times
5. What a fantastic time Tm and Jerry have ________ with each ther during lunchtime!
A. t chatB. chattingC. chatD. chatted
6. —Gerge, what d yu think f the air plane fd?
—It is nt really as tasteless as peple describe nline.
What des “-less” mean in the wrd “tasteless”?
A. lessB. full fC. withutD. nt much
7. —Culd yu tell me when yu ________ Nanjing?
—I’m nt sure. When I ________, I will call yu.
A. arrive; reachB. reach; get tC. get t; arriveD. reach; arrive at
8. —Helen, d yu knw hw t add TED t my Huawei Mate 60?
—It’s easy. Just fllw the ________.
A. instructinsB. messagesC. advertisementsD. infrmatin
9. My cusin Andrew will have tw mnths ________ this summer, s he decides t take a curse ________ driving.
A. fr; nB. in; frC. ff; inD. away; abut
10. —I think Lessn Tw is ________ Lessn One.
—I can’t agree mre. It’s much mre difficult.
A. nt s easy asB. easier thanC. as difficult asD. less difficult than
11. The mid-term exam is arund the crner. I am spending as much time as I can ________ fr it these days.
A. preparingB. prepareC. t prepareD. t preparing
12. —Hw lng can I ________ this nvel The Red-Headed League?
—Only tw weeks! Lisa als wants t read it.
A. brrwB. lendC. returnD. keep
13. —Hw lng will yu stay there? I’m ging t miss yu, dear.
—I feel ________ the same. I will be back as sn as pssible.
A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriuslyD. prperly
14. In nrthern cities, mst families ________ central heating (供暖) when decrating their huses because f the cld weather in winter.
A. put inB. put upC. put nD. put ut
15. —Srry, Ann. I’m afraid I can’t g t the music shw given by Jay Chu.
—________ Wh knws when he will cme next time?
A. It desn’t matter.B. What a pity!
C. D as yu like.D. N prblem.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are yu ne f thse students wh are just gd at math? If yu are, yu shuld highly cnsider jining yur schl’s math ____16____ and cmpetitins.
But, why? Why shuld yu “waste yur afternns with math?” It’s because yu’ll gain s much ____17____ this. Yu’ll get t experience sme amazing things that many f yur classmates will nt get t. Even thugh they may seem r lk ____18____, it’s nt all that bad.
Math club gives me precius memries.
Sme f my mst favrite memries f the days back in middle schl were thrugh math club-Math Cunts-and cmpetitins. I ____19____ being s excited t stay at the htel with my friends, unable t sleep that first night because f the nervusness f cmpeting the mrning after.
____20____ makes perfect.
I learned this simple idea thrugh all thse Friday afternns spent with my Math Cunts team, practicing fr tw hurs ____21____. With the same gals in ur minds-g t state and qualify fr natinals-we practiced hard. And even after the practice, sme students stayed arund trying t wrk ut the prblems.
Having a gd time with my friends.
Even thugh we were thse “nerdy” kids wh were simply gd at math, we were just like all ____22____ middle schl kids when it came t having fun. We tk breaks tgether ging t the schl vending machine t buy a bag f chips and ____23____ arund in the hallway. I remember the mrning f the cmpetitin, we had a snwball fight (even thugh we weren’t suppsed t), and a snwball kncked my glasses ____24____ my face. Because f the heavy snw, it tk 5 minutes fr 10 kids t find the pair f glasses.
Skills fr future.
S, why jin math clubs? By ding s, yu will gain cnfidence, learn frm yur mistakes, and knw what it feels like t be pressured. ____25____, I’ve never had truble in any f my math classes in high schl because I gained the ability t learn and digest the new math skills very quickly.
16.
A. lessnsB. classesC. teamsD. clubs
17.
A. byB. inC. thrughD. f
18.
A. bringB. interestingC. bredD. interested
19
A. frgetB. rememberC. keepD. like
20.
A. ExercisesB. MathC. PracticeD. Teams
21.
A. dailyB. weeklyC. mnthlyD. yearly
22.
A. any therB. anyC. antherD. the ther
23.
A. runB. runningC. t runD. ran
24.
A. ffB. dwnC. ntD. ver
25.
A. HweverB. AlsC. LuckilyD. Instead
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Summer Camp at CFHS
Basketball
Elle Camp Ftball
Danis Field Huse Mike Jnes Ftball Camp
Cach (教练): Erwin Claggett Grade Schl
Grades: 6-8 Fee-free
$120 June 18-22 (8:00 am.-1:00 p.m.)
• June 11-14 (9:00 :00 p.m.) Glf
•July 9-12 (9:00 :00 p.m.) Grade Schl Glf Camp
Day Camp Cach: Sctt Gilbert & Missuri Bluffs
Danis Field Huse $150
Cach: Erwin Claggett June 4-7 (5:00 pm.-7:30 p.m.)
Grades 3-8
•June 18-21 (9:00 :00 p.m.)
•July 16-19 (9:00 :00 p.m.)
Wrestling
Grade Schl Wrestling Camp
Danis Field Huse Wrestling Rm
July 9-12, 2019
$50.00
Cach: Jn Ott
jtt@sluh.rg
(314) 458-9330
Register (登记) by June 1 t receive a T-shirt.
Grades K-8 (N wrestling experience required)
Jn Ott is a 2x Missuri High Schl State champin and was an Academic All- Big-Ten at Nrthwestern University.
He has 11 years f high schl caching experience and is the funder (创办人) and head cach f the St. Luis Jesuit Wrestling Club.
26. If Alex desn’t have mney t pay fr his summer camp, which camp can he chse?
A. Glf.B. Ftball.C. Basketball.D. Wrestling.
27. If Rb is free between June 3th and 8th, which camp can he chse?
A. Glf.B. Ftball.C. Basketball.D. Wrestling.
28. Julie really likes wrestling and she registered n May 30th, what did she get?
A. A T-shirt.B. A hat.C. Free lessns.D. A shirt.
B
Jim and Jack came frm a small twn. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and gd at making pts (罐子).
They heard city peple liked pts, s they decided t sell their pts t a big city. Thrugh mre than ten years f hard wrk, they made the best pts in the twn. They hired a ship t take all the pts t the city.
Unluckily, the ship met a strng strm n the way. After the strm, the ship landed. All the pts were brken int pieces. The tw men’s dream f becming rich was brken alng with the pts.
Jim suggested that they shuld stay in a htel fr the night and walk arund the city t enjy the sights the next day. Jack lked at Jim in pain and asked, “Yu still want t g arund the city? Dn’t yu shw any care t these pts? We wrked s hard t make them!” “We are unlucky enugh t lse the pts. We will be mre unlucky if we lse happiness,” Jim said calmly.
Jack thught fr a while and ndded. The next day, he fllwed Jim arund the city and had a gd time fr a few days. During their stay in the city, they fund by accident that peple there decrated their walls with things that lked like what they used t make pts. S Jim and Jack used the brken pts t make msaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sld them t the city peple. In this way, they made much mney and returned hme happily.
29. Where did Jim and Jack cme frm?
A. A city.B. A twn.C. A ship.D. A htel.
30. Which is a crrect rder f the fllwing sentences accrding t the stry?
①The pts were brken int pieces.
②Jim and Jack walked arund the city.
③Jim and Jack made msaic titles.
④The ship met a strng strm.
⑤Jim advised Jack t stay in the htel fr ne night.
A. ①③④②⑤B. ④①⑤②③C. ④⑤①③②D. ①⑤③④②
31. What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A. Knwledge is pwer.
B. It never rains but it purs.
C. Where there is an active mind, there is hpe.
D. The grass is always greener n the ther side.
C
Yu may nt like it, but learning English is necessary if yu want t succeed abrad. Nt just that, yu have t shw yur knwledge f the English language n ne f the tw majr English prficiency (水平) examinatins: the IELTS (雅思) r the TOEFL (托福).
Which test yu shuld take depends n yur gal. The TOEFL remains the tp exam in the US. But the IELTS is ppular in the US but it is already the liked better test in the UK and Australia.
There are als differences in the examinatins themselves. They bth measure (测试) the fur main language requirements: speaking, reading, writing and listening. Hwever, the exams are very different in their frm and methdlgy (方法).
“Cmpared with the TOEFL, the IELTS test requires yu t actually have a grasp (掌握) f the language and an ability t use it, rather than simply being well prepared fr the test,” explains IELTS examiner Julian Fisher.
The key reasns fr this are that the IELTS exam requires fill-in answers as ppsed t (相对于) multiple chice (选择题), and its speaking sectin is dne with a real examiner instead f a cmputer. The examinee is given a tpic related t daily life.
“The face-t-face interview with a trained speaker f English allws fr cmmunicative interactin (交流互动), which reflects (反应) real academic (学术的) and wrkplace situatins,” said senir exam marketing fficer Pang Shuai.
What scres d I need?
Fr the IELTS, a band scre f 5 t 7 is fine fr the majrity f undergraduate and pst-graduate prgrams. Fr tp schls, yu will prbably need at least a 7.
When it cmes t the TOEFL, there is a range (范围). It all depends n the clleges. Medicre (普通的) schls will let yu get by with a scre as lw as 60. Fr a tp-tier university, n the ther hand, yu will need t scre upwards f 100 pints n yur TOEFL.
32. What des Paragraph 2 suggest?
A. In the US, the TOEFL scre is nt as imprtant as it nce was.
B. IELTS is mre widely accepted than TOEFL by US schls.
C. The TOEFL scre is liked better in Australian universities.
D. Universities in the UK mainly see students’ IELTS scres.
33. Which f the fllwing is a difference between the TOEFL and the IELTS?
A. The TOEFL checks fur English skills while IELTS desn’t.
B. The IELTS tests fcus mre n test-taking skills.
C. There are n fill-in answers in the TOEFL tests.
D. The IELTS interview s test-takers n the cmputer.
34. What des Pang Shuai think f the face-t-face interview?
A. Mre exams shuld take this exam frm.
B. It is a useful skill in ne’s studies and at wrk.
C. This exam frm can make test-takers mre relaxed.
D. A test-taker can scre high simply by preparing well.
35. If yu want t g t a tp university in the UK r US, ________.
A. a 7 n the IELTS is prbably a must
B. a scre f 60 n the TOEFL is enugh
C. yu shuld take bth the TOEFL and IELTS
D. yu need a 7.5 n the IELTS fr pst-graduate prgrams
非选择题(共50分)
五、填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)根据括号中所给音标、汉语及英文释义写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~55的相应位置上。
36. The dctr ________ (建议) my father nt t smke any mre last week.
37. Jhn is 14 years ld and he is in ________ (年级) Eight at Rcky Muntain High Schl.
38. After I ________ (after a lng time) gt back n the highway, I fund there was n gas at all.
39. Justin’s parents always travel abrad ________ /’djʊərɪŋ/ the summer hliday.
40. —What d I need t make a thank-yu card?
—Yu need sme paper, glue and a pair f ________ (剪刀).
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56~60的相应位置上。
41. If yu want sme ________ (far) infrmatin abut ur cmmunity, please visit ur hme page.
42. We prepare t buy a new dress fr Lisa, but we dn’t knw the exact ________ (high) f her.
43. Yu’d better ________ (nt be) crazy abut blind bxes, r yu can’t stp buying them.
44. The ________ (win) f this year’s Asian Games Diving Cmpetitin are Quan and Chen.
45. The camel’s feet, well suitable fr dry sand, are ________ (use) n mud.
C)根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61~65的相应位置上。
46. 长着圆圆脸和笑眯眯的眼睛的女孩是我的朋友Millie。(…with…is…)
________________________________________________________
47. 她很乐意助人,并且随时准备帮助他人。(ready t…)
________________________________________________________
48. 在所有的学科中,她最喜欢艺术。(like…best)
________________________________________________________
49. 她比她班上其他学生画得好得多。(than any ther...)
________________________________________________________
50. 她不仅读关于绘画的书,而且也上绘画课。(nt nly... but als...)
________________________________________________________
D)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯(其中有一项是多余的),并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66~70的相应位置上。
Everyne wants t reach success in their life, dn’t they? Even as a teenager, yu can be successful in yur life; it really isn’t that hard. Here are sme steps that help yu.
*____51____ Try yur best fr excellence at schl: listen t the teachers and fllw their advice t get gd grades. Ding s will help yu get int a better university. ____52____
* Vlunteering can imprve yur experience. ____53____ Find vlunteer chances that interest yu. Fr example, if yu lve animals, vlunteer at an animal centre. If yu lve helping the envirnment, plant trees r pick up litter. ____54____
* Lve yur parents and learn hw t get n well with yur parents. They’re there t help yu be the best that yu can be. ____55____ Share yur happiness and value yur parents’ pinins. Keep in mind that they d the things because they care abut yu.
A. That will help yu t have a bright future.
B. D smething yu can t shw that yu are thankful.
C. Helping thers is helping urselves.
D. N matter hw bring yur schl life is nw, it’ll help yu be a successful persn in the future.
E. When yu help thers, it will make yu feel better abut yurself.
F. It can als make yu happier.
六、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第71~80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71~80的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Times have changed, but falling asleep in class is still a cmmn ccurrence (常事) amng students.
Why d students smetimes fall asleep in class? An bvius reasn is lack f sleep. Hwever, there are als causes fr getting t little sleep.
Hmewrk is a daily ccurrence fr mst students, ne that can take three t fur hurs per night. A student wh wants t be able t take part in any activity besides hmewrk must stay up late t fit everything in. Club activities, sprts, cmputer-game playing, and TV viewing, fr example, all make students have less time fr bth hmewrk and sleep. Smetimes students lack sleep because f after-schl jbs fr their families.
Physical prblems can als cause students t fall asleep in class. Fr example, insmnia (失眠), which may keep a student up at night, causing exhaustin (疲惫不堪) during class hurs, is a serius prblem. Medical evidence als supprts the idea that each persn has a bdy clck that helps t decide his r her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these bdy clcks dn’t always wrk accrding t schl timetables.
The effects f falling asleep in class can be quite serius. First f all, sleeping in class is nt a gd way t endear (使受喜爱) yurself t teachers. And ther students may make jkes abut thse wh sleep in class. Hwever, the mst harmful effect f sleeping in class is missing ut n imprtant pints. In the lng run, sleepers may end up failing classes.
Since students are prbably nt ging t deal with the prblem, falling asleep in class will prbably remain an all-t-cmmn ccurrence. It will cntinue until mre teens find a way t balance their persnal and scial lives with schl and wrk n their wn, while still finding enugh time t sleep.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81~90的相应位置上。
When yu g t the park, yu might ntice many lder peple listening t audibks (有声书) i____66____ f reading paper bks. Audibks have becme quite ppular these days. Why are mre and mre peple chsing audibks ver traditinal bks? Is listening t an audibk just a____67____ beneficial (有益的) as reading a bk?
Reading needs us t fcus (集中) all ur attentin n the wrds in a bk, and we als need t find time and a place t sit dwn and read. Hwever, yu can listen t audibks a____68____ and anywhere yu like, and it gives yur eyes a break, t.
B____69____ the big questin is, d we get knwledge frm audibks as effectively (有效地) as we d frm paper bks? Researchers did an experiment (实验) t find the answer. V____70____ in grup ne were asked t listen t an audibk while vlunteers in grup tw read a bk f the same cntent (内容). It turned ut that they recalled the same amunt (量) f i____71____, whether they listened t it r read it.
A____72____ study published in the Jurnal f Neurscience further supprted (支持) the result abve. In the study, researchers scanned (扫描) peple’s brains when they listened t and read bks. The result shwed that listening t audibks activates (激活) almst the s____73____ parts f the brain as reading des.
Hwever, sme peple still b____74____ that they learn better frm reading paper bks. One reasn m____75____ be that when we listen t audibks, we are ften multitasking (处理多个任务). “If yu’re trying t learn while ding tw things, yu’re nt ging t learn as well,” Daniel Willingham, a prfessr f psychlgy at the University f Virginia, tld The New Yrk Times.
七、书面表达(满分10分)
76. 假如你是Chris,你学校学生会主席想要让学生们的学校生活更加丰富多彩,现在向全校学生征集建议。请根据下面海报要求,给学生会主席写一封建议书。
注意:
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.短文必须包括所有内容要点,语言顺畅,意思连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;
3.词数80左右,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chairpersn,
I’m a student in Grade 8. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my ideal schl life. I hpe my ideas will be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
ChrisThe Acting Class f a Summer Schl
Time: frm 9:45 t 11:45 n 8.________
Cst: £12.50
Transprt: by 9.________
The thing fr the first class; 10.________
Free ht and cld drinks!
All students writers
Please cme t rm 3B at 1 p.m. tday with ideas fr articles t put in the schl magazine.
Intrductin
Times have changed, but falling asleep in class happens ____56____.
Causes
Lack f sleep
◆T ____57____ ding their hmewrk, students may have t wrk three t fur hurs every night.
◆T take part in ____58____ and finish hmewrk, students may stay up late.
◆T spare time fr after-schl jbs, students may nt have ____59____ time t sleep.
Physical prblems
◆Insmnia may ____60____ students frm falling asleep at night.
◆Students’ bdy clcks d nt always ____61____ their schl timetables.
Effects
◆Teachers will nt ____62____ the students wh sleep in class.
◆It is ____63____ that students will laugh at thse wh sleep in class.
◆Students wh sleep t much in class may ____64____ in their study.
Cnclusin
The prblem will nt be slved until students ____65____ can manage their lives, deal with their| schl and wrk, and then still have time t sleep.
Need Yur Ideas
Hi, guys!
Thanks fr supprting ur Students’ Unin.
T make ur schl a better place, please write t us and talk abut yur ideal schl life.
●What d yu think f yur schl life nw?
●What after-schl activities wuld yu like?
●What d yu want t d with yur friends?
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