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甘肃省白银市2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.I tried ________ Indian meal with my family yesterday. It was delicius.
A./B.aC.anD.the
2.Many daily things in America are made ________ China.
A.fB.frmC.inD.by
3.—Hw was yur experience climbing Munt Huang?
—I didn’t believe I culd d it ________ I gt t the tp.
A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when
4.The mther lked at her children angrily withut saying ________.
A.anythingB.everythingC.smethingD.nthing
5.The App is free t dwnlad. Yu ________ pay fr it.
A.shuldB.mustC.shuldn’tD.needn’t
6.The huse in Picture ________ is n the right f the tree.
A.B.C.D.
7.Smething must be dne t stp waste water frm puring int the sea ________.
A.crrectlyB.nrmallyC.plitelyD.directly
8.—D yu knw ________ Mrs. White came t schl late this mrning?
—Her car was brken, s she had t walk t schl.
A.whyB.hwC.whenD.where
9.Many peple ________ the by fr his great curage when he faces difficulties.
A.treatB.admireC.punishD.warn
10.—_______ is the htel frm the airprt?
—It's abut 10 miles.
A.Hw lngB.Hw ften.C.Hw far.D.Hw much
11.The girl _______ me plitely that her grandmther was nt at hme.
A.tldB.tellsC.tell.D.is telling
12.I find it _______ t take the subway t visit ur city because it can take me anywhere I want t g easily.
A.fascinatingB.inexpensiveC.uncrwdedD.cnvenient
13.The envirnment is much better than befre because the gvernment ________ a lt f trees in the past few years.
A.plantsB.has plantedC.was plantingD.will plant
14.—D yu knw the meaning f this wrd?
—N, I dn’t. Let’s ________ the wrd in the dictinary.
A.put nB.lay utC.cut dwnD.lk up
15.—Wuld yu mind lending me yur strybk?
—________. I have read it already.
A.It’s up t yuB.Of curseC.Certainly ntD.I’m nt sure
16.What can yu knw frm the ntice?
A.The reprt is n Saturday.
B.The reprt is in the schl hall.
C.The reprt is nly fr students.
D.The reprt is abut learning Chinese well.
17.It’s plite f us t avid ________ t much nise when thers are sleeping.
A.makeB.makingC.t makeD.t making
18.Mike likes chemistry because he thinks his chemistry teacher is ________ than any ther teacher in his class.
A.mre humrusB.the mre humrus
C.mst humrusD.the mst humrus
19.The light in Bill’s rm is still n. I wnder ________.
—Maybe at midnight again.
A.where he studiesB.wh helps him study
C.why he studies s hardD.when he will stp studying
20.Which f the fllwing shws that yu can’t walk acrss the rad?
A.B.C.D.
21.Mr. White has been in China fr ver five years. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.abutB.mre thanC.alreadyD.nearly
22.It’s very nice f yu t d s. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.luckyB.happyC.kindD.excited
23.Lily, hw many classes d yu have every day? (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.lessnsB.exercisesC.weeksD.endings
24.N matter when yu need help, please call me. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.WhateverB.HweverC.WhereverD.Whenever
25.Jim was standing in frnt f me when yu saw us. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.ahead fB.instead fC.acrss frmD.at the end f
二、完形填空
Takahir Takauji is a designer (设计师) and he is als knwn as “Mr. Panda”.
Takauji’s lve fr pandas began in 2011 when tw Chinese pandas Lili and Zhenzhen 1 Tky. One day in August that year, he decided t see the pair. This 2 changed his life. A mnth later, Takauji created the website Panda Every Day. On the website, he shwed 3 f pandas he tk at the Uen Z. Since then, he has been visiting the z almst every day 4 he lives far. The z pens at 9:30 am. “I usually 5 in line at the z gate tw hurs earlier,” Takauji said. “While waiting, I 6 fr my wrk. Once the z pens, I can fcus n (专注于) taking phts f the pandas.” Each time, Takauji takes a large number f phts f pandas. When he returns hme, he 7 the phts. Then he chses abut 200 pictures frm the nes that he takes during the day and psts 8 n his website.
S far, Takauji’s many bks and phts abut pandas have cme ut. And he has given away mst f the 9 he made t the disabled. Mr. Panda said, “Thrugh taking phts f pandas, I’ve made many friends and becme 10 . And I’ve learned mre abut China. I wish t visit the cuntry ne day!”
26.A.arrived inB.drpped intC.called frD.went after
27.A.reasnB.resultC.decisinD.discussin
28.A.bksB.mviesC.sngsD.phts
29.A.ifB.untilC.thughD.because
30.A.sleepB.waitC.talkD.wrk
31.A.answerB.searchC.standD.prepare
32.A.lks thrughB.puts dwnC.picks upD.takes ver
33.A.herB.himC.itD.them
34.A.fdB.mneyC.clthD.effrt
35.A.sadderB.cuterC.happierD.taller
三、阅读理解
Here are the fur mvies that are n shw in Sun Cinema n March fifth, Tuesday.
阅读以上春节档电影场次安排,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填“√”错误填“×”。
36.The last shw f Pegasus 2 starts at 17:40. _____
37.Article 20 lasts the lngest amng the fur mvies. _____
38.There are five different shws fr yu t chse frm if yu want t watch YOLO. _____
39.Yu can watch Bnie Bears: Time Twist in the evening. _____
40.The ticket prices f the fur mvies are all the same. _____
41.Sergi has been in China fr abut ________ years.
A.sixteenB.seventeenC.eighteenD.nineteen
42.The club hsts games ________.
A.nce a weekB.nce a mnthC.nce a yearD.twice a year
43.What des Sergi d?
A.He is a cach.B.He is a player.C.He is a dctr.D.He is a musician.
44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A.The club has training every Saturday.
B.Children frm 6 t 12 can jin the club.
C.The Little Wrld Cup is nly fr children.
D.The Little Wrld Cup is held in China nly.
45.In which part f a magazine can we see the material?
A.Science.B.Culture.C.Music.D.Sprts.
What wuld it be like t live n Mars? The mvie The Martian has given us sme answers. It fllws an astrnaut named Mark wh is left n Mars fr nearly tw years. In rder t live n Mars, Mark finds a way t grw ptates in a special rm. He wears a spacesuit when he is utside his “hme”. Hwever, Mark has t face many difficulties, such as dust strms.
In fact, just like in the mvie, walking n the surface f Mars withut a suit is a bad idea. Yur skin wuld be peeled away like pieces f burning paper; yur bld wuld turn t steam (水蒸气) and yu wuld die within half a minute. There is bad radiatin (辐射) and dust strms. S peple wuld mst likely live in undergrund hmes. If technlgy imprves, mre peple and cnstructin (建筑) materials may be sent t Mars. Only then culd peple build huses n the surface. And life wuld start t lk like that n Earth. On Mars, peple culd grw crps, such as wheat and ptates, in special bxes. They culd help make xygen fr humans t breathe like trees d n Earth. But it wn’t be an easy thing.
Hw can peple mve arund Mars? Peple have suggested cars, bikes, trains, cable cars and planes. Hwever, there are n fficial plans saying exactly what humans will use.
46.What des Mark d t live n Mars?
A.He grws ptates.B.He builds a special huse.
C.He lives in a special rm.D.He makes himself a spacesuit.
47.A man wuld nly live fr _______ secnds at mst n Mars withut a spacesuit.
A.20B.30C.40D.50
48.What des the underlined wrd “xygen” mean in Chinese?
A.气味B.营养C.氧气D.水分
49.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.It wn’t be easy t grw vegetables n Mars.
B.Peple wn’t have t wrry abut dust strms n Mars.
C.Peple can never build huses n the surface f Mars.
D.Humans will use cable cars t mve arund Mars.
50.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Mark—a great astrnautB.Transprtatin in the future
C.The Martian—a wnderful mvieD.Sme ideas abut the life n Mars
Chen Yuanchun is a teacher in a primary schl in Cangyuan, Yunnan Prvince. The 45- year-ld wman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in cmputer science. She has intrduced cding (编程) t her students as an imprtant skill.
Chen started t learn cding in Nvember 2018. She became ne f the first teachers in Cangyuan t take training curses f cding. The training was challenging fr a beginner like Chen. She needed t learn hw t tell a machine t perfrm actins and finish tasks thrugh different rders. She wrked very hard because she believed this skill wuld be useful fr her students.
After the training, Chen started t teach the students cding in her schl, but sme parents disagreed with her teaching plan. They didn’t understand what cding was and thught Chen was teaching their children t play vide games n the cmputer. S, Chen culd nly teach the students f her wn class at first. Fr teens, cding des nt include writing difficult cding languages. Instead, Chen taught, them hw t create interesting cartns and games. After nly ne term, every student was able t create smething thrugh cding. Learning cding made the students mre creative and imprved their prblem-slving abilities. Sn, cding classes became ppular in schls all ver Cangyuan. Sme students even wn prizes in a natinal cmpetitin.
“I will wrk harder and hpe these children in muntain areas will have a better future by learning infrmatin technlgy,” Chen said.
51.Why did Chen wrk hard in learning cding?
___________________________________________________________________
52.Hw did cding help the students?
___________________________________________________________________
53.列举一条有关Chen’s teaching plan的事实性信息(fact)。(用英语列举)
___________________________________________________________________
54.Chen hpes infrmatin technlgy can help _______________________.
55.填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容。
四、填空题
Students at Nanjing University enjyed an exhibitin (展览) f paintings last year. The exhibitin was special ①_____ all the wrks came frm a cleaner in the university.
Wu Lidi became ②_____ knwn by students f this university fr her paintings. They called her “a cleaning lady ③_____ culd have becme an artist”. During the exhibitin, many students left messages t express their likes, which surprised and tuched Wu ④_____.
Wu has never received any prfessinal training. ⑤_____ a great interest in painting, she used t make blackbard newspapers fr her class as a student. Later she wrked as a cleaner at Nanjing University and started painting again ⑥_____. One day, a student wh was suppsed t make a blackbard newspaper didn’t ⑦_____ t schl in time. There were nly sme wrds n the blackbard. Wu vlunteered t finish the blackbard newspaper by drawing sme pictures n ⑧_____. Since then, Wu has put mre energy int painting. She als learned and practiced painting skills ⑨_____. As Wu is respnsible fr cleaning a whle building, she is always busy. But she still ⑩_____ sme time t paint every day and that has never influenced her wrk.
57.N ne was ______(bad) hurt in the car accident.
58.Yu did well and yu shuld be prud f ______ (yur), Tm.
59.Li Bai wrte many great ______ (pem) during his lifetime.
60.This is the ______ (tw) time that the rabbit has lst the race.
61.The ld man is the ______ (rich) persn in the twn with s much wealth.
62.Speaking as ften as pssible is ______ (help) in English learning.
63.The whle class was ______ (divide) int fur grups t finish the task.
64.Dn’t ______ (put) away yur cat t early in spring. Yu may still need it.
65.I wnder if yu can manage ______ (send) a message ut in such terrible weather.
66.Kung Fu Panda 4 is such a wnderful cartn mvie that I ______ (watch) it twice already.
五、七选五
67.(Jack is talking with his friend Mary. A is fr Jack; B is fr Mary. )
A: Hell, Mary. My brther tld me yu had been t China befre.
B: That’s true. ①_____
A: I’m ging t China t visit my friends next mnth. ②_____
B: N prblem.
A: If smene invites me fr dinner, shuld I arrive n time?
B: Of curse. ③_____
A: Shuld I bw when I meet smene fr the first time?
B: N. They usually dn’t d that. ④_____
A: Are there any table manners?
B: Yes. ⑤_____
A: I see. Thanks a lt.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A.Just shaking hands is OK.
B.What shuld I d after dinner?
C.I went t Gansu with my family last winter.
D.Culd yu please tell me sme manners there?
E.Yu can watch the ther guests and d what they d.
F.Let the elderly eat first and dn’t make nise when eating.
G.If yu can’t arrive n time, yu must call the hst and tell him why.
六、句型转换
68.Judy bught this schlbag in the shp near her hme. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ Judy buy this schlbag?
69.There are sme ranges in the fridge. (改为否定句)
There _____ _____ ranges in the fridge.
70.I think life is filled with the unexpected. (改为同义句)
I think life is _____ _____ the unexpected.
71.Mike will give a speech the day after tmrrw. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ Mike _____ a speech the day after tmrrw?
72.My mm cleans ur huse every day. (改为被动语态)
Our huse _____ _____ by my mm every day.
七、翻译题
73.我们老师经常告诉我们要向雷锋学习。
Our teacher ften tells us t _____ _____ Lei Feng.
74.兰州草莓的价格这些天下降了很多。
The price f strawberries _____ _____ a lt in Lanzhu these days.
75.吃太多的垃圾食品对我们的健康是有害的。
Eating t much _____ _____ is harmful t ur health.
76.克服我们内心的恐惧需要巨大的勇气。
It takes a lt f _____ t _____ the fear in ur heart.
77.经过多年的练习后,他终于成了一名绘画大师。
After years f practicing, he finally becmes a _____ _____ drawing.
八、写作题
78. 甘肃不仅是中国著名的历史文化名省之一,也是中华文明的重要发源地之一。甘肃传统文化源远流长,丰富多彩,代表了中华文化的精髓。假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Paul最近对甘肃的历史和文化很感兴趣,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语给 Paul 写一封电子邮件介绍一下甘肃。
要求:
1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2. 条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
4. 词数:80左右。开头、结尾和格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Paul,
I'm happy t knw that yu are interested in Gansu. Nw let me tell yu. smething abut ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my intrductin can be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:
2.答案:C
解析:
3.答案:B
解析:
4.答案:A
解析:
5.答案:D
解析:
6.答案:A
解析:
7.答案:D
解析:
8.答案:A
解析:
9.答案:B
解析:
10.答案:C
解析:
11.答案:A
解析:
12.答案:D
解析:
13.答案:B
解析:
14.答案:D
解析:
15.答案:C
解析:
16.答案:B
解析:
17.答案:B
解析:
18.答案:A
解析:
19.答案:D
解析:
20.答案:C
解析:
21.答案:B
解析:
22.答案:C
解析:
23.答案:A
解析:
24.答案:D
解析:
25.答案:A
解析:
26.答案:A
解析:
27.答案:C
解析:
28.答案:D
解析:
29.答案:C
解析:
30.答案:B
解析:
31.答案:D
解析:
32.答案:A
解析:
33.答案:D
解析:
34.答案:B
解析:
35.答案:C
解析:
36.答案:×
解析:
37.答案: √
解析:
38.答案: ×
解析:
39.答案: ×
解析:
40.答案:√
解析:
41.答案:C
解析:
42.答案:B
解析:
43.答案:A
解析:
44.答案:B
解析:
45.答案:D
解析:
46.答案:A
解析:
47.答案:B
解析:
48.答案:C
解析:
49.答案:A
解析:
50.答案:D
解析:
51.答案:Because she thught the skill wuld be useful fr her students.
解析:
52.答案:It made them mre creative and imprved their prblem-slving abilities.
解析:
53.答案:Chen culd nly teach the students f her wn class at first.
解析:
54.答案:the children in muntain areas have a better future
解析:
55.答案:hardwrking
解析:
56.答案:because;widely;wh;a lt;With;by accident;return;it;nline;spares
解析:
57.答案:badly
解析:
58.答案:yurself
解析:
59.答案:pems
解析:
60.答案:secnd
解析:
61.答案:richest
解析:
62.答案:helpful
解析:
63.答案:divided
解析:
64.答案:put
解析:
65.答案:t send
解析:
66.答案:have watched
解析:
67.答案:CDGAF
解析:
68.答案:Where did
解析:
69.答案:aren’t any
解析:
70.答案:full f
解析:
71.答案: Will;give
解析:
72.答案:is cleaned
解析:
73.答案:learn frm
解析:
74.答案:has drpped
解析:
75.答案:junk fd
解析:
76.答案: curage;vercme
解析:
77.答案: master f
解析:
78.答案:
Dear Paul,
I’m happy t knw that yu are interested in Gansu. Nw let me tell yu smething abut it. Gansu lies in the nrthwest f China and Lanzhu is its capital city. Gansu has a histry f mre than 700 years. It became a prvince in the Yuan Dynasty. The weather in Gansu is usually dry and cld. Yu can enjy a lt f sunshine in a year.
If yu are fnd f traveling, Gansu is a gd place. We have Mga Caves and Jiayuguan. Yu can knw a lt abut Chinese culture in these places. We als have many kinds f lcal fd fr yu. Lanzhu ndles and Jingyuan muttn are tw f the mst ppular kinds.
I hpe my intrductin can be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:
Ntice
There is ging t be a reprt abut hw t learn English well in the schl hall this Friday. All the students and teachers are welcme t cme.
Pegasus 2 Timetable: 13:20—15:21;
14:15—16:16; 16:30—18:31;
17:40—19:41; 19:30—21:31
Ticket price: 41.9 yuan
Article 20 Timetable: 13:40—16:01;
14:10—16:31; 15:30—17:51;
17:00—19:21; 20:00—22:21
Ticket price: 41.9 yuan
YOLO Timetable: 14:00—16:09;15:15—17:24;
17:30—19:39; 21:30—23:39
Ticket price: 41.9 yuan
Bnie Bears: Time Twist Timetable: 14:00—15:48;
14:15—16:03
Ticket price: 41.9 yuan
The “ftball dad” frm Italy Name: Sergi De Les
Age: 51 years ld
Cuntry: Italy
Sergi has lived in China fr abut eighteen years. The nick name “ftball dad” was given by a grup f village kids in Beijing’s Changping district (区).
Sergi has a ftball club fr kids. The club nw has 136 kids aged frm 6 t 12. The club has training every Sunday and it hsts mnthly games. Sergi’s ftball club pays attentin t the persnal develpment f Chinese village children. “N matter what their backgrunds are, I want thse children t be able t express their feelings abut things and learn t wrk with thers,” Sergi said.
In March 2023, Sergi rganized a parent-child ftball game called The Little Wrld Cup. Sergi nce brught the game t Eurpean cuntries, such as Switzerland and Germany. It was the first time that the game had been held fr the Chinese children in the village. 67 peple played in the game and everyne enjyed themselves.
Name: Chen Yuanchun
Age: 45 years ld.
Cuntry: China
Prfessin: Chinese teacher
Descriptin (描述): She is _______ and cares much abut her students.
56.nline, a lt, return, because, spare, with, wide, it, wh, by accident
Lcatin: In the nrthwest f China
Climate: Dry and cld with much sunshine
Capital: Lanzhu
Places f interest; Mga Caves; Jiayuguan
Histry: Mre than 700 years (became a prvince in the Yuan Dynasty)
Lcal fd: Lanzhu ndles; Jingyuan muttn
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