江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开第一部分 听对话回答问题
1. What did the girl like befre? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Which is the best part fr the by? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What is the bk abut? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Hw des Tina imprve her English? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Hw many times has the wman visited Tian’anmen Square? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Five times.
6. What wuld the girl d if she had a lt f mney? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Buy a big huse.B. Travel arund the wrld.C. Buy clthes and jewels.
7. What’s the by ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cking supper.B. Cleaning his bedrm.C. Playing a cmputer rm.
8. Hw many bks must ne read in the Reading Challenge Club in a year? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 5 bks.B. 15 bks.C. 20 bks.
9. Wh is the girl with a red hat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The girl’s sisterB. The by’s friendC. A tur guide
10. What des the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The hspital is very bad nw.
B. The hspital is better than it used t be.
C. The hspital is nt as gd as it used t be.
听一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where will the by’s class g?
A. The Undersea Wrld.B. The beach.C. The z.
12. Hw lng will they stay there?
A. Fr an hur.B. Fr fur hurs.C. Fr three hurs.
听短文, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. A. lettersB. pstcardsC. emails
14. A. watch TVB. search the InternetC. bth A and B
15. A. bikeB. busC. train
听短文, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What is the article abut?
A. Western culturesB. Table mannersC. Hw t make western friends.
17. What is the napkin (餐巾)used fr?
A. Cleaning yur nse.B. Cleaning yur faceC. Cleaning yur hands r muth
18. Which is plite belw?
A. Stand n the chair
B. Put yur arms n the table
C. Put yur napkin n the table when yu finish eating.
19. Where shuld yu put bnes?
A. On the edge f the plateB. On the edge f the tableC. On yur napkin
20. Hw shuld we take bread?
A. With handsB. With knivesC. With a frk
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
21. _______ great success ________ film called Wandering Earth!
A. What a; aB. Hw; theC. Hw; aD. What a; the
22. —I think ur teacher, Mrs Allen, knws everything.
—I agree. Because she _________ ver 2,000 bks.
A. readB. has readC. readsD. is reading
23. —Zhangjiajie ________ its beautiful scenery.
—S it is. That’s why mre and mre visitrs spend their hliday there.
A. is gd atB. is famus frC. is used tD. is knwn as
24. I became a student ten years ________. I have been a student ________ 2003. I have studied here ________ abut 10 years.
A. ag; since; frB. ag; fr; sinceC. ag; befre; frD. ag; in; after
25. —_______ have yu been in the sprts club?
—Since the first mnth I came t the schl.
A. Hw ldB. Hw lng
C. Hw muchD. Hw sn
26. — We’ve gt everything ready fr the picnic.
— D yu mean I _________ bring anything with me?
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. culdn’tD. needn’t
27. I nce wrked fr a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a jb as a TV reprter.
A. experienceB. cnditinC. educatinD. situatin
28. —Judy, d yu knw ?
—By speaking mre and reading a lt.
A. hw t imprve EnglishB. wh t ask fr help with English
C. where t learn EnglishD. when t learn English
29. —Must I return the bk this week, Miss Green?
—N, yu ________. Yu can ________ it fr anther seven days.
A. mustn’t; keepB. needn’t; brrw
C. dn’t have t; keepD. mustn’t; lend
30. —Thanks fr listening t my prblem and giving me yur advice Amy.
—________.That’s what friends are fr.
A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It’s nice f yu
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Everyne in Rbin’s family had chres (家务活) t d. Rbin’s big chre was keeping her bedrm clean and ___31___. She had t make her bed and put her tys in the ty bx.
Rbin was tired f chres. Her parents tried t be encuraging (鼓励的). “___32___ has chres,” they said. “We all have t jin in and help ut.”
One day, Dad came hme with a big dg. “This is King. Wuld yu like t ___33___ him, Rbin?”
“Yes, f curse!” cried Rbin. She had wanted a ___34___ fr such a lng time!
Rbin had a great time lking after King. She ___35___ all f her chres were like this. After spending sme time, with King, Rbin knew that he was ___36___. Then she gt an idea.
The next day, Rbin ___37___ training (训练) King. The first ___38___ was “sit”. Rbin taught King t pull up the blanket n her ___39___ when she said “sit”. “There, the bed is made,” said Rbin. She patted (轻拍) King and gave him a treat.
The ___40___ lessn was “fetch”. When Rbin said “fetch”, King wuld bring back her tys and put them in the ty bx. “___41___! Anther chre is dne,” Rbin said as she gave King anther treat. Sn her rm was quite tidy.
Rbin’s plan wrked well fr a few weeks ___42___ ne day Mum asked Rbin t shw her hw the dg training was ging. After seeing what had happened, Mum was ___43___. It was clear wh had been ding Rbin’s chres fr the last few weeks!
Mum called a family meeting. The family ___44___ that Rbin had t d her chres by herself. She ___45___ gt additinal (额外的) chres fr a mnth.
Rbin realized her mistake, but was happy that she culd still take care f King!
31.
A. dryB. wetC. tidyD. dirty
32.
A. N neB. AnyneC. SmeneD. Everyne
33.
A. think abutB. lk frC. take care fD. stay away frm
34.
A. parrtB. duckC. dgD. cat
35.
A. wishedB. believedC. learntD. remembered
36.
A. braveB. smartC. ppularD. famus
37.
A. enjyedB. cntinuedC. mindedD. started
38.
A. lessnB. factC. resultD. stry
39.
A. deskB. bedC. chairD. shelf
40.
A. furthB. thirdC. secndD. first
41.
A. PleaseB. GreatC. SrryD. N
42.
A. sinceB. sC. rD. until
43.
A. nervusB. afraidC. surprisedD. glad
44.
A. frgtB. agreedC. studiedD. knew
45.
A. alsB. stillC. againD. just
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Sunshine Camp is lking fr a warm and friendly teacher t run ur summer English talk prgram. The right persn can jin us full-time.
Jb duties (职责) include:
●Planning fun and active activities fr students t imprve their listening and speaking skills
●Crrecting the prnunciatin (纠正发音) f students
●Planning a student shw fr the parents
Thse interested in the jb must:
●Speak English as their first language
●Have a fur-year university degree (大学学位)
●Have at least tw years’ experience wrking with yung children
T apply (申请), please send yur CV (简历) t Ecnv@sunshinecamp.cm between 4th May and 24th May.
46. What must the teacher at Sunshine Camp d?
①Plan fun activities. ②Tell English stries.
③Plan a student shw. ④Crrect students’ prnunciatin.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
47. Hw can peple apply fr the jb?
A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an email.
C. By visiting a website.D. By making a phne call.
48. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The prgram is fr peple f all ages.
B. The prgram will last fr three weeks.
C. Peple can nly apply fr the jb in May.
D. Anyne with a university degree apply fr the jb.
B
The Internet is becming imprtant in ur life. Hw much d yu knw abut it? The fllwing questins and their answers will help yu t knw mre abut the Internet.
What is the Internet?
The Internet is a large, wrld-wide cllectin (聚集) f cmputer netwrks. A netwrk is a small grup f cmputers put tgether. The Internet is many different kinds f netwrks frm all ver the wrld. These netwrks are called the Internet. If yu have learned t use the Internet, yu can have a lt f interest n the Wrld Wide Web.
What is the Wrld Wide Web?
The Wrld Wide Web has been the mst ppular develpment f the Internet. It is like a big electrnic bk with millins f pages. These pages are called hmepages. Yu can find infrmatin abut almst anything in the wrld n these pages. Fr example, yu can use the Internet instead f a library t find infrmatin fr yur hmewrk. Yu can als find infrmatin abut yur favurite sprt r film star, talk t yur friends r even d sme shpping n the pages. Mst pages have wrds, pictures and even sund r music.
What is e-mail?
Electrnic mail (e-mail) is a way f sending messages t ther peple. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If yu want t use e-mail, yu must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dts and an @ (means “at”). Fr example: Lily @ Yah.cm. Write a message, type a persn’s e-mail address, and then send the message acrss the Internet. Peple dn’t need t use stamps, envelpes r g t the pst ffice because f the inventin f the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet.
49 The Internet is_______.
A. a big cmputerB. a small grup f cmputers
C. lts f cmputer netwrksD. the Wrld Wide Web
50. The Wrld Wide Web is like_______.
A. an electrnic bkB. hmepages
C. an electrnic pageD. an interesting picture
51. The sentence “Yu can talk t yur friends n the pages.” means yu can_______.
A. talk t yur friends face t face
B. type yur wrds in the cmputer and then send them t yur friends acrss the Internet
C. talk t yur friends thrugh the same cmputer
D. g t yur friends’ huses t talk t them
52. Peple like t use e-mail t send messages t their friends because_______.
A. they dn’t have t pay any mneyB. it’s faster and cheaper
C. they dn’t need t have stamps, envelpes r addressesD. it’s interesting
C
When yu think abut a Hawaiian hliday, yu may think abut relaxing n the beach with a drink in yur hand and the sun n yur bdy. Hawaii is certainly a perfect place fr a lazy hliday, but there is much mre than just sunshine and beaches.
These large islands f Hawaii that are pen t visitrs each ffer smething a little different, s where yu g will depend n (取决于) what kind f hliday yu like.
Mlkai (莫洛凯岛)
If yu g n hliday t experience lcal culture and histry, then there is n place better than the island f Mlkai. Take a tur f the Halawa Valley, where the earliest Hawaiians are thught t have built ne f the island’s first villages, and find ut what Hawaii might have lked like hundreds f years ag.
Kauai (考艾岛)
D yu prefer yur hliday t be mre exciting? The island f Kauai is hme t the Napali Cast State Wilderness Park, state park full f beautiful views and nature trails (小路). Why nt try a hike alng the sea n the 18-kilmeter trail? Or bk a place at the Hanaka campsite s yu can rest under the stars.
The Island f Hawaii
Hawaii’s biggest cities are n the island f Oahu, but Oahu isn’t the state’s largest island. That wuld be the Island f Hawaii, als called the “Big Island”. And if yu dream abut leaving the city behind and spending all f yur time with the lcal wildlife, this may be the place fr yu! Here yu can swim with manta rays (魔鬼鱼) and snrkel (用通气管潜泳) with green sea turtles (海龟), and maybe yu’ll see a dlphin r a humpback whale (驼背鲸) by the Kna Cast.
53. What des underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?
A. A Hawaiian hliday is all abut relaxing n the beach with a drink and sunshine.
B. Many peple like t g t Hawaii because f its beautiful views.
C. If yu want a lazy hliday, Hawaii is yur best chice.
D. Yu can see nt nly sunshine and beaches but als smething mre in Hawaii.
54. If yu want t enjy a lng hike alng the sea, which island wuld yu chse?
A. Mlkai.B. Kauai.C. The Island f Hawaii.D. Oahu.
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A. Visitrs can meet the earliest Hawaiians in the Halawa Valley.
B. Kauai is a gd place t see a dlphin r a humpback whale.
C. Hawaiian hliday is famus fr its sunshine and beaches.
D. Hawaii’s biggest cities are n the state’s largest island.
56. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The culture and histry f Hawaii.B. Gegraphical features f Hawaii.
C. Three large islands f Hawaii.D. Big great cities f Hawaii.
D
One day, three f my friends came t ur huse.
They tld me they were ging t Africa. They asked me if I wanted t g with them. I said, “Yes, f curse I’d lve t.”
We started t prepare all the necessary things fr the jurney. Sn we were ready t g. I said gdbye t my wife and we started ur jurney. Our plan was t be back in tw mnths.
We left Brazil (巴西) n the first f September, 1659. Our ship was very big but we were nly seventeen men. The ship was full f things fr business. We had cups, glass, mirrrs, knives and ther things.
At the beginning f ur jurney, the weather was very gd, but very ht. In ne week, a hurricane (飓风) came and it was threatening ur ship fr the next twelve days. After the hurricane passed, we saw we went quite far away frm ur riginal (原来的) jurney and were instead clse t the nrthern part f Brazil near the Orinc River. The ship was badly damaged, s we culd n lnger g t Africa.
The captain wanted us t g back and repair the ship, but I strngly disagreed with him. We went ver the maps and decided the best thing t d was t g t Barbads and repair the ship there.
When we started this shrt trip, a secnd hurricane came. The next mrning ne f the sailrs cried ut, “Land?” and at that mment the ship stpped in shallw (浅的) water. We expected the ship t break apart (解体) at any mment because f the strng wind, s we all gt int the small bat the ship carried. This was very dangerus because the seventeen f us were t crwded (拥挤的) in the bat, and it had n sail.
The waves (浪) were very big. The wind was t strng. The wind pushed us t big rcks. We knew the crash was clse.
Suddenly, a huge wave came and verturned the bat. I was cvered with water and culdn’t breathe. I culdn’t see the thers r the bat. But I saw a little beach between the rcks.
Anther wave carried me t the beach. I tried t get up. I als tried t g far away frm the sea. I was able t mve ten metres up. I was safe. But my arms and legs were very weak. I fell dwn and I was lying n the beach.
—— An excerpt frm Rbinsn Cruse
57. Why did the writer and his friends g t Africa?
A. T leave their wives.B. T make sme mney.
C. T send things t Africa.D. T travel arund Africa.
58. What did they d after the first hurricane passed?
A. They had t g back t the place where they started.
B. They studied the map and fund a new way t Africa.
C. They headed fr the nearest place t repair their ship.
D. They lst their way n the sea and gave up their ship.
59. Which is NOT the reasn fr the bat becming dangerus?
A. N sail.B. T many men.C. Big waves.D. Shallw water.
60. Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the events?
① The ship changed the directin after the hurricane.
② All the men escaped (逃跑) t the bat but it turned ver.
③ The writer was washed up nt beach by a wave.
④ The ship left Brazil with seventeen men n bard.
⑤ The strng wind almst brke the ship int pieces.
A. ①②④⑤③B. ④①⑤②③C. ④⑤①②③D. ④②①⑤③
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余选项。
We all dream abut things that we wuld like t d and things we hpe t get in the future. But are everybdy’s dreams the same? ____61____
What are the hpes f teenagers (青少年)? We received several different answers t the questin: What wuld yu like t d after yu finish yur educatin (教育)? ____62____ Other students hpe t g n studying after they finish schl and t g t cllege. Althugh mney is imprtant, many teenagers want t d jbs they like.
____63____ Teenagers have all kinds f dreams. Sme are mre realistic (现实的) than thers. Fr example, many students wuld like t be vlunteers if Beijing culd hld the Wrld Cup. And many students dream f having a trip t every crner f the wrld ne day.
Accrding t the survey, less realistic dreams are als cmmn (常见的), but many students reprted that they were willing t wrk hard t make their dreams cme true. Quite a few dreamed f becming famus, maybe famus sprts peple r singers. Sme students wuld like t g n exciting trips. One student wuld lve t sail acrss the Pacific Ocean. ____64____ Three students wuld like t be able t fly.
It is clear frm the survey that teenagers have similar hpes. It seems that mst students hpe t have a gd educatin and find a gd jb. ____65____ It is very imprtant t dream, s hld n yur dreams. One day they may just be realized.
A. On the ther hand, students dream f very different things: gd things, and even crazy things.
B What are the dreams f teenagers?
C. The fllwing tips will get yu knw what t d in the future.
D. And then there are dreams that it is impssible fr students t realize.
E. Sme students wuld like t start wrk as sn as they can, s that they can help ffer their parents better lives.
F. Here are sme findings f a survey abut hpes and dreams, in which thusands f students acrss China tk part.
五、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
During the summer hliday, visiting museums became a new fashin. Turists were seen queuing fr lng hurs in frnt f museums and getting entrance tickets became mre difficult.
Accrding t media reprts, the Henan Museum received mre than 12,000 visitrs this summer, nearly duble that f the same perid in 2019. The Hangzhu Museum recrded 12,800 visitrs n 16th July, setting a new recrd.
Accrding t Xinhua News Agency , the “museum fever” can be caused by different factrs, including peple’s increasing enthusiasm (热情) fr traditinal Chinese culture, the increasing market fr yuth educatinal (教育的) turs and summer camps, and the cntinuus develpment f museums. Lin Liugen, the directr f the Institute f Archaelgy at Zhejiang University, said the “museum craze” shws a deep cnnectin between the public and traditinal culture. Mre peple want t have a deeper understanding f China’s rich culture and histry.
Summer camps, family trips and educatinal turs have been the imprtant frms f turism, with museum visits becming a must-d activity fr travellers. Besides, new technlgies (技术) have made cultural relics easier t reach. Fr example, 3-D prjectin technlgy makes the relics cme alive befre visitrs’ eyes. AR glasses ffer a special experience. Liu Yanchang, the curatr (馆长) f the Shandng Museum, said, “In the future, mre and mre peple will take visiting museums as a kind f habit and lifestyle.”
注意:每小题答案不超过6个单词。
66. Hw many visitrs did the Henan Museum receive in summer in 2019?
___________________
67. Accrding t Xinhua News Agency, what market is increasing?
___________________
68. Accrding t Lin Liugen, what d mre peple want t deeper understand?
___________________
69. What can AR glasses ffer t museum visitrs?
___________________
70. What is the text mainly abut?
___________________
六、词汇(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
71. I’m srry my answer is ________ yurs.
72. Aunt Li lived and wrked in Suzhu ________.
73 I have never ________ travelling arund the wrld in eight hurs.
74. — ________ yu ________ Zhng Nanshan?
—Of curse! He is ur great her.
75. In the ________ part f China, it is always cld in winter.
76. Peter, ________ the “Tur” icn, and yu can start yur nline tur.
77. ________ with friends is imprtant t yur friendship.
78. S far, nly ne student ________ the hmewrk.
79. Chengxi Park is a gd place ________ after a hard day’s wrk.
80. —Where is Daniel?
—He ________ French in his study nw.
(B)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
81. The ________ (形势) in the pr cuntry makes many peple wrried.
82. Nw mre and mre cllege students prefer finding a jb first t studying ________ (在外国).
83. I see n light and hear n sund ________ (除了……以外) the wind that far away.
84. The ________ (直达的) flight frm Taizhu t Krea was pened n April 8, 2016.
85. Dn’t wrry abut the return ticket. Daniel have helped ________ (预订) tw-way tickets.
86. If yu g t Qingda, yu will find ld ________ (欧洲的) buildings n an ld street.
87. Brian was really nervus at the beginning f his last jb ________ (会见).
88. A new Sam supermarket is just ________ (在……对面) my new huse.
89. T learn English well, we have t ________ (提高) listening and speaking skills.
90. The Diary f a Yung Girl writes abut a true ________ (经历) f a teenager during the war.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
What is scial media? It m____91____ all kinds f Internet applicatins (应用) such as QQ, blgs, WeChat and s n. Scial media (媒体) plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. By using them, users can s____92____ things like phts, vides and psts with ther peple.
Scial media is certainly an interesting p____93____ t learn thers’ pinins n the Internet. But when yu are reading s many pinins ____94____ , it’s quite pssible fr yu t see sme pinins that yu strngly disagree with. In fact, yu might feel like yu shuld answer these pinins at nce. Yu might d sme research, f____95____ sme facts and reply t them. Yu finish writing ut yur reply, click “pst” and win the argument (争论)!
Mst peple dn’t like it when ther peple disagree with their ideas, especially (尤其) nline strangers. It’s nt pssible that they will c____96____ their pinins just because yu argued with them. In fact, yu may make them feel mre sure that they’re c____97____.
And the thing is that, when yu get in these kinds f fights nline, it s____98____ influences (影响) yu. Yu might nt knw it at first, b____99____ the argument that yu take part in can easily make yu feel unhappy. If yu argue ften, yu start t enjy arguing and then end up ding it even mre. It’s a dangerus cycle.
I guess the best thing t d is t tell y____100____ that mst arguments are meaningless. There are much better and mre interesting things t d, bth nline and in real life.
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
101. 书籍使人聪慧,使人进步。假如你是李华,你校将于下周开展“阅读周”系列活动。请你根据下面的流程图所给的提示,写一篇关于阅读的演讲稿,谈一谈你对阅读的感受,你的阅读习惯,并为同学们推荐一本你最喜欢的书。
注意事项:
1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数在100个左右,演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m Li Hua. Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut reading with yu.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!Past and present
Past
Present
Keep in tuch with each ther
by sending ___13___
chat ver the telephne r n the Internet
In free time
listen t radi
___14___
G t wrk r schl
by ___15___
take a bus r a car
nrth; click n; dream f; teach neself; keep in tuch; relax; hand in; hear f; the ppsite f; all ne’s life
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