河南省封丘县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷

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这是一份河南省封丘县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
阅读理解
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the appraching f New Year, mre and mre visitrs will cme t China. Dn’t knw where yu shuld g? Here are sme places recmmended fr yu.
Shanghai Exp Culture Park
The Shanghai Exp Culture Park will sn pen its nrthern sectin t the public, in which the majr attractins include a traditinal garden that is similar in design t Shanghai’s famus Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the histry f the area, while in the suthern sectin lies a grand theater.
Maca Twer AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Maca Twer, 338 meters tall, is the wrld’s 10th highest twer, with a variety f activities, such as eating and entertainment. One f the activities which enjy gd fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Maca Twer Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness Wrld Recrd as the highest cmmercial (商业的) bungee jump in the wrld. Raise yur arms and ff yu g!
Harbin’s Frzen Wrld
Fr thse wh have never been t Harbin, there is an almst endless list f things t d. At Harbin Ice—Snw Wrld, yu can nt nly see the wrld—famus ice architecture, but als have great fun! Yu can have htpt at the restaurants which are made f ice, enjying the prduct f bth ice and fire, g dwn the wrld’s lngest ice slide (滑梯) and jin in the ppular Ice and Snw Electrnic Music Festival t welcme 2024.
The winter is cld and the night is lng, s why nt g t the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Natins as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic suls defrst (化霜) a little t share their lve f art.
1．Where shuld visitrs g if they want t d extreme sprts?
A．Shanghai Exp Culture Park.B．The Maca Twer.
C．Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D．Harbin Ice—Snw Wrld.
2．What can visitrs d in Harbin’s Frzen Wrld?
A．Attend a famus music festival.B．Play with bth ice and fire.
C．Turn water int instant ice.D．Learn t make ice architecture.
3．What d Shanghai Exp Culture Park and Harbin’s Frzen Wrld have in cmmn?
A．They have a high twer.B．They have a lng ice slide.
C．They have a grand theater.D．They have traditinal architecture.
B
Making it t 100 years ld is a big achievement n its wn, but being active at that age is abslutely wrthy f praise and admiratin. Jayne Burns, wh just turned 101 years ld, still has a part-time jb at a craft stre in Ohi, drives herself t wrk, and simply desn’t see herself retiring anytime sn. Nt nly des she seem t lve keeping busy, but she credits it as ne f her secrets t living a lng life.
Burns first caught the internet’s attentin n TikTk. There, her cwrker Maggie HusVar tld her fllwers abut her then 98-year-ld friend. Maggie then asked Burns t share a piece f advice with her new fans, t whm Burns said, “Keep mving.”
The senir wman recently celebrated her 101st birthday, and she certainly hasn’t changed her mind abut slwing dwn. Burns tk the jb in 1997 after her husband died, and has expressed that she enjys what she des, s she wants t keep ding it. “I’ll wrk fr as lng as I can r as lng as they’ll have me,” she said.
In celebratin f her milestne birthday, Burns recently shared sme mre tips fr a lng life. “I was always active all my life ding things. S I think that has helped mre than anything.” As a cancer survivr, she said she used t watch her sugar intake, but she desn’t anymre, as she lves sweets. Despite her age, she still fllws a beauty rutine. “I use a misturizer(保湿霜) and makeup. I figured I did it all my life, s I’m ‘nt’ ging t stp nw,” she says.
Overall, her tp secret fr a lng life is t make friends and find happiness in the cmpany f thers. “It’s imprtant t find peple wh are friendly and kind.” she says. “I enjy talking t everybdy I wrk with, and meeting the custmers wh are very nice, even if sme f them are surprised t see me at the cutting table.”
4．Why des Jayne Bums still wrk part-time?
A．T keep herself busy.B．T make mre mney.
C．T meet mre peple.D．T win praise and admiratin.
5．What can we knw abut layne Burns?
A．She ges t wrk by bus.B．She puts n makeup daily.
C．She likes nthing but sweets.D．She gets alng well with her bss.
6．What des Jayne Burns think is the key t enjying a healthy and lng life?
A．Eating what yu lve.B．Ding exercise regularly.
C．Having a part-time jb.D．Making friends and being happy.
7．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．Living a Busy LifeB．A Successful Wman
C．Keeping Active FreverD．Secrets t a Wman’s Lng Life
C
After decades f explring the mn, a dramatic visin is finally becming reality. The Guardian recently reprted that a prject called Lunar Cdex is planning t send and stre ver 30,000 wrks n the mn frm artists, writers, filmmakers, and musicians frm ver 150 cuntries and regins. The gds t be stred range frm nvels and paintings t music, films，and even sil frm Earth.
In fact, this is nt the first time that peple have tried sending human legacies (遗产) t uter space. In 1969, the Apll 12 missin carried a ceramic piece （陶瓷制品）with drawings. In 1971, the Apll 15 staff left a sculpture t hnr thse wh had died in space explratin. What’s mre famus is the Glden Recrd carried by spacecraft Vyager 1 and 2 frm NASA in 1977, which cntains human language, music and images. Fr example, a piece f Chinese guqin music, called Flwing Streams was included in it.
Althugh we dn’t knw wh determines which symbls f human legacy get sent ut t space in mst prjects, it’s bvius that the criteria keep changing. In the past，space heritage prducts nly fcused n space-related wrks; but gradually, mre human-related cntemprary gds which held great imprtance in their respective（各自的） eras have been added t the list. In the Lunar Cdex, films, diverse art and literary wrks prduced by wmen, disabled artists, and even AI have been cllected fr the first time t be sent t the mn.
These changing criteria als leave space fr rdinary peple t imagine and think. Many peple are nw trying t stre their DNA infrmatin digitally. Will peple be able t find even mre surprising and inventive ways t preserve their legacy in the future? Only time can tell.
8．What is the gal f the prject?
A．T make the mn livable.B．T shw respect t artists.
C．T enrich the life f astrnauts.D．T preserve human legacies.
9．Hw is Paragraph 2 mainly develped?
A．By explaining reasns.B．By giving examples.
C．By making cmparisnsD．By analyzing previus data.
10．What des the change f the criteria reflect?
A．AI technlgy is amazing.B．The selective rules are strict.
C．Human civilizatin is inclusive.D．Space-related wrks are ppular.
11．Where des the text mst prbably cme frm?
A．A magazine.B．A textbk.C．An advertisement.D．A pster.
D
With 11 freign languages under her belt, 68-year-ld villager-turned tur guide Xu Xiuzhen has becme a celebrity in the twn f Yangshu.
Xu was brn in a pr family at the base f Mn Hill. In the late 1970s, Yangshu became ne f the cuntry’s first turist destinatins t welcme freign visitrs after China’s refrm and pening up in 1978. “I began t see mre freign faces near Mt. Mn, and lcals wh spke sme English sld mre bttled water than me,” said Xu. “N English, n mney.” With the influx （涌入）f freign guests in Yangshu, a large number f villagers sught pprtunities t learn English given the bming turism market. Xu eagerly jined the craze. At that time, she made a living n farming and ccasinally sld bttled water t turists near Mt. Mn.
Over the past 16 years, Xu never stps learning and has taught herself 11 freign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Krean. But the plyglt（通晓各种语言的） farmer’s success has been hard-wn. She started learning simple English phrases 16 years ag. “I used Pinyin t memrize the prnunciatin f English wrds, but my strng suthern accent made it quite difficult t understand,” said Xu. S, “I turned t freign visitrs fr help, and I always appreciate their feedback because they have helped me crrect my wrd chices and prnunciatin.”
Nt cntent t simply serve as a tur guide, she nw wns a ppular restaurant and perates a reputable htel. Huang Yngzhng, directr f Yangshu’s turism bureau, said Xu’s success has encuraged many farmers t fllw suit. He added that the gvernment supprts lcal tur guides by prviding frequent training n the laws and regulatins f the turism industry. Farmers in Yangshu are passinate, sincere and hard-wrking, and this spirit will lead t mre success stries like that f her, he said.
12．What des the underlined wrd “craze” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Learning English.B．Living by farming.
C．Selling bttled water.D．Welcming freign visitrs.
13．Accrding t Paragraph 3, Xu learnt English by the fllwing means EXCEPT ______.
A．making use f PinyinB．imitating suthern accent
C．learning frm freigners’ feedbackD．plishing the prnunciatin f wrds
14．What is the gvernment’s attitude twards Xu’s success?
A．Neutral.B．Skeptical.C．Psitive.D．Cautius.
15．What is the mst suitable title fr this passage?
A．Practice makes perfectB．One wh fails t reach the Great Wall is nt a her
C．Dn’t judge a bk by its cverD．The “late” bird strives t catch the wrm
第二节七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What d a student in China, an ffice wrker in the UK and an astrnaut in space all have in cmmn? 16 And they’re nt alne—ver 100 billin servings（份） f instant ndles(方便面)are bught glbally each year, making them ne f the wrld’s mst successful industrial fds. 17
Put simply, they’re cheap t prduce and buy, which was exactly what their creatr planned. Mmfuku And, a Japanese businessman, spent a year perfecting the recipe(食谱)just after Wrld War Ⅱ. He wanted t make smething similar t traditinal Japanese ndles, while using the wheat flur(面粉)given t Japan as fd aid by the US gvernment. 18 Even in 2000—accrding t a survey—instant ndles were named Japan’s mst successful inventin, ahead f high-speed trains.
But it’s nt just the Japanese wh lve instant ndles. China, Indnesia, Vietnam and India—in that rder—all ate mre instant ndles than Japan in 2021. 19 In Thailand, fr example, yu can get green curry（咖喱）flavur, while in Mexic the ndles are garnished(装饰)with lime（酸橙）and salsa（辣番茄酱）. And it seems that custmers have grwn t expect new things. Nissin, the fd cmpany funded by And, creates ver 300 prducts yearly, just in Japan.
20 Their rise in ppularity has cme at an envirnmental cst—they’re made with palm（棕榈）il and their packaging is plastic. And while they are a ht, tasty and filling meal, instant ndles dn’t have much nutritinal(营养的)value, and include high levels f salt and fat.
Hwever, instant ndles are undubtedly lifesavers in emergency r extreme situatins. Mre than 60 years after their inventin, instant ndles have becme the best chice fr anyne shrt n mney, time, r even a kitchen.
A．But hw did this happen?
B．They all eat instant ndles.
C．But hw did they make instant ndles?
D．Instant ndles have their disadvantages, t.
E．It is n secret that many Asians lve eating instant ndles.
F．His creatin was instantly ppular, playing a part in Japan’s pst-war rise.
G．Instant ndles are ppular, partly because they are easy t adapt t lcal tastes.
第II卷
第一节
完形填空:
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以提填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little by invited his mther t attend his schl’s first teacher-parent meeting. T his 21 , she agreed. This wuld be the first time that his classmates and teacher 22 his mther and he felt 23 f her appearance. There was a severe scar that 24 nearly the entire right side f her face. The by never wanted t 25 why r hw she gt the scar.
At the meeting, the peple were 26 by the kindness and natural beauty f his mther despite the 27 , but the little by 28 himself frm everyne. He did, hwever, get within 29 f a talk between his mther and his teacher.
The teacher asked 30 , “Hw did yu get the scar n yur face?”
The mther replied, “ 31 my sn was a baby, he was in a rm that caught fire. Everyne was t afraid t g in because the fire was 32 , s I went in. A piece f wd came dwn and I placed myself ver him trying t prtect him.” She 33 the burned side f her face. “This scar will be 34 , but t this day, I have never regretted what I did.”
At this pint, the little by came ut with 35 in his eyes. He held her in his arms and thanked his mther fr what she had dne fr him.
21．A．enjymentB．disappintmentC．surpriseD．excitement
22．A．nticedB．greetedC．acceptedD．met
23．A．prudB．ashamedC．happyD．tired
24．A．includedB．passedC．cveredD．shaded
25．A．talk abutB．think abutC．cme abutD．hear abut
26．A．impressedB．surprisedC．excitedD．cmfrted
27．A．humrB．faceC．bdyD．scar
28．A．hidB．prtectedC．keptD．stpped
29．A．understandingB．remindingC．hearingD．learning
30．A．anxiuslyB．seriuslyC．nervuslyD．carefully
31．A．IfB．WhenC．SinceD．Because
32．A．ut f cntrlB．under cntrlC．in cntrlD．ver cntrl
33．A．pintedB．shwedC．hitD．tuched
34．A．lngB．lastingC．beautifulD．ugly
35．A．angerB．smileC．tearsD．failure
第二节语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
29 utstanding Party members were cnferred the July 1 Medal, ne f 36 was Zhang Guimei. She funded a high schl, 37 (ffer) free educatin t girls in a lessdevelped area f Yunnan Prvince.
Zhang’s effrts helped nearly 2,000 girls g t cllege. She visited pr 38 (family) and persuaded them nt t let their children drp ut f schl. This shws 39 educatrs shuld wrk with a greater sense f respnsibility.
Anther imprtant lessn frm Zhang’s stry is that we shuld take a lngterm view f rural educatin. Zhang has been wrking 40 (imprve) educatin in rural areas because f her high degree f 41 (cmmit) and making the educatin f talents as her gal. 42 is because f the very gal that Zhang culd vercme difficulties, and help the pr thrw ff 43 wrng idea that “educatin is useless”. It als reminds us that mre effrts shuld 44 (make) t develp educatin in rural areas, and we shuld fcus 45 lngterm gals and interests.
写作
第一节书信写作
46．假定你是李华，为了弘扬中国传统文化和丰富师生精神生活，上周你校学生会开展了主题为“汉服游园会，文化共传承”的校园汉服节活动（the Hanfu Festival)。请你给校园英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动的时间和地点
2.活动的内容
3.活动的意义
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upn a time, a yung girl whse name was Lily, lived in a small village in the heart f a frest. She was knwn thrughut the village fr her kind heart. She spent her days helping her neighbrs, taking care f the animals and explring the frests.
One day, as she was walking thrugh the frest, she came acrss a small, injured bird lying n the grund. Its wing was brken, and it lked up at her with painful eyes. Lily knew she had t help the bird, s she carefully picked it up and put it in her arms.
She tk the bird back t her huse and dealt with its wunds. She fed it and gave it water, and sn the bird was n the way t recvering (康复). As the days passed, Lily came t lve the bird. But she knew it belnged t the frest, s she helped the bird fly back t the frest.
Anther day, Lily happened t see a grup f children playing a jke n a yung by fr his height, and the by seemed t cry. Seeing that, Lily realized she had t d smething t help.
She walked t the grup f children and asked them t stp laughing at the by. They lked at her dubtfully, but Lily seriusly tld them that it wasn’t kind t make fun f thers. Finally, the children listened t her. They stpped laughing at the by and even aplgized (道歉) t him. Lily smiled, feeling prud f herself fr standing up fr what was right.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the years went by, Lily cntinued t spread kindness thrughut the village.
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One day, Lily heard a knck at her dr
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