浙江省浙东北（ZDB）联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题

这是一份浙江省浙东北（ZDB）联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题，文件包含高一英语试题卷docx、高一英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

命题学校：平湖中学
考生须知：
本卷共 9 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分（ 共 95 分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s wrng with the wman?
What will the weather be like in Central Eurpe tmrrw?
A. Strmy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
What will Billy clean first?
A. His basketball.B. The garden table.C. His ftball bts.
When will the speakers meet?
A. This evening.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. Tmrrw afternn.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What des the wman dislike abut the film?
A. The plt.B. The actr.C. The directr.
What des the wman think f the film?
A. It is wrth seeing.B. It is nt very exciting.C. It is the best film at present.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What is the biggest advantage f the apartment?
A. Its rent.B. Its lcatin.C. Its decratin.
A. She has heart disease.
2. Hw much is the car nw?
B. She ften has headaches.
C. She has high bld pressure.
A. $3,000.
B. $7,000.
C. $10,000.
What suggestin des the wman give the man?
Finding a rmmate.
Redecrating the apartment.
Having a lk at the apartment.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What will the wman d first when the term finishes?
A. G traveling.B. Wrk as a vlunteer.C. Manage a restaurant.
Wh wants the man t d a cking curse?
A. His parents.B. The wman.C. The man himself.
Where are the speakers nw?
A. Kenya.B. Paris.C. Spain.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What is the wman ding?
A. Having a jb interview.B. Hsting a TV prgram.C. Ding an envirnment test.
What des Kevin prbably wrk fr?
A. A TV statin.B. A cleaning cmpany.C. A sea animal rescue centre.
What happened in the disaster?
The whales culdn’t swim.
Birds died f a rare disease.
The fish were cvered with il.
Why did Kevin chse his jb?
He wanted t catch mre fish.
He liked swimming in the cean.
He was interested in the cean system.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
When did Helen Perry g n stage?
A. In 1869.B. In 1862.C. In 1847.
Which f the fllwing was difficult in Helen Perry’s acting life?
A. Cntrlling her vice.B. Perfrming small rles.C. Learning the dialgue lines.
What des the speaker think f Helen Perry’s thrat peratin?
A. Risky.B. Wrthwhile.C. Meaningless.
What brught Helen Perry the mst pleasure?
Her great talent in writing.
Apprval frm the audience.
Exchange f letters with a writer.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
East f England tur
Tur itinerary(行程)
Sunday 9 Octber: Check int ur three-star htel fr the trip, Barnsdale Ldge, near Rutland Water. Enjy a welcme dinner and talk by BBC Gardeners’ Wrld magazine Assciate Editr, David Hurrin.
Mnday 10 Octber: First t Cttesbrke Hall & Gardens in Nrthamptnshire fr a gardener-led tur, plus lunch. Then t the private garden f The Old Vicarage, Burley, where wner Sandra Blaza will share her gardening passin. Later, enjy a welcme drink, dinner and a talk by Nick Hamiltn, wner f Barnsdale Gardens.
Tuesday 11 Octber: Barnsdale Gardens cnsisting f 37 gardens in many styles ffer inspiratin fr all. Nick Hamiltn will be n hand t shw yu rund. In the afternn we’ll visit wnderful Eltn Hall in Cambridgeshire fr a tur f the private gardens with the head gardener and have free time t explre the frmal gardens. We’ll have dinner at the htel.
Wednesday 12 Octber: Bughtn Huse, Nrthamptnshire, will pen exclusively(专门地) fr us, starting with
a tw-curse lunch, and a talk and Q&A with ur special guest Adam Frst. After lunch, we’ll take a tur f the gardens with the head gardener.
PLEASE NOTE: This is a busy itinerary invlving a great amunt f walking, with little r n access t assistance. Please bear this in mind when bking this tur.
What d tur itineraries f Mnday and Tuesday have in cmmn?
They bth prvide dinner at the htel.
They bth include a tur f the private garden.
They bth include a guided tur by Nick Hamiltn.
They bth ffer free time t explre the frmal gardens.
When can the turists put questins t a special guest?
On Octber 9.
On Octber 10.
On Octber 11.
On Octber 12.
What is required f ptential turists?
They shuld bk the tur in persn.
They are able t walk lng distances.
They must bring their wn travel tls.
They shuld have a gd knwledge f gardening.
B
I am nt sure hw many years ag it was, but I still had a cassette player(盒式磁带放录机) at the time. I had a lt f husewrk. I was tired f televisin and was in the md fr music. I pulled ut ne f my favrite cassettes. It started t play but befre lng the music stpped. I pened the player and saw the tape in the cassette was all pulled ut and twisted(扭曲的). I tried t fix it, but it was already brken beynd repair. I frwned. I didn’t want t risk anther f my cassettes with a tape-eating machine, but I really wanted sme music.
Then I nticed my ancient recrd player in the crner. I walked ver and dusted it ff. I pulled ut an ld recrd f my mm’s that my dad had given me after she died. I turned n the recrd player and gently put the recrd n the turntable(唱机上的转盘). “Pp!” “Crack!” went the recrd fr a secnd as I put the needle(唱针) dwn. Then a beautiful meldy frm my childhd started t play. I smiled and started t d my husewrk. The sweet sngs I grew up n tuched my sul. I felt the music cming ut f me. I started t sing, letting my weak vice jin in jyusly with the music. I even dared t dance a little while I did the dishes. I smiled and laughed. My heart was filled with happiness. And at that mment I culd feel the jy f the universe all arund me. “This is hw life is suppsed t be!”
These days all my music is n CDs. My daughter says I am behind the times. She says I shuld buy a cellphne and dwnlad all the music I want. But instead, I think I will dust ff thse ld recrds again, put them n that recrd player and start t sing alng.
We all have music within us just waiting t get ut. Dn’t let yur music die within yu then. Share yur sng with the wrld. And dn’t frget t dance a little t.
Why did the authr give up listening t cassettes?
He brke all his cassettes.
He preferred recrds t cassettes.
His cassettes were ut f fashin.
His cassette player didn’t wrk well.
Hw did the authr feel when listening t his late mm’s recrd?
A. Upset.B. Regretful.C. Pleased.D. Surprised.
What did the authr’s daughter advise him t d?
Buy new recrds.
Change his recrd player.
Sing and dance t the music.
Dwnlad music t his phne.
What des the authr want t cnvey?
Life with music is beautiful.
Music can inspire creativity.
Music helps strengthen family bnds.
Music helps us keep up with the times.
C
One f the best parts f travel is always the fd. Or, mre specifically, the junk fd. It’s a delight peple are unlikely t get t experience during the pandemic. But in ne crner f the internet, hungry peple are keeping the jy f internatinal snacks alive.
On SnackExchange, users trade the delights f their hmeland by mail. First, yu find smene n the bard t swap with. Yu and yur partner then pst each ther a bx full f lcal finest prcessed fds, eventually uplading phts f yur haul(收获) n the bard fr thers t see.
First created in 2010, SnackExchange’s membership nw ttals 102,000. Mst cme t experience snacks they
can’t find at hme.
Fr the users wh take part in snack exchanges, it’s a way t learn mre abut the wrld. Fr Meghan Quallick, a snack swapper frm Califrnia, part f the mtivatin fr swapping with an Australian was t get a specific item: Cadbury Black Frest bars. A c-wrker f hers had eaten the chclate bars n a trip t Australia in years past and fallen in lve with them, but was then unable t surce them at hme. Quallick’s snack partner included 10 bars f the chclate in her package. “T get sme and bring them t her was pretty exciting,” Quallick said. “My clleague had tears in her eyes.”
Snack exchanges d cme with bvius financial disadvantages. Part f the prcess is t agree n a budget befre yu swap – n average that’s arund the US$40-50 mark. But yu shuld be prepared t spend twice as much n shipping as the actual snacks. Occasinally swappers get scammed(欺骗) by partners wh dn’t deliver n their end f the deal.
Often, the snack exchanges are abut mre than just the fd. Heather Clarke, a snack swapper frm Melburne says, “They’re ften cultural exchanges as well. Yu get peple ging, ‘Can yu tell me what this is?’” Often, users enclse(随信附上) instructins n hw t best cnsume the snacks. Ging the extra mile is in the spirit f the cmmunity.
What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
The histry f snack exchanges.
Why peple lve t exchange snacks.
Hw users exchange snacks n SnackExchange.
The influence the pandemic has n snack exchanges.
Why did Quallick’s clleague cry?
She quarreled with Quallick.
She failed t find a swapper herself.
She fund the snack she ate befre nline.
She gt what she desired t eat frm Quallick.
What is a disadvantage f snack exchanges?
Swappers easily get cheated.
Swappers have t spend mre n shipping.
Swappers seldm find exactly what they want.
Swappers may spend mre time than usual shpping.
What des Clarke say abut snack exchanges?
They shuld be imprved.
They prmte cultural exchanges.
They are lacking in cmmunity spirit.
They shuld have detailed guides frm swappers.
D
Having bright clrs and greenery in ur cities can make peple happier and calmer, accrding t a recent experiment.
Researchers at the University f Lille tested hw vlunteers reacted t variatins(变化) f a cncrete(混凝土), glass and metal urban landscape. The participants walked n the spt in a labratry wearing a VR headset with eye trackers, and researchers adjusted their surrundings, adding cmbinatins f vegetatin, as well as bright yellw and pink clrs, and different patterns n the path. By tracking their blink(眨眼) rate, the researchers learned abut what the vlunteers were mst interested in.
Researchers fund the vlunteers walked mre slwly and their heart rate increased when they saw green vegetatin in their urban setting. They als kept their heads higher, lking frward and arund, instead f tward the grund. While adding and taking away clr didn’t make quite as much f a difference fr the participants, they were mre curius and alert when clrful patterns were added t the grund they were virtually stepping n. Accrding t Yvnne Delevye-Turrell, a prfessr f cgnitive psychlgy at the university and the lead authr f this study, the results shwed that the urban experience had been made mre pleasurable.
The research, published in Frntiers, suggests that making sme small changes t the city raises mrale , even when peple are experiencing them thrugh virtual reality. “We think that the variatins f human behavir btained in virtual reality can predict the changes that wuld be btained in the natural settings,” said Delevye-Turrell.
Michal Matln, an architecture psychlgist and cnsultant, said: “We ften dn’t fully appreciate the cmpunding effects that enriching rdinary places with nature can have.” He added that even the smallest f changes culd affect the experience f smene n their way t wrk, fr example.
What did researchers try t find in their experiment?
What landscape interests urban peple mst.
What helps peple adjust t new surrundings.
The effects f vegetatin and clr in urban settings.
The mst appealing clrs and patterns fr urban paths.
What happened when the participants were shwn green vegetatin?
Their hearts beat faster.
They fcused n the grund.
They became nervus and alert.
They increased their walking speed.
What des the underlined wrd “mrale” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Health.B. Abilities.C. Spirits.D. Imaginatin.
What wuld Michal Matln prbably think is f benefit?
Enriching ur lives with clrs.
Including nature in ur daily lives.
Making regular, small changes in ur lives.
Spending as much time as pssible in nature.
第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Scial media can cnnect yu t friends and family, bring yu the latest and mst imprtant news, and help yu discver things yu wuld never cme acrss therwise. 36 . They can lead t negative emtins r distract yu frm imprtant tasks. Yur first thught may be t delete yur accunts cmpletely, but yu may miss ut n all f the benefits. Why nt use sme f these smart strategies t help yu find a gd balance?
37
The cntacts n yur scial media can add up quickly ver time as we cnstantly fllw mre peple. Adding in ther junk accunts can make things even wrse. The next time yu lad up ne f yur scial media apps, take sme time t unfllw the accunts and peple yu’re n lnger interested in. 38 . If yu’re nly fllwing 50 peple n Twitter, fr example, yu knw that yu’re nt missing t much if yu’re nly checking yur timeline nce a day.
Turn ff ntificatins (通知)
Fewer ntificatins can help yu keep fcused and create a healthy habit f checking scial media nly when yu really have t. Ntificatins aren’t t difficult t cntrl these days. 39 . Brwse( 浏 览 ) thrugh the ptins yu have inside yur apps, t, in case sme apps have secret ways f ntifying yu.
Set time limits
Setting time limits fr scial media apps n yur devices isn’t a perfect apprach, as yu can easily turn them ff if the draw is t strng. Still, yu might find these limitatins are effective at reducing the amunt f time yu spend checking yur scial netwrks. 40 , and frm there yu can set hw lng yu are allwed t use each app fr. Despite all f these measures, yu’ll definitely still need a bit f willpwer as well.
Fllw fewer peple
Update yur accunts regularly
Yu can find Screen Time ptins in the iOS settings
But these platfrms can smetimes be trublemakers
Hwever, scial media may cause yu prblems as well
This will make a big difference t hw ften yu check scial media
Take a lk at the phne’s settings and yu will see what yu can change
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While I was riding a bike, I nticed a man abut half a mile in frnt f me. He was traveling at a lwer speed, s I decided t 41 him. I had abut a mile t g n the rad befre turning ff.
S I started 42 faster and faster. And every blck, I was gaining n him just a little bit but just within minutes I was abut 50 meters behind him. Finally, I 43 him and passed him by. I felt like a 44 , while he seemed unaware that we were even in a 45 .
After passing him, I realized that I had been s 46 t cmpete against him that I had 47 my turn, had gne nearly six blcks past it and had t turn arund.
Isn’t that what 48 in life? We spend mst f ur time 49 with neighbrs, friends and family, trying t 50 them, r trying t be in frnt f them – while we are 51 in the race with them.
We use mst f ur time and energy in cmpetitins, where we miss ut n ur wn paths t ur destinatin as a result. Unhealthy cmpetitin is a cntinuus prcess, a 52 cycle. N matter what yu d, there will be smene 53 yu: smene with a better jb, a nicer car and mre mney.
S just feel grateful fr what life has ffered yu. Stay cncentrated n yur 54 , and live a healthy life.
There’s n cmpetitin in destiny. 55 yur wn race and wish thers well!
非选择题部分（ 共 55 分）
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the city f Nanjing, 300 captive-bred(圈养的) Chinese sturgen(鲟), alng with ther rare fish, were released int the 56 (lng) river in the cuntry.
It marked the first time the first-class state-prtected animal had been released in the Nanjing sectin f the Yangtze River. Sme 4,000 mullets( 鲻 鱼 ), a species under secnd-class state prtectin, were released 57 the same time.
These released sturgen, which 58 (raise) thrugh artificial breeding( 人 工 养 殖 ), are generally 15 mnths ld, 59 (measure) between 50 cm t 80 cm. Each f these sturgen is equipped with a harmless transpnder(应答器) t track their whereabuts.
Nicknamed “aquatic( 水 栖 的 ) pandas”, Chinese sturgen 60 (exist) fr mre than 140 millin years.
Hwever, the ppulatin f the species in the Yangtze fell 61 (sharp) in the late 20th century due t human activities.
Releasing artificially bred sturgen is 62 (benefit) t the reprductin and recvery f the species’ wild ppulatin in the Yangtze River. Since a 10-year fishing ban tk effect in the waters f the Yangtze River in 2021, the ppulatin f rare aquatic 63 (creature) has increased. Fr example, a scientific investigatin, 64 was cnducted by the Ministry f Agriculture and Rural Affairs in 2022, shwed that 65 number f Yangtze finless prpises(江豚) had passed 1,200, up 23.42 percent frm five years ag.
A. remind
A. running
A. caught up with
A. judge
B. apprach
B. driving
B. put up with
B. winner
C. pass
C. walking
C. kept up with
C. passer-by
D. fllw
D. cycling
D. came up with
D. cach
45. A. test
B. team
C. race
D. rush
46. A. eager
B. pwerful
C. helpful
D. puzzled
47. A. finished
B. missed
C. wasted
D. made
48. A. wrks
B. remains
C. happens
D. matters
49. A. celebrating
B. cmmunicating
C. arguing
D. cmpeting
50. A. defeat
B. encurage
C. help
D. please
51. A. always
B. never
C. als
D. ever
52. A. breath-taking
B. gd-lking
C. hard-wrking
D. never-ending
53. A. next t
B. ahead f
C. arund
D. behind
54. A. health
B. cmpetitr
C. challenge
D. advantage
55. A. Run
B. Watch
C. Time
D. Ignre
第四部分：写作 ( 共两节，满分 40 分 )
第一节 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
使他无比欣慰的是，贫困地区的学生也可以上网了。(relief; access)
____
____
我朋友对伦敦很熟悉，尤其是它的历史和文化。(familiar; particular)
____
____
专注于画画，Peter 没有注意到夜幕正在降临。(absrb; apprach)
____
____
中国人经常燃放爆竹来庆祝新年。(typical; set ff)
____ _
____
请记住，你总是可以与家人和朋友一起度过艰难的时刻。(keep in mind; get thrugh)
____
____
第二节 应用文写作（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，校英语报记者。上周，你校举行了以“我最喜爱的传统节日”为主题的英语演讲比赛， 请你写一篇英文报道，内容包括：
举办目的；
活动过程；
活动意义。注意：
写作词数应为 80 左右；
请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
An English Speech Cntest