2024年江苏省淮安市中考一模英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2024年江苏省淮安市中考一模英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了全卷共8页，满分120分，考试结束后，请将答题纸交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．全卷共8页，满分120分：测试时长为120分钟。
2．请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。
3．选择题答案，请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题答案，请用0.5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分）
Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）1．My sister and I like skating. ______ ften g skating in winter.
A．HeB．WeC．TheyD．Yu
（ ）2．Lucy, yu’d better. d sme exercise ______ the mrning t keep fit.
A．atB．nC．inD．f
（ ）3．—Lily, where is my dg? —Lk! It ______ under the bed.
A．sleptB．was sleepingC．is sleepingD．will sleep
（ ）4．—Dad, I ______ reach the apple n the tree.——Let me help yu.
A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t.
（ ）5．—_______d the students in yur schl d utdr activities every day?
—Fr abut an hur.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw lngC．Hw much.D．Hw far
（ ）6．Simn! Get up, _______ yu wn’t catch the early bus t wrk.
A．andB．sC．rD．but
（ ）7．My bedrm lks very tidy because it _______ by my mther every day.
A．cleanB．cleanedC．is cleanedD．are cleaned.
（ ）8．My neighbur ften helps me _______ my cat when I am ut.
A．lk afterB．lk frC．lk atD．lk ut
（ ）9．Mum, did yu see my pencil case? I dn’t knw _______ I put it.
A．whyB．whenC．hwD．where
（ ）10．—Can yu help me carry the bx, please? It’s t heavy. —_______.
A．Cme nB．N prblemC．Frget itD．Yu’re welcme
Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Brenda was a girl with ne big dream. She wanted t play the 11 in a band（乐队）. But ne big prblem was in her way. T be gd enugh t play in a band, Brenda had t 12 a lt. But she lived next t a lt f ld peple. Many f them liked living in a quiet place. The sund f beating drums wuld make them feel 13 .
Brenda was a very kind girl. She tried t find a way t practice her drums 14 bthering（干扰）ther peple. 15 she tried playing in the kitchen, and even in the bathrm. But there was always 16 wh culd hear the nise. S she felt srry and spent mst f her time playing n bks and bxes.
One day, while watching a 17 prgram n TV, she heard that sund cannt travel in space because there’s n 18 . At that mment, Brenda decided t becme a musical astrnaut.
After a lt f hard wrk, Brenda built a space bubble. It was a big glass ball 19 t a machine. The machine culd draw ut（抽出）all the air inside. All that wuld be 20 inside were drums and a chair. Brenda put n the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned n the machine, then she played the drum 21 .
Sn, Brenda became 22 . S many peple came t see her play in her space bubble. Shrtly after, she started t give cncerts. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astrnaut, and went far 23 her first dream f playing the drum in a band.
Years later, when peple asked her 24 she culd achieve all this, she thught fr a mment and said, “These peple next dr are ld and I need t 25 abut their feelings. If nt, I wuldn’t g such a lng way t find a slutin, and nne f this wuld have ever happened.”
（ ）11．A．pianB．guitarC．drumD．vilin
（ ）12．A．practiceB．learnC．enjyD．listen
（ ）13．A．relaxedB．nervusC．interestedD．quiet
（ ）14．A．withutB．withC．againstD．t
（ ）15．A．FrB．ButC．SD．Because
（ ）16．A．anyneB．smeneC．everyneD．n ne
（ ）17．A．sprtsB．scienceC．histryD．dance
（ ）18．A．airB．niseC．waterD．light
（ ）19．A．ledB．devtedC．passed’D．cnnected
（ ）20．A．stayedB．left:C．madeD．entered
（ ）21．A．slwlyB．angrilyC．happilyD．quickly
（ ）22．A．famusB．strngC．curiusD．energetic
（ ）23．A．beyndB．verC．acrssD．thrugh
（ ）24．A．whB．hwC．whatD．when
（ ）25．A．hearB．wrryC．talkD．care
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mike read a newspaper in his htel and made a plan fr his trip t sme places in Shanghai.
（ ）26．Hw far is it frm Mike’s htel t the Bund?
A．Abut 2,400 metres.B．Abut 2,600 metres.
C．Abut 35 kilmetres.D．Abut 40 kilmetres.
（ ）27．Hw can Mike g t Shanghai Disney Resrt?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．On ft.D．By undergrund.
（ ）28．What can we learn frm Mike’s plan?
A．He can see ld buildings in the Bund.
B．He can see Huangpu River in Yu Garden.
C．Disney Resrt has a histry f 400 years.
D．Mike ges t Shanghai with his brther.
（ ）29．In which part f the newspaper can Mike find the infrmatin?
A．Sprts News.B．Art Wrld.C．Travel Guide.D．Schl Life.
B
It was 8:00 a. m.. A grup f cllege students gt ut f my car t make a vide in the park. My jb, as the driver, was t stay nearby and waited fr them.
Since I culd have several hurs’ free time, I decided t g smewhere and d sme reading. I fund a beautiful bench against a wall. I nticed that a man was sitting n ne end, but there was plenty f rm fr at least tw mre bdies. I walked ver and sat beside him t have a rest.
I quickly discvered that the man wuld prbably spent the night n the bench. His clthes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and sn I caught a bad smell f bdy sweat.（汗水）. I lked at him and smiled, and he smiled back.
We bth sat there fr ver an hur peacefully. I was reading. He was watching the vide making. He then std up, walked in frnt f me and bwed（鞠躬）. In a little shaky but clear vice, he said, “Thank yu.”
I lifted my head.
“Fr what?” I questined.
He lked at the grund as he said, “Usually peple wn’t even lk at me, but yu are willing t sit by me. ____________”
I hnestly didn’t knw what t say as he turned and walked quickly arund the crner. I was shcked. I didn’t d anything special. I just shared a bench.
I finally realized that my actin had truly meant smething t this pr hmeless man. S, treating thers in an equal way can als make a difference t the wrld.
（ ）30．The writer went t the park t ______.
A．make a videB．read a bkC．wrk as a driverD．meet a friend
（ ）31．Frm Paragraph 3, we can learn that the writer is a ______ persn.
A．friendlyB．braveC．cleverD．funny
（ ）32．Which sentence can be put in the blank?
A．Yu are such an interesting man.
B．Yu are just the same as ther peple.
C．It’s nice f yu t share a bk with me.
D．Thanks fr treating me like a human being.
（ ）33．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A Meaningful JbB．An Unexpected “Thank yu”
C．A Wnderful TripD．A Pr Hmeless Man
C
The day finally came. Anne went t the perfrmers’ dressing rm. She suddenly felt shy. The ther perfrmers were frm the city. But she was frm the cuntryside.
A prfessinal wman speaker als read a pem befre Anne. The audience（观众）liked it very much. When it was Anne’s turn, she walked slwly nt the stage. But she had an attack f stage fear and she almst frgt everything at that mment. She std there withut speaking. Then, she saw Gilbert in the audience. Anne thught that he was laughing at her.
Actually, Gilbert was smiling because he was enjying the evening. He thught Anne lked beautiful.
Anne did nt want t fail in frnt f Gilbert. Her nervusness disappeared. She began her pem and she was cnfident.
When Anne finished, she wn lts f applause frm the audience. She felt shy as she walked back t her seat. A lady frm the city talked t her, “That was wnderful. They’re encring（要求加演）yu!” Anne went back t the stage and read anther pem.
After the cncert, the lady frm the city intrduced Anne t everybdy. They had dinner in a beautiful dining rm. Diana and Jane were invited, t. Anne felt very pleased with the evening.
“What an evening! Anne, yur pem was great. I was wrried at first. Yu were better than that prfessinal wman,” said Jane.
“N, I wasn’t better than her. I’m nly a schlgirl, with a little talent. But I’m quitepleased that peple liked my shw,” said Anne.
“Did yu see all the diamnds n thse ladies? They were beautiful. Imagine being rich!” said Jane.
“We are rich, We’re sixteen years ld. We’re happy and we’ve gt imaginatins. Lk at the sky. It’s nt lvelier with mney. D yu want t be that tall girl and lk sad all yur life? Yu knw yu dn’t, Jane Andrews!” said Anne.
“I dn’t knw. I think diamnds make yu feel quite gd,” said Jane.
“Well, I dn’t want t be anyne but myself. I am quite happy t be Anne f Green Gables, with my pearl necklace.”
—Adapted frm Anne f Green Gables
（ ）34．What did Anne prepare fr the cncert?
A．A pem.B．A speech.C．A sng.D．A play.
（ ）35．What des the first tw paragraphs try t shw us?
A．Anne felt quite cnfident.B．Anne didn’t enjy the cncert.
C．Anne was a bit nervus.D．Anne culdn’t wait fr her turn.
（ ）36．What did Anne mean by saying “We are rich.”?
A．They were yung.B．They had mney.
C．They lked lvely.D．They were talented.
（ ）37．What can we infer（推断）frm the passage?
A．Anne’s shw was nt as gd as she imagined.
B．Anne was nt happy with what Jane had said.
C．Gilbert laughed at Anne after the cncert.
D．Anne hated thse peple wh lived in the city.
D
Tday we can d everything with apps: pay bills, rder fd and shp fr anything. Mbile technlgy means we can hld the wrld in ur hands. Hwever, when it cmes t technlgy and health care, chances and challenges cme tgether.
Let’s start with the ways t get health care. Telemedicine（远程医疗）can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis and instructins withut leaving hme.
There are many nline patient websites, which have different kinds f interactins（互动）abut ur health needs. Setting a date with dctrs and reading results have been achieved by technlgy already.
A whle new age f medical care seems pssible t cme in the future. But every cin has tw sides. What might be n the ther side f techn-health care?
First, sharing the details f ne’s health requires trust, which takes time t build. This is certainly true in health care, where sme f life’s best and wrst mments have smething t d with dctrs. The human tuch is als very imprtant fr patients and is impssible t be there ver the smartphne.
Secnd, test results can be difficult t understand. When smene withut a medical degree sees a result with n explanatin n the website, there’s rm fr all kinds f terrible stries t frm in their minds.
S hw des medicine get alng well with the new technlgy age? Sme talented cmpanies are wrking n it. There is medical equipment that can be used at hme t send necessary signs and heart sunds thrugh telemedicine. It seems pssible that sme cmpanies will find a way t explain test results.
But what it will nt achieve is the tuch and the warmth f human interactin. Patients ften need smene t listen t and care abut their jurney stry, which will never be realized thrugh a human-less technlgy. Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it ttally will prbably have unexpected effects.
（ ）38．Accrding t the passage, hw des technlgy help health care?
A．It encurages patients t put their needs nline.
B．It ffers patients anther way t get a diagnsis.
C．It allws mre interactin between dctrs and patients.
D．It prvides patients a chance t explain test results.
（ ）39．What d yu knw abut techn-health care frm the passage?
A．Patient websites require trust frm dctrs.
B．Talented cmpanies can give medical advice.
C．Online results may cause wrry fr patients.
D．Medical equipment can send signs t patients.
（ ）40．The writer prbably agrees that ______.
A．technlgy can deal with sme unexpected effects
B．usual health care will be a challenge t telemedicine
C．techn-health care shuld cnsider abut humans’ basic needs
D．it is difficult fr patients t get used t the new technlgy age
Ⅳ．信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu nly read nvels r magazines, the reading speed may nt be s imprtant t yu. But if yu have t read a lt fr study, yu will lk frward t having the ability f reading mre quickly. 41
Befre yu pen the bk, make sure that yu are cmfrtable. Yu need a seat which supprts yur back and the bk shuld be at the right distance frm yur eyes. 42
Spend a few minutes lking thrugh the bk. Lk at the table f cntents, the preface（前言）, the title f each chapter and s n. This will help yu t decide whether yu really need t read the whle bk r nly certain parts f it. 43
If yu need t read the whle bk, decide hw much yu can read at a time. 44 A histry bk which includes stries will be easier t read than ne abut scientific subjects. In the first ne, yu may be able t read a chapter. In the secnd ne, yu may nly be able t read ne page.
45 Make a nte f any page which is f special imprtance. Write dwn the infrmatin which is imprtant fr yur purpse as well as anything which leads yu t further research. Yu dn’t have t write these things in detail. It is enugh t put the page number and ne r tw wrds as a reminder.
41．______ 42．______ 43．______ 44．______ 45．______
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分）
Ⅴ．词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
46．It is raining ______ utside nw. Please take an umbrella.
47．Mary, yu can’t eat t much sugar. It is really bad fr yur ______.
48．With many years f hard wrk, all f my dreams ______ at last.
49．Lts f wild animals are ______ nw, s we shuld take actin at nce.
50．I miss my grandparents and I decide t visit them in the ______ hliday.
51．All the students felt ______ after the basketball match against Class Tw.
52．Aunt Mary spent ______ ten hurs helping the elderly yesterday.
B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
53．The by managed t repair the bike by ______（he）.
54．Yu shuld be ______（care）when yu crss the rad.
55．Little Tm is gd at ______（ck）. He practises it twice a week.
56．Henry is ging t have a party fr his ______（six）birthday next week.
57．A ftball match will start. Yu can see many ______（player）in the ftball field.
58．It’s surprising that Jim is the ______（tall）student amng all his classmates.
59．I really want ______（keep）a balance between study and play.
60．My brther lks excited because he ______（wrk）ut the maths prblem already.
Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，回答问题（每题答案不超过8个词）.
Nrman Bethune, a great man fr China, was brn in Canada n March 3,1890.
He studied at Owen Sund Cllegiate Institute when he was yung. He was a gd student and graduated in 1907．In the middle f 1909, he went t the University f Trnt and studied there. He stpped his studies fr ne year in 1911 because he wanted t help pr peple. After that, he became a vlunteer. He taught pr wrkers English in Canada. He gt his M. D.（医学博士）in 1916.
In 1938, he went t Yan’an, a city in the nrth f China. There he jined Cmmunist Party which was led by Ma Zedng. He started t help train Chinese dctrs and nurses fr peple there. Sadly, he died f his wunds n Nvember 12, 1939 in China.
He tried all his best t supprt Chinese by bringing mdern medicine t China. He helped sick peple in the villages and treated the sldiers wh were hurt in war. He did a lt fr the peple in need at that time in China. S Chinese peple will never frget him. His spirit will influence us frever.
61．Where was Nrman Bethune brn?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
62．Why did Nrman Bethune stp his studies fr ne year in 1911?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63．When did Nrman Bethune g t Yan’an?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64．Hw did Nrman Bethune try all his best t supprt Chinese?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
65．Wh will never frget Nrman Bethune?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ．短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
Peple like babies because babies are cute. But d yu knw that there are many amazing little things a 66 babies? Let me share sme f them with yu. I believe mst peple will f 67 very surprised.
Have yu ever wndered hw many babies are brn every secnd all ver the wrld? Well, the a 68 is 4.3 births every secnd!
Newbrn babies cry withut tears. Babies cry fr anything and everything. But tears d nt run dwn their faces u 69 they are abut 3-4 weeks ld.
Babies have mre bnes than adults. This is ne f the strangest f 70 abut babies. They have 305 bnes cmpared t adults, wh have 206 bnes. This is because as babies grw up, sme f the bnes will frm 71 .
Babies breathe f 72 than adults. The little ne’s breath cunt is much mre than an adult’s breath cunt. An adult’s cunt is b 73 12 and 20 breaths per minute. But fr babies, it is 40 breaths per minute, which is almst duble the cunt.
Newbrns are near-sighted. A newbrn’s eyesight allws him r her t s 74 peple and things that are within a distance f 8 t 12 inches. This e 75 why when the mther hlds her baby in her arms, the baby recgnizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.
66．a______ 67．f______ 68．a______ 69．u______ 70．f______
71．______ 72．f______ 73．b______ 74．s______ 75．e______
Ⅷ．书面表达（满分25分）
读万卷书，行万里路。4月23日是世界读书日，你们学校为此举行了“Reading makes a better me”的征文活动，请以此为话题，写一篇英语短文，内容需包含表格中所有要点。
注意：
1．100词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；
2．可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Reading makes a better me
Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles. Reading is imprtant fr everyne.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe all f us can develp a gd reading habit and enjy reading.The Bund
※ Abut 2,600 metres frm the htel.
※ Walk r take Bus 37．
※ See a lt f ld buildings.
※. Take a Huangpu River ship at night.
Yu Garden
※ Abut 2,400 metres frm the htel.
※ Walk r take Bus 64．
※ Abut 400 years ld.
※ Abut 2 hurs t travel arund.
Shanghai Disney Resrt
※ Abut 35 kilmetres frm the htel.
※ Take ver ne hur t get there by undergrund.
※ Take a pht with Mickey Muse.
※Buy sme Disney tys fr his brther.
A．Take ntes as much as yu can if pssible.
B．Always keep a pencil and sme paper beside yu.
C．This depends n the type f bk yu are reading.
D．Here are sme tips t help imprve yur reading speed.
E．Clse eyes and have a rest frm time t time if yu get. tired.
F．Keep the rm cl rather than warm t avid falling asleep.
G．Ten minutes spent in this way culd save yu much time in the future.
came true, teeth, in danger, tired ut, heavily, mre than, cming
你的阅读习惯
读各种各样的书：每天读书半小时；经常去图书馆。
你最喜欢的一本书
书名：《秘密花园》The Secret Garden。
主题：亲近自然；互帮互助；保持希望；收获成长。
阅读给你带来的改变。
至少两点。