2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试（贵州卷）

这是一份2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试（贵州卷），文件包含英语贵州卷全解全析docx、英语贵州卷考试版A4docx、英语贵州卷考试版A3docx、英语贵州卷参考答案及评分标准docx、英语贵州卷听力音频mp3等5份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。
（ ）1. A． B． C．
（ ）2. A． B． C．
（ ）3. A． B． C．
（ ）4. A． B． C．

（ ）5.A． B． C．
（ ）6. A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。
（ ）7. A．Yu, t. B．Yu’re welcme. C．Srry, I wn’t.
（ ）8. A．Tw hurs ag. B．It’s June 5th. C．Abut an hur.
（ ）9.A．Let me check it. B．Be careful. C．Yu can’t miss it.
（ ）10. A．It’s ver there. B．Yu can see it. C．Yu can take Bus N.4.
（ ）11. A．There will be lts f water. B．It may be rainy. C．I’m afraid nt.
（ ）12. A．Gd luck. B．Glad t meet yu. C．Yes, I’d lve t.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
（ ）13. There are ________ students in Sally’s class nw.
24 B. 27 C. 52
（ ）14. Rse thinks the mvie she saw is ________.
relaxing B. educatinal C. bring
（ ）15. Lisa shuld keep ________ when thers are ding the experiment.
active B. quiet C. careful
（ ）16. Peter was late fr class because he ________.
missed the bus B. saw the wrng time C. hadn’t set the alarm clck
（ ）17. Eric likes t ________ in his spare time.
g swimming B. g fishing C. d sprts
（ ）18. Paul plans t ________ in the summer vacatin.
wrk as a vlunteer B. learn t play guitar C. take a trip
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
（ ）19.When will the sprts meeting be held?
On June 6th. B．On July 5th. C．On January 4th.
（ ）20.Wh will take part in the ping-png game?
Jerry. B．Bruce. C．Kate.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
（ ）21. Hw ften des Mark g t the dentist?
A．Twice a year. B．Once a year.C．Three times a year.
（ ）22. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
Mark’s dentist is Dr. Jhnsn. B．They will g t the dentist tgether.
C．Mark plans t see his dentist tmrrw.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
（ ）23.Where is Patrick speaking?
In America. B．In Canada. C．In China.
（ ）24.What special fd des Wang Mei eat n the Dragn Bat Festival?
Zngzi. B．Dumplings. C．Mncakes.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Hangzhu is a beautiful city. It lies in Zhejiang Prvince. D yu knw anything abut Hangzhu? Once it was praised as the Heaven City by Marc Pl, and 31. ________ city has lng been a ppular turist place.
Hangzhu is famus 32. ________ its West Lake. There are muntains arund the lake and it is s beautiful. It is a ppular place fr turists and lcals alike, especially during the spring when the flwers cme ut
when the leaves change clr in the autumn.
Hangzhu has rich 34. . The city has a histry f ver 2, 000 years and has been an imprtant center f culture and business since 35. ________ times. Hangzhu is hme t many histrical sites（遗址）, such as the Lingyin Temple and the Suthern Sng Dynasty Guan Kiln Museum.
It is als a mdern city with many high-tech industries. And its turism industry is develping very well.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Tday, visiting museums has becme a ht trend (趋势) with yungsters. During the hlidays, many yung Chinese are interested in inviting their friends t visit 36 and enjy the charm (魅力) f traditinal culture. Watching exhibitin (展览) has gradually becme a(n) 37 scial activity fr yung peple.
Museum lvers feel that museums bring histry back t 38 . Visiting museums is like ging deep int the 39 f histry and the envirnment in which ur ancestrs were brn and lived.
T attract 40 , many museums have als made cultural and creative prducts such as mystery bxes with different themes. Thanks 41 technlgical develpment, mre and mre museums can use mdern tls such as 3D prjectin and AR glasses t shw cultural relics (文物) and 42 traditinal Chinese culture.
Hwever, sme experts begin t wrry abut it, 43 mre and mre yung peple rush t visit museums. D these yung peple wh g int the museums just want t blindly 44 the trend in rder t have fun? Whether the histry knwledge can really imprve them r just leave few impressins t them, it is a questin. What d yu 45 f the “Museum Fever”?
（ ）36．A．parks B. schls C．museums
（ ）37．A．awful B．painful C．ppular
（ ）38．A．life B．frm C．death
（ ）39．A．fact B．hill C．wrld
（ ）40．A．visitrs B．cuntries C．parties
（ ）41．A．t B．in C．fr
（ ）42．A．avid B．invent C．spread
（ ）43．A．s B．since C．unless
（ ）44．A．break B．leave C．fllw
（ ）45．A．lk B．think C．set
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） （A）
Tell me, where wuld yu like t visit in 2024?
（ ）46．The writer wuld like t g t India because ________.
A．it is a cuntry with a lng histryB．the Indian peple are interesting
C．he wants t g t the Taj Mahal D．he likes its beaches and fd
（ ）47．What d yu knw abut Greece accrding t the passage?
A．Wine tastes terrible in Greece.
B．It csts ne less t travel Greece.
C．Winter is the best time t visit Greece.
D．Peple in Greece dn’t like the white clr.
（ ）48．Which place has the writer been t several times?
A．China. B．Greece. C．Sctland. D．The Maldives.
（ ）49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The writer became interested in India 2 years ag.
B．The writer will visit the central part f Sctland.
C．The writer wants t dive in the Maldives.
D．The wrld’s largest palace is in Greece.
（B）
Recently, a research team frm Nanjing Agricultural University has invented Xunzi, a large language mdel (LLM) and XunziChat alng with Gulian, a leading ancient Chinese text publisher.
When asked why he and his partners made the large language mdel, Wang Dngb, the leader f the research team, explained that “traditinal Chinese characters, the tp-t-dwn design, the absence f punctuatin (标点) are all difficulties that readers have t get ver when they read traditinal texts”.
T create Xunzi the LLM, Wang and his partners first needed t d a lt f research. Since 2013, his team has wrked hard t digitize Chinese classics like the Siku Quanshu. “The hard wrk includes a large crpus (语料库) f tw billin Chinese characters, which is necessary fr the large language mdel,” said Wang.
But their effrts seem t have paid ff. Nw Xunzi the LLM can mark, translate, punctuate, and understand parts f ancient Chinese texts. It can even search fr specific infrmatin, such as names, events, and places frm a text.
Wang and his team have shared the LLM n GitHub and ther websites, allwing users t dwnlad and use it fr free. “We hpe this will encurage mre peple t enjy the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture,” Wang explained.
（ ）50．Which is difficult t read accrding t Wang Dngb?
A． B． C． D．
（ ）51．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Xunzi the LLM?
A．A large crpus can be built n it.
B．The team has put great effrts int it.
C．We can get infrmatin n it as we like.
D．It was develped by Gulian and GitHub.
（ ）52．What des “this” refer t?
A．Reading mdern texts.B．Searching fr infrmatin.
C．Sharing the LLM fr free.D．Publishing texts n websites.
（ ）53．What’s the best title?
A．Uncver ancient textsB．Develp reading ability
C．Enjy Chinese cultureD．Invent Chinese characters
（C）
In a huse far frm the city lived Jhn and his mther. Jhn’s nly hbby was walking in the nearby beautiful frest. In its center was a shiny clear lake with grups f fish dancing in it. Lvely animals such as deer r rabbits were playing arund and cute birds were singing in trees. Amazed by the beauty f nature, he wanted t becme a great artist and shw all the breath-taking scenes t the wrld.
Jhn studied at lcal primary schl. Life was nt easy fr Jhn and his mm after his father died. Jhn didn’t want his mther t wrry abut the mney because he knew his mther wrked really hard t make a living. His mther knew the imprtance f educatin in life but she was against his dream f becming an artist. “An artist can’t affrd a lt f things in daily life.” she wuld say. But as each day passed, Jhn became mre passinate in his heart.
Because f the living cnditin, even buying sme new clrs t draw pictures wuld be a luxury. Jhn nly used the ld nes and saved clrs fr his daily practice. Thugh lacking(缺少) gd painting materials, he never gave up drawing. He spent a large amunt f time staying there t secretly perfect his drawing skills. With the talent and his hard wrk, he drew beautifully.
One day Jhn read abut a cmpetitin being held in the twn. He gt the perfect chance t realize his dream. But the cmpetitin required special paints and sme brushes. He didn’t have the curage t ask his mther fr mney as he knew she wuld say n.
That evening his mm returned frm wrk and handed him a few paper ntes, saying, “This is fr yur lunch at schl next mnth.” The mney was enugh fr the materials! Jhn became excited.
（ ）54．What is the meaning f the wrd passinate in Paragraph 2?
A．强烈的 B．轻松的 C．满足的 D．富有的
（ ）55．What’s the real meaning f Jhn’s mther saying “An artist can’t affrd a lt f things in daily life.”?
A．All artists dn’t have enugh mney t buy things.
B．If yu chse t be an artist, yur life may be still hard.
C．Everything we buy in ur daily life is expensive.
D．Educatin is imprtant. She wants Jhn t be a teacher.
（ ）56．What des there refer t in Paragraph 3?
A．The frest. B．His huse. C．The lake. D．His schl.
（ ）57．What is the mst likely t be written in the next paragraph?
A．Hw Jhn feels hungry at schl withut having lunch.
B．Hw Jhn wrks hard at schl and makes his mther happy.
C．What special paints and brushes Jhn will buy and hw he wins.
D．Why Jhn decides t take part in the cmpetitin.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
In July, 2021, China intrduced the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策). It hpes t reduce schlwrk burden n primary and junir schl students. The plicy calls fr reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. S making a careful and available hmewrk plan fr yurselves is imprtant. 58
Be sure t remember yur hmewrk.
59 Be sure t ask sme questins abut yur hmewrk if yu want t understand what hmewrk shuld be dne at hme.
Try t finish yur hmewrk at schl.
Yu can spend sme time wrking n yur hmewrk in yur class-rm. If yu finish much hmewrk in schl, yu dn’t need t d a lt at hme. Many schls have studying rms fr students t d their hmewrk. 60 It’s fun fr them t play with their classmates after class.
61
If yu dn’t finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much hmewrk yu have and what else yu need t d n that day, and then pace (调整) yurself. Mst schl students have between 1 and 1.5 hurs f hmewrk a night. If yu dn’t have t much hmewrk at hme, yu can enjy yurself mre, r yu’ll have t say srry t yur game shws r films n TV. 62
A．Plan yur time well.
B．It can help yu t d yur hmewrk better.
C．After that, they can stay in schl and relax themselves.
D．Write it dwn in yur ntebk in rder t remember it.
E．Yu can’t have a gd time at hme with hmewrk undne.
F．Yu can spend mre time taking part in activities.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回答问题。） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Many peple always think that things in their daily life have smething t d with luck. In fact, there is n such thing as gd luck r bad luck. The great thinker Liu An gave the famus stry The Old Man at the Frt(《塞翁失马》).
An ld man lived a pr life with his sn. He lst his hrse which he made a living with. His neighbrs came t express their pity fr his bad luck. The ld man asked, "Hw d yu knw it's bad luck?" After several days, his hrse returned with many wild hrses. His neighbrs came again. They cngratulated him n his gd luck. The ld man replied, "Hw d yu knw it's gd luck? "Then his sn learned t ride a hrse. Hwever, he fell ff the hrseback and brke his leg. The ld man thught, "Hw can't this be a gd thing?" The next year, there was a war. The sn didn’t have t g t war because f his disability.
Nthing in the wrld is abslutely(绝对地) right r wrng. Just as the ld saying ges, "Gd luck and bad luck take turns. When yu are lucky, yu'd better keep calm, r yu may get int truble at last. When yu are in danger r in truble, yu shuld lk at it in a psitive way and yu can turn it arund with a strng will.
Perhaps, things that seem bad might actually prve t have hpes. Maybe yu may nt ntice it at the beginning, but later yu may get smething successful. Whether meeting with gd r bad situatins, yu shuld keep yur mind calm and cnsider the pssibility f changes in things.
63．It is believed that things in daily life are luck.
64．Frm the stry, we can knw that bad luck and gd luck culd .
65．Yu are suppsed t see yur truble and danger in .
66．N matter what happens, yu shuld and cnsider the pssibility f things changing.
67．What can yu learn frm the text?

第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68．大唐不夜城是度过春节的佳境之一。
Datang Everbright City is ne f the _ t spend the Spring Festival.
69. 大家都为神舟十五号和十六号航天员乘组拍下的“全家福”而自豪。
Everyne is the “family pht” taken by the astrnauts f Shenzhu XV and
Shenzhu XVI.
有一天我的梦想会实现。
One day my dream will .
无论你是富有还是贫穷，健康永远是第一位。（完成译句）
yu are rich pr, health shuld always cme first.
虽然我们不能改变过去， 但我们可以采取行动让未来有所不同。(完成译句)
Althugh we can’t change the past, we can t make the future different.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
I went t Beijing t study Chinese last year. I was excited abut all the 73 (chance) t better my language skills, walk n the Great Wall, and mst f all, eat real Chinese fd! I still remember my first jianbing, jiazi and Peking duck. Each f 74 (they) was amazing.
I knew that real Chinese fd wuld be different 75 the Chinese fd I had eaten in Canada. I culdn’t wait t try all the delicius fd. My favrite was htpt (火锅).
My first htpt experience in Beijing was unfrgettable. As a first-timer, I 76 (tuch) by the waiters’ friendliness and their warmth f welcme. They tried their best 77 (tell) me all f the ils and spices (调味香料).
Lking arund, I 78 (find) that everyne had their wn favrite sauce cmbinatins (酱料组合), ingredients and styles (食材和风格). Sme wuld 79 (careful) put their ingredients int the htpt ne after anther. Others wuld put whle plates int the bubbling (冒泡的) il. Yu can learn a lt frm the way peple eat htpt.
When I went back t the USA, I decided t prepare 80 htpt meal fr my family. It nt nly allwed me t share Chinese culture, 81 als ffer thers a chance t experience China like I had. It’s 82 (excite) that htpt culd bring s much t life!
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
中国《政府工作报告》提出绿色低碳发展。作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色低碳家园，请以“Let’s Build a Green City Tgether!”为题，写一篇英语倡议书。
Green life
节水节电，不乱扔垃圾，少用塑料制品
Green traffic
乘坐公交，骑行，减少空气污染
Let’s Build a Green City Tgether!
Green hmeland
植树造林，社区志愿服务，废旧回收利用
Best wishes
共建天更蓝、山更绿、水更清的大美中国
要求：
1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词，开头已给出不计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Let’s Build a Green City Tgether!
As we all knw, the envirnment is imprtant t us. S it’s ur duty t prtect it. A green city is the key t a healthy life. Let’s take actin nw! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One f China’s Fur Traditinal 25. — Chinese Chess
Histry
It has a lng histry f abut tw 26. years.
Style
It’s a tw-player Chinese 27. game.
It’s 28. t Western chess and millins f peple in many cuntries play it.
Frm
The 29. frm f Xiangqi is frm China.
It is smetimes called “elephant chess”.
Advantages
It is gd fr brain training and enjyment.
It has 30. rules and a cmplete system, and it’s suitable fr all age gurps.
A.but B.cultures C. ancient D.this E.fr F. and
The mre yu travel, the mre yu want t. Here are the tp 5 places I want t travel in 2024.
India
I’ve wanted t g t India fr years. I am crazy abut the Taj Mahal. My family is ging there in Octber, s I’m finally getting the chance t visit my dream place.
Greece
I’d like t g t Greece in summer t enjy white beaches, white huses, tasty fd and delicius wine. Fr years Greece has been ppular with peple wh lk fr a cheap hliday.
China
I want t g t China because it has a lng and rich histry. I wuld like t visit the wrld’s lngest wall, the Great Wall and the wrld’s largest palace, the Frbidden City. I’m ging t the Museum f Terractta Warrirs and Hrses. There I can see thusands f life-size statues (和真人一样大的雕像) with different faces and unifrms.
Sctland
I’ve visited it a few times. In 2024 I’d like t travel the cuntryside there. The peple in Sctland are always s much fun.
The Maldives
As a lver f scuba-diving (戴水肺潜水) and fresh seafd, I hpe 2024 will be my year t visit the Maldives. White beaches and wden huses, I’m cming!