湖北省武汉市江夏区+2023-2024+学年下学期期中考试八年级+英语试卷

这是一份湖北省武汉市江夏区+2023-2024+学年下学期期中考试八年级+英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 80 分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. She’s a dctr. B. She has a headache. C. She’s quiet.
2. A. Thank yu. B. Sunds great. C. My pleasure.
3. A. Sure.B. Quite easy. C. Nthing else.
4. A. I hpe t visit Wuhan. B. I like cuntry music. C. I was reading a bk.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What made the man awake?
A. The sund f the alarm clck. B. The nise f the heavy rain. C. The beat f the lud music.
6. What will the by d this weekend?
A. Give ut fd at the fd bank. B. D a vlunteer jb with the girl. C. Visit the ld peple’s hme.
7. What time did the game start in fact?
A. At 6: 45. B. At 7: 45. C. At 8: 15.
8. Where is Dick nw?
A. In the classrm. B. At his hme. C. At a hspital.
9. What is the cnversatin prbably abut?
A. Wrking plans. B. Husewrk. C. Rm service.
10. What will the wman say next?
A. Dn’t put ff till tmrrw what shuld be dne tday.
B. Where there is a will; there is a way.
C. A gd beginning is half dne.
11. What was Helen ding when the man met her?
A. B. C.
12. What des the man mean?
A. He wn’t visit Alaska again. B. He enjyed his vacatin a lt. C. He had a difficult trip hme.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
13. When will the vlunteer prject begin?
A. Frm this weekend. B. Frm next Sunday. C. Frm next mnth.
14. What des the girl usually d n Saturday?
A. She des shpping. B. She cleans up the park. C. She has sme classes.
15. Where will they meet?
A. At the schl gate. B. At the park gate. C. At the by’s hme.
听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
16. What was Kate ding when the cmpetitin started?
A. She was making her way t schl.
B. She was getting ready fr the basketball match.
C. She was lking fr her bag.
17. What happened t Kate yesterday?
A. Her dg was hurt by the side f the rad.
B. She missed the basketball cmpetitin.
C. She left her keys at hme.
18. Wh helped the dg?
A. Jhn and the passer-by. B. Kate and the passer-by. C. Jhn and Kate.
听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。
19. What arc they mainly talking abut?
A. Mark’s prblem. B. An English exam. C. Jining a club.
20. Why dcs Mark lk unhappy?
A. Because he didn’t pass the English exam.
B. Because he is nt a member f the club.
C. Because he is wrried abut his English.
21. Which subject can the by talk abut t imprve his English?
A. Bars. B. Weather. C. English peple.
22. What advice did the wman give Mark?
A. He shuld hang ut with friends.
B. He shuld talk with English peple.
C. He shuld jin the music club.
听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。
23. What des Jim lk like?
A. Very strng. B. Quite tall. C. A little fat.
24. Why did Jim run fast?
A. In rder nt t be caught by the pliceman.
B. T shw he was exercising at that mment.
C. T cmpete with ther runners there.
25. What did the yung man think f Jim?
A. Jim was wanted by plice. B. Jim was a mrning runner. C. Jim culd run faster than a car.
二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —What’s the matter with Jack?
— _____________.
A. He shuld say srry B. It desn’t matter
C. Nne f yur business D. He hurt his knee
27. —Thanks fr helping me deal with the difficult situatin.
— _____________. Hpe things wrk ut!
A. I’d lve t B. Dn’t say s C. N prblem D. Sunds great
28. —I didn’t d well in the English cmpetitin and I feel s upset.
—Cheer up, dear! _____________!
A. Glad t hear that B. It’s n big dealC. I can’t agree mre D. Lucky yu
29. -Jessica, let me help yu with the chres.
—Thanks fr yur kind _____________. but I think I can make it n my wn.
A. prmise B. ffer C. decisin D. idea
30. —What wuld yu like, tea r cffee?
— _____________, thanks. I’d like a glass f lemn water withut sugar.
A. Nne B. Bth C. Either D. Neither
31. —D yu enjy the stay here, Madam?
—Yes, I can get a _____________ view f the beach frm the tp flr.
A. terrible B. simple C. clear D. strange
32. The Cld Fd Festival is a traditinal Chinese hliday _____________ n the 105th day after Winter Slstice (冬至) r just ne r tw days befre the Tmb Sweeping Day.
A. falls B. cmes C. appears D. cntinues
33. After hearing the gd news frm the dctr, Jhn’s hpes _____________ a little bit.
A. drpped B. brke C. rse D. shwed
34. —It’s said that Mr. Wilsn’s talk shw was very interesting.
—That’s true. He culd nly cntinue when the laughter finally _____________.
A. fell dwn B. put dwn C. brke dwn D. died dwn
35. The famus saying “All things are difficult befre they are easy” tells us _____________.
A. hw difficult the things in ur lives areB. what shuld we d t slve the prblems
C. that we shuld keep n trying t succeedD. when things will gradually becme easy
三、完形填空 (共15 小题；每题1分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
On a ht summer afternn, I wrked in my bar as usual. The man sitting in the crner did lk like a 36 , with a camera arund his neck and a bttle f suncream (防晒霜) sticking ut f his bag. It seemed that he was 37 a guidebk. His sunglasses cvered his eyes 38 smehw I knew he wasn’t reading the bk. I knew the truth, because he hadn’t turned a page fr the last ten 39 .
As I brught him his fd, he said thanks and stared at me 40 fr a shrt time. I tried nt t lk at him back, but I culdn’t help 41 the small scar (疤痕) acrss his left eyebrw. He did lk familiar (熟悉的), but I culdn’t remember where we 42 . I walked back inside with my empty dish, shaking my head.
Then it 43 me that it was the car accident! The stranger was the right man wh helped me ut f my brken car just in time and saved my life! I culdn't wait t run 44 t his table. Unluckily, he had already gne. I 45 his plate and fund his tip (小费) under it, alng with a card saying: “I am deeply 46 t yu. The night f yur car accident, I 47 t rb (抢劫) a jewelry stre. Hwever, saving yur life made me think abut my life 48 and try t change myself. I nw live an hnest life, thanks t yu, Mr.D.”
Hw surprised I felt! The very night f my car accident, I happened t have 49 in an interview and felt hpeless. Seeing human 50 thrugh his brave act brught cnfidence (自信) back int my life.
unflded the tip he left, said a silent prayer (祈祷) fr him and happily gt back t wrk, smiling.
36. A. writer B. rbber C. traveler D. reprter
37. A. lking thrugh B. lking ut C. lking fr D. lking arund
38. A. since B. because C. unless D. but
39. A. secnds B. minutes C. hurs D. days
40. A. in surprise B. in anger C. in excitement D. in sadness
41. A. realizing B. enjying C. nticing D. cmparing
42. A. fught B. talked C. argued D. met
43. A. beat B. hit C. helped D. hurt
44. A. ut B. back C. after D. fr
45. A. washed B. drpped C. mved D. fixed
46. A. painful B. helpful C. thankful D. hpeful
47. A. refused B. meant C. chse D. allwed
48. A. seriusly B. quickly C. carelessly D. quietly
49. A. tried B. succeeded C. jined D. failed
50. A. kindness B. shyness C. fairness D. happiness
四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
51. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. COOL INVENTIONS B. EASY LIFE
C. CAR WORLD D. SCHOOL TIME
52. The new nise-canceling earphnes ____________.
A. will cause many accidents B. can’t keep all nises ut
C. can let peple hear the sund it picks D. give peple 20 chices f sunds
53. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ____________.
A. Pwer a Huse B. Trees Create Pwer
C. Build Trees Easily D. Leaves Create Wind
54. Peple can charge their electric cars by ____________.
A. driving them n this special rad B. put charging cils in them
C. parking them beside the rad D. building new rads
55. What d thse things have in cmmn?
A. They make peple’s life safe.B. They must use AI.
C. They are helpful t peple. D. They are abut electricity.
B
In Octber 2022, 1 jined an rganizatin t be a vlunteer t wrk in Thailand. When 1 arrived in Thailand, I thught I wuld be taken t an rphanage (孤儿院). Hwever, I was tld that I had t g t a place by train alne. And then I knew that my jb was t teach English in a schl instead f wrking at an rphanage.
The next day I went t the schl and met the children I wuld teach. In the classrm, the children lked at me, saying nthing. N ne culd speak English. But frm their eyes, I knew they were really wrried and felt uneasy t learn English. It seemed like a big challenge fr me, but that was just what I wanted.
★ . I was alne and there was nbdy I culd talk t. Hwever, I didn’t give up. If I had been afraid f difficulties, I wuldn’t have traveled all the way frm England t Thailand t be a vlunteer. Little by little, I learned sme Thai and started t fall in lve with Thailand. Every time I saw the children’s pleasure f learning English, I was happy and felt that what I was ding was really meaningful.
I began t wrk in a hspital in Thailand last mnth. If yu als want t be a vlunteer like me, dn’t wrry t much abut the fd r the place where yu live. After all, as a vlunteer, the mst imprtant thing is t help peple wh need help!
56. Where did the writer expect t wrk at first?
A. A hspital. B. A schl. C. An rphanage. D. A train.
57. Accrding t Paragraph 2, hw did the children feel when they learn English?
A. Very excited. B. Quite bred. C. Rather angry. D. Pretty nervus.
58. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. As time went by, I started t fall in lve with this place
B. I lved the challenge, but my life was quite hard at first
C. I taught the children English and they taught me Thai in return
D. Althugh it was my first time there, I really enjyed myself there
59. In what rder did the fllwing take place in the writer’s vlunteering wrk?
a. She learned sme Thai. b. She arrived in Thailand. c. She wrked in a hspital.
d. She wrked at a schl. e. She went t a place alne.
A. b-e-d-a-c B. b-e-a-d-c C. e-b-a-c-d D. e-b-c-a-d
60. The purpse f the passage is t ____________.
A. encurage us t be a vlunteer in a strange cuntry
B. tell peple nt t wrry abut fd and living places
C. shw that a vlunteer shuld face difficulties bravely
D. explain hw imprtant it is fr children t learn English
C
The Vieira family mved t the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided t stp speaking Spanish at hme and nly cmmunicate in English. This was because they were nw living in an English-speaking cuntry.
Nw the Vieira children are adults, and they smetimes travel t Spain t visit their family and friends. But they cannt cmmunicate with them. Unfrtunately this is cmmn. When peple mve t new cuntries, they ften leave their wn custms and mther language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits (优点，益处 ) t knwing mre than ne language.
The first advantage is that yu can cmmunicate mre directly with mre peple arund the wrld. Yu d nt need t depend n thers t talk fr yu, s yu’re independent. Peple wh knw nly ne language must need thers t help cmmunicate.
What’s mre, speaking a secnd language als allws peple t experience ther cultures and custms mre effectively (高效地). Lcal expressins, vcabulary, and even jkes can make a big difference t a persn’s understanding f anther language. S, knwing mre than ne language widen yur knwledge f ther cultures.
Finally, having mre multi-language speakers imprves relatinships between cuntries. If peple frm different cuntries can cmmunicate well, the wrld can becme clser and mre peaceful. Cuntries will then have mre respect fr each ther and understand each ther’s prblems better.
The benefits f knwing mre than ne language are clear. In fact, there are almst n disadvantages. It is very sad that many peple dn’t try t learn anther language. It is even wrse when peple frget their wn mther language and becme silenced.
61. What’s the genre (体裁) f this passage?
A. An argumentative t explain an idea B. A prfile t intrduce a persn
C. A narrative t tell a stry D. A descriptive t describe an event
62. Accrding t paragraph 3, speaking mre than ne language can help ____________.
A. find a easier and better jb B. cmmunicate mre independently
C. understand yur culture better D. imprve relatinships between cuntries
63. The underlined wrds “multi-language speakers” refer t “peple wh knw ____________.
A. their mther language B. nly ne language
C. mre than ne language D. sme bdy languages
64. Which f the fllwing situatins is the wrst?
A. Failing t cmmunicate in English. B. Refusing t knw anther language.
C. Frgetting ne’s mther language. D. Nt learning anther language.
65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The meaning f knwing mther language.
B. The disadvantages f learning anther language.
C. The imprtance f cmmunicating in English.
D. The benefits f knwing anther language.
第Ⅱ 卷 (非选择题 共 40 分)
五、词与短语填空 (共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分)
先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
Luckily / cluds / beating / Suddenly / returned / realized / as usual
It was a Sunday afternn with a little wind and thick grey _____________ (66) gathering (聚集) in the sky. It seemed there wuld be a heavy snw. Nancy culd hear the wind and snw _____________ (67) ludly against the windws. She culdn’t fall asleep in her bed fr abut tw hurs. Hw she hped she culd just stay at hme the next day! _____________ (68), a strng wind blew ne f her windws pen. She had t get up and clsed it. Nancy _____________ (69) that a snwstrm was just cming. But t her disappintment, the snw was nt s heavy as expected and the wind died dwn this mrning. S Nancy had t g t schl just _____________ (70)
六、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1, 000 years in China. It was _____________ (71) (use) as a water-prf tl (工具) fr daily use.
There are different _____________ (72) (stry) abut the umbrella in China. The mst ppular ne is related t Lu Ban. He said that nce he and his yunger sister visited the West Lake. All f a sudden, it started raining _____________ (73) (heavy) . The sister said, “Let’s have a cmpetitin, befre sunrise tmrrw, wh cmes up with a way t make it pssible fr peple t visit the West Lake even n rainy days will be the _____________ (74) (win) . “ Lu Ban thught it was easy. He cllected sme tls and materials (材料) . Then he spent the whle night _____________ (75) (build), 10 pavilins (凉亭) arund the lake and he was quite cnfident abut his wrk.
The next mrning, when Lu Ban talked abut _____________ (76) (he) fruits f labr (劳动) and felt very prud, his sister held smething unusual in her hand. It culd be pened _____________ (77) a rund shape. Lu Ban was very surprised. He fund that the bject (物体) made f silk and bamb culd be pened and clsed easily. It was light, beautiful and cnvenient _____________ (78) (carry). Lu Ban said, “Yu win, because yur pavilin can prtect us frm rain.” S the umbrella was just invented (发明).
Later when paper was invented, peple use much _____________ (79) (cheap) paper t replace silk, cutting the cst f umbrellas. T make the umbrella water-prf, peple brushed tung il (桐油) acrss the surface. That was _____________ (80) the il-paper umbrella was invented.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
假设你是李华，校园网站正在举办以”Hw t Live a Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下问题提示，从生活习惯、课余活动及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面来写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
D yu have gd living habits?
What d yu usually d in yur free time ?
Wh will yu talk t when yu feel unhappy?
Smething mre abut it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Live a Healthy Life
Health is mre imprtant than wealth. T live a healthy life, here’s what I usually d. ___________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江夏区 2023-2024 学年度第二学期期中考试
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分 (本题共25小题，每小题1分，本题共25分)
1-5 BCACB 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ABBAC 21-25 BBCBA
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
26-30 DCBBD31-35 CACDC
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
36-40 CADBA41-45 CDBBC46-50 CBADA
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
51-55 ADBAC56-60 CDBAC61-65 ABCCD
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
66. cluds67. beating68. Suddenly69. realized70. as usual
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
71. used72. stries73. heavily74. winner75. building
76. his77. int78. t carry79. cheaper80. hw
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分)
(略)
Pick the sunds yu want
D yu wear nise-canceling earphnes (降噪耳机)? They can keep nise ut. But smetimes, they can be dangerus when yu crss a busy street and need t hear sme nises arund yu. The US scientists made a new Al. It lets peple pick a sund. If yu pick the sund f peple’s vices, all yu will hear in the headphnes is that sund. Peple can pick frm 20 kinds f sunds, such as bird sunds and baby cries.
______________________
Check ut this Wind Tree! It lks like a tree with 36 green “leaves”, but it’s a small wind turbine (涡轮机). It’s abut 5 t 10 meters tall and easy t build. Each “leaf” can turn with the wind and create electricity (电). It can make 18, 000 kilwatt-hurs (千瓦时) f energy in a year. That’s enugh t pwer a huse f fur peple.
Driving thrugh t charge cars
Drivers usually need t wait fr a lng time fr their electric cars t charge (充电). Nw, a rad in the US can charge electric cars (电车) as they drive alng the rad r park n it. There are charging cils (线圈) under the rad, and the cars have special receivers. When the car cmes near, the cils send electricity thrugh a magnetic field (磁场). It’s safe fr peple and animals t walk n the rads.