四川省内江市市中区全安中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷(含答案)
展开1.(1.5分)
2.(1.5分)
3.(1.5分)
4.(1.5分)
5.(1.5分)
二、第二节(共5小;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6.(1.5分)Where is Mary nw?
A.In the classrm.
B.In her ffice.
C.In the dining hall.
7.(1.5分)When is Tina's birthday party?
A.This Sunday.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next Sunday.
8.(1.5分)What's the cat's name?
A.Lazy.
B.Kind.
C.Bring.
9.(1.5分)What are they ding nw?
A.Reading.
B.Watching TV.
C.Washing clthes.
10.(1.5分)What club des Dave want t jin?
A.The swimming club.
B.The music club.
C.The sccer club.
三、第三节(共3小题:每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
11.(3分)(1)When did Tm practice Chinese?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
(2)What des the girl think f Tm?
A.He's busy.
B.He's quiet.
C.He's cute.
12.(4.5分)(1)What clr is Ken's hair?
A.Yellw.
B.Brwn.
C.Black.
(2)Where did Ken g last summer?
A.Beijing.
B.Paris.
C.Neijiang.
(3)What des Wang Fang like?
A.Art.
C.Math.
13.(7.5分)(1)Where is Mr.Green wrking?
A.In a hspital.
B.In a schl.
C.In a bank.
(2)Wh drives Mrs.Green t wrk?
B.Peter.
C.Susan.
(3)Hw many bys d Mr.and Mrs.Green have?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
(4)Hw ld is Susan?
A.14.
B.16.
C.19.
(5)What des Susan lk like?
A.She's shrt.
B.She's tall.
C.She's f medium height.
二、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
14.(10分)My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a z in the UK.I have a lng neck (脖子) and lng legs.I eat leaves (树叶) n the trees.D yu knw what animal I am?
I'm Bb.I live in a z in Thailand.Many peple like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly,but sme peple like us because f ur ivry.
I'm Ann.I live in Australia.I am nt very big.Many peple cme t the z t see me.I sleep a lt every day,but that's nt because I'm lazy.I need a lt f sleep t help me cnserve energy (保存能量).
My name is Beibei.I am in a z in America nw,but my hme is in China.I'm black and white.Bambs (竹子) are my favrite fd.Everyne says I'm cute.D yu like me?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
1.Where des Nana live?
A.In the UK.
B.In China.
C.In Thailand.
D.In Australia.
2.What animal is Bb?
A.A giraffe.
B.A tiger.
C.An elephant.
D.A panda.
3.Why des Ann sleep a lt every day?
A.She is t lazy.
B.She is nt healthy.
C.She desn't like her z.
D.She needs t cnserve energy.
4.Wh likes eating bambs?
A.Nana.
B.Bb.
C.Ann.
D.Beibei.
5.All f the fur animals .
A.have lng legs
B.are in the z
C.are very big
D.eat a lt
15.(10分)Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister,Lily.We are students in a middle schl.We always wish the weekends t cme.Because n weekends there are different kinds f utdr activities,such as ging t the park,ging shpping,playing ball games and s n.
We usually g t the park n Saturdays.We ften take sme bread,meat,water and milk with us.It's Saturday tday.We are in the park again.Father is fishing in a bat n the lake.Mther is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.Nw we are drinking sme water.D yu think we are happy?
(1)Lucy and Lily are .
A.students
B.teachers
C.nurses
D.cusins
(2)What d Lucy and Lily usually d n Saturdays?
A.Play ball games.
B.G t the park.
C.G fr a picnic.
D.G shpping.
(3)Hw many peple can we knw frm the passage?
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(4)What are Lucy and Lily ding nw?
A.They are fishing.
B.They are reading.
C.They are flying a kite.
D.They are drinking sme water.
(5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Lucy and Lily?
A.They like the weekends.
B.They ften take sme fd with them.
C.Their father is in the park,t.
D.They usually g t the park n Sundays.
16.(10分)We have three kinds f desserts:small,medium and large.A small dessert with strawberries,bananas and ice﹣cream is 10 RMB.A medium dessert with apples,tmates and cheese is 12 RMB.A large dessert with pears,ptates and ice﹣cream is 15 RMB.
Welcme t ur huse.
We have sme great specials.Special l is chicken and cabbage ndles,and the large bwl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 2 is muttn and carrt ndles,and the large bwl is nly 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB.Special 3 is beef and ptat ndles.The large bwl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 4 is tmat and egg ndles.The large bwl is nly 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB.Large drink is nly 5 RMB.And all the fruits are free.
Cme and get yur ndles tday !
(1)If yu have 30 RMB,yu can buy kind(s)f desserts.
A.three
B.tw
C.ne
D.fur
(2)Tday we rder a large dessert,tw small bwls f muttn and carrt ndles and a large bwl f tmat and egg ndles.We need t pay RMB.
A.26
B.20
C.23
D.24
(3)Nancy likes dessert very much but she desn't eat tmates r ptates.She can eat .
A.a large dessert
B.a medium dessert
C.a small dessert
D.A and C
(4)Paul and his sister Emma g t Ndle Huse.Paul wants a large bwl and Emma wants a small bwl.They nly have 6 RMB and Emma desn't eat eggs r beef.They can eat a large bwl f _____ ndles and a small bwl f _____ ndles.
A.muttn and carrt,tmat and egg
B.chicken and cabbage,muttn and carrt
C.tmat and egg,beef and ptat
D.beef and ptat,chicken and cabbage
(5)The tw ads are mainly abut different .
A.fds
B.drinks
C.fruits
D.Snacks
17.(10分)We had an awful schl trip last week.Sme students were late.Then we waited half an hur fr the schl bus,but it didn't arrive.Finally ur teacher tk us t take the subway.It tk ver an hur.Then we walked a lng way.When we arrived at the z,it was already 12:00.We were all tired and hungry.We wanted t see pandas,but there weren't any.There were sme really smart dlphins(海豚),but we didn't see the shw because we arrived t late.We frgt ur cameras,s we culdn't take any phts.Then it started t rain,and n ne had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because f the rain.S we went fr lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends als had sme ice﹣cream.But I didn't have any,because I dn't like it.I wanted French fries,but there weren't any in the shp.They were sld ut!Finally we went back t schl.We were wet,and we were tired .I didn't enjy my schl trip at all.
(1)The underlined wrd "awful" means .
A."interesting"
B."happy"
C."terrible"
D."lucky"
(2)Hw lng did it take the students t take the subway?
A.Half an hur.
B.Over an hur.
C.An hur and a half.
D.Abut tw hurs.
(3)What animal shw was there at the z?
A.Dlphin shw.
B.Dg shw.
C.Mnkey shw.
D.Panda shw.
(4)Hw was the weather after they arrived at the z?
A.Sunny.
B.Cludy.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
(5)What did the writer think f the schl trip?
A.He enjyed it.
B.He had a great time.
C.He didn't like it at all.
D.He liked it a lt.
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(10分)Mst peple like the vacatin.During the vacatin,they g t (1) places,see many interesting things and meet sme peple.They can (2) a lt frm that.Frank is a student frm Bstn, (3) .During last winter,he went t Beijing(4) his vacatin.First,he (5) his pen pal Wang Heng's hme and lived in his hme.The next(6) ,they tk a bus t the Great Wall.It was great.Frank was very (7) t see it.They tk many (8) n the Great Wall.In the afternn,they went t Tian'anmen square.In the evening,they went t a restaurant t (9) the Beijing Rast duck.The next day Frank visited Wang Heng's schl and made sme new friends there.Peple in Beijing were all(10) t him.He wanted t cme t Beijing again.
四、句子成分(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
19.(1分)The cat is sitting n the table.( )
A.宾语B.状语C.表语D.谓语
20.(1分)The farmers are picking apples n the farm( )
A.宾语B.主语C.谓语D.状语
21.(1分)The girl bught me a beautiful skirt yesterday.( )
A.直接宾语B.间接宾语C.定语D.补语
22.(1分)The dumplings taste very delicius.( )
A.表语B.谓语C.宾语D.状语
23.(1分)Lts f children are playing games there.( )
A.宾语B.主语C.状语D.定语
五、根据括号内的要求,完成下列各句,每空一词(含缩略词)。(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)
24.(1分)There is sme green tea in the cup.(改为一般疑问句)
there green tea in the cup?
25.(1分)My father wuld like a large bwl f sup. (对划线部分提问)
bwl f sup wuld yur father like?
26.(1分)The park is three kilmeters away frm here. (对划线部分提问)
is the park frm here?
27.(1分)He ate tw eggs this mrning . (改为否定句)
He tw eggs this mrning ?
28.(1分)I fund my pen. (改为一般疑问句)
yu yur pen?
六、根据汉语提示,完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略词)。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
29.(2分)我可以教你搭帐篷。
I can teach yu t a tent.
30.(2分)看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
When we saw the snake,we all a .
31.(2分)如果努力学习,你将梦想成真.
If yu study hard,yur dream will .
32.(2分)他们班有40名学生。
students in their class is frty.
33.(2分)我对学英语很感兴趣。
I am learning English.
七、语篇语法填空 阅读下面短文,并在短文空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填词。
34.(10分)Jenny's uncle lives n a farm near a big river.He feeds all(1) (kind)f animals there,and they are very(2) (lve).There are chickens,hrses,sheep and cws.Last weekend,Jenny visited(3) interesting farm with her parents.(4) (ne)Jenny came t the cw huse.It was interesting(5) (milk)a cw.Jenny als rde a hrse.Her uncle(6) (tell)her that three big dgs came t the farm.Jenny was afraid(7) them."They are big but friendly.They are gd friends fr me(8) they can help me wrk," said Jenny's uncle.Then Jenny played with(9) (they),and sn they became(变成)friends.Jenny thught it was(10) (excite)t play with big dgs.
"It's really nice t live n the farm," Jenny thinks.
八、书面表达
35.(10分)请以"My trip t "为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文,记叙你的一次旅行.
要求:
1.请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点,如:Beijing,Jinan 或 Qingda 等;
2.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分;
3.不少于60词.
提示:
1.Where did yu g?
2.What did yu d there?
3.Hw did yu feel abut the trip?
My trip t
2022-2023学年四川省内江市市中区全安中学八年级(上)开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力部分
略
二、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
14.(10分)My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a z in the UK.I have a lng neck (脖子) and lng legs.I eat leaves (树叶) n the trees.D yu knw what animal I am?
I'm Bb.I live in a z in Thailand.Many peple like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly,but sme peple like us because f ur ivry.
I'm Ann.I live in Australia.I am nt very big.Many peple cme t the z t see me.I sleep a lt every day,but that's nt because I'm lazy.I need a lt f sleep t help me cnserve energy (保存能量).
My name is Beibei.I am in a z in America nw,but my hme is in China.I'm black and white.Bambs (竹子) are my favrite fd.Everyne says I'm cute.D yu like me?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
1.Where des Nana live? A
A.In the UK.
B.In China.
C.In Thailand.
D.In Australia.
2.What animal is Bb? C
A.A giraffe.
B.A tiger.
C.An elephant.
D.A panda.
3.Why des Ann sleep a lt every day? D
A.She is t lazy.
B.She is nt healthy.
C.She desn't like her z.
D.She needs t cnserve energy.
4.Wh likes eating bambs? D
A.Nana.
B.Bb.
C.Ann.
D.Beibei.
5.All f the fur animals B .
A.have lng legs
B.are in the z
C.are very big
D.eat a lt
【分析】短文讲了四种动物,详细的介绍了它们生活的地点,及其它们的特点习性等.
【解答】1.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a z in the UK.我叫娜娜.我是一只很大的动物.我住在英国的动物园.可知Nana生活在英国,故选A.
2.C 细节理解题.根据第二段句子I'm Bb.I live in a z in Thailand.Many peple like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly,but sme peple like us because f ur ivry.我叫鲍勃.我住在泰国的一个动物园.很多人喜欢我和我的朋友,因为我们聪明、友好,但是有些人喜欢我们是因为我们的象牙.可知Bb是大象.故选C.
3.D 细节理解题.根据第三段句子I sleep a lt every day,but that's nt because I'm lazy.I need a lt f sleep t help me cnserve energy (保存能量).
我每天都睡很多觉,但这不是因为我懒惰.我需要很多睡眠来帮助我保存能量.可知她需要保存能量.故选D.
4.D 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子My name is Beibei.Bambs (竹子) are my favrite fd.我叫贝贝.竹子是我最喜欢的食物.可知Beibei喜欢吃竹子.故选D.
5.B 细节理解题.根据句子My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a z in the UK.我叫娜娜.我是一只很大的动物.我住在英国的动物园.I'm Bb.I live in a z in Thailand.我叫鲍勃.我住在泰国的一个动物园.I'm Ann.I live in Australia.I am nt very big.Many peple cme t the z t see me.我叫安.我住在澳大利亚.我不是很大.许多人来动物园看我.My name is Beibei.I am in a z in America nw,我叫贝贝.我现在在美国的动物园.可知所有的四种动物都在动物园.故选B.
15.(10分)Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister,Lily.We are students in a middle schl.We always wish the weekends t cme.Because n weekends there are different kinds f utdr activities,such as ging t the park,ging shpping,playing ball games and s n.
We usually g t the park n Saturdays.We ften take sme bread,meat,water and milk with us.It's Saturday tday.We are in the park again.Father is fishing in a bat n the lake.Mther is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.Nw we are drinking sme water.D yu think we are happy?
(1)Lucy and Lily are A .
A.students
B.teachers
C.nurses
D.cusins
(2)What d Lucy and Lily usually d n Saturdays? B
A.Play ball games.
B.G t the park.
C.G fr a picnic.
D.G shpping.
(3)Hw many peple can we knw frm the passage? B
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(4)What are Lucy and Lily ding nw? C
A.They are fishing.
B.They are reading.
C.They are flying a kite.
D.They are drinking sme water.
(5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Lucy and Lily? D
A.They like the weekends.
B.They ften take sme fd with them.
C.Their father is in the park,t.
D.They usually g t the park n Sundays.
【分析】这片文章作者Lucy介绍了她的一家人在星期六经常去公园以及他们一家人正在公园做什么。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第一段中句子Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister,Lily.We are students in a middle schl.(你好!我是Lucy。我有一个妹妹,Lily。我们是一所中学的学生。)可知,选项A符合文章内容。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句We usually g t the park n Saturdays.(在星期六我们通常去公园。)可知,选项B符合文章内容。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章第一段中句子Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister,Lily.We are students in a middle schl.(你好!我是Lucy。我有一个妹妹,Lily。我们是一所中学的学生。)及第二段中句子Father is fishing in a bat n the lake.Mther is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.(爸爸在湖上的一条船里钓鱼。妈妈坐在树下读书。)可知,从文章中我们能知道四个人。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章第二段中句子We are flying a kite.(我们在放风筝。)可知,选项C符合文章内容。故选C。
(5)细节判断题。根据文章第二段首句We usually g t the park n Saturdays.(我们通常在星期六去公园。)可知,选项D"他们通常在星期日去公园。"不符合文章内容。故选D。
16.(10分)We have three kinds f desserts:small,medium and large.A small dessert with strawberries,bananas and ice﹣cream is 10 RMB.A medium dessert with apples,tmates and cheese is 12 RMB.A large dessert with pears,ptates and ice﹣cream is 15 RMB.
Welcme t ur huse.
We have sme great specials.Special l is chicken and cabbage ndles,and the large bwl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 2 is muttn and carrt ndles,and the large bwl is nly 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB.Special 3 is beef and ptat ndles.The large bwl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 4 is tmat and egg ndles.The large bwl is nly 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB.Large drink is nly 5 RMB.And all the fruits are free.
Cme and get yur ndles tday !
(1)If yu have 30 RMB,yu can buy B kind(s)f desserts.
A.three
B.tw
C.ne
D.fur
(2)Tday we rder a large dessert,tw small bwls f muttn and carrt ndles and a large bwl f tmat and egg ndles.We need t pay C RMB.
A.26
B.20
C.23
D.24
(3)Nancy likes dessert very much but she desn't eat tmates r ptates.She can eat C .
A.a large dessert
B.a medium dessert
C.a small dessert
D.A and C
(4)Paul and his sister Emma g t Ndle Huse.Paul wants a large bwl and Emma wants a small bwl.They nly have 6 RMB and Emma desn't eat eggs r beef.They can eat a large bwl f _____ ndles and a small bwl f _____ ndles. D
A.muttn and carrt,tmat and egg
B.chicken and cabbage,muttn and carrt
C.tmat and egg,beef and ptat
D.beef and ptat,chicken and cabbage
(5)The tw ads are mainly abut different A .
A.fds
B.drinks
C.fruits
D.Snacks
【分析】这篇文章是甜食坊和面馆的广告。甜食坊拥有大中小三种型号的甜点,种类不同,价位也不同。面馆有四种特色面,大中小价位不同,欢迎前来品尝。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。A small dessert with strawberries,bananas and ice cream is 10¥.A medium dessert with apples,tmates and cheese is 12¥。(草莓,香蕉,冰激凌的小号甜食是10元,苹果,番茄,奶酪的中号甜食是12元。)A large dessert with pears,ptates and ice cream is 15¥.(梨,土豆,冰激凌大号甜食是15元。)可知有两种甜食,故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据 一个大号甜点是15元+两小碗牛肉胡萝卜面2.5+2.5+一大碗番茄鸡蛋面3=23元,故选C。
(3)推理判断题。南希非常喜欢甜食,但她不吃番茄和土豆。她可以吃草莓,香蕉,冰激凌的小号甜食。中号有番茄大号有土豆。联系上下文,故选C。
(4)推理判断题。玛丽想要一个大碗,艾玛想要一个小碗。他们只有6元。艾玛不吃鸡蛋,牛肉,他们可以吃一大碗牛肉土豆面一小碗鸡肉洋白菜面。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了甜食坊和面馆的广告。因此介绍了食物。故选A。
17.(10分)We had an awful schl trip last week.Sme students were late.Then we waited half an hur fr the schl bus,but it didn't arrive.Finally ur teacher tk us t take the subway.It tk ver an hur.Then we walked a lng way.When we arrived at the z,it was already 12:00.We were all tired and hungry.We wanted t see pandas,but there weren't any.There were sme really smart dlphins(海豚),but we didn't see the shw because we arrived t late.We frgt ur cameras,s we culdn't take any phts.Then it started t rain,and n ne had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because f the rain.S we went fr lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends als had sme ice﹣cream.But I didn't have any,because I dn't like it.I wanted French fries,but there weren't any in the shp.They were sld ut!Finally we went back t schl.We were wet,and we were tired .I didn't enjy my schl trip at all.
(1)The underlined wrd "awful" means C .
A."interesting"
B."happy"
C."terrible"
D."lucky"
(2)Hw lng did it take the students t take the subway? B
A.Half an hur.
B.Over an hur.
C.An hur and a half.
D.Abut tw hurs.
(3)What animal shw was there at the z? A
A.Dlphin shw.
B.Dg shw.
C.Mnkey shw.
D.Panda shw.
(4)Hw was the weather after they arrived at the z? D
A.Sunny.
B.Cludy.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
(5)What did the writer think f the schl trip? C
A.He enjyed it.
B.He had a great time.
C.He didn't like it at all.
D.He liked it a lt.
【分析】这篇文章作者记述了一次糟糕的学校旅行。
【解答】(1)猜测词义题。根据文章尾句We were wet,and we were tired .I didn't enjy my schl trip at all.(我们又湿又累。我一点都不喜欢我的学校旅行。)可知,划线单词表示"糟糕的"。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章中句子Finally ur teacher tk us t take the subway.It tk ver an hur.(最后我们的老师带我们乘坐了地铁。花费了我们一个多小时。)可知,选项B符合文章内容。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章中句子There were sme really smart dlphins,but we didn't see the shw because we arrived t late.(他们有真正聪明的海豚,但是我们没有看到表演因为我们到得太晚了。)可知,动物园有海豚表演。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章中句子When we arrived at the it started t rain.(当我们到动物园时……然后天开始下雨。)可知,选项D符合文章内容。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据文章中句子We were wet,and we were tired .I didn't enjy my schl trip at all.(我们又湿又累。我一点都不喜欢我的学校旅行。)可知,作者一点都不喜欢这次学校旅行。故选C。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(10分)Mst peple like the vacatin.During the vacatin,they g t (1) C places,see many interesting things and meet sme peple.They can (2) A a lt frm that.Frank is a student frm Bstn, (3) B .During last winter,he went t Beijing(4) D his vacatin.First,he (5) B his pen pal Wang Heng's hme and lived in his hme.The next(6) A ,they tk a bus t the Great Wall.It was great.Frank was very (7) C t see it.They tk many (8) D n the Great Wall.In the afternn,they went t Tian'anmen square.In the evening,they went t a restaurant t (9) B the Beijing Rast duck.The next day Frank visited Wang Heng's schl and made sme new friends there.Peple in Beijing were all(10) D t him.He wanted t cme t Beijing again.
【分析】本文主要介绍了弗兰克去年冬天去北京度假的事情。
【解答】(1)短语辨析。A.很多,修饰形容词,B.无此用法,C.许多种类,D.一点点,结合语境可知句意:在假期里,他们去了很多地方,看到了很多有趣的事情,遇到了一些人。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。A.学习,B.带来,C.带走,D.教,句意:他们可以从中学到很多东西。learn a lt frm从……学到很多,故选A。
(3)名词辨析。A.日本,B.美国,C.澳大利亚,D.新加坡,结合常识可知,Bstn是美国的城市,故选B。
(4)介词辨析。A.在里面,B.在,C.和,D.为了,fr his vacatin度假,固定用法。句意:去年冬天,他去北京度假。故选D。
(5)动词辨析。A.停止,B.找到,C.打电话,D.清理,结合语境可知句意:首先,他找到了笔友王恒的家,住在他的家里。故选B。
(6)名词辨析。A.上午,B.晚上,C.周,D.月,结合语境可知句意:第二天早上,他们乘公共汽车去了长城。故选A。
(7)形容词辨析。A.成功的,B.放松的,C.兴奋的,D.有趣的,根据It was great.(它很棒)可知句意:弗兰克看到它非常激动。故选C。
(8)名词辨析。A.书籍,B.体育,C.钱,D.照片,take phts拍照,句意:他们在长城上拍了许多照片。故选D。
(9)动词辨析。A.感觉,B.吃,C.看,D.喝,结合Beijing Rast duck(北京烤鸭)可知句意:晚上,他们去一家餐馆吃北京烤鸭。故选B。
(10)形容词辨析。A.无聊的,B.快乐的,C.不友好的,D.友好的,根据He wanted t cme t Beijing again.(他想再次来到北京。)可知句意:北京人对他都很友好。故选D。
四、句子成分(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
19.(1分)The cat is sitting n the table.( )
A.宾语B.状语C.表语D.谓语
【分析】猫正坐在桌子上。
【解答】is sitting为谓语动词,n the table为介词短语,判断作状语。
故选:B。
20.(1分)The farmers are picking apples n the farm( )
A.宾语B.主语C.谓语D.状语
【分析】农民在农场摘苹果。
【解答】are picking为现在进行时的谓语动词,因此可知是谓语。
故选:C。
21.(1分)The girl bught me a beautiful skirt yesterday.( )
A.直接宾语B.间接宾语C.定语D.补语
【分析】昨天那个女孩给我买了一件漂亮的短裙。
【解答】buy sb sth为固定搭配,判断划线部分是直接宾语。
故选:A。
22.(1分)The dumplings taste very delicius.( )
A.表语B.谓语C.宾语D.状语
【分析】饺子尝起来非常美味。
【解答】taste为系动词,后跟形容词作表语,可知划线部分是表语。
故选:A。
23.(1分)Lts f children are playing games there.( )
A.宾语B.主语C.状语D.定语
【分析】许多孩子在那里玩游戏。
【解答】根据Lts f children are playing games there.(许多孩子在那里玩游戏。)可知Lts f children ,做主语。
故选:B。
五、根据括号内的要求,完成下列各句,每空一词(含缩略词)。(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)
24.(1分)There is sme green tea in the cup.(改为一般疑问句)
Is there any green tea in the cup?
【分析】﹣﹣杯子里有一些绿茶。
﹣﹣杯子里有一些绿茶吗?
【解答】原句是there be句型,一般疑问句把be动词is提前,sme 变成any.
故答案是Is,any
25.(1分)My father wuld like a large bwl f sup. (对划线部分提问)
What size bwl f sup wuld yur father like?
【分析】我父亲想要一大碗汤。
你爸爸想要多大碗的汤?
【解答】根据划线部分"a large",可知对尺寸、大小提问,What size...?"...多大号?"。
故答案为:What;size。
26.(1分)The park is three kilmeters away frm here. (对划线部分提问)
Hw far is the park frm here?
【分析】公园离这里三公里远。
公园离这儿有多远?
【解答】根据划线部分"three kilmeters",可知对距离提问,故用hw far"多远"符合句意,hw位于句首,首字母需要大写。
故答案为:Hw;far。
27.(1分)He ate tw eggs this mrning . (改为否定句)
He didn't eat tw eggs this mrning ?
【分析】他今天早上吃了两个鸡蛋。
他今天早上没吃两个鸡蛋?
【解答】根据题干,原句中的ate是实义动词过去式,否定句用助动词didn't+动词原形。
故答案为:didn't;eat。
28.(1分)I fund my pen. (改为一般疑问句)
Did yu find yur pen?
【分析】我找到了我的钢笔。
你找到你的钢笔了吗?
【解答】此句是一般过去时,fund是实义动词,把助动词did放句首,首字母大写,后接动词原形find。
故答案为:Did;find。
六、根据汉语提示,完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略词)。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
29.(2分)我可以教你搭帐篷。
I can teach yu t put up a tent.
【分析】我可以教你搭帐篷。
【解答】put up"搭建",teach sb t d sth"教某人做某事",故用put的原形。
故答案为:put;up。
30.(2分)看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
When we saw the snake,we all gt a surprise .
【分析】看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
【解答】get a surprise"吃惊",根据saw,可知时态为一般过去时,get的过去式为"gt"。
故答案为:gt;surprise。
31.(2分)如果努力学习,你将梦想成真.
If yu study hard,yur dream will cme true .
【分析】cme true
【解答】答案:cme true.
首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"成真"的表达.由于主语是dream,所以本句中的短语"成真/实现"的英文表达是:cme true.设空处前面有助动词will,所以后面用动词原形,故答案为:cme true
32.(2分)他们班有40名学生。
The number f students in their class is frty.
【分析】他们班有40名学生。
【解答】根据题意和is frty可知,此题考查短语the number f"...的数量",The number f students in their class他们班的学生人数。
故答案为:the,number,f。
33.(2分)我对学英语很感兴趣。
I am interested in learning English.
【分析】我对学英语很感兴趣。
【解答】固定短语:对…做某事感兴趣be interested in ding sth。
故填:interested in。
七、语篇语法填空 阅读下面短文,并在短文空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填词。
34.(10分)Jenny's uncle lives n a farm near a big river.He feeds all(1) kinds (kind)f animals there,and they are very(2) lvely (lve).There are chickens,hrses,sheep and cws.Last weekend,Jenny visited(3) the interesting farm with her parents.(4) First (ne)Jenny came t the cw huse.It was interesting(5) t milk (milk)a cw.Jenny als rde a hrse.Her uncle(6) tld (tell)her that three big dgs came t the farm.Jenny was afraid(7) f them."They are big but friendly.They are gd friends fr me(8) because they can help me wrk," said Jenny's uncle.Then Jenny played with(9) them (they),and sn they became(变成)friends.Jenny thught it was(10) exciting (excite)t play with big dgs.
"It's really nice t live n the farm," Jenny thinks.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了Jenny上周末参观她叔叔的农场时都做了什么。
【解答】(1)考查名词复数。句意:他在那饲养各种动物。kind种类,可数名词。根据空前all(所有的)修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,可知空处使用名词复数形式。kind的复数形式为kinds。故填kinds。
(2)考查形容词。根据空前very(很)是副词,可知空处使用形容词。lve喜爱,动词。形容词形式为lvely(可爱的)。句意:它们是很可爱的。故填lvely。
(3)考查定冠词。根据上文Jenny's uncle lives n a farm near a big river.(Jenny的叔叔居住在在一条大河附近的一个农场里。)可知,空处句意为:上周末,Jenny和她的父母参观了这个有趣的农场。空处表示上文出现下文重复出现,使用定冠词the。故填the。
(4)考查副词。句意:首先Jenny来到了牛棚。ne一,基数词,此处使用first(首先),副词。故填first。
(5)考查动词不定式。句意:给奶牛挤奶是有趣的。根据it's+形容词+t d sth(做某事是……)可知,空处使用动词不定式。milk挤奶,动词。不定式形式为t milk。故填t milk。
(6)考查动词过去式。句意:她的叔叔告诉她三条大狗来到了农场。根据空后three big dgs came t the farm(三条大狗来到了农场)可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。tell告诉,动词。过去式形式为tld。故填tld。
(7)考查介词。句意:Jenny害怕它们。根据be afraid f(害怕……)可知,空处使用介词f。故填f。
(8)考查连词。根据空前They are gd friends fr me(对我来说它们是好朋友)及空后they can help me wrk.(它们能帮助我干活。)可知,空处表示"因为"。because因为,连词。故填because。
(9)考查人称代词宾格。句意:然后Jenny和它们玩。根据空前with(和)为介词,可知空处使用人称代词宾格。they它们,人称代词主格。人称代词宾格形式为them。故填them。
(10)考查形容词。句意:Jenny认为和大狗玩耍是令人激动的。根据空前was是be动词,可知空处使用形容词。excite使激动,动词。其形容词形式为exciting(令人兴奋的)和excited(感到兴奋的),修饰事物使用exciting。故填exciting。
八、书面表达
35.(10分)请以"My trip t "为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文,记叙你的一次旅行.
要求:
1.请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点,如:Beijing,Jinan 或 Qingda 等;
2.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分;
3.不少于60词.
提示:
1.Where did yu g?
2.What did yu d there?
3.Hw did yu feel abut the trip?
My trip t
【分析】【高分句型一】
I was ①s happy that I fund ②it useful t learn English我很开心我发现学习英语很有用.
①s…that如此…以至于,that引导的结果状语从句.
②it作为形式宾语,动词不定式做真正宾语.
【高分句型二】
We felt s excited when we watched the dlphin shw.当我看海豚表演的时候我很兴奋.
when引导的时间状语从句.
【解答】My Trip t Nantng
Last May Day hliday,My parents and I went t Nan Tng by bus(时间地点,交通方式,和谁一起).We stayed there fr tw days.(待了多久)This experience impressed me mst.On the mrning f the first day,we went sightseeing n the Wlf Hill.I met a freigner and talked in English when I climbed the hill.I was s happy that I fund it useful t learn English.【高分句型一】(游览狼山风景)Then we went t the Hrticultural Expsitin.We enjyed many kinds f flwers and tk lts f phts.We learned a lt abut the flwers.We felt s clse t nature and had a lt f fun there.(赏园艺博览园)
In the afternn,I learned a lt abut the names f the fish when we enjyed the Undersea Wrld.We felt s excited when we watched the dlphin shw.【高分句型二】(观赏海底世界)The secnd day,we tk a bat trip n the Hahe River.I enjyed the beautiful views (and sang happily) all the way.(畅游美丽濠河)
We had such an exciting trip that we will never frget it.We hpe t visit it again sme day.(旅游的感受)(1)A.a lt
B.kind f
C.many kinds f
D.a little
(2)A.learn
B.bring
C.take
D.teach
(3)A.Japan
B.America
C.Australia
D.Singapre
(4)A.in
B.at
C.with
D.fr
(5)A.stpped
B.fund
C.phned
D.cleaned
(6)A.mrning
B.evening
C.week
D.mnth
(7)A.successful
B.relaxed
C.excited
D.interesting
(8)A.bks
B.sprts
C.mney
D.phts
(9)A.feel
B.eat
C.see
D.drink
(10)A.bred
B.happy
C.unfriendly
D.friendly
(1)A.a lt
B.kind f
C.many kinds f
D.a little
(2)A.learn
B.bring
C.take
D.teach
(3)A.Japan
B.America
C.Australia
D.Singapre
(4)A.in
B.at
C.with
D.fr
(5)A.stpped
B.fund
C.phned
D.cleaned
(6)A.mrning
B.evening
C.week
D.mnth
(7)A.successful
B.relaxed
C.excited
D.interesting
(8)A.bks
B.sprts
C.mney
D.phts
(9)A.feel
B.eat
C.see
D.drink
(10)A.bred
B.happy
C.unfriendly
D.friendly
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