2024年甘肃省临夏州中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年甘肃省临夏州中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年甘肃省临夏州中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年甘肃省临夏州中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、县/区、考点、考场、座号填写清楚。
2.答题请使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在答题卡各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持答题卡纸面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. likeB. kiteC. aliveD. give
2. A. penB. fldC. fferD. lcal
3. A. beatB. heavyC. cheapD. eastern
4. A. thenB. thrwC. thinkD. thing
5. A. cityB. cstC. ckD. clear
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. —What’s this, Mike?
—It is __________ apple.
A. aB. anC. /D. the
7. Lily ften studies English __________ making wrd cards.
A. frB. fC. byD. n
8. —Is this red jacket Tny’s?
—N, it __________ be his. He desn’t like red.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wuldn’t
9. Peter is gd at singing and he wants t jin the __________ club.
A. sccerB. musicC. chessD. farm
10. Sally likes pandas __________ she thinks they are lvely.
A. sB. butC. becauseD. thugh
11. Tm did __________ in his English studies this year than last year.
A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best
12. It is __________ arund Uncle Wang’s hme, s he can’t sleep well at night.
A. cleanB. nisyC. quietD. beautiful
13. —What des yur sister __________, Gina?
—She is thin with lng hair
A. lk frB. lk afterC. lk likeD. lk up
14. —Lk! What are thse bys ding?
—They __________ basketball.
A. are playingB. playedC. playsD. play
15. —Tny, is this yur pencil?
—Yes, it’s __________.
A. IB. myC. meD. mine
16. —Jenny, __________ d yu play sprts?
—Twice a week.
A. hw ftenB. hw lngC. hw farD. hw much
17. We need tw bananas and sme __________ t make fruit salad.
A. eggsB. beefC. riceD. ranges
18. —Thank yu fr helping me carry the bx.
—__________
A. See yu sn.B. It desn’t matter.C. Yu’re welcme.D. It lks nice.
19. —Tm, let’s g camping this Sunday.
—That __________ great.
A. sundsB. smellsC. tastesD. makes
20. —Rick, shall we g shpping tday?
—Srry, I’m nt free. Let’s g __________ day.
A. therB. antherC. the therD. thers
21. The traffic is s busy in ur city that mre new rads __________.
A. shuld be builtB. shuld buildC. have builtD. build
22. __________ wnderful game it is! We all like it.
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. What an
23. —Tm, d yu knw __________?
—Oh, he is a teacher.
A. where he livesB. what he desC. hw he des itD. why he des it
24. The sfa is nt expensive but I can sit n it __________.
A. cheaplyB. seriuslyC. slwlyD. cmfrtably
25. Which f the fllwing shws that yu can’t take phts here?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Memrizing class ntes is a gd way t learn English. But what is the ___26___ way fr yu t memrize class ntes? The questin is difficult t ___27___, because different peple learn in different ways and there are really t many ways. It als has ___28___ t d with the material t be memrized.
I ___29___ a very gd way t memrize class ntes befre. I typed the whle term’s hand-written ntes int a cmputer. ___30___ it tk a lt f time, it was a gd way. It made me ___31___ abut the material again. This way f memrizing class ntes culd als make me feel ___32___, because it was an easy way. I just needed t start at the beginning f my ntes and type t the end.
There are many ther gd ways t memrize class ntes. ___33___, yu can underline the imprtant parts f yur ntes using different clred pens. When yu ___34___ the ntes, yu will pay mre attentin t these parts. Yu can als _____35_____ an utline (概要) f yur ntes, and then yu will have a better understanding f each lessn.
26.
A. bestB. newestC. busiestD. cheapest
27.
A. findB. slveC. answerD. discuss
28.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everythingD. anything
29.
A. usedB. frgtC. neededD. believed
30.
A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Althugh
31.
A. askB. talkC. thinkD. wrry
32.
A. luckyB. safeC. afraidD. relaxed
33.
A. After allB. Fr exampleC. In ttalD. S far
34.
A. reprtB. reviewC. retellD. replay
35.
A. makeB. requireC. explainD. divide
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
My name is Chen Jie. I’m a middle schl student. In my schl, there are sme activities in September. Let’s lk at the calendar.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确涂A、错误涂B。
36. The Art Festival is n Sept. 13th.
37. Schl Trip is fr fur hurs.
38. Chen Jie thinks Sprts Day is bring.
39. Chen Jie likes Bk Sale because she likes reading.
40. There are three activities in September in Chen Jie’s schl.
Milly watched the rain cluds ver the hills. She never liked wet days. She ate an apple and waited fr the rain, t stp. Sn the sky turned blue again, and the sun shne, warm and glden.
Then she saw a rainbw. The sky was filled with beautiful clrs. Then bth ends f the rainbw began t fall t the earth.
The rainbw landed in the garden. Milly went clser and tuched the rainbw. She felt nthing, just air.
Then she had a thught, “There is always gld at the end f a rainbw!”
She drpped t her knees and started t dig. She went deeper and deeper. Then she saw smething shiny, under her fingertips. She pulled it ut. It was a glden cin, bigger than usual mney and much heavier. She made it clean. There were wrds n it: Make a wish befre the rainbw disappears.
“This is amazing! A wish!” Milly said. Her head began t fill with ideas. But then she saw the rainbw becming smaller and smaller.
“N! I can’t make up my mind! Please wait!”
But the rainbw didn’t wait. It was still disappearing.
Milly clsed her eyes and made her wish. The rainbw and the glden cin were gne.
Milly lked up. The sky was blue. The sun was glden, warm n her face. Such a beautiful wrld!
“Even if the wish desn’t cme true, I am still a very lucky girl,” she said. And she smiled.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. What was the weather like n that day in this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
42. What did Milly see when the sky turned blue again?
A. A tree.B. A rainbw.C. A flwer.D. An apple.
43. Hw did Milly feel at the end?
A. Afraid.B. Happy.C. Anxius.D. Nervus.
44. Why did Milly think she was a very lucky girl?
A. Because her wish came true.
B. Because the weather was fine.
C. Because she culd get the cin.
D. Because she realized the beauty in life.
45. The passage is __________.
A. an adB. a letterC. a stryD. a pem
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
Chinese New Year is als knwn as the Spring Festival. It is ___46___ very imprtant festival in China. It usually ___47___ in late January r early February and lasts fr 15 days. During Chinese New Year, peple d many things t celebrate the festival. They clean ___48___ huses t get rid f bad luck and decrate them with red lanterns. Red is a ___49___ clr in China. On New Year’s Eve, families ___50___ t have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish, and ther delicius fd. After dinner, they watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. During the fifteen ___51___ f the Spring Festival, peple als visit friends and relatives. Children are especially ___52___ abut receiving red envelpes frm their elders. They als get t wear new clthes and eat ___53___ candies. The Spring Festival is a ___54___ f celebratin and jy in China. It is a time fr families t cme tgether, fr traditins t be hnred, and ____55____ hpe and gd luck t be shared.
Ⅵ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Time t get up, Danny.
B: I’m nt feeling well, Mum. ___56___
A: Really? What’s the matter with yu?
B: ___57___
A: Have yu? D yu have a fever?
B: I haven’t taken my temperature. ___58___
A: OK. Let me take yur temperature and examine yur thrat.
B: ___59___
A: Yur temperature is 39℃. Yu’ve gt a fever.
B: I think I can’t g t schl tday. Wuld yu please call my teacher and tell him abut it?
A: Sure. ___60___
B: Thanks, Mum.
A. But I think s.
B. Anything serius?
C. Put sme medicine n it.
D. I’m t weak t get up nw.
E. And I’ll take yu t the hspital later.
F. I’ve gt a headache and a sre thrat.
G. Yu shuld take the medicine 3 times a day.
Ⅶ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. Alice wants t buy sme __________ (bk) in the bkstre.
62. Frank __________ (g) t the museum with his friends last Sunday.
63. As we knw, Teachers’ Day is n September the __________ (ten).
64. The river runs t __________ (quick) and it’s difficult t crss it.
65. Jhn is strng and he can carry the heavy bx by __________ (him).
66. We culd visit the sick children in the hspital t cheer ___________ (they) up.
67. Little Wmen is the mst wnderful bk I have ever __________ (read) befre.
68. __________ (wash) hands frequently is a gd habit fr ur health.
69. Ocean pllutin is ne f the __________ (bad) prblems we have t face nw.
70. As we all knw the telephne __________ (invent) in 1876.
71. We are suppsed t shake hands with each ther when we meet smene in China. （选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)
A. canB. mayC. shuldD. must
72. Mary lked after the children while her mther was at wrk. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. lked frB. lked likeC. tk awayD. tk care f
73. The bus is almst empty at this time f day. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. nearlyB. clearlyC. quicklyD. quietly
74. —What abut ging fr a walk after dinner, Jim? (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
—Gd idea
A. Hw ftenB. What kindC. Why dn’tD. Hw abut
75. The wman called Jenny is ur new English teacher. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A. askedB. livedC. namedD. needed
Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
76. 毫无疑问，阅读对于心智是有帮助的。
__________ __________ reading is gd fr the mind.
77. 孩子们越早学会独立对他们的未来就越好。
__________ __________ kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
78. 简相信帮助那些有困难的人将会使她快乐。
Jane believes that helping thse in truble ________ ________ her happy.
79. 越来越多人已经意识到了浪费食物是一种耻辱。
Mre and mre peple have realized that it is a shame ________ ________ fd.
80. 每个人都应该为建设我们美丽的家乡尽一份力。
Everyne __________ __________ a rle in building ur beautiful hmetwn.
Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分）
81. 为推进中小学生德智体美劳全面发展，各地学校开展了丰富多彩的校园活动。假如你是育才中学的李华，请结合自身经历，以“An Unfrgettable Schl Activity”为题写一篇作文。
要求：
1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（不用抄写在答题卡书面表达答题区域。）
An Unfrgettable Schl Activity
There are many schl activities in my schl. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a, day, fr, cme, time, they, lucky, lts f, excited, get tgether