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    安徽省皖北名校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月阶段性联考英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份安徽省皖北名校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月阶段性联考英语试卷(含答案),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,语法填空,单词拼写,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、阅读理解
    Best Htels Alng the Califrnia Cast
    Crystal Cve Beach Cttages
    These 1938 beachfrnt rms ccupy a part f Newprt Beach's Crystal Cve State Park. At the beginning, develped as a mvie set, these attractive huses, nw repainted in lively beach style, aim t remain the riginal lk with Murphy beds.
    Advance bking is required, as the rms sell ut the mment they are available (可获得的) .
    Mntage Laguna Beach
    Standing guard ver 30 beachfrnt acres, Mntage Laguna Beach transprts yu t that pleasant huse with marble baths, cmfrtable bedding and cean views.
    Three swimming pls, including ne just fr kids and anther relaxatin space, fur nsite restaurants and a kids club are just a small part f the utstanding service ffered by this htel.
    Terranea
    Just suth f Ls Angeles, atp the Pal Verdes Peninsula, Terranea ffers cean-view guest rms alng with heated baths and rain shwers.
    Families lve the huge swimming pl, the water slide, the kids prgram, the nightly bnfire (篝火) and the selectin f kid-friendly restaurants. The yung appreciate the dirt rad that snakes away int the distance.
    El Capitan Canyn
    Just nrth f Santa Barbara in a castal crner, El Capitan Canyn prmtes a life lived utdrs, with sme extra cmfrt.
    Guests stay in heated tents (帐篷) decrated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private utdr picnic tables. Guests can als access a swimming pl, and taste dinners at the award-winning restaurant.
    1.What are yu required t d t g fr yur hliday at Crystal Cve Beach Cttages?
    A. Bring a quality tent. B. Bk a rm in advance.
    C. Get a membership card. D. Prepare fd fr a picnic.
    2.What can Mntage Laguna Beach ffer?
    A. A rm with Murphy beds. B. An riginal mvie set.
    C. A special pl fr children. D. An utdr picnic table.
    3.Which website can yu visit t learn abut the Native American decratin?
    A. B.
    C. www.mntagehtels cm. D.
    When Ariel Crdva-Rjas rde her bike t Jamaicia Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens, New Yrk, last Nvember, she planned t g hiking and bird-watching. Bing!
    A mile int her walk, she sptted a beautiful female mute swan (疣鼻天鹅) near the water's edge. Crdva-Rjas, 30, wh had wrked at the Wild Bird Fund recvery center in Manhattan, knew that mute swans can be battlesme. But as she apprached this ne, it didn't mve. She was certain that the bird needed medical attentin. Crdva-Rjas placed her jacket ver the bird's head t keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then a thught struck her: What d I d nw?
    Her best bet was the recvery center, but that was acrss the East River and clear n the ther side f twn. Hw was she ging t transprt a 17-pund swan n her bike all that way? Luckily, sme strangers driving by ffered her, her bike, and the swan a lift t a nearby subway statin. She wrried thers might be disturbed. Hwever, n the subway, n ne seemed particularly fazed by the feathered passenger. "One guy." says Crdva-Rjas, "was sitting right in frnt f me n his phne. I dn't knw if he nticed there was a swan in frnt f him."
    Crdva-Rjas called the recvery center, and Tristan Higgin-btham, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the subway statin and drve bird, bike, and the rescuer t the facility. There, staff members determined that the swan might have lead pisning.
    The staff gt the swan back up n her feet. She even made a byfriend at the center-anther injured swan. Sadly, even with all that tender lving care, the swan fell ill with a bacterial infectin. Tw mnths after Crdva-Rias came t her rescue, she passed away.
    It's a disappinting ending, but the real stry is just hw far sme peple are willing t g t save a swan in the big city-literally. In all, Crdva-Rjas traveled tw hurs by ft, car, and subway (with her bike). "That's the perfect summary f wh she is," says Higgin-btham.
    4.Hw did Crdva-Rjas knw the swan was in truble?
    A. She nticed a scar n the swan.
    B. She fund the swan trapped in water.
    C. The swan was behaving in an abnrmal way.
    D. The swan attacked her when she came near it.
    5.What des the underlined wrd "fazed" in paragraph 3 mean?
    A. On tp f the wrld.B. In the wrng.
    C. On the rcks. D. At a lss.
    6.Hw was the swan's life at the recvery center?
    A. The swan suffered a lt f pain there.
    B. The swan enjyed its staying there.
    C. The swan's life there was ttally disappinting.
    D. Many peple came t visit the swan.
    7.What srt f persn was Crdva-Rjas?
    A. Curius and generus. B. Caring and thughtful.
    C. Energetic and independent. D. Sensible and straight-frward.
    Living n muntainus La Gmera, ne f Spain's Canary Islands ff West Africa, Juan Cabell takes pride in nt using a mbile phne r the Internet t cmmunicate. Like his father and grandfather, he uses Silb Gmer, a language that is whistled (吹口哨) , nt spken, and that can be heard mre than tw miles away.
    "I use it fr everything: t talk t my wife, t tell my kids smething, t find a friend if we get lst in a crwd," Cabell says. "I als make a living frm Silb, perfrming daily exhibitins at a restaurant."
    Peple thrughut La Gmera are knwn t have used Silb in the past as a way f cmmunicating ver lng distances. A strng whistle saved farmers frm walking ver the hills t give messages r news t neighbrs. Then came the phne. Nwadays, it's hard t knw hw many peple still use Silb. In 1999, it was intrduced as a cmpulsry subject (必修学科) in La Gmera's primary schls, in an effrt t prevent the language frm ging silent. Nw 3,000 students are studying it, but nly a few peple are believed t be able t cmmunicate fully in the whistling language.
    "Silb is said t be the mst imprtant cultural heritage (遗产) we have," said Mises Plasencia, the directr f the Canary Islands' gvernment's histrical heritage department.
    In fact, little is knwn abut Silb's rigins. Silb-like whistling has been fund in parts f Greece, Turkey, China and Mexic, but nne is as develped as Silb Gmer. One study is lking fr signs f Silb in Venezuela, Cuba and Texas, all places t which Gmerans have gne in the past during hard ecnmic times.
    "Silb has many histrical and linguistic (语言学上的) values," Plasencia said. And, as Cabell explains, "It's gd fr just abut anything except fr rmance: Everyne n the island wuld hear what yu're saying!"
    8.Juan Cabell uses Silb Gmer ________.
    A. in his daily life B. t learn cmputers
    C. just t make a living D. nly when eating at restaurants
    9.What can we learn abut Silb Gmer?
    A. It first started in Greece. B. It is in danger f dying ut.
    C. It is helpful in keeping secrets. D. It is the ldest way f cmmunicating.
    10.Plasencia thinks it's very imprtant t ________.
    A. knw the rigins f Silb Gmer B. find the values f Silb Gmer
    C. have mre cultural heritages D. prtect Silb Gmer
    11.What is mainly described in the text?
    A. A schl's subject.B. A famus perfrmer.
    C. An unusual language.D. A muntainus island.
    Almst all f us have a friend, wh can eat anything and eat as much as an elephant yet never gain weight. S why can yur friend get away with eating what he/she wants and nt get fat?
    First and fremst (最重要的), it has smething t d with Genetics (基因学): high basal metablic rate (BMR) (高基础代谢率). When we are resting, ur bdy spends sme energy fr basic activities like breathing and pumping f the heart. S thse with high BMR burn mre calries at rest as cmpared t thse wh have lw BMR. As a result, these individuals dn't put n weight despite eating large amunts f fds.
    T shw that it is true, scientists have experimented n labratry mice. They gave the mice a special diet with a lt f fat. Sme mice gained weight while the ther mice stayed thin, even thugh bth grups f mice ate the same amunt f fd and gt the same amunt f exercise. Scientists cncluded that weight gain seems t be influenced by genetic factrs. Armed with this knwledge, they believe it may be pssible t develp medicines that can target the genes and stp peple frm gaining weight.
    Other reasns such as bad eating and living habits as well as illnesses als cntribute t (造成) weight gain. The study f weight gain is becming mre imprtant as the number f peple wh are verweight cntinues t grw.
    Current medicines fr weight cntrl d nt wrk very well because they can have serius side effects. Hwever, it takes a lng time t develp and test new drugs. Therefre, despite this breakthrugh in the study f weight lss drugs, scientists and health prfessinals all agree that currently the best way t cntrl weight gain is t have a healthy, balanced diet and an active lifestyle with daily exercise. This will nt nly help peple avid becming verweight, but als help them stay healthy and energetic.
    12.Why des the authr ask a questin in paragraph 1?
    A. T stress his dubts. B. T cmpare different results.
    C. T intrduce the tpic. D. T express his unhappiness.
    13.What might be the key reasn fr getting fat?
    A. Bad living habits. B. Genetic factrs.
    C. Bad eating habits. D. Serius illnesses.
    14.What did the scientists d with the mice during their experiment?
    A. They gave them the same experimental cnditins.
    B. They fed them n a special diet with nly fat.
    C. They studied the genetic structure f their bdies.
    D. They divided them int tw grups at the beginning.
    15.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A. Current Weight-lss Medicines Have Bad Effects
    B. Cntrlling Weight Gain Is Hard but Pssible
    C. Knwing Yur BMR Helps Lse Mre Weight
    D. Genes Play a Rle in Deciding Yur Weight
    二、七选五
    16.One f my earliest memries was watching my mm talk n ur ld phne. I was very curius abut hw she culd talk t smene wh wasn't actually in the rm with her. ①_____I was wndering hw she managed t talk with smene she culdn't see.
    ②_____Later, we had mbile phnes that culd be carried arund the rm. Then came cmputers and smart phnes. These days I can send an e-mail arund the wrld in a secnd. My daughter's smart phne has a hundred apps and a dzen scial media accunts. She stres all f her infrmatin in a mysterius place knwn as "the clud", where she can take it ut at any time. It seems that we are mre cnnected in this wrld than ever befre.
    ③_____Few take the time t talk face t face. Instead f lking int the eyes f ur lved nes, we stare at ur screens. It seems as if the mst cnnected generatins are als the lneliest.
    Dn't let technlgy take ur time and ruin ur life. Make the time t meet, t pray and t cmmunicate with each ther. Take a walk n the beach with a friend. Have a lng cnversatin with the phnes ff and the hearts n.④_____
    Remember that we are here t lve each ther, help each ther and make this wrld a better place. ⑤_____ But when it can't, turn it ff.
    A. That was a lng time ag.
    B. Cnnect ffline as well as nline.
    C. Smart phnes have bth advantages and disadvantages.
    D. We shuld cmmunicate with each ther with phnes ff.
    E. When yur technlgy can help t d these things, then use it.
    F. Hwever, what bthers me is that we rarely assciate with each ther nwadays.
    G. When she left the rm, I slwly walked ver t the phne and stared at it fr a while.
    三、完形填空(15空)
    As sixth graders, kids were separated int grups, but I wasn't sure where I belnged.
    Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" fr the cming week. We were suppsed t d nice things 1 ur friends withut letting them knw wh was ding it. We culd leave 2 ntes r cards either n their desks r in their backpacks. Befre ding the task, with ur eyes clsed, frm a basket, we drew a name f a classmate wh we were t secretly befriend ver the next five days.
    Sn, the task was turned int a cmpetitin f giving 3 instead f ntes. Everyne was getting cl presents except me. My friend fllwed the teacher's directins withut a fault. I received nthing but handmade cards with nice wrds abut me.
    On the last mrning, I finally gt a package. When I 4 it, the girls arund all 5 . It was perfumed pwder, an "ld lady" gift. My face went red.
    I tried t frget abut the 6 gift, but when the same girls 7 it again during the break in the bathrm, I jined, "Hw stupid! My grandmther wuldn't 8 want it."
    The girls laughed at my 9 and filed ut f the bathrm. Washing my hands, I let the water run thrugh my fingers as I thught abut my wrds. It wasn't 10 like me t say things like that.
    "I'm yur secret friend." It was Rchelle. "I'm srry abut the gift," she whispered t me, tears 11 dwn her face.
    Frm a pr family, she was a 12 at schl fr thse with rich parents. Yet she just tk all the 13 and the hrrible treatment silently.
    I was sick t my stmach as my hurtful wrds ran thrugh my mind. She had heard everything. Hw culd I have been s cruel?
    Later I learned she had felt bad all week abut nt being able t leave me any cl present and her mum had given up her nly luxury.
    And I had ruined everything fr her.
    I tld her that I had nly said thse things t try t 14 .
    "We aren't that different frm each ther, are we?" She smiled 15 . Her simple wrds, spken frm her heart, fund their way straight int mine.
    17.A. fr B. behind C. thrugh D. like
    18.A. cnvincingB. reminding C. rewarding D. encuraging
    19.A. chances B. help C. hpe D. gifts
    20.A. discvered B. pened C. grasped D. held
    21.A. blamed B. shuted C. laughed D. cmmented
    22.A. embarrassingB. delicate C. wrrying D. special
    23.A. mentined B. saw C. shwed D. suggested
    24.A. just B. ever C. even D. nly
    25.A. remarks B. feeling C. suffering D. reactins
    26.A. casually B. perfectly C. nrmally D. necessarily
    27.A. getting B. dashing C. smthing D. streaming
    28.A. gal B. target C. centre D. wnder
    29.A. challenge B. puzzle C. teasing D. ignring
    30.A. turn ff B. shw ff C. get in D. fit in
    31.A. ptimisticallyB. understandinglyC. persuasivelyD. hnestly
    四、短文填空
    32.Rse had been searching fr a jb, ①______ (explre) varius ffices, yet nne f them seemed t capture her interest. Hwever, ne day, she fund a bard in an ffice advertising, "This ffice requires a typist capable f typing 200 wrds per minute." Rse was thrilled by the pprtunity. She ②______ (cnfident) entered the manager's ffice and asked, "Are yu in need f a typist?" "Yes!" ③______ (reply) the manager. Rse, filled with ④______ (excite), said, "Great! What will be the pay?" After a mment's thught, the manager ffered, "I will pay yu 77 dllars fr ⑤______ first three mnths and then 30 dllars every mnth." With a smile, Rse agreed, "Fantastic! I ⑥______ (cme) and start wrking in three mnths." The manager was left speechless.
    Returning hme, Rse was exhilarated (高兴的) by the prspect f the new jb. It was the chance she had been lnging fr, a place ⑦______ she culd shwcase her typing skills. She prepared ⑧______this new jurney, eagerly imagining varius ⑨______ (achievement) she might make in this fresh wrk envirnment.
    Three mnths later, she arrived at the ffice in a neat suit. As she entered the manager's ffice, the manager was ⑩______ (surprise). Rse greeted him with a smile, "I'm here t wrk." The manager, astnished yet als impressed, hadn't expected Rse t keep her prmise.
    五、语法填空
    33.T have a full discussin f the issue, they spent an hur ________ (exchange) their ideas.
    34.The whle class waited with ________ (anxius) fr the results f the examinatin.
    35.She gave us t much infrmatin, s that everyne gt ________ (cnfuse).
    36.Wh d yu think shuld take ________ (respnsible) fr the accident?
    37.Much t my surprise, he is ________ (addict) t surfing the Internet.
    六、单词拼写
    38.The teacher a________ (安排) fr us t meet the new student in the hall yesterday.
    39.Ten years after graduatin. she has changed beynd r________ (认出).
    40.Tm des exercise t s________ (加强) his muscles.
    41.D yu knw Marry was caught c________ (作弊) in the exam?
    42.C________ (比较) with yur car, my car is ut f date.
    43.Wrkers built s________ (避难所) fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed.
    44.I wuld a________ (感激) it if yu culd help me with my English.
    45.Can yu i________ (辨认) the differences?
    46.Every student shuld ________ (遵守) the rules f ur schl.
    47.The machine culd f________ (运转;正常工作) again if it is repaired.
    七、书面表达
    48.假定你是红星中学高一学生李华。你们学校下个月将要举办主题为“寻找春天,拥抱自然”的踏青骑行活动,请给你校的交换生Jim写一封邮件,邀请他参加此次活动,内容包括:
    1. 活动安排;
    2. 准备事项
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80左右;
    2. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
    Dear Jim,
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    参考答案
    1.答案:B
    解析:理解具体信息。根据Crystal Cve Beach Cttages部分“Advance bking is required…”可知,若想在Crystal Cve Beach Cttages度假,需提前预订房间。故选B项。
    2.答案:C
    解析:理解具体信息。根据Mntage Laguna Beach部分“Three swimming pls, including ne just fr kids”可知,Mntage Laguna Beach提供儿童专用游泳池。故选C项。
    3.答案:D
    解析:理解具体信息。根据El Capitan Canyn部分“Guests stay in heated tents (帐篷) decrated in the Native American style…”及下方的网址链接可知,通过访问可了解到印第安风格的室内装修情况。故选D项。
    4.答案:C
    解析:作出判断推理。根据第二段中的“…knew that mute swans can be battlesme. But as she apprached this ne, it didn't mve. She was certain that the bird needed medical attentin.”可知,天鹅本好斗,但是当主人公靠近时,这个天鹅没有动,不正常。故选C项。
    5.答案:D
    解析:词义猜测。从画线词前一句“She wrried thers might be disturbed.”以及后面对ne guy的描述可知,没有人对这个天鹅感到不安或者惊慌失措,at a lss最合适。故选D项。
    6.答案:B
    解析:作出判断推理。虽然最后天鹅死了,但从倒数第二段中的“The staff gt the swan back up n her feet. She even made a byfriend at the center-anther injured swan.”及后面的“tender lving care”可知,该天鹅在康复中心的生活整体是很愉悦的。故选B项。
    7.答案:B
    解析:作出判断推理。纵观全文,主人公富有爱心,很细心周到,选caring and thughtful。故选B项。
    8.答案:A
    解析:作出判断推理。根据第二段中的“I use it fr everything: t talk t my wife, t tell my kids smething, t find a friend if we get lst in a crwd”可知,“我”用它做任何事情:和“我”的妻子说话,告诉“我”的孩子们一些事情,在人群中找到一个走散的朋友。所以Juan Cabell在日常生活中使用Silb Gmer。故选A项。
    9.答案:B
    解析:作出判断推理。根据第三段中的“Nw 3,000 students are studying it, but nly a few peple are believed t be able t cmmunicate fully in the whistling language.”可知,现在有3000名学生在学习这种语言,但人们认为只有少数人能够完全用这种吹口哨的语言交流。所以判断出,Silb Gmer有消失的危险。故选B项。
    10.答案:D
    解析:作出判断推理。根据倒数第三段中的“'Silb is said t be the mst imprtant cultural heritage (遗产) we have,' said Mises Plasencia, the directr f the Canary Islands' gvernment's histrical heritage department.”可知,加那利群岛政府历史遗产部门负责人Mises Plasencia说:“Silb据说是我们拥有的最重要的文化遗产。”所以通过Mises Plasencia的话以及他的身份可以判断出,他认为保护Silb Gmer是非常重要的。故选D项。
    11.答案:C
    解析:理解主旨要义。通读全文可知,文章围绕Silb Gmer而展开。所以短文主要描述了一种不寻常的语言。故选C项。
    12.答案:C
    解析:作出判断推理。根据第一段“Almst all f us have a friend, wh can eat anything and eat as much as an elephant yet never gain weight. S why can yur friend get away with eating what he/she wants and nt get fat? (几乎我们所有人都有一个朋友,他可以吃任何东西,吃得和大象一样多,但从不发胖。那么,为什么你的朋友可以吃他/她想吃的东西而不发胖呢?) ”可推知,作者在第一段问了一个问题是为了引入话题。故选C项。
    13.答案:B
    解析:理解具体信息。根据第二段“First and fremst (最重要的) , it has smething t d with Genetics (基因学) : high basal metablic rate (BMR) (高基础代谢率) . (首先,这与遗传学有关:高基础代谢率 (BMR) ) ”可知,发胖的主要原因是遗传因素。故选B项。
    14.答案:A
    解析:理解具体信息。根据第三段“Sme mice gained weight while the ther mice stayed thin, even thugh bth grups f mice ate the same amunt f fd and gt the same amunt f exercise. (尽管两组老鼠吃的食物和运动量相同,但一些老鼠体重增加,而另一些老鼠保持苗条) ”可知,在实验中,科学家们给了老鼠们相同的实验条件。故选A项。
    15.答案:D
    解析:理解主旨要义。根据第二段“First and fremst (最重要的) , it has smething t d with Genetics (基因学) : high basal metablic rate (BMR) (高基础代谢率) . When we are resting, ur bdy spends sme energy fr basic activities like breathing and pumping f the heart. S thse with high BMR burn mre calries at rest as cmpared t thse wh have lw BMR. As a result, these individuals dn't put n weight despite eating large amunts f fds. (首先,这与遗传学有关:高基础代谢率 (BMR) 。当我们休息时,我们的身体会为一些基本活动消耗一些能量,比如呼吸和心脏跳动。所以那些BMR高的人在休息时比那些BMR低的人消耗更多的卡路里。因此,尽管这些人吃了大量的食物,但他们的体重并没有增加) ”结合文章主要说明了发胖的原因与遗传有关,科学家通过实验证明了这一点。其他原因,如不良的饮食和生活习惯以及疾病也会导致体重增加。随着超重人数的不断增加,对体重增加的研究变得越来越重要。故选D项。
    16.答案:GAFBE
    解析:①根据空处前一句可知,作者对于妈妈能够和一个与她不在同一个房间的人说话感到很好奇,这吸引了作者。故G项“当她离开房间的时候,我慢慢地走到电话那儿并盯着看了一会儿”符合文义。故选G项。
    ②根据空后的“Later, we had mbile phnes…Then came cmputers and smart phnes. These days I can send an e-mail”可知,作者阐述了随着时间的变化,家中的通信工具也发生了改变,故A项“那是很久之前的事儿了”符合文义。故选A项。
    ③根据空处所在的位置可知,空处为段落主题句。根据下文可知,本段主要讲述现在我们很少面对面交流了。F项“然而,令我感到担心的是,我们现在很少互相交流了”能很好地概括段意。故选F项。
    ④根据上文可知,作者认为不能让科技占据我们太多的时间,摧毁我们的生活,我们应该花时间互相见面交流。B项“既要在网上联系也要在网络之外联系”符合文义。故选B项。
    ⑤空处前一句提到我们来到这个世界是为了相互关爱,相互帮助,使世界变得更美好;后一句提到当科技不能 (帮助你) 做到这些时,就关掉它。所以空处应表示当科技能够帮助你做到这些时就使用它。故选E项。
    17.答案:A
    解析:考查介词及语境理解。A. fr为了;B. behind在后面;C. thrugh通过;D. like像。句意:我们的老师,下个星期让我们进行一次“秘密朋友”的活动。每个人都要为自己的秘密朋友做些事情。我们将要在朋友的包里放上鼓励的话语的信条。老师要求我们为 (fr) 自己的“秘密好友”做一些好事,但是不可以告诉对方是谁做的。d sth. fr sb.为固定搭配,意为为某人做某事。故选A项。
    18.答案:D
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A. cnvincing有说服力的;B. reminding提醒的;C. rewarding有价值的;D. encuraging鼓励的。句意:我们可以在他们的桌子上或背包里留下奖励便条或卡片。根据下文的“handmade cards with nice wrds abut me.”可知,我们可以在卡片上写一些鼓励性的话语。故选D项。
    19.答案:D
    解析:考查名词及语境理解。A. chances机会;B. help帮助;C. hpe希望;D. gifts礼物。句意:很快,这项任务就变成了送礼物的比赛,而不是送纸条。根据下文“Everyne was getting cl presents except me.”可知,这次任务变成了一场同学们赠送礼物的比赛。故选D项。
    20.答案:B
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. discvered发现;B. pened打开;C. grasped抓住;D. held举办。句意:当我打开它时,周围的女孩都笑了。根据下文“It was perfumed pwder”可知,作者打开了这个包裹。故选B项。
    21.答案:C
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. blamed责备;B. shuted喊;C. laughed笑;D. cmmented表达意见。句意:当我打开它时,周围的女孩都笑了。根据下文的“The girls laughed at…”可知,当作者打开包裹以后她们都笑了。故选C项。
    22.答案:A
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A. embarrassing令人尴尬的;B. delicate微妙的;C. wrrying令人担忧的;D. special特别的。句意:我本想忘记这件令人尴尬的礼物。结合上文的“The girls laughed at…”可知,她们都在嘲笑作者收到的礼物,所以作者认为这件礼物是令人尴尬的。故选A项。
    23.答案:A
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. mentined提及;B. saw看;C. shwed展示;D. suggested建议。句意:但在浴室休息时,那些女孩又提起这件事,我也附和道。结合上文“I tried t frget abut the gift”可知,本来作者想忘记这件事情,但是当她们再次提到这件事的时候,作者也加入了讨论的行列。故选A项。
    24.答案:C
    解析:考查副词及语境理解。A. just刚刚;B. ever曾经;C. even甚至;D. nly仅仅。句意:真蠢!甚至祖母都不会想要它。根据上文作者感叹礼物“Hw stupid!”可知,作者认为甚至是祖母都不想要这份礼物。故选C项。
    25.答案:A
    解析:整个句子是:“对于我的评论女孩们笑了笑,走出了洗手间。我洗手的时候,我让水从手指间流过,心里想着我说的话。”故选A项。
    26.答案:C
    解析:这一句是主人公在思考自己的行为是否正常。正确的词语是“nrmally”,也就是通常的、正常的。整个句子是:“我试图忘记那个尴尬的礼物,但当同样的女孩们在休息时间在洗手间里再次提起时,我加入了她们,‘多傻啊!甚至我奶奶都不会喜欢这个。’女孩们笑了笑,走出了洗手间。我洗手的时候,我让水从手指间流过,心里想着我说的话。这不是我平时说的话。”故选C项。
    27.答案:D
    解析:这里描述了罗谢尔的眼泪,正确的词语是“streaming”,也就是涌流、流下。整个句子是:“‘我是你的秘密朋友。’是罗谢尔。‘对于那个礼物我很抱歉。’她低声对我说,眼泪顺着她的脸颊流下。”故选D项。
    28.答案:B
    解析:这句话揭示了罗谢尔在学校里受到的嘲笑,正确的词语是“target”,也就是目标。整个句子是:“来自一个贫困的家庭,她是那所学校里有钱家庭子女嘲笑的对象。”故选B项。
    29.答案:C
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. challenge挑战;B. puzzle疑惑;C. teasing戏弄;D. ignring忽视。句意:然而,她只是默默忍受着所有的戏弄和可怕的对待。根据上文“Frm a pr family, she was a _______ at schl fr thse with rich parents.”可知,那些有钱人家的孩子把她当成消遣的对象,总是会戏弄她。故选C项。
    30.答案:D
    解析:这句话描述了主人公对她说的话的解释,正确的短语是“fit in”,也就是融入。整个句子是:“我告诉她,我只是为了想融入群体才说那些话。”故选D项。
    31.答案:B
    解析:考查副词及语境理解。A. ptimistically积极地;B. understandingly谅解地;C. persuasively有说服力地;D. hnestly诚实地。句意:她宽容地笑了。根据下文“Her simple wrds, spken frm her heart, fund their way straight int mine.”可知,她走进了作者的内心,由此推断出当时她宽容地笑了。故选B项。
    32.答案:explring;cnfidently;replied;excitement;the;will cme;where;fr;achievements;surprised
    解析:①考查现在分词用作状语。现在分词作状语常表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等关系。故填explring。
    ②考查词性转换。副词修饰动词“entered”,表示动作的方式或态度,即Rse以充满信心的方式进入了经理的办公室。故填cnfidently。
    ③考查一般过去时的动词,作为谓语动词,用于说明经理对问题的回答。过去时态表示在过去的某个特定时间发生的动作。故填replied。
    ④“excitement”是名词,为介词“with”的宾语,表示Rse内心状态的名词。这里考查了词性的变化,即“excite”转变为名词“excitement”。故填excitement。
    ⑤考查定冠词the,序数词前加the。故填the。
    ⑥考查一般将来时,用来表达Rse的承诺,即她将在未来某个时间来工作。故填will cme。
    ⑦考查关系副词“where”,引导定语从句修饰“place”,表示地点。故填where。
    ⑧考查介词“fr”,引导目的状语,表示为了某个目的,即为了准备新的工作机会。故填fr。
    ⑨考查名词复,作为语,表示Rse在新工作环境中可能取得的成就。故填achievements。
    ⑩考查非谓语做表语,表明人内心的感受时用-ed。故填surprised。
    33.答案:exchanging
    解析:exchange"交换",及物动词。spend time ding sth"花费时间做某事",固定句型。故填:exchanging。
    34.答案:anxiety
    解析:考查不可数名词。句意:全班同学都在焦急地等待考试结果。with为介词,其后要接名词或动名词。anxius为形容词,其名词形式为anxiety,它是不可数名词,意为"焦虑,忧虑"。故答案为anxiety。
    35.答案:cnfused
    解析:考查单词填空,句意:她给了我们太多的信息,所以大家都很困惑,此处表示"大家感到很困惑",因此用cnfused表示"(人)感到困惑的"。
    36.答案:respnsibility
    解析:句意表示你认为谁应该对这次事故负责,根据动词take后面要用名词作宾语,respnsible是形容词,其名词形式是respnsibility,表示责任,take respnsibility fr sth表示对……负责,故填respnsibility。
    37.答案:addicted
    解析:根据句子结构可知,空中缺少的是系动词is的表语,addict名词,吸毒成瘾的人;使沉 溺;addicted形容词,有瘾的;上瘾的;be addicted t ding sth.对做某事上瘾,故结合句意和提示可知,答案为:addicted。
    38.答案:arranged
    解析:结合题干“昨天老师……我们在大厅见那个新学生”以及首字母a判断,填arrange“安排”符合句意。arrange是动词,本题中作谓语,由yesterday“昨天”可知本题要用一般过去时,故谓语动词arrange用过去式arranged。故填arranged。
    39.答案:recgnitin
    解析:本题为根据汉语提示完成句子。根据句意及空格前的“beynd(超出)”为介词可知,空格处需要填写一个名词,并且意思要是“认出”,而“recgnitin (认出,识别)”正符合此意,是名词;“beynd recgnitin”为固定短语,意思是“认不出,无法辨认”。故答案为:recgnitin。
    40.答案:strengthen
    解析:根据题干要求,本题需要表达“汤姆锻炼是为了增强他的肌肉”这一语义。“加强”的英文是“strengthen”,此处表目的,用不定式来表示,t后接动词原形。因此本题答案为“strengthen”。
    41.答案:cheating
    解析:cheat作弊,动词,其现在分词是cheating。catch sb. ding sth.碰(遇)上某人正在做某事,固定句式。故填cheating。
    42.答案:Cmpared
    解析:根据题干要求,本题需要表达“和你的车相比,我的车过时了”这一语义。“比较”的英文是“cmpare”, cmpare with与……比较,my car与cmpare之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语。因此本题答案是“Cmpared”。
    43.答案:shelters
    解析:考查翻译填空、shelter意为"避难所",是可数名词,根据句意,建造的避难所不只一个,要用复数形式shelters。
    44.答案:appreciate
    解析:感激: appreciate;句中位于情态动词wuld后,用动词原形即可。
    45.答案:identify
    解析:根据题干和汉语提示,考查动词identify (辨认)。句意:你能辨认出区别吗?句中缺少谓语,情态动词can后加动词原形,故答案为identify。
    46.答案:bserve/bey
    解析:shuld情态动词应该。情态动词后接动词原形。bey动词遵守。bey the rules遵守规定。故填bey。
    47.答案:functin
    解析:functin运转,正常工作。放在情态动词culd之后用原形。
    48.答案:
    Dear Jim,
    Hw is everything ging? Spring has cme and ur schl is ging t rganize a cycling activity themed "Greet Spring, Embrace Nature" n April 10th. I am writing t invite yu t jin us.
    Here is sme infrmatin abut the activity. At 8:00 a.m., we will gather at the schl gate and then g t the famus cycling park in the suburbs. After arriving there, we will rent rad bikes and begin ur cycling alng the 10-kilmeter-lng rute. After that, we will have a picnic. It's a gd chance t get sme exercise and enjy the beautiful view in the cuntryside.
    Dn't frget t wear yur helmet and prtective glves if yu cme. Yu'd better bring yur lunch pack with yu.
    I hpe we can have fun tgether. If yu are interested in it, just let me knw.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
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