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八年级下学期期中临考押题冲刺卷（南京专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）
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这是一份八年级下学期期中临考押题冲刺卷（南京专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版），共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— Wuld yu mind ________ the windw? My baby is sleeping.
— Certainly nt.
A．clseB．t clseC．clsedD．clsing
2．That pair f jeans ________ very well.
A．fits yuB．fit yuC．fit meD．fits I
3．Emily didn’t leave the lab ________ she finished ding the experiment yesterday evening.
A．becauseB．untilC．afterD．whether
4．Children culdn’t wait ________ the gift bx n the mrning f Christmas Day.
A．penB．t penC．penedD．pening
5．Yu mustn’t smke here because it ________ t smke in the library.
A．is allwedB．is nt allwedC．desn’t allwD．allws
6．—Hell! Culd I speak t Lily?
—Srry, she isn’t in. Lily will cme back next week. She ________ Hangzhu fr abut tw weeks.
A．has been tB．has gne tC．has been inD．has arrived in
7．—He ________ t Chngqing Natural Museum with the exchange students this cming summer hliday.
—That’s amazing!
A．will travelB．travelledC．travelD．travels
8．—WeChat is very ppular tday.
—Yes. Peple hardly ever write letters nw, ________?
A．did theyB．didn’t theyC．d theyD．dn’t they
9．—Did yu see ________ film Manjianghng during the winter hliday?
— Yes, It is ________ amazing film.
A．a, anB．a, theC．the, anD．the, a
10．The gvernment built many schls ________ big classrms and libraries in pr areas.
A．inB．fC．withD．fr
11．Yu are in a bad md all the afternn. Maybe yu need ________ like me t make yu happy.
A．n neB．nneC．smeneD．everyne
12．It’s dangerus fr ________ 8-year-ld girl t run in the hallway, because safety cmes ________ first.
A．an, theB．a, theC．an, /D．a, /
13．—What’s yur math teacher like?
—He is ________ than the ther teachers. We are a little afraid f him.
A．seriusB．utgingC．mre seriusD．mre utging
14．—________ I hand in my prject plan befre Wednesday, madam?
—N, yu dn’t have t. Yu can give it t me smetime next week.
A．CanB．MayC．WillD．Must
15．We ________ these schls ________ free technical supprt.
A．ffer; withB．prvide; /C．prvide; frD．ffer; /
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The King f Sccer, Pelé (贝利)
Edsn Arantes d Nasciment, knwn t the wrld as Pelé, has died. The Brazilian sccer star was 82 years ld and had cln cancer (直肠癌). Pelé was knwn far beynd Brazil’s playing fields where he develped his skills. In 1967, fr example, the tw sides f a war in Nigeria 16 t a cease-fire (停火) s that he culd play a friendly game there. In 1986, the leader f the United States said this when he met the Brazilian sccer star: “My name is Rnald Reagan, president f the United States f America… 17 yu dn’t need t intrduce yurself because everyne knws wh Pelé is.”
In 1958, Pelé played in the champinship game (总决赛) f the Wrld Cup against Sweden in Stckhlm. He scred tw gals, ne s smartly that it was almst unbelievable fr the audience (观众) t see. After that, in bth 1962 and 1970, Pelé helped Brazil t 18 the Wrld Cup. N 19 sccer player has taken three Wrld Cup champinships.
Later, he helped t make sccer 20 in America by jining the New Yrk Csms f the Nrth American Sccer League and mre peple came t knw and fell in lve with this sprt. In his final game, he played fr 77,000 peple in a match 21 the Csms (宇宙队) and his ld Brazilian club team.
With Pelé and Brazil, the sprt became “the beautiful game”. And Pelé became knwn as the King f Sccer. The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee named him “Athlete f the 22 ” because it takes s many years t have such a talented sccer player in the wrld. The Brazilian gvernment saw 23 as a natinal treasure (珍宝).
The famus star was als knwn fr his humble (谦虚的) way f speaking. In 2013, Pelé tld Reuters: “Gd gave me this ability 24 ne reasn: T make peple happy.” He added: “N matter what I did, I tried 25 that.”
16．A．beganB．expectedC．agreedD．meant
17．A．SB．AndC．AlsD．But
18．A．beatB．winC．defeatD．decide
19．A．neB．elseC．mreD．ther
20．A．imprtantB．independentC．ppularD．fair
21．A．bthB．betweenC．frD．f
22．A．CenturyB．HumansC．WrldD．Times
23．A．itselfB．itC．himselfD．him
24．A．fB．inC．frD．abut
25．A．t frgerB．t nt frgetC．nt t frgetD．nt frget
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
26．We can email at ________ t get mre infrmatin abut the cmputer class.
A．dharris@B．kgrady@
C．bppe@D．scash@
27．If Bill wants t take part in the Art Class and the PE Class, he needs t pay ________.
A．$100B．$175C．$195D．$245
28．The passage is prbably frm ________.
A．a bk reprtB．a schl ntice bardC．an English bkD．a science magazine
When mst peple think f “beautiful”, they think f mvie stars. I used t be ne f them. But nw my pinin (观念) f beauty has cmpletely changed.
I was with my parents and little brthers at the McDnald’s (麦当劳). Since there are nly tables with fur chairs, I’m always the ne t sit at a nearby table by myself. Usually, I’m a little unhappy, but nt this time.
A wman was sitting at a table, tw tables away. She was yung and pretty, nt the traditinal beauty, but a warm ne. She had thick dark-brwn hair and wre cmmn clthes, but nne f thse was why she was s beautiful t me.
Her children spread the ice-cream all ver their clthes, and she just kissed them and that’s all. She didn’t get angry. The lve and warmth this wman generated (产生) cmpletely changed my view f beauty. She generated warmth like the sun, and her children were little planets (行星) arund her.
She made a difference t her children’s lives. Instead f making them feel bad abut themselves, she made them feel great abut everything. That is true beauty: t make a psitive (积极的) difference t anther’s life thrugh warmth and caring.
29．Hw many peple were there in the writer’s family?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
30．Why was the mther beautiful t the writer?
A．Because she was yung and friendly.
B．Because she shwed great lve and warmth.
C．Because she was a traditinal beauty.
D．Because she had dark-brwn hair and white skin.
31．What did the writer cmpare the mther t?
A．The sun.B．The planet.C．The tree.D．The rse.
32．The writer has cme t realize that beautiful peple are thse wh ________
A．are tall and thin with beautiful lks.
B．make a great influence n the wrld.
C．are successful in bth wrk and the family.
D．make a psitive difference in thers’ life.
Studies shw that children with hands-n (事事过问的) parents are mre likely t d well in schl. These parents ask teachers t challenge their children and help their children with their hmewrk. “They als encurage their kids t try their best,” says William Sears, the authr f The Successful Child: What Parents Can D t Help Kids Turn Out Well (2002) and The Discipline Bk (1995).
It is als imprtant fr parents t spend time talking with their children. Studies shw that the families f successful children ften have dinner tgether. When talking abut schl, they pay mre attentin t what a child is learning than what grade he/she has gt. In this situatin, children start t feel cnfident and happy.
Here are sme f the ther characteristics (特征) f children wh d well in schl.
Understanding
Successful children understand hw ther peple feel, which makes them wrk well in a grup. “These kids respect thers,” says Stanley Greenspan, the authr f Building Healthy Minds (1999). If a child laughs at thers, a parent shuld say, “I want yu t think abut hw yu wuld feel if yu were laughed in that way.”
A lve f achievement
Successful children are gd in many ways, such as their subjects, sprts and after-schl activities. “These kids lk frward t challenges, because they prvide chances t shine. Parents help their children taste success in ne activity, s they try fr success in ther ways,” says William Sears.
A lve f learning
“A child wh gets gd grades always lves learning,” says William Sears. “And parents shuld help children develp this lve,” he says, “Their attitude (态度) is imprtant. Parents shuld teach their kids t regard (认为) learning as an advantage, nt a prblem.”
33．Frm the secnd paragraph, we knw that ________.
A．children always d well in schl
B．successful children wrk well in a grup
C．it is imprtant fr parents t talk with their children
D．parents feel cnfident and happy t be with their children x
34．The underlined wrd “they” refers t ________.
A．challengesB．kidsC．subjectsD．parents
35．All f the fllwing are William Sears’ pinins EXCEPT that ________.
A．children’s attitude twards learning is imprtant
B．a successful child understands hw ther peple feel
C．parents shuld help their children t develp a lve f learning
D．children shuld regard learning as an advantage, nt a prblem
36．What is this passage mainly abut?
A．Challenges fr children.B．Learning is imprtant.
C．The right attitude twards life.D．The secret f successful children.
Winter Slstice（冬至）is a very imprtant traditinal festival in China. On that day, the Nrthern part f the wrld has the shrtest daytime and lngest nighttime. After the day, the daytime will becme lnger and lnger.
Winter Slstice Festival started frm Han Dynasty（朝代）. In Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a famus dctr called Zhang Zhngjing. He was nce an fficial in Changsha. When he returned hme fr his life, he saw peple lived a very hard life and their ears were red with cld in the snwing winter. He was very sad and thught f a way t help them drive ut the chill. He asked his servants（仆人） t get sme muttn, ht pepper and medicine. Then, cut them up. After that, wrap them with flur（裹上面粉）. After biling, Zhang gave the fd t the peple there. By eating this kind f ear-like fd, these peple’s ears all became better. Later, every Winter Slstice, peple ck such kind f fd which was called dumplings.
Such traditins and custms fr the day vary in different areas f China. In nrthern part f China, peple usually eat dumplings and muttn t celebrate the day. Hwever, in the suthern part, tangyuan and ndles are the festival fds.
37．On Winter Slstice, the daytime in China will becme the________.
A．lngestB．shrtestC．httestD．hardest
38．The underlined wrds in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A．驱除寒意B．开车兜风C．休息放松D．冷静下来
39．Frm Paragraph 2, we can infer（推断） that ________.
A．Zhang Zhngjing was a very famus dctr
B．Winter Slstice Festival started frm HanDynasty
C．all the peple in Han Dynasty knew Zhang Zhngjing very well
D．the sad peple learned t ck such fd t stp their ears frm being cld the next year
40．The best title f this passage may be “________”.
A．Famus Dctr—Zhang ZhngjingB．Culture f Winter Slstice
C．Origin（起源）f DumplingsD．Culture f Eastern Han Dynasty
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．I’m surprised t knw that a cw has mre than tw (胃).
42．It’s said that mst f the (die) firemen in the frest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan Prvince were in their 20s.
43．Lk! The by’s father is (hlding things tgether with rpes)his little cat t the tall tree.
44．The dress ver there is (exact) what she wants. Hw beautiful it is!
45．Be sure t ask me fr help when yu find yurself (able) t wrk ut the prblem.
46．What a fantastic time they had (fly) kites in the park!
47．In the past, many peple thught it’s a fashin t study (到国外). But nw they have changed their ideas.
48．Many peple think the fight with COVID-19 in China is a great （成功）.
49．That’s why he lived a （孤独的）life and lcked all his drs s carefully.
50．We warn students (nt swim) in the river every summer. It’s dangerus.
B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。
A jurney by train is quite relaxing. Buy yur train ticket a lng time befre yu travel. It is usually much 51 .
Yu can g by car and by ship acrss the Nrh Sea. This is the mst cmfrtable way t travel but als the mst expensive. Bk (预定) yur ticket befre yu bk a htel fr 52 . Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, s stay utside the city centre and travel in by bus r by train.
The third chice is by cach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer, the 53 smetimes get crwded (拥挤的)! And it takes yu abut twelve hurs t get there. 54 , yau can fly. It is the fastest and the 55 cheapest, but yu may have t wait fr hurs at the airprt because f bad weather.
Well, I hpe this helps! Have a great trip!
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Yu’ve prbably heard f wrking dgs that help plicemen r hrses that help farmers. D yu knw that pigens (鸽子) can be trained t help peple t? Here are sme examples.
The pstman
Peple can train pigens t carry messages. Usually, peple tie a small can t a pigen’s leg with a nte inside. Then the pigen flies ff with the nte.
The lifeguard (救生员)
Frm high up in the sky, specially trained pigens can find range life jackets in the sea. Smetimes, it is difficult fr humans t find peple lst at sea, especially when the weather is bad. Hwever, pigens can fly quickly ver a large area f water t lk fr peple.
The spy (间谍)
Many years ag, peple used pigens t help their cuntries during wars. Spy pigens had small cameras that were tied t their feet. As a pigen flew ver the enemy’s (敌人的) land, the camera tk phts f the land belw. This wuld allw the sldiers t see where the enemies were and what they were ding.
S, next time yu see a pigen, stp and watch it clsely. What might lk like an rdinary (普通的) bird t many peple might really be helpful.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
A grup f frgs were travelling thrugh the frest. S 66 tw f them fell int a hle. The ther frgs tried t help them. When they saw hw d 67 the hle was, they said t the tw frgs that they culdn’t save them. The tw frgs didn’t care and tried their best t get ut f the h 68 . The ther frgs k 69 saying that the tw frgs were sure t die. Finally, ne f the tw frgs believed the ther frgs’ w 70 and gave up. Then he died sn.
H 71 , the ther frg cntinued t jump as h 72 as he culd. At l 73 , he made it. When he gt ut, the ther frgs asked, “Didn’t yu hear us?” The frg w 74 pr hearing said, “I thught yu were encuraging (鼓励) me all the time.”
The stry teaches us a lessn. An encuraging wrd can h 75 a persn ut while a discuraging wrd can kill him r her.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76． 俗话说“读万卷书不如行万里路”，就这个话题，八年级一班的学生展开了激烈的讨论。一些人认为读书很重要，一些人认为行万里路（旅行）更重要。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
读书重要：可以提供给他们各种知识；可以给他们打开一个全新的世界；……
旅行重要：可以欣赏美丽的风景；可以遇见不同的人；……你的观点及理由……
注意：
1）短文必须包含要点中的信息，并作适当发挥；
2）文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；
3）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell! Everyne! I’m Lucy. I’m glad t make a speech here. Tday I want t talk abut smething abut reading and traveling.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
Welcme t My Art Class!We will learn abut art histry, artists and develp students’ talent. We have cmfrtable classrms fr yu t enjy every lessn.
Name: Kathy Grady
Email Address: kgrady@
Price: $100 each persn
Welcme t Ppe’s Cmputer Lab!Students will wrk tgether and take part in designing (设计) cmputer prgrams. By ding s, we will be able t use cmputers easily in ur life.
Name: Barbara Ppe
Email Address: bppe@
Price: $150 each persn
Welcme t My PE Class!Be relaxed in PE classes! Yu d nt have t be an Olympic player t get an A in my class. Take part in ur activities t keep yu healthy.
Name: Sherry Cash
Email Address: scash@
Price: $95 each persn
tw yu cheap final cach
56 abut pigens
Pigens can 57 fr peple just as wrking dgs help plicemen r hrses help farmers.
Three 58
The pstman
◆Peple let trained pigens carry 59 fr them.
◆They put a nte int a small can and tie the small can t a pigen’s leg.
The lifeguard
◆Frm the high sky, it is much 60 fr pigens t find the peple in range life jackets at sea than fr humans.
◆Als, pigens can fly quickly t lk fr the 61 peple ver large areas f water.
The spy
◆During wars, peple used pigens t help their cuntries by 62 small cameras t their feet t take phts f the enemy area belw when they 63 ver it.
◆The phts wuld 64 useful infrmatin fr the sldiers.
Cnclusin
T many peple, pigens lk rdinary, but they can 65 peple a lt.
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？我的宝宝在睡觉。 ——当然不。
考查非谓语动词。根据“mind”可知，此空考查mind ding sth.“介意做某事”，故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：那条牛仔裤很适合你。
考查主谓一致和宾格。That pair f jeans作主语，其中的pair是单数形式，谓语动词用单三，排除BC；yu你，可以作主格和宾格；I我，只能作主格。空处位于动词之后，应用宾格代词，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：艾米丽昨天晚上直到做完实验才离开实验室。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；until直到；after在……之后；whether是否。根据“Emily didn’t leave the finished ding the experiment yesterday evening.”可知，直到做完实验才离开实验室，用结构表示“直到……才”，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：圣诞节那天早上，孩子们迫不及待地想打开礼盒。
考查非谓语动词。can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里吸烟，因为图书馆里是不允许吸烟的。
考查被动语态。it是形式主语，指代“t smke in the library”，结合“Yu mustn’t smke here”可知，在图书馆吸烟是不被允许的，用表否定的被动语态（be nt dne），故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和莉莉说话吗？——对不起，她不在。莉莉下周回来。她在杭州已经两个星期了。
考查现在完成时。have been t去过，已经回来；have gne t去了，还未回来；have been in待在某地；have arrived in已经到达。根据“fr abut tw weeks”可知此处和时间段连用，用have been in。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：——今年暑假，他将和交换生一起去重庆自然博物馆旅游。——太神奇了！
考查动词形式。根据“this cming summer hliday”可知应用一般将来时will d，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——微信现在很流行。——是的。现在人们几乎不写信了，不是吗？
考查反义疑问句。反意疑问句的基本结构可以简单归结成“前肯定，后否定”或“前否定，后肯定”。“hardly ever”表示否定概念，问句要用肯定形式，根据“nw”可知，本句时态是一般现在时。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——在寒假你看过《满江红》这部电影了吗？——是的，这是一部令人惊叹的电影。
考查冠词辨析。a，an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个，一名”，表泛指。a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the是定冠词，表特指，为“这、那、这些、那些”。由题干可知电影《满江红》表特指，前用定冠词the；第二空“一部令人惊叹的电影”表泛指，且amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：政府在贫困地区建造了许多有大教室和图书馆的学校。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；f……的；with有；fr为了。根据“The gvernment built many schls ... big classrms and libraries in pr areas.”可知，此处表示有大教室和图书馆的学校，用with表示伴随。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：你整个下午的心情都不好。也许你需要像我这样的人来让你快乐。
考查代词辨析。n ne没有人；nne没有一个；smene某人；everyne每个人。根据“yu me t make yu happy”可知是需要某个人让你快乐，肯定句中用smene。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：对于一个8岁的女孩来说，在走廊里跑是危险的，因为安全是第一位的。
考查冠词。an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空表示泛指，eight是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；first在句中作副词，修饰动词cmes，safety cmes first“安全第一”。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你的数学老师怎么样？——他比其他老师更严肃。我们有点怕他。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。serius严肃的；utging外向的。根据“We are a little afraid f him.”可知，我们有点怕他，所以他是严肃的；结合“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——我必须在周三前上交我的项目计划吗，女士？——不，你不必。你可以在下周的某个时候给我。
考查情态动词。Can能；May可以；Will将；Must必须。根据答语“N, yu dn’t have t.”可知，问句应是以“Must”开头的一般疑问句。故选D。
15．D
【详解】句意：我们为这些学校提供免费的技术支持。
考查动词短语。ffer sb sth/ffer sth t sb，prvide sb with sth/prvide sth fr sb均表示“提供某人某物”，根据“these schls … free technical supprt”并结合句意可知，此处是ffer sb sth结构。故选D。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴西足球巨星贝利去世的消息，以及他在足球领域取得的辉煌成就。
16．句意：在尼日利亚的一场友谊赛中，尼日利亚的两方在1967年同意停火，以便他能够参加友谊赛。
began开始；expected期待；agreed同意；meant意味着。根据“t a cease-fire”可知是同意停火。故选C。
17．句意：但你不需要介绍自己，因为每个人都知道贝利是谁。
S所以；And和；Als也；But但是。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
18．句意：贝利帮助巴西赢得了世界杯。
beat打败；win赢得；defeat击败；decide决定。根据“the Wrld Cup”可知是赢得世界杯。故选B。
19．句意：没有其他足球运动员获得过三次世界杯冠军。
ne一个；else其他；mre更多；ther其他。根据“sccer player has taken three Wrld Cup champinships.”可知是没有其他的运动员获得三次世界杯冠军，用ther修饰空后的名词。故选D。
20．句意：后来，他通过加入北美足球联赛的纽约宇宙队使足球在美国变得更加流行，更多的人开始了解并热爱这项运动。
imprtant重要的；independent独立的；ppular流行的；fair公平的。根据“in America by jining the New Yrk Csms f the Nrth American Sccer League and mre peple came t knw and fell in lve with this sprt.”可知更多人热爱足球，所以足球变得受欢迎。故选C。
21．句意：在他的最后一场比赛中，他为7.7万观众奉献了一场比赛，在宇宙队和他的老东家巴西俱乐部之间进行的比赛。
bth两者；between在……之间；fr为了；f……的。根据“the Csms (宇宙队) and his ld Brazilian club team.”可知是在宇宙队和他的老东家巴西俱乐部之间的比赛。故选B。
22．句意：国际奥委会将他评为“世纪运动员”，因为世界上很多年才会有这样一位才华横溢的足球运动员。
Century世纪；Humans人类；Wrld世界；Times时代。根据“ because it takes s many years t have such a talented sccer player in the wrld”可知世界上很多年才会有这样一位才华横溢的足球运动员，所以评他为“世纪运动员”。故选A。
23．句意：巴西政府将他视为国家宝藏。
itself它本身；it它；himself他自己；him他。根据“The Brazilian gvernment a natinal treasure”可知此处指贝利，作宾语用代词him。故选D。
24．句意：上帝赋予我这种能力有一个原因：为了让人们快乐。
f……的；in在；fr为了；abut关于。根据“gave me this reasn”可知是因为这个原因，用介词fr。故选C。
25．句意：无论我做什么，我都会努力不忘记这一点。
t frget忘记，动词不定式；t nt frget错误形式；nt t frget不要忘记，动词不定式的否定式；nt frget不忘记。根据“N matter what I did, I ”可知是不会忘记那一点，try nt t d sth.“努力不做某事”。故选C。
26．C 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是三篇招生广告，涉及艺术、计算机、体育。
26．细节理解题。根据“Welcme t Ppe’s Cmputer Lab!…Email Address: bppe@”可知，我们可以通过电子邮件发送至bppe@以获取有关计算机课程的更多信息。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Welcme t My Art Class!…$100 each persn”以及“Welcme t My PE Class!…Price: $95 each persn”可知，如果比尔想参加艺术课和体育课，他需要支付100+95=195美元。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文是三篇招生广告，涉及艺术、计算机、体育，因此可推知最有可能在学校布告栏看到。故选B。
29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在麦当劳看到一个母亲对待她的孩子的方式，让作者认识到什么才是真正的美。
29．推理判断题。根据“Since there are nly tables with fur chairs, I’m always the ne t sit at a nearby table by myself.”可知，一个桌子只有四把椅子，作者只能自己坐在隔壁桌，因此可以推断家里一共有五个人。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“The lve and warmth this wman generated (产生) cmpletely changed my view f beauty.”可知，这个女人带给作者的爱和温暖完全改变了作者对美的看法。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“She generated warmth like the sun, and her children were little planets (行星) arund her.”可知，她像太阳一样产生热量，她的孩子们是围绕着她的小行星。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“That is true beauty: t make a psitive (积极的) difference t anther’s life thrugh warmth and caring.”可知，这才是真正的美：通过温暖和关怀对他人的生活产生积极的影响。故选D。
33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍在学校表现良好的孩子的一些特点。
33．细节理解题。根据“It is als imprtant fr parents t spend time talking with their children.”可知，父母花时间和孩子交谈也很重要。故选C。
34．代词指代题。根据“These kids lk frward t challenges, because they prvide chances t shine.”可知，这些孩子期待挑战，因为他们提供了闪耀的机会。此处they指的是“挑战”，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Successful children understand hw ther peple feel, which makes them wrk well in a grup. ‘These kids respect thers,’ says Stanley Greenspan”可知，一个成功的孩子能理解别人的感受是Stanley Greenspan的观点，不是William Sears的观点，故选B。
36．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍在学校表现良好的孩子的一些特点，选项D“成功孩子的秘诀”符合主题，故选D。
37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了传统节日冬至。
37．细节理解题。根据“On that day, the Nrthern part f the wrld has the shrtest daytime and lngest nighttime.”可知，在冬至这一天，白天的时间变得最短。故选B。
38．词义猜测题。根据“By eating this kind f ear-like fd, these peple’s ears all became better.”可知，人们的耳朵变得好了起来，由此可知，这里表示“驱除寒意”。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Winter Slstice Festival started frm Han Dynasty.”可知，冬至节始于汉朝。故选B。
40．最佳标题题。根据“Winter Slstice（冬至）is a very imprtant traditinal festival in China.”可知，本文主要介绍了冬至节日，第二段介绍了相关的历史，第三段介绍了相关的文化，所以本文介绍了冬至的文化。故选B。
41．stmachs
【详解】句意：我很惊讶，牛竟然有超过两个胃。根据句中的“tw”以及汉语提示可知，空格处应填名词复数形式，“胃”对应的英文为stmach，名词，其复数形式为stmachs。故填stmachs。
42．dead
【详解】句意：据说，四川凉山森林大火中遇难的消防员大多是20多岁的年轻人。观察句子结构可知，空格后的“firemen”是名词，需要由形容词来修饰，所给词die“死”，动词，其形容词形式为dead。故填dead。
43．tying
【详解】句意：看！男孩的父亲正把他的小猫捆在那棵大树上。根据英文解释可知，此处用tie表示“捆，绑”，由“Lk!”可知，用现在进行时：be+动词的现在分词，tie的现在分词为tying。故填tying。
44．exactly
【详解】句意：那边的衣服正是她想要的。多美啊！空处修饰动词wants，应用副词形式，故填exactly。
45．unable
【详解】句意：当你发现自己无法解决这个问题时，一定要向我寻求帮助。根据“Be sure t ask me fr help”和英文单词提示可推断，空格处表达“不能”，用“unable”。故填unable。
46．flying
【详解】句意：他们在公园里放风筝玩得多愉快啊！本句为感叹句。have a fantastic time ding sth“做某事玩得很愉快”。因此此处应填动词fly的动名词flying。故填flying。
47．abrad
【详解】句意：过去，许多人认为出国留学是一种时尚。但现在他们改变了想法。study abrad“出国留学”。故填abrad。
48．success
【详解】句意：许多人认为在中国抗击新冠肺炎取得了巨大成功。success“成功”，是名词，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填success。
49．lnely
【详解】句意：那就是他如此小心翼翼地锁上所有的门过着孤独生活的原因了。“孤独的”是形容词lnely，作定语修饰名词life。故填lnely。
50．nt t swim
【详解】句意：我们警告学生们每年夏天不要在河里游泳。这很危险。warn sb. (nt) t d sth.“警告某人（不要）做某事”，空处用不定式作宾补，故填nt t swim。
51．cheaper 52．yurself 53．caches 54．Finally 55．secnd
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章对比讲述了去阿姆斯特丹各种交通方式的优缺点。
51．句意：它通常更便宜。本句it指代“乘火车”这种交通方式，备选词汇cheap“便宜的”符合语境，结合much可知，设空处应使用比较级形式。故填cheaper。
52．句意：在为自己订酒店之前先订票。fr yurself“亲自；为自己”，所以填写备选词汇yu的反身代词。故填yurself。
53．句意：这通常是最便宜的，但在夏天，车厢有时非常拥挤。本句this指代前句提到的by cach，备选词汇cach“长途车；车厢”，可数名词，此处泛指所有的长途车，前面没有不定冠词a，所以需使用复数形式。故填caches。
54．句意：最后，你可以乘飞机。设空处需使用副词修饰整个句子，final“最终的”符合语境，其副词形式为finally，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。
55．句意：它是最快的，也是第二便宜的，但由于天气不好，你可能要在机场等上几个小时。备选词汇tw符合语境，因其前有定冠词the，所以需使用序数词形式secnd“第二”。故填secnd。
56．Facts/Things/Infrmatin 57．wrk 58．examples 59．messages/ntes 60．easier 61．lst 62．tying 63．flew 64．prvide 65．help
【导语】本文主要介绍鸽子被培训如何帮助人。
56．根据本文时介绍鸽子一些信息，所以是Facts/Things/Infrmatin。故填Facts/Things/Infrmatin。
57．根据“ pigens (鸽子) can be trained t help peple ”可知，鸽子可以被训练帮助人，就是为人工作，所以是wrk。故填wrk。
58．根据“The pstman The lifeguard The spy”可知有三个例子。故填examples。
59．根据“Peple can train pigens t carry messages Usually, peple tie a small can t a pigen’s leg with a nte inside.”可知，鸽子可以为邮递员传信息，人们在鸽子的腿上系了一个装有笔记在里面的瓶子。故填messages/ntes。
60．根据“Hwever, pigens can fly quickly ver a large area f water t lk fr peple.”可知鸽子能快速找到，所以说对鸽子来说更容易找到人们。故填easier。
61．根据“Smetimes, it is difficult fr humans t find peple lst at sea, especially when the weather is bad ”可知，找到迷失的人们。故填lst。
62．根据“Spy pigens had small cameras that were tied t their feet.”可知，系小的照相机在他们的腿上，由于横线前是by，所以将tie将变为动名词tying。故填tying。
63．根据“As a pigen flew ver the enemy’s (敌人的) land”可知，当它们在上空飞时，所以是flew。故填flew。
64．根据“This wuld allw the sldiers t see where the enemies were and what they were ding.”可知，这能让士兵看到敌人在哪儿，也就是给士兵提供有用信息，考查prvide sth fr sb.“为某人提供某物”，wuld后加动词原形prvide。故填prvide。
65．根据“What might lk like an rdinary (普通的) bird t many peple might really be helpful.”可知，鸽子看起来普通，但是它们能帮助人们很多。故填help。
66．(S)uddenly 67．(d)eep 68．(h)le 69．(k)ept 70．(w)rds 71．(H)wever 72．(h)ard/(h)igh 73．(l)ast 74．(w)ith 75．(h)elp
【导语】本文通过两只青蛙的故事告诉我们：一句鼓励的话可以帮助一个人，而一句令人沮丧的话可以杀死他或她。
66．句意：突然它们中的两个掉进了一个洞里。根据“tw f them fell int a hle”可知它们是突然掉进了洞里，修饰整个句子用副词suddenly“突然”。故填(S)uddenly。
67．句意：当它们看到洞有多深时，它们对两只青蛙说它们救不了它们。根据“the hle was, they said t the tw frgs that they culdn’t save them”可知是救不了它们，因为洞很深，deep“深的”。故填(d)eep。
68．句意：两只青蛙不在乎，尽力从洞里出来。根据“tw f them fell int a hle”可知是从洞里出来，hle“洞”，此处用名词单数。故填(h)le。
69．句意：其他青蛙一直说这两只青蛙肯定会死的。根据“ saying that the tw frgs were sure t die”可知是这个青蛙不停地说，keep ding sth.“不停做某事”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(k)ept。
70．句意：最后，两只青蛙中的一只相信了另一只青蛙的话，放弃了。根据“believed the ther frgs’”可知是相信了那个青蛙说的话，wrd“话”，此处用名词复数。故填(w)rds。
71．句意：然而，另一只青蛙继续拼命地跳。此处和前文是转折关系，用hwever连接。故填(H)wever。
72．句意：然而，另一只青蛙继续拼命地跳。根据“jump he culd”可知是青蛙尽力往外跳，修饰动词用副词hard；也可表达为“他尽可能跳得高”，用副词high。故填(h)ard/(h)igh。
73．句意：最后，他成功了。at last“最后”。故填(l)ast。
74．句意：听力不好的青蛙说：“我以为你一直在鼓励我。”根据“The hearing”可知是听力不好的青蛙，此处用介词with表示伴随。故填(w)ith。
75．句意：一句鼓励的话可以帮助一个人，而一句令人沮丧的话可以杀死他或她。根据“I thught yu were encuraging (鼓励) me all the time”可知鼓励的话可以帮助人，help“帮助”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(h)elp。
76．范文
Hell! Everyne! I’m Lucy. I’m glad t make a speech here. Tday I want t talk abut smething abut reading and traveling.
I think reading is as imprtant as traveling.
Reading is imprtant. Fr us, reading can nt nly ffer us many different kinds f knwledge, but als pen up a whle new wrld t us. When we are reading bks, we can feel the beauty f the nature.
Mrever, traveling is imprtant fr us. When we are travelling, we can knw different cultures abut different cuntries. We can als see the real beautiful views. We can get bth knwledge and happiness. Travelling is a gd way t help us get excellent experiences.
S, I think reading is as imprtant as travelling. Let’s be interested in bth f them!
Thank yu fr listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍读书和旅行一样重要；
第二步，根据要点提示具体阐述；
第三步，最后表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①nt als不但……而且
②两者都
③be interested in对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①I think reading is as imprtant as traveling.（动名词作主语）
②When we are reading bks, we can feel the beauty f the nature.（when引导的时间状语从句）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— Wuld yu mind ________ the windw? My baby is sleeping.
— Certainly nt.
A．clseB．t clseC．clsedD．clsing
2．That pair f jeans ________ very well.
A．fits yuB．fit yuC．fit meD．fits I
3．Emily didn’t leave the lab ________ she finished ding the experiment yesterday evening.
A．becauseB．untilC．afterD．whether
4．Children culdn’t wait ________ the gift bx n the mrning f Christmas Day.
A．penB．t penC．penedD．pening
5．Yu mustn’t smke here because it ________ t smke in the library.
A．is allwedB．is nt allwedC．desn’t allwD．allws
6．—Hell! Culd I speak t Lily?
—Srry, she isn’t in. Lily will cme back next week. She ________ Hangzhu fr abut tw weeks.
A．has been tB．has gne tC．has been inD．has arrived in
7．—He ________ t Chngqing Natural Museum with the exchange students this cming summer hliday.
—That’s amazing!
A．will travelB．travelledC．travelD．travels
8．—WeChat is very ppular tday.
—Yes. Peple hardly ever write letters nw, ________?
A．did theyB．didn’t theyC．d theyD．dn’t they
9．—Did yu see ________ film Manjianghng during the winter hliday?
— Yes, It is ________ amazing film.
A．a, anB．a, theC．the, anD．the, a
10．The gvernment built many schls ________ big classrms and libraries in pr areas.
A．inB．fC．withD．fr
11．Yu are in a bad md all the afternn. Maybe yu need ________ like me t make yu happy.
A．n neB．nneC．smeneD．everyne
12．It’s dangerus fr ________ 8-year-ld girl t run in the hallway, because safety cmes ________ first.
A．an, theB．a, theC．an, /D．a, /
13．—What’s yur math teacher like?
—He is ________ than the ther teachers. We are a little afraid f him.
A．seriusB．utgingC．mre seriusD．mre utging
14．—________ I hand in my prject plan befre Wednesday, madam?
—N, yu dn’t have t. Yu can give it t me smetime next week.
A．CanB．MayC．WillD．Must
15．We ________ these schls ________ free technical supprt.
A．ffer; withB．prvide; /C．prvide; frD．ffer; /
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The King f Sccer, Pelé (贝利)
Edsn Arantes d Nasciment, knwn t the wrld as Pelé, has died. The Brazilian sccer star was 82 years ld and had cln cancer (直肠癌). Pelé was knwn far beynd Brazil’s playing fields where he develped his skills. In 1967, fr example, the tw sides f a war in Nigeria 16 t a cease-fire (停火) s that he culd play a friendly game there. In 1986, the leader f the United States said this when he met the Brazilian sccer star: “My name is Rnald Reagan, president f the United States f America… 17 yu dn’t need t intrduce yurself because everyne knws wh Pelé is.”
In 1958, Pelé played in the champinship game (总决赛) f the Wrld Cup against Sweden in Stckhlm. He scred tw gals, ne s smartly that it was almst unbelievable fr the audience (观众) t see. After that, in bth 1962 and 1970, Pelé helped Brazil t 18 the Wrld Cup. N 19 sccer player has taken three Wrld Cup champinships.
Later, he helped t make sccer 20 in America by jining the New Yrk Csms f the Nrth American Sccer League and mre peple came t knw and fell in lve with this sprt. In his final game, he played fr 77,000 peple in a match 21 the Csms (宇宙队) and his ld Brazilian club team.
With Pelé and Brazil, the sprt became “the beautiful game”. And Pelé became knwn as the King f Sccer. The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee named him “Athlete f the 22 ” because it takes s many years t have such a talented sccer player in the wrld. The Brazilian gvernment saw 23 as a natinal treasure (珍宝).
The famus star was als knwn fr his humble (谦虚的) way f speaking. In 2013, Pelé tld Reuters: “Gd gave me this ability 24 ne reasn: T make peple happy.” He added: “N matter what I did, I tried 25 that.”
16．A．beganB．expectedC．agreedD．meant
17．A．SB．AndC．AlsD．But
18．A．beatB．winC．defeatD．decide
19．A．neB．elseC．mreD．ther
20．A．imprtantB．independentC．ppularD．fair
21．A．bthB．betweenC．frD．f
22．A．CenturyB．HumansC．WrldD．Times
23．A．itselfB．itC．himselfD．him
24．A．fB．inC．frD．abut
25．A．t frgerB．t nt frgetC．nt t frgetD．nt frget
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
26．We can email at ________ t get mre infrmatin abut the cmputer class.
A．dharris@B．kgrady@
C．bppe@D．scash@
27．If Bill wants t take part in the Art Class and the PE Class, he needs t pay ________.
A．$100B．$175C．$195D．$245
28．The passage is prbably frm ________.
A．a bk reprtB．a schl ntice bardC．an English bkD．a science magazine
When mst peple think f “beautiful”, they think f mvie stars. I used t be ne f them. But nw my pinin (观念) f beauty has cmpletely changed.
I was with my parents and little brthers at the McDnald’s (麦当劳). Since there are nly tables with fur chairs, I’m always the ne t sit at a nearby table by myself. Usually, I’m a little unhappy, but nt this time.
A wman was sitting at a table, tw tables away. She was yung and pretty, nt the traditinal beauty, but a warm ne. She had thick dark-brwn hair and wre cmmn clthes, but nne f thse was why she was s beautiful t me.
Her children spread the ice-cream all ver their clthes, and she just kissed them and that’s all. She didn’t get angry. The lve and warmth this wman generated (产生) cmpletely changed my view f beauty. She generated warmth like the sun, and her children were little planets (行星) arund her.
She made a difference t her children’s lives. Instead f making them feel bad abut themselves, she made them feel great abut everything. That is true beauty: t make a psitive (积极的) difference t anther’s life thrugh warmth and caring.
29．Hw many peple were there in the writer’s family?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
30．Why was the mther beautiful t the writer?
A．Because she was yung and friendly.
B．Because she shwed great lve and warmth.
C．Because she was a traditinal beauty.
D．Because she had dark-brwn hair and white skin.
31．What did the writer cmpare the mther t?
A．The sun.B．The planet.C．The tree.D．The rse.
32．The writer has cme t realize that beautiful peple are thse wh ________
A．are tall and thin with beautiful lks.
B．make a great influence n the wrld.
C．are successful in bth wrk and the family.
D．make a psitive difference in thers’ life.
Studies shw that children with hands-n (事事过问的) parents are mre likely t d well in schl. These parents ask teachers t challenge their children and help their children with their hmewrk. “They als encurage their kids t try their best,” says William Sears, the authr f The Successful Child: What Parents Can D t Help Kids Turn Out Well (2002) and The Discipline Bk (1995).
It is als imprtant fr parents t spend time talking with their children. Studies shw that the families f successful children ften have dinner tgether. When talking abut schl, they pay mre attentin t what a child is learning than what grade he/she has gt. In this situatin, children start t feel cnfident and happy.
Here are sme f the ther characteristics (特征) f children wh d well in schl.
Understanding
Successful children understand hw ther peple feel, which makes them wrk well in a grup. “These kids respect thers,” says Stanley Greenspan, the authr f Building Healthy Minds (1999). If a child laughs at thers, a parent shuld say, “I want yu t think abut hw yu wuld feel if yu were laughed in that way.”
A lve f achievement
Successful children are gd in many ways, such as their subjects, sprts and after-schl activities. “These kids lk frward t challenges, because they prvide chances t shine. Parents help their children taste success in ne activity, s they try fr success in ther ways,” says William Sears.
A lve f learning
“A child wh gets gd grades always lves learning,” says William Sears. “And parents shuld help children develp this lve,” he says, “Their attitude (态度) is imprtant. Parents shuld teach their kids t regard (认为) learning as an advantage, nt a prblem.”
33．Frm the secnd paragraph, we knw that ________.
A．children always d well in schl
B．successful children wrk well in a grup
C．it is imprtant fr parents t talk with their children
D．parents feel cnfident and happy t be with their children x
34．The underlined wrd “they” refers t ________.
A．challengesB．kidsC．subjectsD．parents
35．All f the fllwing are William Sears’ pinins EXCEPT that ________.
A．children’s attitude twards learning is imprtant
B．a successful child understands hw ther peple feel
C．parents shuld help their children t develp a lve f learning
D．children shuld regard learning as an advantage, nt a prblem
36．What is this passage mainly abut?
A．Challenges fr children.B．Learning is imprtant.
C．The right attitude twards life.D．The secret f successful children.
Winter Slstice（冬至）is a very imprtant traditinal festival in China. On that day, the Nrthern part f the wrld has the shrtest daytime and lngest nighttime. After the day, the daytime will becme lnger and lnger.
Winter Slstice Festival started frm Han Dynasty（朝代）. In Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a famus dctr called Zhang Zhngjing. He was nce an fficial in Changsha. When he returned hme fr his life, he saw peple lived a very hard life and their ears were red with cld in the snwing winter. He was very sad and thught f a way t help them drive ut the chill. He asked his servants（仆人） t get sme muttn, ht pepper and medicine. Then, cut them up. After that, wrap them with flur（裹上面粉）. After biling, Zhang gave the fd t the peple there. By eating this kind f ear-like fd, these peple’s ears all became better. Later, every Winter Slstice, peple ck such kind f fd which was called dumplings.
Such traditins and custms fr the day vary in different areas f China. In nrthern part f China, peple usually eat dumplings and muttn t celebrate the day. Hwever, in the suthern part, tangyuan and ndles are the festival fds.
37．On Winter Slstice, the daytime in China will becme the________.
A．lngestB．shrtestC．httestD．hardest
38．The underlined wrds in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A．驱除寒意B．开车兜风C．休息放松D．冷静下来
39．Frm Paragraph 2, we can infer（推断） that ________.
A．Zhang Zhngjing was a very famus dctr
B．Winter Slstice Festival started frm HanDynasty
C．all the peple in Han Dynasty knew Zhang Zhngjing very well
D．the sad peple learned t ck such fd t stp their ears frm being cld the next year
40．The best title f this passage may be “________”.
A．Famus Dctr—Zhang ZhngjingB．Culture f Winter Slstice
C．Origin（起源）f DumplingsD．Culture f Eastern Han Dynasty
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．I’m surprised t knw that a cw has mre than tw (胃).
42．It’s said that mst f the (die) firemen in the frest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan Prvince were in their 20s.
43．Lk! The by’s father is (hlding things tgether with rpes)his little cat t the tall tree.
44．The dress ver there is (exact) what she wants. Hw beautiful it is!
45．Be sure t ask me fr help when yu find yurself (able) t wrk ut the prblem.
46．What a fantastic time they had (fly) kites in the park!
47．In the past, many peple thught it’s a fashin t study (到国外). But nw they have changed their ideas.
48．Many peple think the fight with COVID-19 in China is a great （成功）.
49．That’s why he lived a （孤独的）life and lcked all his drs s carefully.
50．We warn students (nt swim) in the river every summer. It’s dangerus.
B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。
A jurney by train is quite relaxing. Buy yur train ticket a lng time befre yu travel. It is usually much 51 .
Yu can g by car and by ship acrss the Nrh Sea. This is the mst cmfrtable way t travel but als the mst expensive. Bk (预定) yur ticket befre yu bk a htel fr 52 . Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, s stay utside the city centre and travel in by bus r by train.
The third chice is by cach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer, the 53 smetimes get crwded (拥挤的)! And it takes yu abut twelve hurs t get there. 54 , yau can fly. It is the fastest and the 55 cheapest, but yu may have t wait fr hurs at the airprt because f bad weather.
Well, I hpe this helps! Have a great trip!
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Yu’ve prbably heard f wrking dgs that help plicemen r hrses that help farmers. D yu knw that pigens (鸽子) can be trained t help peple t? Here are sme examples.
The pstman
Peple can train pigens t carry messages. Usually, peple tie a small can t a pigen’s leg with a nte inside. Then the pigen flies ff with the nte.
The lifeguard (救生员)
Frm high up in the sky, specially trained pigens can find range life jackets in the sea. Smetimes, it is difficult fr humans t find peple lst at sea, especially when the weather is bad. Hwever, pigens can fly quickly ver a large area f water t lk fr peple.
The spy (间谍)
Many years ag, peple used pigens t help their cuntries during wars. Spy pigens had small cameras that were tied t their feet. As a pigen flew ver the enemy’s (敌人的) land, the camera tk phts f the land belw. This wuld allw the sldiers t see where the enemies were and what they were ding.
S, next time yu see a pigen, stp and watch it clsely. What might lk like an rdinary (普通的) bird t many peple might really be helpful.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
A grup f frgs were travelling thrugh the frest. S 66 tw f them fell int a hle. The ther frgs tried t help them. When they saw hw d 67 the hle was, they said t the tw frgs that they culdn’t save them. The tw frgs didn’t care and tried their best t get ut f the h 68 . The ther frgs k 69 saying that the tw frgs were sure t die. Finally, ne f the tw frgs believed the ther frgs’ w 70 and gave up. Then he died sn.
H 71 , the ther frg cntinued t jump as h 72 as he culd. At l 73 , he made it. When he gt ut, the ther frgs asked, “Didn’t yu hear us?” The frg w 74 pr hearing said, “I thught yu were encuraging (鼓励) me all the time.”
The stry teaches us a lessn. An encuraging wrd can h 75 a persn ut while a discuraging wrd can kill him r her.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76． 俗话说“读万卷书不如行万里路”，就这个话题，八年级一班的学生展开了激烈的讨论。一些人认为读书很重要，一些人认为行万里路（旅行）更重要。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
读书重要：可以提供给他们各种知识；可以给他们打开一个全新的世界；……
旅行重要：可以欣赏美丽的风景；可以遇见不同的人；……你的观点及理由……
注意：
1）短文必须包含要点中的信息，并作适当发挥；
2）文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；
3）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell! Everyne! I’m Lucy. I’m glad t make a speech here. Tday I want t talk abut smething abut reading and traveling.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
Welcme t My Art Class!We will learn abut art histry, artists and develp students’ talent. We have cmfrtable classrms fr yu t enjy every lessn.
Name: Kathy Grady
Email Address: kgrady@
Price: $100 each persn
Welcme t Ppe’s Cmputer Lab!Students will wrk tgether and take part in designing (设计) cmputer prgrams. By ding s, we will be able t use cmputers easily in ur life.
Name: Barbara Ppe
Email Address: bppe@
Price: $150 each persn
Welcme t My PE Class!Be relaxed in PE classes! Yu d nt have t be an Olympic player t get an A in my class. Take part in ur activities t keep yu healthy.
Name: Sherry Cash
Email Address: scash@
Price: $95 each persn
tw yu cheap final cach
56 abut pigens
Pigens can 57 fr peple just as wrking dgs help plicemen r hrses help farmers.
Three 58
The pstman
◆Peple let trained pigens carry 59 fr them.
◆They put a nte int a small can and tie the small can t a pigen’s leg.
The lifeguard
◆Frm the high sky, it is much 60 fr pigens t find the peple in range life jackets at sea than fr humans.
◆Als, pigens can fly quickly t lk fr the 61 peple ver large areas f water.
The spy
◆During wars, peple used pigens t help their cuntries by 62 small cameras t their feet t take phts f the enemy area belw when they 63 ver it.
◆The phts wuld 64 useful infrmatin fr the sldiers.
Cnclusin
T many peple, pigens lk rdinary, but they can 65 peple a lt.
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？我的宝宝在睡觉。 ——当然不。
考查非谓语动词。根据“mind”可知，此空考查mind ding sth.“介意做某事”，故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：那条牛仔裤很适合你。
考查主谓一致和宾格。That pair f jeans作主语，其中的pair是单数形式，谓语动词用单三，排除BC；yu你，可以作主格和宾格；I我，只能作主格。空处位于动词之后，应用宾格代词，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：艾米丽昨天晚上直到做完实验才离开实验室。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；until直到；after在……之后；whether是否。根据“Emily didn’t leave the finished ding the experiment yesterday evening.”可知，直到做完实验才离开实验室，用结构表示“直到……才”，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：圣诞节那天早上，孩子们迫不及待地想打开礼盒。
考查非谓语动词。can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里吸烟，因为图书馆里是不允许吸烟的。
考查被动语态。it是形式主语，指代“t smke in the library”，结合“Yu mustn’t smke here”可知，在图书馆吸烟是不被允许的，用表否定的被动语态（be nt dne），故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和莉莉说话吗？——对不起，她不在。莉莉下周回来。她在杭州已经两个星期了。
考查现在完成时。have been t去过，已经回来；have gne t去了，还未回来；have been in待在某地；have arrived in已经到达。根据“fr abut tw weeks”可知此处和时间段连用，用have been in。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：——今年暑假，他将和交换生一起去重庆自然博物馆旅游。——太神奇了！
考查动词形式。根据“this cming summer hliday”可知应用一般将来时will d，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——微信现在很流行。——是的。现在人们几乎不写信了，不是吗？
考查反义疑问句。反意疑问句的基本结构可以简单归结成“前肯定，后否定”或“前否定，后肯定”。“hardly ever”表示否定概念，问句要用肯定形式，根据“nw”可知，本句时态是一般现在时。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——在寒假你看过《满江红》这部电影了吗？——是的，这是一部令人惊叹的电影。
考查冠词辨析。a，an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个，一名”，表泛指。a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the是定冠词，表特指，为“这、那、这些、那些”。由题干可知电影《满江红》表特指，前用定冠词the；第二空“一部令人惊叹的电影”表泛指，且amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：政府在贫困地区建造了许多有大教室和图书馆的学校。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；f……的；with有；fr为了。根据“The gvernment built many schls ... big classrms and libraries in pr areas.”可知，此处表示有大教室和图书馆的学校，用with表示伴随。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：你整个下午的心情都不好。也许你需要像我这样的人来让你快乐。
考查代词辨析。n ne没有人；nne没有一个；smene某人；everyne每个人。根据“yu me t make yu happy”可知是需要某个人让你快乐，肯定句中用smene。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：对于一个8岁的女孩来说，在走廊里跑是危险的，因为安全是第一位的。
考查冠词。an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空表示泛指，eight是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；first在句中作副词，修饰动词cmes，safety cmes first“安全第一”。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你的数学老师怎么样？——他比其他老师更严肃。我们有点怕他。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。serius严肃的；utging外向的。根据“We are a little afraid f him.”可知，我们有点怕他，所以他是严肃的；结合“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——我必须在周三前上交我的项目计划吗，女士？——不，你不必。你可以在下周的某个时候给我。
考查情态动词。Can能；May可以；Will将；Must必须。根据答语“N, yu dn’t have t.”可知，问句应是以“Must”开头的一般疑问句。故选D。
15．D
【详解】句意：我们为这些学校提供免费的技术支持。
考查动词短语。ffer sb sth/ffer sth t sb，prvide sb with sth/prvide sth fr sb均表示“提供某人某物”，根据“these schls … free technical supprt”并结合句意可知，此处是ffer sb sth结构。故选D。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴西足球巨星贝利去世的消息，以及他在足球领域取得的辉煌成就。
16．句意：在尼日利亚的一场友谊赛中，尼日利亚的两方在1967年同意停火，以便他能够参加友谊赛。
began开始；expected期待；agreed同意；meant意味着。根据“t a cease-fire”可知是同意停火。故选C。
17．句意：但你不需要介绍自己，因为每个人都知道贝利是谁。
S所以；And和；Als也；But但是。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
18．句意：贝利帮助巴西赢得了世界杯。
beat打败；win赢得；defeat击败；decide决定。根据“the Wrld Cup”可知是赢得世界杯。故选B。
19．句意：没有其他足球运动员获得过三次世界杯冠军。
ne一个；else其他；mre更多；ther其他。根据“sccer player has taken three Wrld Cup champinships.”可知是没有其他的运动员获得三次世界杯冠军，用ther修饰空后的名词。故选D。
20．句意：后来，他通过加入北美足球联赛的纽约宇宙队使足球在美国变得更加流行，更多的人开始了解并热爱这项运动。
imprtant重要的；independent独立的；ppular流行的；fair公平的。根据“in America by jining the New Yrk Csms f the Nrth American Sccer League and mre peple came t knw and fell in lve with this sprt.”可知更多人热爱足球，所以足球变得受欢迎。故选C。
21．句意：在他的最后一场比赛中，他为7.7万观众奉献了一场比赛，在宇宙队和他的老东家巴西俱乐部之间进行的比赛。
bth两者；between在……之间；fr为了；f……的。根据“the Csms (宇宙队) and his ld Brazilian club team.”可知是在宇宙队和他的老东家巴西俱乐部之间的比赛。故选B。
22．句意：国际奥委会将他评为“世纪运动员”，因为世界上很多年才会有这样一位才华横溢的足球运动员。
Century世纪；Humans人类；Wrld世界；Times时代。根据“ because it takes s many years t have such a talented sccer player in the wrld”可知世界上很多年才会有这样一位才华横溢的足球运动员，所以评他为“世纪运动员”。故选A。
23．句意：巴西政府将他视为国家宝藏。
itself它本身；it它；himself他自己；him他。根据“The Brazilian gvernment a natinal treasure”可知此处指贝利，作宾语用代词him。故选D。
24．句意：上帝赋予我这种能力有一个原因：为了让人们快乐。
f……的；in在；fr为了；abut关于。根据“gave me this reasn”可知是因为这个原因，用介词fr。故选C。
25．句意：无论我做什么，我都会努力不忘记这一点。
t frget忘记，动词不定式；t nt frget错误形式；nt t frget不要忘记，动词不定式的否定式；nt frget不忘记。根据“N matter what I did, I ”可知是不会忘记那一点，try nt t d sth.“努力不做某事”。故选C。
26．C 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是三篇招生广告，涉及艺术、计算机、体育。
26．细节理解题。根据“Welcme t Ppe’s Cmputer Lab!…Email Address: bppe@”可知，我们可以通过电子邮件发送至bppe@以获取有关计算机课程的更多信息。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Welcme t My Art Class!…$100 each persn”以及“Welcme t My PE Class!…Price: $95 each persn”可知，如果比尔想参加艺术课和体育课，他需要支付100+95=195美元。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文是三篇招生广告，涉及艺术、计算机、体育，因此可推知最有可能在学校布告栏看到。故选B。
29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在麦当劳看到一个母亲对待她的孩子的方式，让作者认识到什么才是真正的美。
29．推理判断题。根据“Since there are nly tables with fur chairs, I’m always the ne t sit at a nearby table by myself.”可知，一个桌子只有四把椅子，作者只能自己坐在隔壁桌，因此可以推断家里一共有五个人。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“The lve and warmth this wman generated (产生) cmpletely changed my view f beauty.”可知，这个女人带给作者的爱和温暖完全改变了作者对美的看法。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“She generated warmth like the sun, and her children were little planets (行星) arund her.”可知，她像太阳一样产生热量，她的孩子们是围绕着她的小行星。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“That is true beauty: t make a psitive (积极的) difference t anther’s life thrugh warmth and caring.”可知，这才是真正的美：通过温暖和关怀对他人的生活产生积极的影响。故选D。
33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍在学校表现良好的孩子的一些特点。
33．细节理解题。根据“It is als imprtant fr parents t spend time talking with their children.”可知，父母花时间和孩子交谈也很重要。故选C。
34．代词指代题。根据“These kids lk frward t challenges, because they prvide chances t shine.”可知，这些孩子期待挑战，因为他们提供了闪耀的机会。此处they指的是“挑战”，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Successful children understand hw ther peple feel, which makes them wrk well in a grup. ‘These kids respect thers,’ says Stanley Greenspan”可知，一个成功的孩子能理解别人的感受是Stanley Greenspan的观点，不是William Sears的观点，故选B。
36．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍在学校表现良好的孩子的一些特点，选项D“成功孩子的秘诀”符合主题，故选D。
37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了传统节日冬至。
37．细节理解题。根据“On that day, the Nrthern part f the wrld has the shrtest daytime and lngest nighttime.”可知，在冬至这一天，白天的时间变得最短。故选B。
38．词义猜测题。根据“By eating this kind f ear-like fd, these peple’s ears all became better.”可知，人们的耳朵变得好了起来，由此可知，这里表示“驱除寒意”。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Winter Slstice Festival started frm Han Dynasty.”可知，冬至节始于汉朝。故选B。
40．最佳标题题。根据“Winter Slstice（冬至）is a very imprtant traditinal festival in China.”可知，本文主要介绍了冬至节日，第二段介绍了相关的历史，第三段介绍了相关的文化，所以本文介绍了冬至的文化。故选B。
41．stmachs
【详解】句意：我很惊讶，牛竟然有超过两个胃。根据句中的“tw”以及汉语提示可知，空格处应填名词复数形式，“胃”对应的英文为stmach，名词，其复数形式为stmachs。故填stmachs。
42．dead
【详解】句意：据说，四川凉山森林大火中遇难的消防员大多是20多岁的年轻人。观察句子结构可知，空格后的“firemen”是名词，需要由形容词来修饰，所给词die“死”，动词，其形容词形式为dead。故填dead。
43．tying
【详解】句意：看！男孩的父亲正把他的小猫捆在那棵大树上。根据英文解释可知，此处用tie表示“捆，绑”，由“Lk!”可知，用现在进行时：be+动词的现在分词，tie的现在分词为tying。故填tying。
44．exactly
【详解】句意：那边的衣服正是她想要的。多美啊！空处修饰动词wants，应用副词形式，故填exactly。
45．unable
【详解】句意：当你发现自己无法解决这个问题时，一定要向我寻求帮助。根据“Be sure t ask me fr help”和英文单词提示可推断，空格处表达“不能”，用“unable”。故填unable。
46．flying
【详解】句意：他们在公园里放风筝玩得多愉快啊！本句为感叹句。have a fantastic time ding sth“做某事玩得很愉快”。因此此处应填动词fly的动名词flying。故填flying。
47．abrad
【详解】句意：过去，许多人认为出国留学是一种时尚。但现在他们改变了想法。study abrad“出国留学”。故填abrad。
48．success
【详解】句意：许多人认为在中国抗击新冠肺炎取得了巨大成功。success“成功”，是名词，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填success。
49．lnely
【详解】句意：那就是他如此小心翼翼地锁上所有的门过着孤独生活的原因了。“孤独的”是形容词lnely，作定语修饰名词life。故填lnely。
50．nt t swim
【详解】句意：我们警告学生们每年夏天不要在河里游泳。这很危险。warn sb. (nt) t d sth.“警告某人（不要）做某事”，空处用不定式作宾补，故填nt t swim。
51．cheaper 52．yurself 53．caches 54．Finally 55．secnd
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章对比讲述了去阿姆斯特丹各种交通方式的优缺点。
51．句意：它通常更便宜。本句it指代“乘火车”这种交通方式，备选词汇cheap“便宜的”符合语境，结合much可知，设空处应使用比较级形式。故填cheaper。
52．句意：在为自己订酒店之前先订票。fr yurself“亲自；为自己”，所以填写备选词汇yu的反身代词。故填yurself。
53．句意：这通常是最便宜的，但在夏天，车厢有时非常拥挤。本句this指代前句提到的by cach，备选词汇cach“长途车；车厢”，可数名词，此处泛指所有的长途车，前面没有不定冠词a，所以需使用复数形式。故填caches。
54．句意：最后，你可以乘飞机。设空处需使用副词修饰整个句子，final“最终的”符合语境，其副词形式为finally，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。
55．句意：它是最快的，也是第二便宜的，但由于天气不好，你可能要在机场等上几个小时。备选词汇tw符合语境，因其前有定冠词the，所以需使用序数词形式secnd“第二”。故填secnd。
56．Facts/Things/Infrmatin 57．wrk 58．examples 59．messages/ntes 60．easier 61．lst 62．tying 63．flew 64．prvide 65．help
【导语】本文主要介绍鸽子被培训如何帮助人。
56．根据本文时介绍鸽子一些信息，所以是Facts/Things/Infrmatin。故填Facts/Things/Infrmatin。
57．根据“ pigens (鸽子) can be trained t help peple ”可知，鸽子可以被训练帮助人，就是为人工作，所以是wrk。故填wrk。
58．根据“The pstman The lifeguard The spy”可知有三个例子。故填examples。
59．根据“Peple can train pigens t carry messages Usually, peple tie a small can t a pigen’s leg with a nte inside.”可知，鸽子可以为邮递员传信息，人们在鸽子的腿上系了一个装有笔记在里面的瓶子。故填messages/ntes。
60．根据“Hwever, pigens can fly quickly ver a large area f water t lk fr peple.”可知鸽子能快速找到，所以说对鸽子来说更容易找到人们。故填easier。
61．根据“Smetimes, it is difficult fr humans t find peple lst at sea, especially when the weather is bad ”可知，找到迷失的人们。故填lst。
62．根据“Spy pigens had small cameras that were tied t their feet.”可知，系小的照相机在他们的腿上，由于横线前是by，所以将tie将变为动名词tying。故填tying。
63．根据“As a pigen flew ver the enemy’s (敌人的) land”可知，当它们在上空飞时，所以是flew。故填flew。
64．根据“This wuld allw the sldiers t see where the enemies were and what they were ding.”可知，这能让士兵看到敌人在哪儿，也就是给士兵提供有用信息，考查prvide sth fr sb.“为某人提供某物”，wuld后加动词原形prvide。故填prvide。
65．根据“What might lk like an rdinary (普通的) bird t many peple might really be helpful.”可知，鸽子看起来普通，但是它们能帮助人们很多。故填help。
66．(S)uddenly 67．(d)eep 68．(h)le 69．(k)ept 70．(w)rds 71．(H)wever 72．(h)ard/(h)igh 73．(l)ast 74．(w)ith 75．(h)elp
【导语】本文通过两只青蛙的故事告诉我们：一句鼓励的话可以帮助一个人，而一句令人沮丧的话可以杀死他或她。
66．句意：突然它们中的两个掉进了一个洞里。根据“tw f them fell int a hle”可知它们是突然掉进了洞里，修饰整个句子用副词suddenly“突然”。故填(S)uddenly。
67．句意：当它们看到洞有多深时，它们对两只青蛙说它们救不了它们。根据“the hle was, they said t the tw frgs that they culdn’t save them”可知是救不了它们，因为洞很深，deep“深的”。故填(d)eep。
68．句意：两只青蛙不在乎，尽力从洞里出来。根据“tw f them fell int a hle”可知是从洞里出来，hle“洞”，此处用名词单数。故填(h)le。
69．句意：其他青蛙一直说这两只青蛙肯定会死的。根据“ saying that the tw frgs were sure t die”可知是这个青蛙不停地说，keep ding sth.“不停做某事”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(k)ept。
70．句意：最后，两只青蛙中的一只相信了另一只青蛙的话，放弃了。根据“believed the ther frgs’”可知是相信了那个青蛙说的话，wrd“话”，此处用名词复数。故填(w)rds。
71．句意：然而，另一只青蛙继续拼命地跳。此处和前文是转折关系，用hwever连接。故填(H)wever。
72．句意：然而，另一只青蛙继续拼命地跳。根据“jump he culd”可知是青蛙尽力往外跳，修饰动词用副词hard；也可表达为“他尽可能跳得高”，用副词high。故填(h)ard/(h)igh。
73．句意：最后，他成功了。at last“最后”。故填(l)ast。
74．句意：听力不好的青蛙说：“我以为你一直在鼓励我。”根据“The hearing”可知是听力不好的青蛙，此处用介词with表示伴随。故填(w)ith。
75．句意：一句鼓励的话可以帮助一个人，而一句令人沮丧的话可以杀死他或她。根据“I thught yu were encuraging (鼓励) me all the time”可知鼓励的话可以帮助人，help“帮助”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(h)elp。
76．范文
Hell! Everyne! I’m Lucy. I’m glad t make a speech here. Tday I want t talk abut smething abut reading and traveling.
I think reading is as imprtant as traveling.
Reading is imprtant. Fr us, reading can nt nly ffer us many different kinds f knwledge, but als pen up a whle new wrld t us. When we are reading bks, we can feel the beauty f the nature.
Mrever, traveling is imprtant fr us. When we are travelling, we can knw different cultures abut different cuntries. We can als see the real beautiful views. We can get bth knwledge and happiness. Travelling is a gd way t help us get excellent experiences.
S, I think reading is as imprtant as travelling. Let’s be interested in bth f them!
Thank yu fr listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍读书和旅行一样重要；
第二步，根据要点提示具体阐述；
第三步，最后表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①nt als不但……而且
②两者都
③be interested in对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①I think reading is as imprtant as traveling.（动名词作主语）
②When we are reading bks, we can feel the beauty f the nature.（when引导的时间状语从句）
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