福建省泉州市德化县多校联考2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中综合评估英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.—Where is my new guitar, Mm?
—__________. It may be n the wall f the study.
A. I’m nt sureB. That’s wrngC. Here yu are
2.The ftball game was s wnderful. Tny didn’t g hme ________ the game was ver.
A. becauseB. afterC. until
3.—__________ in bed, Sam. It’s nt gd fr yur eyes.
—OK. I wn’t d it again.
A. Nt readB. Isn’t readingC. Dn’t read
4.—Is there a beautiful garden in frnt f yur hme?
—________. There are many flwers in it.
A. Yes, it isB. Yes, there isC. N, there isn’t
5.—David, yur bedrm is in a mess (杂乱).
—Srry, Mm. I’ll ________ my things sn.
A. lk frB. lk afterC. put away
6.—What can I d fr yu, sir?
—I’d like t__________ the card t my daughter.
A. catchB. pstC. keep
7.—When d yu g t bed__________ weekdays, Maria?
—I usually g t bed at ten ’clck. It’s gd fr me.
A. nB. atC. fr
8.—__________ des yur brther g swimming?
—Three times a week.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw manyC. Hw lng
9.—Where is yur brther, Tina?
—Oh, he __________ pictures in the park.
A. is drawingB. will drawC. draws
10.—Mm, can I g t watch a mvie with Jenny this evening?
—N, yu ________ d yur hmewrk after dinner.
A. canB. shuldC. wuld
11.This English sng is very ld, s__________ yung peple can sing it.
A. a fewB. fewC. little
12.Peter likes physics best. He thinks it’s ________ but interesting.
A. bringB. wnderfulC. difficult
13.—Tim, I have tw ________ t the z. Wuld yu like t g with me?
—Yes, I’d lve t.
A. rulesB. picturesC. tickets
14.—Hw many wallets des yur brther have?
—He__________ has ne. My father gives it t him.
A. laterB. nlyC. sn
15.—D yu live in __________ apartment?
—Yes, I d.
A. /B. anC. a
二、完形填空
Hell, I’m Eric. I mve t a 1 cmmunity, s I dn’t knw my neighbrs. Nw, I’d like t tell yu ne 2 abut my neighbrs.
I’m a little shy (害羞的) t talk with thers. Every day, 3 I cme hme frm wrk, I park my car first. Then I g hme and make dinner. I 4 talk t my neighbrs, s I dn’t knw my neighbrs’ names.
Tday, I 5 hme frm wrk by bus. I see my 6 are in frnt f their huse. Their kids are playing. The father is washing (洗) the car. Then, I find my car lks 7 . The father says we’re neighbrs and he’s happy t help 8 t wash the car. I never talk with him befre. But tday we 9 many things, such as “When d yu mve here?” and “What d yu d?” He als invites me t eat with his family. Then we get t knw each ther. And we’re gd 10 nw.
It’s nice t have such nice neighbrs.
16.A. safeB. newC. large
17.A. thingB. placeC. rule
18.A. untilB. befreC. after
19.A. ftenB. neverC. always
20.A. returnB. lseC. mve
21.A. parentsB. friendsC. neighbrs
22.A. beautifulB. cleanC. wrng
23.A. meB. yuC. him
24.A. talk abutB. think fC. give up
25.A. brthersB. classmatesC. friends
三、阅读理解
Here are my gd friends’ huses. What d they lk like?
26.What are there in Jim’s garden?
A. There are tw dgs.B. There are sme trees.
C. There are sme vegetables.D. There are sme flwers.
27.What may Jim’s sister d?
A. A farmer.B. A nurse.C. A student.D. A wrker.
28.Hw many bathrms are there in Mike’s huse?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
29.Where is Mike’s brther’s bedrm?
A. On the secnd flr.B. On the third flr.
C. On the sixth flr.D. On the first flr.
30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There are three peple in Jim’s family.
B. Mike’s bedrm is n the first flr.
C. Miss Brwn ften takes the lift t the secnd flr.
D. Miss Brwn wuld like t walk upstairs t her hme every day.
After lunch, Jack is playing near his huse. He sees a kite flying in the sky (天空). It lks like a bird. He als wants t fly a kite, but his mther desn’t let him d that.
“It’s time fr schl,” says his mther. “Yu can fly it after schl.”
Jack desn’t feel happy, but he has t g t schl n time. The first class begins, but he desn’t listen t Miss Black. He’s thinking abut the kite. Miss Black lks at Jack and asks him a questin (问题).
“Tell us nine things with milk in them, Jack,” she says.
Jack desn’t hear what Miss Black says, s she asks him again. Jack thinks fr sme time and then says, “Chclate, bread, juice and…uh…six cws (奶牛).” After class, Miss Black talks a lt with Jack. Jack knws he shuld listen t the teacher in class.
31.What’s in the sky accrding t Paragraph 1 (第一段)?
A. A plane.B. A bird.C. A kite.D. A bag.
32.What des the underlined wrd “hear” mean in Chinese?
A. 看到B. 听到C. 感觉到D. 注意到
33.Hw many times des Miss Black ask Jack the questin?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Fur times.
34.What can we knw frm the text (文章)?
A. Jack thinks abut the kite in class.B. Jack likes chclate, bread and juice.
C. Miss Black isn’t kind t Jack.D. Jack has lunch at schl.
35.What’s the text mainly abut?
A. A bring class.B. Jack’s favrite kite.
C. Jack’s new teacher.D. A lessn fr Jack.
Venice is a great city in Italy. It’s gd t have a three-day trip (旅行) there. T get there, yu can take a plane frm Lndn r take a train frm Rme. Dn’t take t many things with yu because there are n taxis (出租) r cars in Venice. S there are n traffic lights in the city.
Taking a walk in Venice is the best way t visit it. Or yu can take sme kinds f bats n water. There’s a kind f bat called Vaprett. It’s children’s favrite.
San Marc Square is a gd place t have fun. One f the interesting things fr children is t play with pigens (鸽子). They can have great fun playing with this kind f white birds. Parents can buy their children sme ice-cream (冰激凌). The ice-cream there is delicius.
Guggenheim Museum in Muran is als a gd place. It’s nt far away frm San Marc Square. It nly takes 20 minutes t walk there frm San Marc Square.
36.Hw can yu get t Venice frm Rme?
A. B. C. D.
37.Why can’t we take t many things t Venice?
A. Because there are n taxis r cars in Venice.
B. Because there are n traffic lights in Venice.
C. Because Venice is a small city.
D. Because there are n trains in Venice.
38.What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
A. Things.B. Children.C. Pigens.D. Parents.
39.What can children d n Sam Marc Square?
①Eat ice-cream.
②Take a bat.
③Play with pigens.
④Ride a bike.
A. ②④B. ②③C. ①④D. ①③
40.What can we learn frm the text?
A. Venice is a gd place t visit.
B. Venice is a city with a shrt histry.
C. There are three ways t visit Venice.
D. It’s 30 minutes’ walk frm the museum t the square.
These days mre and mre peple g t schl r wrk by car. S there are a lt f cars n the rad. Smetimes it’s nt easy fr peple t get t schl r wrk n time. Then sme peple want t take a plane t schl r wrk. Can their dreams cme true (梦想成真)?
Fur German (德国) peple make a new plane—Lilium Jet (飞行汽车). It desn’t lk like a plane, but an egg. Many peple think it lks funny. The nice “egg” can take tw peple and “run” abut three hundred kilmeters an hur.
The Lilium Jet isn’t very big, s it desn’t need an airprt (机场). A small place is OK fr the Lilium Jet t take ff (起飞).
Sme peple als call the Lilium Jet a “flying car”. It’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it. Peple can drive it like driving a car.
Yu may buy ne in 2035 if yu like it. It’s easy and interesting fr yu t g t schl r wrk by it. It must be great.
41.Why can’t peple get t schl r wrk n time smetimes?
A. Because they get up late.
B. Because there are many cars n the streets.
C. Because they dn’t like their schls r jbs.
D. Because they live far frm their schls r wrking places.
42.Wh is the Lilium Jet made by?
A. Fur Chinese peple.B. Fur English peple.
C. Fur American peple.D. Fur German peple.
43.What des the writer think f learning t drive the Lilium Jet?
A. It’s easy.B. It’s difficult.C. It’s bring.D. It’s free.
44.What can we knw abut the Lilium Jet?
A. The Lilium Jet lks like a tree.
B. The Lilium Jet can take three peple at a time.
C. The speed f the Lilium Jet is abut 300 kilmeters an hur.
D. Peple can buy the Lilium Jet nw.
45.What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t G t Schl r WrkB. Hw t Make a New Plane
C. The Plane frm GermanyD. The Lilium Jet
四、填空题
46.Ging t a new schl isn’t very easy. But it may nt be s hard if yu d these.
①_______ Chse (选择) a day t visit yur schl. Yu can ask fr a schl map. ②_______ Talk with yur teachers and find ut mre abut them. Then yu can fit in (适应) yur schl life in the next days.
Be nice t peple. Try t be kind t yur teachers and classmates arund yu. ③_______ They als want t knw abut new students. S yu can make friends with all f them.
④_______ Talk with yur classmates after class r at lunch time. Of curse, they may als like t talk with yu. ⑤_______ It’s a gd way t ask fr help. These can help yu t make friends.
May yur schl life be happy!
A. They may be yur friends.
B. Knw abut yur schl and yur teachers.
C. When yu need sme help, tell thers.
D. Then, get t knw yur teachers.
E. Fr the first week at yur new schl, talk t thers.
47.Mr. Green’s ld apartment is small fr fur peple t live in. It ①________(be) a little nisy there. Then Mr. Green buys a large huse far ②________ the center f the city. Nw Mr. and Mrs. Green live next t my huse with their tw ③________ (child), Tm and Lisa. We becme (成为) neighbrs ④________ we’re kind t each ther.
Tm, Lisa and I are students in ⑤________ same schl. The schl is near ur cmmunity. It’s abut ne kilmeter, s it’s ⑥________/'i:zi/ fr us t walk t schl.
Mr. Green’s new huse is abut fifteen kilmeters frm his ffice. First, he ges t the subway ⑦________/'steɪʃn/ by bike t take the subway and then he ⑧________/tʃeɪndʒ/ t the N.105 bus. He gets ff the bus at the ⑨________ (tw) stp. Last, he walks abut 200 meters. It’s difficult fr him t g t wrk, but he ⑩________ (lve) t live in the new huse because the huse is big and it’s quiet here.
五、情景交际
48.你课桌上有一些花,可以这样说:
__________________________________________.
49.你想知道图书馆前面有什么,可以这样问:
__________________________________________?
50.你建议Maria不要和猫玩,可以这样告诫她:
__________________________________________, Maria.
51.你想知道Tm的新家怎样,可以这样问他:
__________________________________________, Tm?
52.建议别人去看一看学校体育馆,你可以这样说:
Why __________________________________________?
六、仿写题,造句
53.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
these
54.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
there be
55.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
next t
56.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
nw
57.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
traffic, street
七、写作题
58.现如今,交通事故时有发生。道路安全问题一直是人们关注的焦点。假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jhn向你询问交通规则的相关情况,请你结合以下图示,用英语给他写一封信,介绍一下我们国家的交通规则。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名或校名。
Dear Jhn,
Hw are yu? D yu want t knw smething abut the traffic rules? Nw let me tell yu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.答案:A
解析:句意:——妈妈,我的新吉他在哪里?——我不确定。它可能就在书房的墙上。考查情景交际。I’m nt sure我不确定;That’s wrng那是错误的;Here yu are给你。根据“It may be...”可知,妈妈不确定新吉他在哪里,故选A。
2.答案:C
解析:句意:足球比赛太精彩了。托尼直到比赛结束才回家。考查连词辨析。because因为;after在……之后;until直到……为止。根据“Tny didn’t g game was ver.”可知,是指直到比赛结束才回家,“直到……才”,应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:——萨姆,别躺在床上看书。这对你的眼睛不好。——好的。我不会再这样做了。考查祈使句。分析句子结构和选项可知,这里是祈使句的否定形式,结构为dn’t+动词原形。故选C。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:——在你家前面有一个美丽的花园吗?——是的,有。里面有很多花。考查there be句型的一般疑问句的答语。根据“Is there a beautiful garden in frnt f yur hme?”可知,句子为there be句型的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语“a beautiful garden”为单数,其答语应为Yes, there is./N,there isn’t.,排除A,根据“There are many flwers in it.”可知,此处是肯定回答。故选B。
5.答案:C
解析:句意:——大卫,你的卧室一团糟。——对不起,妈妈。我很快就会把东西收起来。考查动词短语。lk fr寻找;lk after照顾;put away收起来。根据语境可知,妈妈认为大卫的卧室太乱了,可推测此处是大卫表示很快把东西收拾好,put away“收起来”符合语境。故选C。
6.答案:B
解析:句意:——先生我能为你做些什么?——我想要邮寄卡片给我的女儿。考查动词辨析。catch捉住;pst邮寄;keep保持。根据“ card t my daughter”可知,是邮寄卡片。故选B。
7.答案:A
解析:句意:——玛丽亚,你平时什么时候睡觉?——我通常十点钟上床睡觉。这对我有好处。考查介词辨析。n后接具体的一天;at后接时刻;fr后接时间段。根据“weekdays”可知,在平时用n,n weekdays“在工作日,在平时”。故选A。
8.答案:A
解析:句意:——你的弟弟多久游泳一次?——一周三次。考查特殊疑问词。Hw ften多久一次;Hw many多少;Hw lng多长时间。根据“Three times a week.”可知,此处要用hw ften对频率进行提问。故选A。
9.答案:A
解析:句意:——蒂娜,你哥哥在哪里?——哦,他正在公园里画画。考查现在进行时。根据问句“Where is yur brther”可知,此处是指他正在公园画画,应用现在进行时。故选A。
10.答案:B
解析:句意:——妈妈,今晚我能和珍妮一起去看电影吗?——不,你应该在晚饭后做作业。考查情态动词。can能够;shuld应该;wuld将。根据“N”可知,此处指你应该在晚饭后做作业。故选B。
11.答案:B
解析:句意:这首英文歌很老了,所以很少有年轻人会唱。考查代词。a few一些,修饰可数名词,表示肯定意义;few很少,修饰可数名词,表示否定意义;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义。空处修饰yung peple,不用little;结合“This English sng is very ld”可知,此处表示否定意义,故选B。
12.答案:C
解析:句意:彼得最喜欢物理。他认为物理很难,但很有趣。考查形容词词义辨析。bring无聊的;wnderful精彩的;difficult困难的。根据空后的“but”可知,此处语义发生了转折,表示他认为物理很难,但很有趣。故选C。
13.答案:C
解析:句意:——蒂姆,我有两张去动物园的票。你愿意和我一起去吗?——是的,我很乐意。考查名词词义辨析。rules规则;pictures图片;tickets票。根据“Wuld yu like t g with me?”可知,此处指我有两张去动物园的票。故选C。
14.答案:B
解析:句意:——你哥哥有几个钱包?——他只有一个。我父亲给他的。考查副词辨析。later以后;nly只有;sn不久。根据“My father gives it t him.”可知,哥哥只有一个钱包,故选B。
15.答案:B
解析:句意:——你住在公寓里吗?——是的,我是。考查冠词。apartment是单数名词,这里需要用不定冠词表示泛指,单词是以元音音素开头,需用an。故选B。
16.答案: B
解析:句意:我搬到了一个新的社区,所以我不认识我的邻居。safe安全的;new新的;large大的。根据“s I dn’t knw my neighbrs”可知,搬到了一个新的地方,故选B。
17.答案:A
解析:句意:现在,我想告诉你一件关于我邻居的事。thing事情;place地方;rule规则。根据“abut my neighbrs.”和下文介绍可知,是指一件事情,故选A。
18.答案:C
解析:句意:每天,我下班回家后,我先把车停好。until直到;befre在……之前;after在……之后。根据“I cme hme frm wrk, I park my car first”可知,作者回家后首先把车停好,故选C。
19.答案:B
解析:句意:我从来不和邻居说话,所以我不知道邻居的名字。ften经常;never从不;always总是。根据“s I dn’t knw my neighbrs’ names.”可知,作者从不和邻居说话,故选B。
20.答案:A
解析:句意:今天,我乘公共汽车下班回家。return返回;lse失去;mve移动。根据“hme frm wrk by bus”可知,是指回家,return hme“回家”,故选A。
21.答案:C
解析:句意:我看到我的邻居在他们的房子前面。parents父母;friends朋友;neighbrs邻居。根据后文“The father says we’re neighbrs”可知,邻居在他们的房子前面。故选C。
22.答案:B
解析:句意:然后,我发现我的车看起来很干净。beautiful美丽的;clean干净的;wrng错误的。根据“The father is washing (洗) the car”可知,车洗完后会很干净,故选B。
23.答案:A
解析:句意:爸爸说我们是邻居,他很乐意帮我洗车。me我;yu你;him他。根据“ The father says we’re neighbrs and he’s happy t wash the car”可知,这是爸爸说的话,说邻居很乐意帮助“我”洗车,故选A。
24.答案:A
解析:句意:但是今天我们谈论很多事情,比如“你什么时候搬到这里来?”talk abut谈论;think f考虑;give up放弃。根据“When d yu mve here?”和“What d yu d?”可知,这是谈论的事情,故选A。
25.答案:C
解析:句意:我们现在是好朋友了。brthers哥哥;classmates同学;friends朋友。根据“Then we get t knw each ther.”可知,和邻居成为好朋友了,故选C。
26.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“In frnt f the huse, there is a small garden with sme flwers in it.”可知,Jim的花园里有一些花。故选D。
27.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第一个框中的“After schl, Jim and his sister ften play with their tw dgs in the garden.”可知,Jim的妹妹是一名学生。故选C。
28.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“On the secnd flr, there are three bedrms”可知,Mike家有三间卧室。故选C。
29.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“Mike, his parents and his brther live n the secnd flr.”可知,Mike的弟弟住在二楼。故选A。
30.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三个框中的“It’s easy fr her t take the lift t her hme, but she desn’t take it. She walks upstairs every day.”可知,Miss Brwn每天走楼梯回家。故选D。
31.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“He sees a kite flying in the sky (天空)”可知,天空中有一个风筝。故选C。
32.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据“s she asks him again.”可知,布莱克小姐又问了一次,说明杰克没听见布莱克小姐说的话,故选B。
33.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Miss Black lks at Jack and asks him a questin (问题).”和“Jack desn’t hear what Miss Black says, s she asks him again.”可知,问了两次,故选B。
34.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“but he desn’t listen t Miss Black. He’s thinking abut the kite. ”可知,杰克在课堂上想着风筝。故选A。
35.答案:D
解析:主旨大意题。根据“After class, Miss Black talks a lt with Jack. Jack knws he shuld listen t the teacher in class.”和文章可知,文章讲述了杰克在上课的时候注意力都在如何放风筝上,以至于在回答老师的问题时闹出了笑话,最后布莱克小姐和杰克聊了很多。杰克知道他应该在课堂上听老师的。D选项最符合,故选D。
36.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“take a train frm Rme”可知,可以从罗马坐火车去威尼斯,故选C。
37.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“Dn’t take t many things with yu because there are n taxis (出租) r cars in Venice.”可知,因为威尼斯没有出租车和汽车。故选A。
38.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据“One f the interesting things fr children is t play with pigens (鸽子). They can have great fun playing with this kind f white birds.”可知,对孩子们来说有趣的事情之一就是和鸽子玩耍,他们可以和这种白色的鸟一起玩得很开心。因此They指的是孩子们,故选B。
39.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据“They can have great fun playing with this kind f white birds. Parents can buy their children sme ice-cream (冰激凌).”可知,孩子可以和鸽子玩,以及吃冰激凌,故选D。
40.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“Venice is a great city in Italy. It’s gd t have a three-day trip (旅行) there.”可知,威尼斯是一个旅游的好地方。故选A。
41.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“S there are a lt f cars n the rad. Smetimes it’s nt easy fr peple t get t schl r wrk n time.”可知,如今,路上有很多车,有时人们要按时上学或上班并不容易,可推测有时人们不能按时上班或上学是因为街道上有很多车。故选B。
42.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据“Fur German peple make a new plane—Lilium Jet.”可知,四个德国人制造了Lilium Jet。故选D。
43.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“It’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it.”可知,人们学习驾驶Lilium Jet并不困难,即作者认为驾驶Lilium Jet很容易。故选A。
44.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“It desn’t lk like a plane, but an nice ‘egg’ can take tw peple and ‘run’ abut three hundred kilmeters an may buy ne in 2035 if yu like it.”可知,Lilium Jet看起来不像飞机,而像一个鸡蛋,这个漂亮的“蛋”可以乘两个人,每小时“跑”大约三百公里,如果你喜欢它,可以在2035年买一架,C选项“Lilium Jet的速度约为每小时300公里。”与文章相符。故选C。
45.答案:D
解析:标题归纳题。根据全文可知,文章主要介绍了四个德国人制造的飞行汽车——Lilium Jet,即飞行汽车。故选D。
46.答案:BDAEC
解析:本文主要介绍了如何适应新学校的生活。
①根据下文“Chse a day t visit yur with yur teachers and find ut mre abut them.”可知,选择一天参观你的学校,与你的老师交谈,了解更多关于他们的信息,此处是段落起始句,可推测与了解老师和学校有关,B选项“了解你的学校和老师。”符合语境。故选B。
②根据下文“Talk with yur teachers and find ut mre abut them. Then yu can fit in yur schl life in the next days.”可知,与你的老师交谈,了解更多关于他们的信息,然后你就可以在接下来的日子里适应你的学校生活了,可推测此处与了解老师有关,D选项“然后,去了解你的老师。”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“Try t be kind t yur teachers and classmates arund yu can make friends with all f them.”可知,结合上下文,要对你的老师和你周围的同学友好,且你可以和他们所有人交朋友,可推测此处是这些人可能会成为你的朋友的语句,A选项“他们可能是你的朋友。”符合语境。故选A。
④根据下文“Talk with yur classmates after class r at lunch time.”可知,课后或午餐时间与同学交谈,此处是段落起始句,可推测此处是关于与其他人交谈的语句,E选项“在新学校的第一周,和其他人谈谈。”符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据下文“It’s a gd way t ask fr help.”可知,这是寻求帮助的好方法,可推测此处是关于寻求帮助的方法的语句,C选项“当你需要帮助时,告诉别人。”符合语境。故选C。
47.答案:①is②frm③children④and⑤the⑥easy⑦statin⑧changes⑨secnd⑩lves
解析:本文讲述Green一家搬到郊区,成为作者的邻居以及Green一家人上学及上班的出行方式。
①句意:那里有点吵。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“It”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填is。
②句意:然后格林先生在远离市中心的地方买了一栋大房子。far frm“远离”,固定词组。故填frm。
③句意:现在格林夫妇和他们的两个孩子汤姆和丽莎住在我家隔壁。根据空前的“tw”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填children。
④句意:我们成为邻居,彼此友善。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处为顺承关系。故填and。
⑤句意:我、汤姆和丽莎是同一所学校的学生。the same“相同的”,固定用法。故填the。
⑥句意:大约有一公里,所以我们步行上学很容易。根据音标提示可知,此处为形容词easy“容易的”。故填easy。
⑦句意:首先,他骑自行车去地铁站乘地铁,然后换乘105路公交车。根据音标提示可知,此处为名词statin“站”。故填statin。
⑧句意:首先,他骑自行车去地铁站乘地铁,然后换乘105路公交车。根据音标提示可知,此处为动词change“换乘”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数的“he”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填changes。
⑨句意:他在第二站下车。根据“He gets ff the bus at the…stp.”的句意可知,此处指他在第二站下车,所以此处应用所给词的序数词形式。故填secnd。
⑩句意:上班对他来说很困难,但他喜欢住在新房子里,因为房子很大,这里很安静。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数的“he”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填lves。
48.答案:There are sme flwers n the desk
解析:可以说“桌子上有一些花”。这里用there be句型;sme flwers“一些花”作主语,be动词用are;n the desk“在桌子上”。故填There are sme flwers n the desk。
49.答案:What is in frnt f the library
解析:可以这样问:图书馆前面是什么?此句为what引导的特殊疑问句,句子时态为一般现在时,此处be动词应用is;in frnt f…“在……前面”,固定短语;the library“图书馆”。故填What is in frnt f the library。
50.答案:Dn’t play with cats
解析:根据题干可知,劝告某人不要做某事,句子应为祈使句否定形式,用“Dn’t+动词原形+其他”的结构,句首首字d需大写,play with cats表示“和猫玩”。故填Dn’t play with cats。
51.答案:Hw is yur new hme
解析:分析题干可知,此处应用hw“怎样”进行提问;yur new hme“你的新家”,主语为三单,时态用一般现在时,be动词应用is,句首首字母应大写。故填Hw is yur new hme。
52.答案:nt have a lk at the schl gym
解析:why nt d“为什么不做”,是常用的表示建议的句型;have a lk at“看一看”;the schl gym“学校体育馆”。故填nt have a lk at the schl gym。
53.答案:These are sme keys.
解析:根据所给图片和单词可知,此处为“这是一些钥匙。”these“这些”,作主语;are作谓语;sme keys“一些钥匙”,作表语。故填These are sme keys.
54.答案:There is a cat under the chair.
解析:根据所给图片和单词可知,此处为“椅子下面有一只猫。”there be表示“某地有某物”,主语是a cat,be动词用is;under the chair“在椅子下”。故填There is a cat under the chair.
55.答案:There is a guitar next t the windw.
解析:根据所给图片和单词可知,此处为“窗户旁边有一把吉他。”there be表示“某地有某物”,主语是a guitar,be动词用is;next t the windw“在窗户旁边”。故填There is a guitar next t the windw.
56.答案:He is sleeping nw.
解析:根据所给图片和单词可知,此处为“他现在正在睡觉。”he“他”作主语;sleep“睡觉”;nw“现在”。句子是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填He is sleeping nw.
57.答案:The traffic n the street is heavy.
解析:根据所给图片和单词可知,此处为“街上的交通很拥挤。”traffic“交通”作主语;n the street“在街上”,作定语修饰traffic;is作谓语;heavy作表语。故填The traffic n the street is heavy.
58.答案:
Dear Jhn,
Hw are yu? D yu want t knw smething abut the traffic rules? Nw let me tell yu.
First, in ur cuntry, yu need t walk n the right side f the rad. This is different frm that in the UK. Secnd, dn’t drive t fast, because it is dangerus. In additin, drivers need t slw dwn when crssing zebra crssings and give way t pedestrians. Third, pedestrians need t lk bth sides when crssing the rad. Furth, when yu see a red light, yu must stp and nt run it. Finally, n driving after drinking.
These are sme f the traffic rules in ur cuntry.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据提示介绍我们国家的一些交通规则;
第二步,适当补充一些交通规则;
第三步,最后书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① need t d需要做
② be different frm和……不同
③ slw dwn减速
[高分句型]
①Secnd, dn’t drive t fast, because it is dangerus.(祈使句和原因状语从句)
②Furth, when yu see a red light, yu must stp and nt run it.(时间状语从句)
This is Jim’s huse. It lks very nice. In frnt f the huse, there is a small garden with sme flwers in it. Jim’s parents plant (种植) sme trees n bth sides f the huse. After schl, Jim and his sister ften play with their tw dgs in the garden.
Lk at the huse. It has tw flrs. On the first flr, there is a living rm, a kitchen, a dining rm and a bathrm. On the secnd flr, there are three bedrms and a bathrm. Mike, his parents and his brther live n the secnd flr.
This is a building with fur flrs. Miss Brwn’s hme is n the secnd flr. There is ne lift (电梯) up and dwn every day. It’s easy fr her t take the lift t her hme, but she desn’t take it. She walks upstairs every day. She thinks walking upstairs is gd fr her health.
Traffic Rules
Walk n the right side f the rad.
Dn’t drive t fast.
Lk bth sides f the rad.
…
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