安徽省淮北市濉溪县孙疃中心学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Sam d?
2. What will Bill fix?
3. Which part did Paul hurt?
A. His right ft. B. His left ft. C. His bth feet.
4. What did the by d yesterday?
A He visited the sick children.
B. He cleaned up the hspital.
C. He gave ut fd.
5 What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn.
C. Sister and brther.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What sprt des Rick lve?
A. Sccer B. Tennis. C. Badmintn.
7. When will the speakers g t see Rick?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday C. Next Mnday,
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What des David invite Claire t d?
A. Vlunteer at the hspital. B. Have a bk club meeting.
C. G t a bk sale.
9. What des Claire need t prepare?
A. A radi. B. A CD. C. A CD player.
10. What time will Claire meet David?
A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Hw des Steve like ding chres?
A. It's necessary. B. It's bring. C. It's fun.
12. Hw many peple are there in Steve's family?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
13 What des Steve help d every Friday?
A. Take ut the rubbish. B. D the dishes. C. Wash the car. N
14. Hw ften des Emily sweep the flr?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. Wh cks fr the family every day?
A Steve's father. B. Steve's mther. C. Steve's big sister.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. If yu dn’t want t get int ________, please stay away frm the danger.
A. trubleB. spiritC. rubbishD. sign
2. They caught ________ fish. But I didn’t knw the number f fish.
A. eachB. therC. severalD. any
3. —Why d yu cme here ________?
—Because my parents are busy with their wrk.
A. easilyB. quietlyC. alneD. prbably
4. Lk! A ________ man is crssing the rad. Let’s help him.
A. deafB. blindC. yungD. tall
5. Yu are a member f the family. Yu __________ d sme husewrk.
A. mayB. canC. mightD. shuld
6. Learn t be ________ cntrl f yur wn life instead f cmparing with thers all the time.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
7. We need t ________ the schl sprts meeting because it’s rainy tday.
A. care frB. take afterC. cheer upD. put ff
8. Dn’t wrry. I will call yu ________ I get hme.
A. sinceB. as sn asC. whileD. unless
9. —Whse is the white watch, Bb?
—I ________ it frm Jimmy just nw.
A. brrwB. brrwedC. will brrwD. am brrwing
10. —Culd yu please clean the living rm, Cindy?
— .
A. Gd ideaB. Neither d I
C. Let’s g shppingD. N prblem
V. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When we vlunteer, we play a rle in imprving thers’ lives. At the same time, we are helping ____11____.
Last summer vacatin, I vlunteered at a grup called Cradles t Crayns. It ____12____ things such as clthes and shes t children in need. I spent tw ____13____ a day helping chse and pack (打包) things there.
I quite liked the ____14____. When vlunteering there, I met sme f the ____15____ peple. They were always happy and ____16____ t help. I enjyed talking and wrking with them.
At the end f each day, the vlunteer leader (领导人) wuld tell us hw many ____17____ we helped that day. I was surprised t see hw a small actin culd make a big ____18____ in smene’s life. I nly vlunteered fr a shrt time each day, but many children gt help. I gt such a strng ____19____ f satisfactin frm this.
My vlunteer experience at Cradles t Crayns als taught me t be thankful fr what I have in life—fd, clean water, clthes, family. They are easily ____20____ t us, but fr sme thers, they may be hard t get. We shuld value (珍视) them.
11.
A. myselfB. yurselfC. himselfD. urselves
12.
A. gives awayB. gives upC. grws upD. hangs ut
13.
A. hursB. daysC. weeksD. mnths
14.
A. huseB. wrkC. spaceD. grade
15.
A. laziestB. thickestC. nicestD. clsest
16.
A. sickB. nrmalC. readyD. rich
17.
A. studentsB. childrenC. wmenD. vlunteers
18.
A. discussinB. invitatinC. relatinshipD. difference
19.
A. feelingB. difficultyC. serviceD. prmise
20.
A. carefulB. availableC. freshD. persnal
B
“I teach my sn t d chres. Why? Because ding chres helps him t ____21____ his independence. It ____22____ helps him t understand the idea f fairness. In the future, he will be able t change a tire (轮胎) and ____23____ a delicius meal as well.” This is what a mther frm the USA wrte n the Internet nt lng ag. The mther made her six year ld ____24____ sweep the flr, ck fd and d the dishes.
What the mther did aruses (激起) a ht discussin. Sme agree that children shuld d chres, while thers dn’t ____25____.
Arba Kashif agrees that children shuld d chres. She said, “I taught my sn the same way ____26____ he was still very yung. Nw he can d everything n his wn. He ____27____ me in cking, cleaning and taking ut the rubbish. I think nwadays children ____28____ their parents t much. This is nt ____29____ fr their future.”
____30____, Tammy Bellavance disagrees. “I’m fr teaching respnsibility (责任). But as parents, yu shuldn’t ask yur children t d the chres that yu dn’t want t d,” said Tammy Bellavance.
Bys and girls, can yu tell me yur ideas abut whether (是否) children shuld d chres?
21.
A. develpB. expectC. reachD. lse
22.
A. tB. justC. alsD. hardly
23.
A. buyB. ckC. haveD. find
24.
A. friendB. daughterC. cusinD. sn
25.
A. agreeB. mindC. standD. refuse
26.
A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. until
27.
A. helpsB. understandsC. missesD. shares
28.
A. care abutB. depend n
C. bring utD. dress up
29.
A. badB. freeC. gdD. busy
30.
A. InsteadB. LuckilyC. AnywayD. Hwever
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Bb! ____31____
B: I’m making a plan t vlunteer at the Children’s Hspital.
A: ____32____ D yu need any help?
B: Sure. ____33____
A: I did the cleaning and tld stries t sick kids.
B: That sunds gd.
A: Yeah. ____34____
B: They were interested in that, right?
A: Yes. They thught it was meaningful (有意义的). ____35____
B: That’s a gd idea. Thank yu.
A:Yu’re welcme.
A. Culd yu tell me what kind f vlunteer wrk yu did?
B. Why dn’t yu write it in yur plan?
C. When did yu wrk at the Children’s Hspital?
D. What are yu ding?
E. And I als taught the kids Chinese.
F. Hw ften d yu g t the Children’s Hspital?
G. I wrked there last mnth.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
36. What can yu d in S&D Animal Center?
A. Clean the animals’ huses.B. Lk after animals.
C. Teach animals t d things.D. Take phts f animals.
37. Wh can jin the activity?
A. Sue, 13.B. Mark, 14.C. Danny, 16.D. Nelly, 11.
38. Hw lng d yu need t stay if yu are there n a Sunday f June?
A. 2 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 4 hurs.D. 5 hurs.
B
Having a cld is cmmn in winter. Yu can treat (医治) yur cld well at hme mst f the time. But if yu have ne that lasts lnger than tw weeks, yu shuld see a dctr t make sure there isn’t anything mre serius. Here is sme advice fr yu t treat yur cld at hme.
Drink mre water. Make sure yu drink enugh water s that yu wn’t face the prblems f the cld and the physical stress f dehydratin (脱水) at the same time.
Sleep enugh. Mst peple need abut eight hurs’ sleep every night when they’re healthy. When yu’re fighting against a cld, yu may need mre.
Keep up yur energy (能量) with chicken sup. Chicken sup is gd fr yu t keep healthy. What’s mre, the warm steam (水蒸气) will help clear yur nse.
Wash yur hands ften. Dn’t tuch yur eyes, nse r muth withut washing yur hands first. By washing yur hands ften, yu can stay away frm the viruses (病毒) n yur hands.
Dn’t tuch peple wh are sick. This means nt shaking hands, hugging (拥抱), r kissing peple wh are sick.
39. Hw can we slve the physical stress f dehydratin?
A. By sleeping a lt.B. By drinking mre water.
C. By wearing thick clthes.D. By reading bks a lt.
40. What shuld we eat t keep up energy during the cld?
A. Chicken sup.B. Fresh vegetables.
C. Green fruit.D. Red meat.
41. What des the underlined wrd “This” refer t (指的是)?
A. Clear yur nse.B. See a dctr.
C Wash yur hands ften.D. Dn’t tuch the sick peple.
42. What is the text mainly talking abut?
A. Sme medicines t stay away frm the cld.
B. Sme ways t d exercise in the mrning.
C. Sme advice t treat yur cld at hme.
D. Sme fd yu shuld eat during the cld.
C
I have never taken cking classes. I learned cking frm my mther because she was interested in teaching me hw t ck. The main reasn was that when my mther grew up, she didn’t knw hw t ck. My grandmther never let her stay in the kitchen when she was cking.
My mther didn’t start t ck until she was 25 years ld. In the beginning, it was very hard fr her. She had t take cking classes t prepare meals. Later she decided t teach me hw t ck, because she didn’t want me t have the same experience as her.
I remember when I was seven years ld, I ften helped my mther ck in the kitchen. I was glad t stay with my mther. Smetimes we prepared meals that my mther knew hw t make, and smetimes we prepared them frm ckbks. Nw, I am really thankful fr that experience.
I will d the same with my children because I dn’t want them t have the same experience as my mther. If ne day I am nt with them, I hpe that they can be independent and carry n their lives easily.
43. Which is TRUE abut the writer’s mther?
A. She didn’t like cking meals.
B. Her mther taught her hw t ck.
C. She culdn’t teach her daughter t ck.
D. She culdn’t ck meals until she was 25.
44. Wh did the writer learn t ck frm?
A. Her mther.B. Her father.
C. Her friend.D. Her grandmther.
45. What might the writer agree?
A. Children shuld understand life’s difficulty.
B. Children need t have cking classes.
C. Children shuld be independent as early as pssible.
D. Children can learn t ck by themselves.
D
It was a Friday night. My parents and my little brther went t their rms. I was still watching TV in the living rm. Just then, the telephne rang. After my father answered it, he said Grandpa was sick and that my uncle was taking him t the hspital.
My parents asked ur vicinage t help lk after my little brther. Then, my parents and I went t the hspital quickly. When we gt there, I fund Grandpa was lying n the bed. I said “hell” t him, but he culdn't talk. I knew he must feel terrible because he didn’t lk well.
At that time, three dctrs and tw nurses came t Grandpa’s bed and said that he wuld have an peratin (手术) right away. All my family std utside the perating rm. We wrried abut Grandpa very much. My father walked arund. My uncle std in frnt f the dr f the perating rm withut saying a wrd. .
After tw hurs, the dctrs and the nurses went ut and said that the peratin was very successful. All f us became happy. That day, I learned hw imprtant my family’s health was t me.
46. When did the stry happen?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.D. At night.
47. What des the underlined wrd “vicinage” prbably mean?
A. Neighbr.B. Teacher.C. Nurse.D. Reprter.
48. Which picture can describe Paragraph 3?
A. B. C. D.
49. In which part f a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Weather.B. Sprts.C. Stry.D. Science.
E
Yung peple aren’t as healthy as they were. They’re getting very heavy. A study shws 97% f the yung peple need mre exercise. Exercise helps in tw ways. First, exercise can help yur mind. Peple wh exercise a lt might wrry less and sleep better at night. Yu may even learn better in schl. Secnd, exercise helps yur bdy.
Physical activity can make yur bdy strng. It can als keep yu at a healthy weight(体重). But hw t encurage(鼓励) yung peple t d mre exercise? Here are sme gd suggestins.
Keep away frm the screen. Dctrs call watching TV r playing cmputer games screen time. Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day. Then yu will enjy yur life mre.
Find a sprt yu are interested in. Interest is the best teacher. Yu can chse many different kinds f sprts such as basketball, sccer, r baseball. Thse are all great sprts and if yu like them, play them.
Exercise with thers tgether. Find a friend t exercise with yu. Yu’ll have mre fun and it’s nt easy fr yu t give up.
All in all, it’s necessary fr yung peple t d mre exercise t stay in gd health.
50. Hw lng screen time a day d dctrs advise us t have at mst?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.D. Fur hurs.
51. Hw d yu feel when yu exercise with thers tgether?
A. Nt becme tired easily.B. Time ges quickly.
C. Nt easy t give up.D. Nt easy t lse yurself.
52. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. When t d exercise bestB. What sprt is the best
C. Why t exercise with thersD. Hw t d mre exercise
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Different frm ther children, Hana began t lk after her family when she was yung. She washed clthes, cleaned the huse and cked meals.
There’s a sad but tuching stry behind Hana. Hana’s mther, Chie, was ill fr a lng time. Chie lved her family a lt. In her free time, she lved t write smething abut her family in her diary. Unluckily, her illness gt wrse when Hana was nine mnths ld. Chie hped that she culd be lucky t becme better. And she wanted t teach Hana t d smething. “I expect my daughter t d as much as she can by herself. I just want t help her s that ne day she can take care f herself,” Chie wrte in her diary.
And she did. She gave Hana an aprn (围裙) as a birthday gift when Hana was fur. And Chie taught Hana t ck. She als taught Hana t d ther chres. A year later, Chie left Hana and her husband (丈夫), Shing.
Hana remembered everything that her mther taught her. She nce wrte a letter t her mther. She said, “I want t tell yu smething. I can make ndles nw. Aren’t yu surprised? I’m trying t d my best.”
T tell Hana hw great her mther was, Shing turned what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk. And the bk sld very well.
53. When did Chie’s illness get wrse? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
54. What did Chie give Hana fr her furth birthday? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________
55. Why did Shing turn what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. My right k________ hurts when I run in the park. (膝盖)
57. We always think mnkeys are c________. (聪明的)
58. There are many r________ during climbing the muntains tday. (风险)
59. It is u________ fr me t d these things by myself. (不公平的)
60. Please p ________ me that math bk. (递给)
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假定你是李辉,你和同学们星期天到养老院做志愿活动。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,讲述你们的活动经历和感悟。
内容包括:
1. 事情缘由;
2. 做了什么;
3. 个人感悟。
注意:
1. 词数 70—90;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Experience f Vlunteers
Last Sunday I vlunteered at the ld peple’s hme with my classmates.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Harris Fd Bank
Wish
t. ________ peple
Ways yu can help
give away fd
give away ________
help in the ________
Place
1155 Main ________
Opening hurs
frm 10 am t ________ pm
Jin Our Team!
If yu have an interest in lking after animals and want t make a difference, S&D Animal Center needs yur help! We need sme vlunteers t: feed animals, walk dgs, play with cats and ther small animals, help with adptin (领养) events, write dwn animals’ life habits.
Yu shuld:
be at least 15 years ld have experience with dgs
be patient (有耐心的) lve animals
Time: 9 am—11 am n Saturdays
r 3 pm—7 pm n Sundays (June and July)
Fr mre infrmatin: call Mrs. Brwn at 364-838
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