2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册 Module 1 词汇复测练习

这是一份2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册 Module 1 词汇复测练习，共11页。

外研版英语八年级上册
Mdule 1
pair (一对)：
- 例句：I bught a new pair f shes yesterday. (昨天我买了一双新鞋。)
- 完成句子：Please find a ___________ f scks that match. (pair)
- 相关表达：cuple (夫妻)，twin (双胞胎)
crrect (正确的)：
- 例句：The answer t the questin is crrect. (问题的答案是正确的。)
- 完成句子：Yu need t chse the ___________ ptin frm the given chices. (crrect)
- 相关表达：accurate (准确的)，right (正确的)
spelling (拼写)：
- 例句：I need t check the spelling f this wrd in the dictinary. (我需要在字典中查看这个词的拼写。)
- 完成句子：Please write yur name with the crrect ___________. (spelling)
- 相关表达：rthgraphy (拼写法)，spelling mistake (拼写错误)
wrd (单词)：
- 例句：Can yu define the meaning f this wrd? (你能解释一下这个单词的意思吗？)
- 完成句子：He had t memrize a list f ___________ fr the spelling test. (wrds)
- 相关表达：vcabulary (词汇)，term (术语)
practise (练习)：
- 例句：She spends an hur every day practising the pian. (她每天花一个小时练习钢琴。)
- 完成句子：It's imprtant t ___________ regularly t imprve yur skills. (practise)
- 相关表达：exercise (练习)，train (训练)
match (匹配)：
- 例句：The scks I'm wearing dn't match. (我穿的袜子不搭配。)
- 完成句子：Please ___________ the wrds n the left with their crrespnding definitins n the right. (match)
- 相关表达：crrelate (相关)，fit (适配)
meaning (意义)：
- 例句：What is the meaning f this prverb? (这个谚语的意义是什么？)
- 完成句子：I'm nt sure abut the ___________ f this wrd. (meaning)
- 相关表达：significance (重要性)，sense (意思)
cmplete (完成)：
- 例句：Yu need t cmplete this assignment by tmrrw. (你需要在明天之前完成这个作业。)
- 完成句子：Please ___________ the fllwing sentences with the crrect verb tense. (cmplete)
- 相关表达：finish (完成)，accmplish (实现)
sentence (句子)：
- 例句：Can yu write a sentence using this wrd? (你能用这个单词造句吗？)
- 完成句子：The teacher asked the students t write a descriptive ___________. (sentence)
- 相关表达：phrase (短语)，statement (陈述)
dictinary (字典)：
- 例句：If yu dn't knw the meaning f a wrd, yu can lk it up in the dictinary. (如果你不知道一个单词的意思，可以在字典中查找。)
- 完成句子：The student used a bilingual ___________ t translate the wrd. (dictinary)
- 相关表达：lexicn (词典)，thesaurus (词典)
grammar (语法)：
- 例句：She needs t imprve her grammar skills fr writing essays. (她需要提高写作的语法技巧。)
- 完成句子：It's imprtant t understand the basic rules f ___________ t cmmunicate effectively. (grammar)
- 相关表达：syntax (句法)，punctuatin (标点符号)
letter (字母)：
- 例句：The English alphabet cnsists f 26 letters. (英语字母表由26个字母组成。)
- 完成句子：Please write yurname with capital ___________. (letter)
- 相关表达：character (字符)，symbl (符号)
lk up (查找)：
- 例句：I dn't knw the meaning f this wrd, s I'll lk it up in the dictinary. (我不知道这个单词的意思，所以我要在字典中查找。)
- 完成句子：If yu encunter an unfamiliar wrd, yu shuld ___________ its definitin nline. (lk up)
- 相关表达：research (研究)，investigate (调查)
mistake (错误)：
- 例句：I made a mistake in my math calculatin. (我在数学计算中犯了一个错误。)
- 完成句子：It's imprtant t learn frm yur ___________ and try t avid them in the future. (mistakes)
- 相关表达：errr (错误)，blunder (大错)
make a mistake (犯错误)：
- 例句：Everyne makes mistakes; it's imprtant t learn frm them. (每个人都会犯错误，重要的是要从中学习。)
- 完成句子：If yu ___________ in the test, yu can always ask fr help. (make a mistake)
- 相关表达：cmmit an errr (犯错误)，err (出错)
understand (理解)：
- 例句：I can't understand what he's saying. (我听不懂他在说什么。)
- 完成句子：Can yu ___________ the instructins and explain them t me? (understand)
- 相关表达：cmprehend (理解)，grasp (领会)
advice (建议)：
- 例句：I need sme advice n what t wear t the interview. (我需要一些建议，关于去面试穿什么。)
- 完成句子：My teacher gave me sme ___________ n hw t imprve my writing. (advice)
- 相关表达：recmmendatin (推荐)，guidance (指导)
shuld (应该)：
- 例句：Yu shuld study fr the test if yu want t d well. (如果你想考好，你应该复习。)
- 完成句子：If yu want t stay healthy, yu ___________ eat a balanced diet. (shuld)
- 相关表达：ught t (应该)，must (必须)
pssible (可能的)：
- 例句：Is it pssible t finish the prject by tmrrw? (明天能完成这个项目吗？)
- 完成句子：We need t cnsider all ___________ ptins befre making a decisin. (pssible)
- 相关表达：feasible (可行的)，ptential (潜在的)
write dwn (写下)：
- 例句：Please write dwn yur name and email address n the registratin frm. (请在注册表上写下你的名字和电子邮件地址。)
- 完成句子：Dn't frget t ___________ the imprtant pints during the lecture. (write dwn)
- 相关表达：take ntes (做笔记)，recrd (记录)
ntebk (笔记本)：
- 例句：I always carry a ntebk with me t jt dwn ideas. (我总是随身携带笔记本，记下想法。)
- 完成句子：She uses a ___________ t keep track f her assignments and deadlines. (ntebk)
- 相关表达：jurnal (日记本)，ntepad (便签本)
frget (忘记)：
- 例句：I always frget where I put my keys. (我总是忘记我把钥匙放在哪里了。)
- 完成句子：Dn't ___________ t bring yur textbk t class tmrrw. (frget)
- 相关表达：verlk (忽视)，neglect (忽略)
prnunce (发音)：
- 例句：Can yu prnunce this wrd fr me? (你能为我发音这个单词吗？)
- 完成句子：He has difficulty ___________ certain sunds in English. (prnuncing)
- 相关表达：articulate (清晰发音)，enunciate (发音准确)
alud (大声地)：
- 例句：Please read the passage alud s that everyne can hear. (请大声朗读这段文字，这样大家都能听到。)
- 完成句子：He likes t practice speaking English by reading ___________. (alud)
- 相关表达：audibly (可听见地)，vcally (用声音地)
radi (收音机)：
- 例句：I listen t the news n the radi every mrning. (我每天早上收听新闻广播。)
- 完成句子：She turned n the ___________ t listen t her favrite music. (radi)
- 相关表达：wireless (无线电)，transistr (晶体管)
prnunciatin (发音)：
- 例句：Her prnunciatin f English wrds is very clear. (她的英语发音非常清晰。)
- 完成句子：The teacher crrected my ___________ f the wrd. (prnunciatin)
- 相关表达：accent (口音)，intnatin (语调)
key (关键)：
- 例句：Time management is the key t success. (时间管理是成功的关键。- 完成句子：Attentin t detail is a ___________ factr in this prject. (key)
- 相关表达：crucial (至关重要的)，essential (必要的)
main (主要的)：
- 例句：What is the main idea f this paragraph? (这段文字的主要思想是什么？)
- 完成句子：The ___________ character in the stry is a brave yung girl. (main)
- 相关表达：primary (首要的)，central (中心的)
excellent (优秀的)：
- 例句：She received an excellent grade n her science prject. (她在科学项目上获得了优秀的分数。)
- 完成句子：He did an ___________ jb n his presentatin and received praise frm the audience. (excellent)
- 相关表达：utstanding (杰出的)，superb (出色的)
agree (同意)：
- 例句：I agree with yur pinin n this matter. (我同意你对这个问题的看法。)
- 完成句子：I ___________ that it's imprtant t recycle t prtect the envirnment. (agree)
- 相关表达：cnsent (同意)，cncur (赞同)
agree with sb. (同意某人)：
- 例句：I agree with Sarah's suggestin t g hiking this weekend. (我同意莎拉的建议，这周末去远足。)
- 完成句子：I ___________ my friend's decisin t study abrad. (agree with)
- 相关表达：supprt (支持)，endrse (赞同)
vcabulary (词汇)：
- 例句：I need t expand my vcabulary t imprve my writing skills. (我需要扩充词汇量，提高写作技巧。)
- 完成句子：Learning new wrds can enhance yur ___________ and cmmunicatin abilities. (vcabulary)
- 相关表达：lexicn (词典)，wrd bank (词库)
ask fr (请求)：
- 例句：I will ask fr help if I dn't understand the assignment. (如果我不明白作业，我会寻求帮助。)
- 完成句子：Dn't hesitate t ___________ clarificatin if yu have any dubts. (ask fr)
- 相关表达：request (请求)，inquire (询问)
imprve (提高)：
- 例句：Practicing regularly can help yu imprve yur pian skills. (定期练习可以帮助你提高钢琴技巧。)
- 完成句子：She wants t ___________ her English speaking ability befre traveling abrad. (imprve)
- 相关表达：enhance (增强)，refine (改进)
basic (基础的)：
- 例句：Yu need t learn the basic rules befre yu can play the game. (你需要学习基本规则才能玩这个游戏。)
- 完成句子：Math and reading skills are cnsidered ___________ fundatins fr learning. (basic)
- 相关表达：fundamental (基本的)，elementary (初级的)
time (时间)：
- 例句：I dn't have enugh time t finish my hmewrk. (我没有足够的时间完成作业。)
- 完成句子：It's imprtant t manage yur ___________ effectively t balance schl and ther activities. (time)
- 相关表达：duratin (持续时间)，schedule (日程安排)
advise (建议)：
- 例句：I advise yu t study fr the test in advance. (我建议你提前复习考试。)
- 完成句子：The teacher will ___________ the students n chsing the right career path. (advise)
- 相关表达：recmmend (推荐)，cunsel (劝告)
shy (害羞的)：
- 例句：She is shy and desn't like speaking in frnt f a large grup. (她害羞，不喜欢在大群人面前讲话。)
- 完成句子：He needs t vercme his ___________ t participate in class discussins. (shyness)
- 相关表达：timid (胆小的)，reserved (内向的)
cnversatin (对话)：
- 例句：Having a cnversatin with a native speaker can imprve yur language skills. (与母语人士对话可以提高语言能力。)
- 完成句子：She enjys engaging in ___________ with peple frm different cultures. (cnversatin)
- 相关表达：dialgue (对话)，discussin (讨论)
quickly (迅速地)：
- 例句：She finished her hmewrk quickly and had time t relax. (她迅速完成作业，有时间放松。)
- 完成句子：Please respnd t the email ___________, as the deadline is appraching. (quickly)
- 相关表达：rapidly (快速地)，efficiently (高效地)
natural (自然的)：
- 例句：She speaks English fluently and naturally. (她英语讲得流利而自然。)
- 完成句子：Practice can help yu becme mre ___________ in yur delivery f speeches. (natural)
- 相关表达：spntaneus (自发的)，unaffected (不做作的)
suggest (建议)：
- 例句：I suggest trying a different apprach t slve the prblem. (我建议尝试一种不同的方法来解决问题。)
- 完成句子：He ___________ that we have a study grup t prepare fr the exam. (suggests)
- 相关表达：prpse (提议)，recmmend (推荐)
place (放置)：
- 例句：Please put the bks back in their prper place n the shelf. (请把书放回书架上的正确位置。)
- 完成句子：She carefully ___________ the vase n the table t decrate the rm. (places)
- 相关表达：psitin (位置)，set (放置)