2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Module 12 词汇复测练习

这是一份2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Module 12 词汇复测练习，共9页。

外研版英语七年级下册
Mdule 12
lively (活泼的)：
- 例句：The party was filled with lively music, dancing, and laughter. (派对上充满了活泼的音乐、舞蹈和笑声。)
- 完成句子：The lively atmsphere f the carnival was cntagius, spreading jy ___________. (lively)
- 相关表达：energetic (充满活力的)，vibrant (生动的)
mdern (现代的)：
- 例句：The museum shwcased a cllectin f mdern art pieces frm renwned artists. (博物馆展示了来自著名艺术家的一系列现代艺术作品。)
- 完成句子：She decrated her apartment in a ___________ style, with sleek furniture and minimalist designs. (mdern)
- 相关表达：cntemprary (当代的)，futuristic (未来的)
nisy (吵闹的)：
- 例句：The cnstructin site next t their huse was very nisy, making it difficult t cncentrate. (他们家旁边的建筑工地非常吵闹，很难集中注意力。)
- 完成句子：The children were playing and laughing, creating a ___________ envirnment. (nisy)
- 相关表达：lud (大声的)，cacphnus (刺耳的)
pp (流行的)：
- 例句：The radi statin played a mix f pp sngs frm different decades. (广播电台播放了来自不同年代的流行歌曲的混合曲目。)
- 完成句子：She enjys listening t upbeat ___________ music while driving. (pp)
- 相关表达：ppular (受欢迎的)，mainstream (主流的)
rck (摇滚)：
- 例句：The band perfrmed a high-energy rck cncert that gt the crwd jumping and headbanging. (乐队进行了一场高能摇滚音乐会，让观众跳跃和摇头晃脑。)
- 完成句子：He lves the raw energy and pwerful guitar riffs f ___________ music. (rck)
- 相关表达：alternative (另类的)，heavy metal (重金属)
sund (声音)：
- 例句：The sund f waves crashing against the shre was calming and sthing. (海浪拍打着海岸的声音令人宁静和舒缓。)
- 完成句子：The sund f birds chirping in the mrning ___________ the start f a new day. (sund)
- 相关表达：nise (噪音)，audi (音频)
vilin (小提琴)：
- 例句：She played the vilin beautifully, captivating the audience with her skill and emtin. (她演奏小提琴非常出色，以其技巧和情感迷住了观众。)
- 完成句子：He decided t learn t play the ___________ after being inspired by a classical music perfrmance. (vilin)
- 相关表达：cell (大提琴)，vila (中提琴)
Western (西方的)：
- 例句：She studied Western philsphy and literature in cllege, bradening her understanding f different cultures. (她在大学里学习了西方哲学和文学，拓宽了对不同文化的理解。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant serves a fusin f Eastern and ___________ cuisines. (Western)
- 相关表达：Eurpean (欧洲的)，American (美国的)
hmm (嗯)：
- 例句：She paused fr a mment, lst in thught, and then replied, "Hmm, I'm nt sure." (她停顿了片刻，陷入沉思，然后回答道：“嗯，我不确定。”)
- 完成句子：He heard a strange nise and said, "___________, did yu hear that t?" (hmm)
- 相关表达：well (嗯，那个)，let me think (让我想想)
by (通过)：
-例句：He learned t play the pian by practicing every day fr hurs. (他通过每天练习几个小时学会了弹钢琴。)
- 完成句子：She reached her destinatin ___________ fllwing the directins n the map. (by)
- 相关表达：thrugh (通过)，via (经由)
thrugh (通过)：
- 例句：They walked thrugh the park, enjying the beautiful scenery alng the way. (他们穿过公园，一路上欣赏着美丽的风景。)
- 完成句子：The cmpany achieved success ___________ hard wrk and dedicatin. (thrugh)
- 相关表达：by (通过)，via (经由)
bth (两者都)：
- 例句：She lved bth the bk and the mvie adaptatin, appreciating the different perspectives each ffered. (她既喜欢这本书，也喜欢电影改编，欣赏每个作品所提供的不同视角。)
- 完成句子：He enjys playing bth the guitar and the pian, finding jy ___________ instruments. (bth)
- 相关表达：either (任何一个)，neither (都不)
pera (歌剧)：
- 例句：They attended a perfrmance f the famus pera, "Carmen," at the theater. (他们在剧院观看了著名歌剧《卡门》的演出。)
- 完成句子：She was captivated by the pwerful vices and dramatic strytelling f ___________. (pera)
- 相关表达：classical music (古典音乐)，theater (戏剧)
vice (声音)：
- 例句：Her vice was meldius and enchanting, captivating everyne wh heard her sing. (她的声音旋律优美、迷人，吸引住了所有听到她唱歌的人。)
- 完成句子：He used his ___________ t express his pinins and advcate fr scial change. (vice)
- 相关表达：vcal (嗓音的)，singing (唱歌)
drum (鼓)：
- 例句：The drummer set the rhythm with his energetic drumming during the live perfrmance. (鼓手在现场演出中以他充满活力的打鼓设定了节奏。)
- 完成句子：She culd hear the distant ___________ beats, signaling the start f the festival. (drum)
- 相关表达：percussin (打击乐器)，snare drum (军鼓)
believe (相信)：
- 例句：She believed in herself and her abilities, which helped her vercme challenges and achieve her gals. (她相信自己和自己的能力，这帮助她克服困难并实现目标。)
- 完成句子：He culdn't ___________ his eyes when he saw the incredible view frm the muntaintp. (believe)
- 相关表达：trust (信任)，have faith (有信心)
musician (音乐家)：
- 例句：The talented musician played the pian with passin and skill, mesmerizing the audience. (才华横溢的音乐家用激情和技巧弹奏钢琴，让观众陶醉其中。)
- 完成句子：She aspires t becme a prfessinal ___________ and perfrm n internatinal stages. (musician)
- 相关表达：artist (艺术家)，perfrmer (表演者)
centre (中心)：
- 例句：The city's main shpping district is lcated in the centre, surrunded by shps and restaurants. (该城市的主要购物区位于市中心，周围有商店和餐厅。)
- 完成句子：The park is a ppular ___________ fr utdr activities and events. (centre)
- 相关表达：hub (中心)，cre (核心)
Eurpean (欧洲的)：
- 例句：She traveled t varius Eurpean cuntries t explre their rich histry and diverse cultures. (她去了欧洲各国，探索它们丰富的历史和多样的文化。)
- 完成句子：The museum huses a cllectin f ancient artifacts frm different ___________ civilizatins. (Eurpean)
- 相关表达：cntinental (大陆的)，Eurcentric (以欧洲为中心的)
classical (古典的)：
- 例句：The symphny rchestra perfrmed a beautiful piece f classical music by Mzart. (交响乐团演奏了莫扎特的一首美妙的古典音乐作品。)
- 完成句子：He enjys listening t ___________ cmpsitins by famus cmpsers like Beethven and Bach. (classical)
- 相关表达：traditinal (传统的)，timeless (永恒的)
century (世纪)：
- 例句：The 19th century saw significant advancements in technlgy and industrializatin. (19世纪见证了技术和工业化的重大进步。)
- 完成句子：The bk prvides a cmprehensive verview f art histry frm the 15th ___________ t the present. (century)
- 相关表达：era (时代)，epch (纪元)
cmpser (作曲家)：
- 例句：Beethven is cnsidered ne f the greatest cmpsers in the histry f classical music. (贝多芬被认为是古典音乐史上最伟大的作曲家之一。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ wrte a beautiful symphny that is still perfrmed and admired tday. (cmpser)
- 相关表达：music creatr (音乐创作者)，sngwriter (词曲创作人)
elder (长者)：
- 例句：The elder members f the cmmunity shared their wisdm and experience with the yunger generatin. (社区的长者们与年轻一代分享他们的智慧和经验。)
- 完成句子：He sught advice frm his ___________ sister, wh had mre life experience. (elder)
- 相关表达：senir (资深的)，veteran (老将)
waltz (华尔兹)：
- 例句：The cuple gracefully danced the waltz at their wedding receptin, sweeping acrss the dance flr. (这对夫妇在婚礼招待会上优雅地跳着华尔兹，在舞池上翩翩起舞。)
- 完成句子：The ballrm was filled with cuples gliding and twirling t the enchanting rhythm f the ___________. (waltz)
- 相关表达：ballrm dance (舞厅舞蹈)，dance frm (舞蹈形式)
dance music (舞曲)：
- 例句：The DJ played energetic dance music at the nightclub, keeping the crwd n their feet all night. (DJ在夜总会播放充满活力的舞曲，让人们整晚都站在脚上。)
- 完成句子：She lves ging t parties where they play upbeat ___________. (dance music)
- 相关表达：club music (俱乐部音乐)，grve-inducing tunes (引人起舞的曲调)
anther (另一个)：
- 例句：She finished reading ne bk and immediately started anther t satisfy her lve fr literature. (她读完一本书，立刻开始另一本，满足她对文学的热爱。)
- 完成句子：After cmpleting the painting, she decided t start wrking n ___________ masterpiece. (anther)
- 相关表达：different ne (另一个)，additinal (额外的)
piece (作品)：
- 例句：The artist displayed a stunning piece f sculpture made frm marble. (艺术家展示了一件由大理石制成的惊艳雕塑作品。)
- 完成句子：The museum acquired a valuable ___________ f artwrk by a renwned painter. (piece)
- 相关表达：artwrk (艺术作品)，creatin (创作)
pr (贫穷的)：
- 例句：The pr family struggled t make ends meet and ften lacked basic necessities. (这个贫穷的家庭为了维持生计苦苦挣扎，经常缺乏基本生活必需品。)
- 完成句子：The charity rganizatin prvided supprt and assistance t ___________ cmmunities. (pr)
- 相关表达：impverished (贫困的)，underprivileged (贫困的)
perfect (完美的)：
- 例句：She achieved a perfect scre n her final exam, demnstrating her exceptinal knwledge and understanding f the subject. (她在期末考试中取得满分，展示了她对该科目的出色知识和理解。)
- 完成句子：The chef meticulusly prepared the dish t ensure it had a ___________ balance f flavrs. (perfect)
- 相关表达：flawless (无瑕疵的)，impeccable (无可挑剔的)
sad (悲伤的)：
- 例句：She culdn't help but feel sad when she heard the news f her friend's passing. (当她听到朋友去世的消息时，她情不自禁地感到悲伤。)
- 完成句子：The mvie had a ___________ ending that left the audience in tears. (sad)
- 相关表达：murnful (哀悼的)，melanchly (忧郁的)