2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册 Module 9 词汇复测练习

这是一份2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册 Module 9 词汇复测练习，共6页。

外研版英语八年级上册
Mdule 9
nise (噪音)：
- 例句：The cnstructin site was filled with lud nise frm heavy machinery. (建筑工地充满了重型机械的巨大噪音。)
- 完成句子：She culdn't cncentrate n her wrk due t the cnstant ___________ frm the neighbring street. (nise)
- 相关表达：sund (声音)，cmmtin (喧闹)
prepare (准备)：
- 例句：She spent several hurs in the kitchen t prepare a delicius meal fr her guests. (她在厨房里花了几个小时为客人准备了一顿美味的饭菜。)
- 完成句子：They need t ___________ a presentatin fr tmrrw's meeting. (prepare)
- 相关表达：rganize (组织)，arrange (安排)
ntes (笔记)：
- 例句：He tk detailed ntes during the lecture t help him study later. (他在讲座期间做了详细的笔记，以便后来帮助他学习。)
- 完成句子：She reviewed her ___________ befre the exam t refresh her memry. (ntes)
- 相关表达：recrdings (录音)，mems (备忘录)
reprt (报告)：
- 例句：The jurnalist wrte a detailed reprt abut the recent plitical develpments. (记者撰写了一份详细的关于最近政治发展的报告。)
- 完成句子：He was asked t submit a mnthly ___________ summarizing his team's prgress. (reprt)
- 相关表达：dcument (文件)，analysis (分析)
grw (成长)：
- 例句：The plants in the garden started t grw rapidly after the rainfall. (花园里的植物在降雨后开始迅速生长。)
- 完成句子：Children need prper nutritin t ___________ and develp int healthy adults. (grw)
- 相关表达：mature (成熟)，thrive (茁壮成长)
huge (巨大的)：
- 例句：They were amazed by the huge size f the skyscraper. (他们对摩天大楼的巨大规模感到惊讶。)
- 完成句子：The cmpany made a ___________ prfit last year, exceeding expectatins. (huge)
- 相关表达：enrmus (巨大的)，massive (庞大的)
cause (引起)：
- 例句：Smking can cause serius health prblems, including lung cancer. (吸烟会引起严重的健康问题，包括肺癌。)
- 完成句子：The heavy rain ___________ flding in the lw-lying areas. (cause)
- 相关表达：trigger (触发)，induce (诱发)
prblem (问题)：
- 例句：He encuntered a prblem while trying t fix his cmputer. (在尝试修理电脑时，他遇到了一个问题。)
- 完成句子：The team brainstrmed t find a slutin t the cmplex ___________ they were facing. (prblem)
- 相关表达：issue (问题)，challenge (挑战)
increase (增加)：
- 例句：The cmpany decided t increase the prices f its prducts due t rising prductin csts. (由于生产成本上升，该公司决定提高产品价格。)
- 完成句子：Regular exercise can ___________ yur verall fitness and imprve yur health. (increase)
- 相关表达：bst (提升)，raise (提高)
birth (出生)：
- 例句：The cuple celebrated the birth f their first child with their families. (这对夫妇与家人一起庆祝他们的第一个孩子的出生。)
- 完成句子：The hspital witnessed the ___________ f many babies n New Year's Day. (birth)
- 相关表达：delivery (分娩)，arrival (到来)
billin (十亿)：
- 例句：The cmpany's revenue reached十亿 (a billin) dllars last year. (该公司去年的收入达到了十亿美元。)
- 完成句子：The ppulatin f the city is estimated t be ver ___________. (billin)
- 相关表达：millin (百万)，trillin (万亿)
fifth (第五)：
- 例句：He finished in fifth place in the marathn race. (他在马拉松比赛中获得第五名。)
- 完成句子：She is studying fr her ___________ exam, which will determine her final grade. (fifth)
- 相关表达：furth (第四)，sixth (第六)
hang n (等一下)：
- 例句：Hang n a mment, I'll be right back with the infrmatin yu need. (等一下，我马上给你带回你需要的信息。)
- 完成句子：Culd yu please ___________ while I fetch yur rder frm the kitchen? (hang n)
- 相关表达：wait (等待)，hld n (稍等)
flat (平坦的，公寓)：
- 例句：The rad was flat and smth, ideal fr cycling. (道路平坦而光滑，非常适合骑自行车。)
- 完成句子：She lives in a czy ___________ in the city center. (flat)
- 相关表达：level (水平的)，apartment (公寓)
rubbish (垃圾)：
- 例句：Please thrw the rubbish in the designated bins. (请将垃圾扔进指定的垃圾桶。)
- 完成句子：He fund a pile f ___________ dumped by the radside. (rubbish)
- 相关表达：garbage (垃圾)，waste (废物)
quiet (安静的)：
- 例句：The library is a quiet place fr studying and reading. (图书馆是一个安静的学习和阅读场所。)
- 完成句子：The baby fell asleep, and the huse became ___________. (quiet)
- 相关表达：silent (寂静的)，calm (平静的)
lcal (当地的)：
- 例句：He always supprts lcal businesses by shpping at neighbrhd stres. (他总是通过在附近的商店购物来支持当地企业。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant is knwn fr its ___________ cuisine, using lcally surced ingredients. (lcal)
- 相关表达：native (本土的)，reginal (地区的)
clse dwn (关闭)：
- 例句：The cmpany had t clse dwn several branches due t financial difficulties. (由于财务困难，该公司不得不关闭了几家分支机构。)
- 完成句子：The bkstre will ___________ fr renvatins next mnth. (clse dwn)
- 相关表达：shut dwn (关停)，cease peratins (停业)
pupil (学生)：
- 例句：The teacher asked the pupils t cmplete the assignment by the end f the week. (老师要求学生们在本周末之前完成作业。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ eagerly raised their hands t answer the teacher's questin. (pupil)
- 相关表达：student (学生)，learner (学习者)
pllutin (污染)：
- 例句：Air pllutin is a majr envirnmental cncern in many cities arund the wrld. (空气污染是全球许多城市的主要环境问题。)
- 完成句子：Effrts shuld be made t reduce water ___________ and prtect aquatic ecsystems. (pllutin)
- 相关表达：cntaminatin (污染)，txicity (毒性)
public (公众的)：
- 例句：The gvernment issued a public statement regarding the new plicy changes. (政府发布了一份关于新政策变化的公开声明。)
- 完成句子：The museum ffers free ___________ turs every weekend. (public)
- 相关表达：cmmunity (社区的)，pen (公开的)
service (服务)：
- 例句：The htel prvides excellent custmer service t its guests. (酒店为客人提供出色的客户服务。)
- 完成句子：She called the helpline t request technical ___________ fr her cmputer. (service)
- 相关表达：assistance (帮助)，supprt (支持)
slve (解决)：
- 例句：The detective was determined t slve the mystery and catch the culprit. (侦探决心解决这个谜团并抓住罪犯。)
- 完成句子：They wrked tgether t ___________ the cmplex math prblem. (slve)
- 相关表达：reslve (解决)，fix (修复)