备战2024年高考英语仿真试卷（江浙专用）05（Word版附解析）

这是一份备战2024年高考英语仿真试卷（江浙专用）05（Word版附解析），文件包含江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷05Word版含解析docx、江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷05Word版无答案docx、江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷05听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
编者按：江苏、浙江素来是我国教育改革前沿区域，其教育水平一直处于全国领先地位。有鉴于此，本专辑特为江浙地区打造一套难度、区分度、信度比高考真题稍高一筹的系列冲刺模拟试卷。题源遴选自近期全国各地名校区域大联考，经命题专家加工重组匠心锤炼而成。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the wman ding?
A．Preparing t leave.B．Calling a Taxi.C．Checking int a htel.
【来源】2024届皖南八校高三第二次大联考英语试卷
2．Where shuld the man put used envelpes?
A．In the biggest bx.B．In the medium-sized bx.C．In the smallest bx.
【来源】2024届江苏省百校大联考高三第二次考试英语试题
3．What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A．Interviewer and interviewee.B．Baby and mm.C．Wife and husband.
【来源】2024届高三重庆市百师联盟联考英语试题
4．Hw des the wman sund?
A．Excited.B．Interested.C．Surprised.
【来源】2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考英语试题
5．What was the weather like during Jane’s trip?
A．Rainy.B．Windy.C．Sunny.
【来源】湖南省名校联盟2023学年高三下学期2月联考英语试题
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Which place is the hstess visiting this time?
A．India.B．Africa.C．The Suth Ple.
7．Hw did the hstess travel t the place?
A．By ship.B．By air.C．By train.
【来源】2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月英语试题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In an ffice.B．In a factry.C．In Jim’s huse.
9．Where will Martha g?
A．Chicag.B．Atlanta.C．Califrnia.
10．Why des the wman want t stay?
A．T avid being fired due t changes.
B．T take charge f the whle market.
C．T get attentin frm her superirs.
【来源】湖北省新高考联考协作体2023年高三下学期4月试题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Hw des the man want t learn writing?
A．On the Internet.B．Face t face.C．Self-learning.
12．Why des the man want t take writing curses?
A．T publish his wrks.B．T enjy the fun f writing.C．T earn mre mney.
13．What kind f brchure will the man receive?
A．Fictin writing.B．Business writing.C．Creative writing.
【来源】江苏省六校2023年高三下学期期初联合调研考试英语试卷
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Their TV viewing habits.B．Their study methds.C．Their hbbies.
15．Hw lng can the wman watch TV n Saturday?
A．One hur.B．Tw hurs.C．Three hurs.
16．What des the man d when he is nt studying?
A．He writes bks.B．He plays the vilin.C．He des sme sprts.
17．What des the man think f living withut a TV?
A．It is surprising.B．It is bring.C．It is easy.
【来源】2023届江苏省决胜新高考高三年级5月份大联考英语试题
听下面一次独白，回答以下小题。
18．What will Tdd Messegee be respnsible fr?
A．Writing a play.B．Directing a play.C．Starring in a play.
19．What will participants mainly d by the furth day?
A．Practice the play.B．Attend a lecture n acting.C．Perfrm n stage frmally.
20．What is the speaker ding?
A．Advertising an acting prgram.
B．Drawing up a plan fr a prgram.
C．Annuncing arrangements fr a play.
【来源】2023届浙江省四校（杭州二中、温州中学、绍兴一中、金华一中）高三5月联考英语试题
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【全国新课改省区2024届高三第二次学业质量评价(T8联考)英语试题】
Bks That Celebrate Diverse Hlidays and Traditins
It’s imprtant t remember there are a diverse set f hlidays available t explre. Belw are a few bks that help intrduce children t different hliday cultures and traditins.
T Many Tamales by Gary St, illustrated by Ed Martinez
While helping her mther with Christmas celebratin, Maria is tempted t try n her mther’s diamnd ring. After getting caught up in the jy f the hliday and playing with her cusins, Maria realizes the ring is missing! That’s when she and her cusins cme up with a plan t eat all f the tamales, in hpes f finding the ring.
Tgether fr Kwanzaa by Juwanda G. Frd, illustrated by Shelly Hehenberger
This is a stry abut a little girl named Kayla wh wants t see her lder brther Khari cme hme s they can celebrate Kwanzaa tgether as a family. Khari is stuck at cllege when a snwstrm hits and his car breaks dwn. Will he make it hme in time fr Kwanzaa?
A Child’s Christmas in Wales by Dylan Thmas, illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman
This bk is a funny, nstalgic tale f Christmas Eve afternn thrugh Christmas night in Wales, and is full f unique imagery and petic prse. It will aruse a sense f familiarity fr sme yung readers while intrducing them t different aspects f Christmas traditins.
We Are Grateful: Otsaliheliga by Traci Srell, illustrated by Frane Lessac
The wrd tsaliheliga is used by members f the Cherkee Natin t express gratitude. This is an amazing stry that describes a jurney thrugh the seasns with a mdern-day Cherkee family. Cherkee histry and traditins are als wven int the stry in a very kid-friendly way.
21．What makes it difficult fr Khari t return hme in time fr Kwanzaa?
A．A car crash. B．Delayed flights. C．Extreme weather. D．Academic pressure.
22．Wh prvides pictures fr A Child’s Christmas in Wales?
A．Traci SrellB．Ed Martinez. C．Dylan Thmas.D．Trina Schart Hyman.
23．The fur bks all infrm readers f ______.
A．hw t find hidden treasures at hme.B．hw t strengthen bnds with friends
C．the lifestyles f different ethnic grups D．different hliday celebratins and custms
B
【重庆育才中学、西南大学附属中学、重庆万州中学拔尖强基联盟2023-2024学年高三下2月联考】
On the day he almst died, Kimbal Musk had fd n the brain. The Internet startup talent and restauranteur had just arrived in Jacksn Hle frm a cnference where chef Jamie Oliver had spken abut the benefits f healthy eating. This was smething Musk thught abut a lt — hw he might make a difference t the fd industry — but beynd expanding his farm-t-table mvement alng with his restaurant, Musk hadn’t yet brken the cde. Then he went sailing dwn a snwy slpe and fell ver, breaking his neck. The left side f his bdy was paralyzed.
Musk eventually made a full recvery, but it invlved spending tw mnths n his back, which gave him plenty f time t cme up with a plan. Since then, he has launched an initiative t put “learning gardens” in public schls acrss America; attracted Generatin Z t the farming prfessin by changing shipping cntainers int high-tech, data-driven, year-rund farms; and this year, is kicking ff a new campaign t create ne millin at-hme gardens.
Aimed at reaching lw-incme families, the Millin Gardens Mvement was inspired by the pandemic, as bth a desire t feel mre cnnected t nature and fd insecurity have been at the frefrnt f s many peple’s lives. “We were getting a lt f inquiries abut gardening frm peple that had never gardened befre,” says Musk. “Peple were lking t garden fr a bunch f reasns: t supplement their budget, t imprve the nutritinal quality f their diets, r just t cure the bredm that came with the lckdwn.”
The prgram ffers free garden kits that can be grwn indrs r utdrs, and will be distributed thrugh schls that Musk’s nn-prfit, Big Green, has already partnered with. It als ffers free curses n hw t get the garden grwing and fresh seeds and materials fr the changing grwing seasns. “I grew up in the prjects when I was yung, in what we nw call fd deserts,” says EVE, ne f the many celebrities wh have teamed up with the rganizatin t encurage peple t pick up a free garden. “What I lve abut this is that it's nt difficult. We are all able t grw smething.”
24. What des the underlined expressin “brken the cde” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. brken the rule.B. fund a way ut.
C. spared n effrt.D. made up his mind.
25. What can we learn abut the Millin Gardens Mvement?
A. It has just accmplished its target.
B. It has mainly attracted yung generatins.
C. It increases ecnmic burdens fr the pr.
D. It is partly due t the lack f fd security.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Musk?
A. Serius.B. Flexible. C. Charitable. D. Straightfrward.
27. Why is EVE taken as an example?
A. T share his experience in a fd desert.
B. T encurage peple t start a free garden.
C. T clarify the reasn why he lves a garden.
D. T demnstrate the prgram t be nn-prfit.
C
【2024届湖南省高三九校联盟第二次联考英语试卷】
Humans eat an astnishing amunt f meat every year-sme 800 billin punds f it, enugh flesh t fill rughly 28 millin dump trucks. Our desire fr meat, particularly in industrialized cuntries like the United States, is ne reasn why the planet is warming as fast as it is. Raising animals cnsumes a lt f land that culd therwise sak up carbn. Cws, sheep, and gats give ut heat-trapping methane (甲烷). And t grw the crn, sy, and ther plants that thse animals eat, farmers spray fertilizer that emits nitrus xide (一氧化二氮), anther planet-warming gas.
Cutting ut meat sunds like an effective apprach. But what wuld happen if everyne actually stpped eating meat tmrrw? Such a quick shift prbably wuldn’t cause the srt f turmil that wuld cme if the planet immediately abandned fssil fuels. But still, the cnsequence culd be quite chatic, causing different prblems.
Researchers say the ecnmic damage caused by the sudden disappearance f meat wuld fall disprprtinately n lw-incme cuntries with farming ecnmies, like Niger r Kenya, where farming and raising livestck are critical surces f incme. Getting rid f livestck vernight wuld nt nly deprive many peple f essential nutrients, but als threaten fd security, especially in regins like Suth Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Besides, there’s the issue f cultural damage. Taking away meat, accrding t Wilsn Warren, a histry prfessr at Western Michigan University, wuld d mre than just deprive Americans f ht dgs and hamburgers and Italians f salami.
Rejecting meat entirely, let alne immediately, isn’t an ideal slutin t the climate crisis. Dutkiewicz, a plitical ecnmist at the Pratt Institute, suggested using guidelines established by the EAT-Lancet Cmmissin, an internatinal grup f scientists wh have designed a diet intended t give peple the nutrients they need withut destrying the planet.
28. What can be inferred frm the first paragraph?
A. Feeding animals csts mre than grwing plants.
B. The USA cnsumes the mst meat annually.
C. Meat cnsumptin may increase glbal warming.
D. Fertilizer shuld be banned arund the wrld.
29. What des the underlined wrd “turmil” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Predictin.B. Disrder.C. Pllutin.D. Shrtage.
30. Abandning meat immediately might lead t ______.
A. the glbal crisisB. imprved well-being
C. cultural diversityD. fd safety issues
31. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. The declining meat industry.B. Specific diet suggestins.
C. Glbal climate crisis.D. Farmers’ prtest.
D
【浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题】
Bttled water has lng been marketed as a safe drink—if it desn’t cme straight frm a muntain spring, it’s at least clean and free f chemicals. But a new study demnstrates that bttled water may nt be s safe when it cmes t micrscpic plastic pllutants capable f passing int the bldstream.
Fr years scientists have raised the alarm ver micrplastics, which frm when plastics break dwn int increasingly smaller particles (微粒), ranging frm five millimeters dwn t ne micrmeter. Previus studies have fund that a liter f bttled water can cntain tens f thusands f identifiable plastic particles. But they stpped at the ne micrmeter level due t technlgical restrictins.
The study used a new technlgy t find even smaller particles, and detected an average240,000 plastic particles per liter f bttled water. Abut 90% f the particles were cnsidered nanplastics, smaller than ne micrmeter. Unlike micrplastics, they are capable f passing thrugh sme rgans like lungs int the bldstream. Frm there they can stay in the heart muscle and ther rgans, pass int the brain, and even int the bdies f unbrn babies.
S far, little research shws what nanplastics exactly d nce they enter the bldstream. But there is much evidence that chemicals used in plastic prductin are bad fr human health. Even if nanplastics themselves are nt deleterius, they can serve as carriers fr the dangerus chemicals, increasing the risk f cancer and impacting key rgans such as the heart.
“There is a huge wrld f nanplastics t be studied,” said the researchers. Even if nanplastics make up 90% f the number f plastic particles fund in bttled water, they make up far less in mass, they said. Hwever, this fact prvides little cmfrt: It’s the numbers rather than mass that matter; and the smaller things are, the mre readily they can get inside us.
32. What des the technlgical barrier in the previus studies cncern?
A. The number f micrscpic plastics.B. The quality f water bttles.
C. The distributin f plastic pllutants.D. The size f plastic particles.
33. What des the text imply abut micrplastics?
A. They are nt very likely t pllute bttled water.
B. Their number per liter f bttled water is cnstant.
C. They are less ptentially risky t health than nanplastics.
D. Their number in springs is larger than that f nanplastics.
34. What des the underlined wrd “deleterius” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Large.B. Useless.C. Safe.D. Harmful.
35. Why d nanplastics need further research?
A. They are t small t identify.B. They have easy access t rgans.
C. They are dangerus regarding mass.D. They have a higher percentage in life.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2024届湘豫名校联考高三下学期2月第一次模拟考试英语试题】
Entering cmpetitins can be fun, and it’s a gd way t hne（磨炼）yur skills. While yu can’t expect t win every time, yu can increase yur chances f winning with the right strategy and preparatin. These are general tips that can be applied t yur cmpetitin f chice.
Research and chse the right cmpetitin. ____36____ Chse a cmpetitin at which yu’ll excel, and make sure it’s far enugh in the future that yu have plenty f time t train effectively. D sme research int the judges and rganizers as well t see what they lk fr in a winning cmpetitr.
Dn’t psych yurself ut. Plenty f peple get scared ff by a cmpetitin’s requirements and dn’t enter in the first place. ____37____ Since yu’ve dne yur research, yu can be cnfident in yur chice t cmpete and yur ptential t win. S, stand strng even when yu have yur dubts and when thers may be drpping ut.
Learn yur cmpetitin. Remember that yu’re nt cmpeting with everyne in the cmpetitin. There may be many applicants and candidates, but there will nly be a few cntenders（竞争者）and finalists. ____38____
Make a checklist. Everyne has different prductivity styles. If it helps, cnsider making a training checklist. ____39____ A checklist is what weightlifters d, fr example, t keep track f the exercises they’ve dne, the number f reps, and the weight. With a written checklist, yu als have ne less thing t think and wrry abut.
____40____ Leave sticky ntes n yur mirrr r car steering wheel. Write dwn anything mtivatinal t keep yu inspired. It desn’t have t be specific. It can simply be, “Yu OWN the track tday!” r “35.5 IS my time!”
A. Stick t yur training.
B. Others drp ut alng the way.
C. Give yurself encuraging reminders.
D. Fcus n understanding and beating them.
E. This is the time t set reasnable and achievable gals.
F. It prvides yu a sense f accmplishment alng the way.
G. It might be imprtant if yu dn’t have a cach t guide yu.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省精诚联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月适应性联考
“Jin Pei, 75, encuntered Biubiu n a cld night in 2015 when she dashed ut frm nwhere as Jin was ___41___ her wn dg. “She walked fast when we walked fast, and slwed dwn when we did. She fllwed us all the way, and I sensed she wanted ___42___ t find herself a hme. ”
Since that night, the pair have becme ___43___ cmpanins. Peple can find Biubiu wherever Jin is, and, last December, Biubiu became a therapy (治疗) dg visiting care hmes fr the ___44___ and rehabilitatin (康复) facilities fr autistic (患自闭症的) children t aid their ___45___.
“I used t be shy, never daring t speak in frnt f thers, but ___46___ Biubiu really lifted my spirits. That’s why I sent her t be ___47___ as a therapy dg. I want peple t see stray (走失的) dgs can play a ___48___ in sciety.”
Biubiu ___49___ a thrugh training prgram and test befre becming a certified therapy dg. Last mnth, Biubiu with fur ther dgs, prvided ___50___ at the hspital. They ___51___ their “skills”, ding “high fives”with their wners and putting their paws tgether t make a “thank yu” ___52___. Then, they lay n patients’ laps and allwed them t feel the sftness f their fur. This sessin, during which they ___53___ lasted an hur.
“When I heard the therapy dgs were cming t the hspital, I felt I had t see them t be healed ___54___,” said Andrew, 70, sitting in a wheelchair while feeling the dgs’ sft cats.
Treating them in a way as family members, yu wn’t be ___55___ t just let him r her eat and sleep every day. If yur child can g ut t d smething t help thers, yu’ll feel prud and delighted.
= 41 \* Arabic 41. A. walkingB. feedingC. examiningD. bathing
42. A. happilyB. eagerlyC. cautiuslyD. patiently
43. A. independentB. unusualC. inseparableD. uncmmn
44. A. yungB. needyC. elderlyD. weak
45. A. recveryB. stabilityC. prgressD. cperatin
46. A. lking intB. running intC. turning intD. changing int
47. A. adptedB. treatedC. acceptedD. trained
48. A. trickB. tuneC. gameD. rle
49. A. underwentB. undertkC. survivedD. verlked
50. A. securityB. assistanceC. adviceD. treatment
51. A. develpedB. describedC. displayedD. reviewed
52. A. respnseB. intrductinC. remarkD. gesture
53. A. interactedB. intervenedC. interviewedD. interpreted
54. A. physicallyB. mentallyC. emtinallyD. behavirally
55. A. entertainedB. impressedC. excitedD. satisfied
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【江苏省新高考基地学校2023-2024学年高三上学期12月考试】
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pillws have been used in China fr thusands f years and hld a significant place in Chinese culture. In mdern times, we enjy a wide range f pillws___56___(fill) with synthetic fibers, dwn, r feathers. Hwever, it is interesting t explre___57___ancient Chinese peple used as pillws.
Based n histrical recrds, the develpment f pillws in China can be learned___58___varius materials. Pillws used t___59___(categrize)int hard and sft types, with stne and wden pillws appearing earliest in histry.
The rigins f pillws can be traced back t the middle Palelithic perid. During that time, peple___60___(unknwing)used bjects like stnes, sticks, r pieces f animal skin as head supprt, ___61___(serve)as the earliest prttypes(原型) f pillws.
References t pillws can als be fund in histrical dcuments in ancient China. Fr instance, a stanza f Shijing, the___62___(ld)existing cllectin f Chinese petry, ___63___(mentin)a pillw, describing hw a melanchlic beauty finds it difficult t sleep.
During the Warring States perid, pillws in China presented a certain level f craftsmanship and___64___(delicate). The earliest discvered pillw in China was a wden ne unearthed in___65___Chu state tmb.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
【2024年湖北省七市州高三年级3月联合统一调研测试英语试】
4月1日是“国际爱鸟日”,你校学生会本周将组织学生进行户外观鸟活动。请写一则英文通知,请你校外国交换生参与。内容包括:
1.活动简介;
2.注意事项。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Ntice
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
【2024届河南省高三下学期TOP二十名校质检一英语试题】
“Keep this a secret,” Jessica whispered t me, “and the mney is yurs, Raelyn.” After saying that, she lked me in the eye with a stare that was intense. It lked like it was saying, “D nt betray (背叛) my trust.” Then, she gathered her bks frm her lcker and walked ff.
I quickly came t my senses after I agreed t Jessica’s strange request. Why did I agree? Just fr mney? I knew it was wrng fr her t lie t her parents, telling them that she was ging t meet me fr a schl prject. In truth, she wanted t g t East Cast Park t meet her nline friend. It was nt safe and I knew this, but I did nt want t ruin ur friendship, neither did I want t betray her trust.
A few hurs later, I received a phne call. It was frm Jessica’s mm. Cld sweat started drpping dwn my frehead. What shuld I d? Multiple questins flded my mind. My trembling fingers were frced t pick up the call. “Hell, Aunt May.” I greeted her with sme nervusness in my vice.
“Hell,” she said. “Hw is yur prject ging? I need t tell Jessica smething as she desn’t seem t be picking up the phne. Can I truble yu t pass the phne t her?”
My eyes widened. I quickly thught f an excuse. “She’s in the tilet nw. I think she’s having a stmach ache.” Then, many mre thughts rushed thrugh my mind. After a big struggle and debating in my mind, I decided t tell the truth.
Befre Aunt May culd reply. I said directly. “Aunt May, I’m srry I lied t yu just nw. see. Jessica isn’t at my place ding ur prject. She went t East Cast Park t meet her nline friend. She asked me t keep it a secret, but I had t betray her. This is fr her wn gd if her nline friend is a bad persn.” I paused and then added, “I think yu and Uncle Rn shuld lk fr her nw befre it’s t late.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Thank yu s much, Raelyn, ”Aunt May replied and I culd sense the wrry in her vice.
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I rushed twards Jessica as fast as my legs culd carry me.
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