“3+3+3”2024届高三上学期高考备考诊断性联考（一）英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份“3+3+3”2024届高三上学期高考备考诊断性联考（一）英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Yu Can Make Wrking frm Hme Much Mre Pleasant with These Gadgets
Standing Desk Cnverter
Sitting all day can be harmful t ur health. A standing desk cnverter allws yu t easily transfrm yur traditinal desk int a standing desk, giving yu the ptin t stand r sit thrughut the day. This gadget can help reduce back pain, imprve psture, and increase energy levels.
Wireless Keybard and Muse
Tired f being tied t yur cmputer by a tangled mess f wires? A wireless keybard and muse can prvide the freedm t wrk frm anywhere within a certain range f yur cmputer. These gadgets can imprve cmfrt, flexibility, and reduce clutter.
Nise-Cancelling Headphnes
With mre peple wrking frm hme, the nise level in yur hme ffice can be distracting. Nise-cancelling headphnes can help reduce utside nise and increase fcus. They're als great fr taking vide calls r listening t music withut disturbing thers in yur hme.
Smart Lighting
Smart lighting allws yu t adjust the brightness and clr f yur wrkspace lighting using a mbile app. This can imprve prductivity and cmfrt, as prper lighting can reduce eye strain and imprve fcus.
Ft Rest
A ft rest can help imprve psture and reduce back pain. It's a simple gadget that can make a big difference in cmfrt during lng wrkdays.
Smart Thermstat
A smart thermstat allws yu t cntrl the temperature f yur hme ffice using a mbile app. This gadget can help yu stay cmfrtable thrughut the day withut cnstantly adjusting the thermstat. It can als help save mney n energy bills.
1．Which gadget can free yu frm a mess f wires?
A. Smart Lighting. B. Nise-Cancelling Headphnes.
C. Smart Thermstat. D. Wireless Keybard and Muse.
2．What can be cntrlled in a certain range?
A. Ft Rest and Smart Thermstat.
B. Smart Lighting and Smart Thermstat.
C. Nise-Cancelling Headphnes and Smart Lighting.
D. Wireless Keybard and Muse and Smart Thermstat.
3．What d Standing Desk Cnverter and Ft Rest have in cmmn?
A. They can imprve fcus.B. They can increase flexibility.
C. They can ease backache. D. They can turn int anther frm.
Regarded as the “lneliest tree in the wrld”, the Sitka spruce (云杉) n uninhabited Campbell Island lately has kept gd cmpany with a team f New Zealand researchers wh believe it culd help unlck secrets f climate changes.
The nine-meter-tall spruce hlds the Guinness Wrld Recrd title fr the “remtest tree” n the planet. It is the sle tree n the shrubby, windswept island, 700 kilmetres suth f New Zealand in the Suthern Ocean. It's the nly tree fr 222km arund; its nearest neighbur grws n the Auckland Islands.
Althugh classified as an invasive species, fr radicarbn science leader at GNS Science, Dr Jcelyn Turnbull, the tree culd be a valuable tl t understand what is happening with the uptake f CO2 in the Suthern Ocean. In rder t measure CO2 cncentratins, taking samples f the atmsphere is the best methd, and can be cmplemented with radicarbn dating samples f deep water. But it cmes with limitatins. "Yu can't cllect air that was there 30 years ag, because it is nt there anymre," Turmbull said, "S we came up with this idea f using tree rings. Plants, when they grw, take CO, ut f the air by phtsynthesis (光合作用) and they use that t grw their structures and the carbn frm the air ends up in the tree rings."
This is helpful when there is an abundance f established trees, but thse are a rarity in the Suthern Ocean. Enter the Sitka spruce—the suthernmst tree, and the team culd find it wuld ffer up gd data. "It’s grwn a lt faster than anything else in that regin and the rings are bigger and easier t separate ut and get a recrd frm."
As fr the tree's lnely status: the descriptin may be in the eye f the behlder. "T get t the tree yu have t walk thrugh elephant seals and sea lins, penguins and albatrss," Turnbull said. "The tree desn't lk lks quite cntent actually."
4．What is special abut the tree?
A. It measures nine meters wide.
B. It is the nly tree n a vast land.
C. It grws n the Auckland Islands.
D. It wns the Guinness title fr the “lneliest tree”.
5．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. CO2 builds up in the tree rings.
B. The Sitka spruce is a native species.
C. Samples frm water are usually inaccessible.
D. Phtsynthesis stps the plants absrbing air.
6．What may Turnbull supprt?
A. The tree cexists with a variety f animals.
B. The tree grws well because f suitable climate.
C. It's unwise t use tree rings as an indicatr f CO2.
D. It's pssible t measure previus CO2 cncentratins directly.
7．What is the main idea f the text?
A. Trees are f great significance t scientific research.
B. The “lneliest tree in the wrld” is nt lnely at all.
C. Glbal warming has a far-reaching impact n creatures.
D. A remte Sitka spruce may help us learn abut climate changes.
In the ht summer, many peple rely n ice cream t keep them ging. Amng the dizzying array f ice cream, there's always a place fr ice cream cnes. When yu enjy the ice cream cne, have yu ever thught abut the seemingly humble cne?
The ice cream cne is never the star f the shw. Its rle is clear: Keep the scp upright, dn't leak and dn't upstage the main player, the ice cream. But being that supprting takes wrk, which is why David Gerge believes that the cne deserves mre respect.
Gerge is the third-generatin president f Jy Baking Grup, the largest manufacturer f ice cream cnes in Nrth America. Yu may nt knw Jy by name, but yu've prbably tasted its cnes. As the kingdm f ice cream has expanded, the cne wrld has nly grwn smaller. Jy has crnered the cne market by betting n a basic premise: When it cmes t the cne, peple dn't want creativity. They want familiarity.
Jy's flagship factry in western Pennsylvania prduced 15 t 20 millin cnes a day during its busiest seasn. They include squeaky cake cnes; ckie-like sugar cnes; and caramel-scented waffle cnes. These are cnes designed t taste like childhd summers. They're as cmfrting as a slice f pie, as delightful as cttn candy.
"The thing abut ice cream is that fr nearly everyne, it is s tied t nstalgia," said Susan Srenk, the wner f Mrenk's, an ice cream shp in the Washingtn area. "It is what yu remember abut yur grandma taking yu ut." Fr many Americans, thse mments are linked t Jy cnes. Even if anther wrthy cmpetitr arises, "It desn't matter," she said, "because it is cmpeting with a memry."
8．Why des Gerge believe the cne shuld be respected?
A. It desn't ften change tastes.B. It des imprtant wrk quietly
C. It is as delightful as cttn candy.D. It has its market expanded gradually.
9．Which f the fllwing best describes Jy Baking Grup?
A. It pursues its business philsphy.
B. It has the furth-generatin president.
C. It prduces 15 t 20 millin cnes daily.
D. It is the largest cne maker in Suth America.
10．What des the underlined wrd “nstalgia” in the last paragraph mean?
A. An eagerness fr freedm. B. A way f relaxatin after wrk.
C. A perid f happy ld times. D. An expectatin fr gd results.
11．What des Srenk think f the future f ice cream cnes?
A. Uncertain. B. Dull.C. Challenging. D. Prmising.
Fr the last five years, Seyun Matthew Lee has pricked his fingertips at least nce a day t test a drp f bld. If the amunt f glucse, a simple sugar, is t high, he must get a sht f insulin (胰岛素) t lwer it. These daily finger pricks are "really lifestyle-hampering and invasive," Matthew says. S he develped an alternative—a wearable patch. It turns yellw when glucse levels are t high.
The bdy nrmally makes insulin t even ut bld-sugar levels. But having type 1 diabetes, Mathew cannt make this hrmne. That's imprtant because highly elevated bld sugar can put smene's life in danger. After seeing yunger kids struggle t interpret their bld-sugar levels, he thught a clr-changing device might be easier t understand. "As a diabetic," he explains, "what I recgnize is that the precise bld glucse number is nt really imprtant t us." Instead, he ntes, peple with this disease must simply knw when thrughut the day they will need a sht f insulin.
The bdy releases chemicals thrugh many rutes. The new single-use patch wrks by detecting glucse in ne f them: sweat. Past research shws that yu can estimate bld-sugar levels based n hw much glucse sweat has.
Tw sheets f hydrgel—a jiggly, water-based gel—make up Matthew's small patch. It's nly 1 centimeter (abut 0.4 inch) square. The layer clsest t the skin cntains a chemical that reacts with glucse. This interactin prduces a secnd chemical called hydrgen perxide. The mre sugar there is, the mre hydrgen perxide will be made. Hydrgen perxide triggers a reactin in the patch's upper layer. It causes a prtein called papain—t react with a clr-changing chemical. The mre glucse in sweat, the yellwer the patch will becme.
Matthew's patch is painless and easy t understand. And it shuldn't be very cstly. Material csts f his patch are just ne-fifth as much as thse f existing glucse-measuring devices, because current gadgets require electrical cmpnents but Matthew’s patch relies n far less expensive chemicals.
12．What d we knw abut Matthew?
A. He has the ability t make insulin regularly.
B. He cnsiders it harmless t prick his fingertips.
C. He invents a cnvenient device t test bld sugar.
D. He thinks it vital t knw the bld sugar level accurately.
13．What can be inferred frm Paragraph 4?
A. The patch functins n the basis f three reactins.
B. Papain reacts in the secnd layer, causing hydrgen perxide.
C. A clr-changing chemical is lcated in the layer clsest t the skin.
D. The patch relies n detecting glucse in varius chemicals released by bdy.
14．Which is the advantage f Matthew's patch?
A. It is mre ecnmical.B. It uses less electricity.
C. It can be used fr several times.D. It shws the exact bld sugar number.
15．Which is the best title fr the text?
A. A Nvel Way t Treat Diabetes
B. A Painless Patch t Test Bld Sugar
C. A New Device t Stabilize Bld Sugar
D. A Chain f Insulin-Prducing Reactins
二、七选五
16．Tips fr Maximizing Savings at Yur Lcal Clearance (清仓) Fd Stre
Shpping fr grceries can be expensive, especially in this glbal ecnmic climate. If yu are catering t a large family r n a tight budget, the battle t save n grceries becmes twice as hard. ① ? These tips may help yu.
●Create a Shpping List
List what yu need befre heading t yur lcal clearance fd stre. It shuld help avid unnecessary purchases and ensure yu nly buy what yu need.
●Lk fr Deals
② , s take advantage f them. Typically, these items are priced much lwer than regular-priced nes, and yu can find sme great deals. Check ut the clearance sectin t find the best deals. This area is ften lcated at the back r side f the stre.
●Buy in Quantity
Buying in quantity can save yu mre mney at clearance fd stres. A safer bet wuld be deals n buying items in large amunts, such as canned gds, pasta, r rice. ③ .
●Cmpare Shps
Just like with regular grcery stres, yu shuld always cmpare prices at different clearance fd stres. Sme stres will ffer better deals, s it pays t shp arund. ④ .
●Lk fr Cupns
Check fr cupns that yu can use at yur lcal clearance fd stre. ⑤ . With them, yu can get a chunk ff yur ttal grceries bill, saving yu mre mney.
In cnclusin, shpping at a lcal clearance fd stre can be yur savings hub if yu're armed with the right infrmatin. S, what are yu waiting fr?
A. Different stres may have a wide range f gds
B. Cheap fd stres ften ffer weekly and mnthly deals
C. These items have a lnger shelf life meaning lnger strage
D. But hw t save when yu shp at yur lcal clearance fd stre
E. Check fr stres that are ffering discunts, and settle fr the best deal
F. S why nt visit yur lcal clearance fd stre where yu can save mre
G. These can be in lcal newspapers r magazines, r search fr them nline
三、完形填空（15空）
With the Statue f Liberty psitined perfectly behind me, I turned my attentin t my husband, Mark, hlding the camera. "Ready?" I called ut. "One, tw, three, G!" he shuted. At his 1 , I started ding star jumps, as he held the shutter buttn dwn t 2 the mment.
It was 2013, and Mark and I lved t travel arund the wrld and 3 silly phts with ur friends and family back hme. It was the first time I'd tried this 4 and when I psted it n Facebk later that day, it was 5 ppular. I was amazed by dzens f likes and cmments.
When I gt hme, it was all my friends culd talk abut. "Yur star jumps really 6 me up," ne said ver a cup f tea. It made me happy knwing I'd helped thers 7 a smile at my expense. Years went by, and the pse became a (n) 8 part f my travels, frm France, the Greek Islands and Italy t Bali and New Zealand.
Then in June, I saw a (n) 9 advertised nline searching fr Australia's happiest persn. "We're 10 fur stays at Oaks htels and all we want t see is yur happy face," it 11 . "That sunds like me," I thught, s I psted the 12 . A cuple f mnths later, I gt a phne call annuncing I was the 13 . I was excited at the news and raced t tell Mark.
Nw, here's ur plan: First, we'll 14 t Sydney fr the Vivid Festival and climb the Harbur Bridge. After that, we might g t Kingscliff in nrthern New Suth Wales and even Darwin.
Life's all abut chasing happiness. And fr anyne searching fr 15 in their lives, my advice wuld be t smile.
17．A. warning B. initiative C. signal D. praise
18．A. expse B. capture C. describe D. highlight
19．A. cllect B. develp C. take D. share
20．A. pse B. expressin C. schedule D. strategy
21．A. rarely B. cnstantly C. instantly D. slightly
22．A. cheered B. picked C. wke D. brught
23．A. hide B. frce C. admire D. crack
24．A. riginal B. regular C. temprary D. secret
25．A. discussin B. traditin C. cmpetitin D. rganizatin
26．A. giving away B. lking fr C. making up D. taking up
27．A. wrte B. suggested C. displayed D. read
28．A. cmments B. rders C. pictures D. letters
29．A. phtgrapher B. winner C. wner D. traveler
30．A. adjust B. belng C. turn D. head
31．A. fame B. jy C. frtune D. cmfrt
四、短文填空
32．Ar Hrqin Grassland Nmadic System in the Inner Mnglia autnmus regin, listed n the list f Glbally Imprtant Agricultural Heritage Systems by the United Natins, ① (demnstrate) the wisdm f herdsmen t wrk in harmny with nature.
The ② (seasn) mvement f herds amng different pastures (牧场) plays an imprtant rle in maintaining the self-renewal and recvery ③ (capable) f the grasslands. While keeping sil fertility frm degrading, the nmadic lifestyle can prtect vegetatin and make gd use f water resurces, ④ the grwing ppulatin f peple and livestck, still puts much pressure ⑤ the grassland resurces. Lcals have, therefre, cme up with ways t avid vergrazing. With ancestral wisdm ⑥ (rt) in a time f relatively small scieties, it may be unable t slve issues tday. This is ⑦ mdern planning can help with.
Fr example, since 2015, under the guidance f the lcal gvernment f Ar Hrqin Banner, the number f sheep and gats in the nmadic system ⑧ (reduce) frm 390,000 t 190,000, while the number f cattle has been increased frm 40,000 t 81,000 head. N mre than 100,000 sheep are allwed t migrate t the summer camps every year. With ⑨ (scientific) designed grazing patterns ensuring sustainable develpment f the grasslands, herdsmen can maintain ⑩ mre balanced relatinship with nature.
五、书面表达
33．你校英语角正在举办主题为“An Unfrgettable Mment f the Sprts Meet”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.难忘的瞬间；
2.你的感想。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80词左右；
2.标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unfrgettable Mment f the Sprts Meet
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六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"Yu're fired!" Andrew Chiltn wasn't jking. At that mment, the high schl junir wanted his persnal care attendant, Christy Chachere, ut f his life frever. Gne. He didn't want her telling him, he didn't need help using the cmputer, and he culd write his wn term papers. Enugh already.
"Yu're fired!" He said it again fr extra emphasis. Christy didn't flinch (畏缩) . She needed this jb. Huricane Katrina had destryed her savings alng with her huse. But the retired PE teacher wasn't frightened. "I'm a tugh nut," she says tday. "Yu knw, I've taught middle schlers." And Andrew’s utburst? It was music t her ears. Prgress. She'd gtten thrugh t him.
When Andrew was diagnsed with autism (自闭症) , at age eight, peple tld his mm, Cindy, t "get him n the list" fr an attendant t prvide after-schl care. Smene t drive him t places and see that he was safe. In New Orleans, Luisiana, the wait can be years; the need is much mre than the supply. Cindy chse a prgram thrugh Vlunteers f America, a natinal faith-based rganizatin.
Even s, it was eight years befre they were matched with Christy. In the meantime, Andrew's family did their best t shelter him frm life's hardships. "I wrried abut him," Cindy says, "I tended t hver a lt."
There was a lt t wrry abut. Dctrs and schl fficials predicted that Andrew might nt even graduate frm high schl. Other questins were appraching. Wuld he ever have a jb? Live independently? Cindy wuld d anything fr her sn.
Christy saw the prblem right away. "Andrew wuldn't take a step withut his mther's permissin," she remembers. "Yu have t let him fail," she tld the family, "It's the nly way he's ging t learn. T be able t d things n his wn."
N lnger wuld Cindy write Andrew's papers fr him. His yunger brther wuldn't help him navigate the cmputer. Christy wuldn't be helping him with hmewrk either. It was a little scary t step back. Andrew cmplained. Ludly at times.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But then things began t change.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the cmpany f Christy fr six years, Andrew has been develping well.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“Tired f being tied t yur cmputer by a tangled mess f wires？A wireless keybard and muse can prvide the freedm t wrk frm anywhere within a certain range f yur cmputer.”可知，无线键盘和鼠标可以让人们在电脑旁一定范围内自由工作，免去被一堆乱七八糟的电线拴在电脑上的烦恼，故选D。
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Smart lighting allws yu t adjust the brightness and clr f yur wrkspace lighting using a mbile app.”和最后一段第一句“A smart thermstat allws yu t cntrl the temperature f yur hme ffice using a mbile app.”可知，智能照明允许你使用移动应用程序调整工作空间照明的亮度和颜色，智能恒温器可以让你通过手机应用程序控制家庭办公室的温度，故选B。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“This gadget can help reduce back pain，imprve psture，and increase energy levels.”和第五段第一句“A ft rest can help imprve psture and reduce back pain.”可知，站立式办公桌转换器和脚踏板均可以帮助减轻背部疼痛，故选C。
4．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“It is the sle tree n the shrubby，windswept island，700 kilmetres suth f New Zealand in the Suthern Ocean. It’s the nly tree fr 222km arund…”可知，它是位于南大洋距新西兰向南700公里处的一座小岛上唯一的树，小岛受大风侵袭只生长灌木，方圆222公里内没有其他树木，故选B。
5．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句“…S we came up with this idea f using tree rings. Plants，when they grw，take CO2 ut f the air by phtsynthesis (光合作用) and they use that t grw their structures and the carbn frm the air ends up in the tree rings.”可知，鉴于30年前的空气无法收集，研究人员想到了通过树的年轮来测定CO2的浓度，因为植物会通过光合作用吸收空气中的二氧化碳，促进自身组织的成长，因此当时的碳元素就会呈现在树的年轮里，故选A。
6．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“‘T get t the tree yu have t walk thrugh elephant seals and sea lins，penguins and albatrss，’Turnbull said，‘The tree desn’t lk lks quite cntent actually.’”可知，Turnbull表示，为了来到树身旁，人们需要穿过海象、海狮、企鹅还有信天翁，所以这棵树其实并不孤独，看起来反而是满足而幸福的，因为它和很多动物一起生活在小岛上，故选A。
7．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。本文介绍了位于坎贝尔岛的世界上最遥远的一棵云杉树从空气中吸收碳来成长，通过它的年轮可以帮助我们揭开气候变化的秘密，故选D。
8．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“Its rle is clear：Keep the scp upright，dn’t leak and dn’t upstage the main player，the ice cream. But being that supprting takes wrk，…”可知，它 (冰淇淋的筒) 的角色很明确：保持冰淇淋直立，不漏下来，不抢占主角冰淇淋的风头，但这样的支撑性工作也是需要功夫的，说明冰淇淋筒行事低调，故选B。
9．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句“Jy has crnered the cne market by betting n a basic premise：When it cmes t the cne，peple dn’t want creativity. They want familiarity.”可知，欢乐烘焙集团已经垄断了冰淇淋筒的市场， (因为) 它对一个基本前提下了赌注：当提到筒的时候，人们要的不是创造力，而是熟悉感，由此可推断出该集团有自己的经营哲学，故选A。
10．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句子的下一句“It is what yu remember abut yur grandma taking yu ut.”可知，它能让你想起奶奶带你出去的旧时光，所以nstalgia指的是怀旧情结，故选C。
11．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Even if anther wrthy cmpetitr arises，‘It desn’t matter，’she said，‘because it is cmpeting with a memry.’”可知，即便另一个强势的竞争者出现也没关系，因为没有谁能和回忆竞争，所以冰淇淋筒未来一片光明，故选D。
12．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“S he develped an alternative — a wearable patch. It turns yellw when glucse levels are t high.”可知，Matthew发明了新的测量设备—一种可穿戴贴片，它会在血糖水平过高时变成黄色，故选C。
13．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，Matthew的贴片由两层水凝胶组成，每片只有1平方厘米 (约0.4平方英寸) ；靠近皮肤的那一层存在与葡萄糖发生反应的化学物质，二者反应产生过氧化氢，葡萄糖越多，过氧化氢就越多；而过氧化氢会在第二层发生反应产生木瓜蛋白酶，这种酶会发生颜色反应，因此贴片起效是基于三种反应，故选A。
14．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“And it shuldn’t be very cstly. Material csts f his patch are just ne-fifth as much as thse f existing glucse-measuring devices, because current gadgets require electrical cmpnents but Matthew’s patch relies n far less expensive chemicals.”可知，Matthew的贴片不会很贵，价格是目前血糖检测仪器的五分之一，因为当前的这些仪器需要用到一些电子元件，而贴片只需一些便宜的化学物质，故选A。
15．答案：B
解析：最佳标题题。本文介绍了Seyun Matthew Lee发明的一种新型贴片式血糖检测仪，相比传统仪器它兼具无痛、方便和经济实惠等诸多优点，故选B。
16．答案：DBCEG
解析：①考查句间顺承关系。该空前文说到“购买食品杂货可能很贵，尤其是在这种全球经济环境下。如果你要供养一个大家庭或你的预算紧张，那么在食品杂货上省钱就会变得双倍艰难”，后文说到“这些建议可能帮到你”，说明该空应该填一个承上启下的句子“但是当你在当地的清仓食品商店购物时如何省钱呢”，故选D。
②考查段首概括信息。该段的小标题是“寻找划算的商品”，而且该空后文说到“一般来说，这些商品的价格比普通商品要低得多”，所以该空可以填“清仓食品店通常提供每周或每月的优惠”，故选B。
③考查句间顺承关系。该空前文说到“在清仓食品店大量购买，可以节省更多的钱。一次性购买大量商品会更划算，比如罐装食品、意大利面或大米”，该空接“这些物品有更长的保质期，意味着更长的储存时间”合乎逻辑。“canned gds，pasta，r rice”和“these items”形成指代关系，故选C。
④考查句间顺承关系。该段的小标题是“货比三家”，该空前一句也提到“有些商店会提供更便宜的商品，所以货比三家是值得的”，所以解题时要聚焦在“比”上，故选E。
⑤考查句间顺承关系。该空前一句说到“检查你可以在当地清仓食品商店使用的优惠券”，该空接“这些 (优惠券) 可以在当地的报纸或杂志上，或者在网上搜索”，比较自然。“cupns”和“these”形成指代关系，故选G。
17．答案：C
解析：考查名词的辨析。warning“警告”；initiative“倡议”；signal“信号”；praise“赞扬”。该句要表达的意思是：他一发信号，我就开始做星形跳跃，而他按住快门按钮来捕捉这一瞬间，故选C。
18．答案：B
解析：考查动词的辨析。expse“暴露”；capture“捕捉”；describe“描述”；highlight“突出”。句意分析同上题，故选B。
19．答案：D
解析：考查动词的辨析。cllect“收集”；develp“发展”；take“拍”；share“分享”。该句要表达的意思是：马克和我喜欢环游世界，并且回家以后将一些傻傻的照片分享给朋友和家人，故选D。
20．答案：A
解析：考查名词的辨析。pse“姿势”；expressin“表情”；schedule“日程安排”；strategy“策略”。该句要表达的意思是：这是我第一次尝试这个姿势，故选A。
21．答案：C
解析：考查副词的辨析。rarely“几乎不”；cnstantly“不断地”；instantly“立刻”；slightly“稍微”。该句要表达的意思是：当我当天晚些时候在Facebk上分享这张照片时，它受到了很大的欢迎，故选C。
22．答案：A
解析：考查动词的辨析。代入文中，构成短语。cheer me up“让我振作”；pick me up“接我”；wake me up“叫醒我”；bring me up“抚养我长大”。该句要表达的意思是：你的星形跳跃真的让我很振奋，故选A。
23．答案：D
解析：考查动词的辨析。hide“隐藏”；frce“强迫”；admire“欣赏”；crack“裂开”。代入文中，构成短语。hide a smile“掩藏笑容”；frce a smile“强颜欢笑”；admire a smile“欣赏笑容”；crack a smile“绽放微笑”。该句要表达的意思是：这让我很高兴，因为在我的付出下，我帮助别人绽放微笑，故选D。
24．答案：B
解析：考查形容词的辨析。riginal“原创的”；regular“规律的”；temprary“暂时的”；secret“秘密的”。该句要表达的意思是：多年过去了，从法国、希腊群岛和意大利到巴厘岛和新西兰，这个姿势成为我旅行的常规部分，故选B。
25．答案：C
解析：考查名词的辨析。discussin“讨论”；traditin“传统”；cmpetitin“竞争”；rganizatin“组织”。该句要表达的意思是：今年6月，我在网上看到一则竞争活动的广告：寻找澳大利亚最幸福的人，故选C。
26．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语的辨析。give away“赠送”；lk fr“寻找”；make up“弥补”；take up“占据”。该句要表达的意思是：广告上写着：我们将送出奥克斯酒店的四次住宿，我们只想看到你开心的脸，故选A。
27．答案：D
解析：考查动词的辨析。write“写”；suggest“建议”；display“展示”；read“写着”。句意分析同上题，故选D。
28．答案：C
解析：考查名词的辨析。cmment“评论”；rder“订单”；picture“照片”；letter“信件”。该句要表达的意思是：“听起来很像我，”我想，于是我把照片上传上去，故选C。
29．答案：B
解析：考查名词的辨析。phtgrapher“摄影师”；winner“赢家”；wner“所有者”；traveler“旅行者”。该句要表达的意思是：几个月后，我接到一个电话，宣布我获胜了，故选B。
30．答案：D
解析：考查动词的辨析。代入文中，构成短语。adjust t“适应”；belng t“属于”；turn t“转向”；head t“向……前进”。该句要表达的意思是：现在，我们的计划是这样的：首先，我们去悉尼参加缤纷节，爬海港大桥，故选D。
31．答案：B
解析：考查名词的辨析。fame“名声”；jy“快乐”；frtune“财富”；cmfrt“安慰”。该句要表达的意思是：对于那些在生活中寻找快乐的人，我的建议是微笑，故选B。
32．答案：demnstrates；seasnal；capability；but/yet；n/upn；rted；what；has reduced/has been reduced；scientifically；a
解析：①考查谓语动词的运用。陈述一个事实，用一般现在时。主语为“Ar Hrqin Grassland Nmadic System”，第三人称单数，主动语态，故填demnstrates。
②考查形容词的运用。句意为“牧群在不同牧场间的季节性迁移对维持草原的自我更新和恢复能力起着重要作用。”这里用形容词修饰名词，故填seasnal。
③考查名词的运用。句意同上题，动词maintain后用名词，故填capability。
④考查并列句中连词的运用。句意为“在避免土地肥力退化的同时，放牧的生活方式可以保护植被，也可以更好地利用水资源，但是人口和牲畜数量的增长还是给草原带来了很大压力。”并列“the nmadic lifestyle can prtect vegetatin and make gd use f water resurces”和“the grwing ppulatin f peple and livestck，still puts much pressure n the grassland resurces”两个句子，且句间为转折关系，故填but/yet。
⑤考查短语搭配。“put pressure n/upn...”的意思为“向……施加压力”，故填n/upn。
⑥考查with的复合结构。句意为“由于祖先的智慧根植于一个相对较小的社会时代，它可能无法解决今天的问题。这是现代规划可以帮助到的地方。”rt与wisdm之间为被动关系，故填rted。
⑦考查名词性从句中连词的运用。句意同上题，what引导表语从句，从句缺宾语，故填what。
⑧考查现在完成时的运用。有时间标志词since，用现在完成时态，句意为“游牧系统里羊群数量从390000削减到了190000”，reduce可作及物或不及物动词，后面的“has been increased”提示可用被动语态，故填has reduced/has been reduced。
⑨考查副词的运用。句意为“科学设计放牧模式，保证草原的可持续发展，使牧民与自然的关系更加平衡。”副词修饰形容词designed，故填scientifically。
⑩考查冠词的运用。句意同上题，泛指一种平衡的关系，故填a。
33．答案：
An Unfrgettable Mment f the Sprts Meet
Last week, ur schl held the annual sprts meet，in which the wmen's 4×100 meter relay f ur class impressed me mst.
I, tgether with Karen, Cindy and Gina, participated in it. Karen ran first. She dashed ut like a tiger chasing a prey, far ahead instantly. Then Cindy grabbed the batn and cntinued running swiftly, clenching her lips all the way. When it was my turn, I raced hard. Hwever, s nervus was I that I nearly fell ver when appraching Gina. Luckily, Gina caught the batn in time. She rushed t the finish line with all her strength, leading us t the champinship.
Engraved in my mind, this event has taught me "United we stand, divided we fall."
34．答案：
But then things began t change. Andrew wuld cme hme frm schl, get a snack and start n his hmewrk. He saw that Christy was really there fr him. She wuldn’t d his papers fr him. But she shwed him hw t get rganized. And she cached him n hw t deal with frustratin and difficulties — t break wrk dwn int small pieces, s as nt t be verwhelmed. Hw frtunate t have her! "She understd autism," Andrew says, "It turned ut she was really nice."
With the cmpany f Christy fr six years, Andrew has been develping well. Last spring Andrew mved int his wn apartment after graduating frm cllege. He’s wrking tward an assciate’s degree in vide game design. This past summer, he was a cunselr at a sleepaway camp fr kids with autism. He’s studying t get his learner’s permit t drive. At 25, he says life has never been better: "I’ve been blessed." Andrew and Christy. They’ve dne it tgether. N dubt abut it. They’ve been dubly blessed.