西南名校联盟2025届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考(一)英语试卷答案
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这是一份西南名校联盟2025届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考(一)英语试卷答案,共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37,5分,满分15分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 BACAA6~10 ABCBC11~15 ACCBA16~20 BCBAB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~25 BADDA26~30 ACCCB31~35 BCCDD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40 FEAGC
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41~45 BCABC46~50 CBDDA51~55 BCBDC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.which57.unexpected58.delicately59.an 60.strategies
61.t reach62.inviting63.r64.seems 65.fr
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【参考范文】
Dear fellw students,
Our schl will rganize an event themed “Care fr the Disabled” in December,aiming t draw attentin t the imprtance f shwing lve and respect t ur disabled friends.
Caring fr the disabled hlds great significance.It nt nly fsters a mre inclusive sciety but als prmtes equality and understanding amng all members.We can shw supprt by ffering assistance,cmmunicating respectfully,and advcating fr accessibility.
Every little effrt cunts! Let’s participate in this meaningful event t make ur cmmunity mre disabled-friendly!
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
【参考范文】
I threw the bag ver my shulder,and we set ff.We pedaled as fast as we culd,ur hearts punding with excitement and determinatin.We skillfully navigated thrugh the traffic,taking sharp turns with precisin and Gabriel ccasinally glancing at his phne t mnitr ur speed.Our legs burned with effrt,but the thught f returning the girl’s bag kept us ging.As we drew clser t Macn,the sight f the Vyageur dcking at the wharf came int view.We flew ff ur bikes and dashed t the bat,waving the bag at the girl.
The girl’s eyes lit up with astnishment while her mm clapped in delight.They hadn’t anticipated that we wuld make such an effrt t pedal ur bikes and catch up with them.The girl eagerly rushed ver and tk the bag frm me,shwering us with heartfelt thanks in fluent French.Her mm jined in,ffering us sme pastries as a tken f their appreciatin.We waved gdbye,feeling a sense f accmplishment as the Vyageur sailed ff int the distance,leaving us with a memry f kindness and determinatin that wuld last a lifetime.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
语篇类型:应用文 主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了美国四个最具魔幻色彩的圣诞城市。
21.B 细节理解题。 根据Leavenwrth,WA部分中的“Reserve an afternn sleigh ride r g sledding right n the hills alng the main street.”可知,对于喜欢滑雪橇的人来说,利文沃斯(Leavenwrth)是推荐的城市。故选B。
22.A 细节理解题。根据Presctt,AZ部分中的“yu can gather arund the Curthuse t watch the magical lights...”;Leavenwrth,WA部分中的“With ver half a millin Christmas lights,yu are sure t be impressed.”;Chicag,IL部分中的 “Yu can find many hliday activities and events including an authentic Christmas market,hliday light displays,and mre.”以及New Yrk City部分中的“Sme must-see attractins include the Rckefeller Center Christmas Tree and the light shw acrss the street at Saks Fifth Avenue.”可知,这些地方的共同点是它们都有灯光展示。故选A。
23.D 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了美国四个最具魔幻色彩的圣诞城市及其在圣诞节期间的特色活动和景点。这些内容显然与旅游相关。故选D。
B
语篇类型:记叙文 主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文讲述了年轻人廖志略回到家乡化州振兴化橘红产业的经历。
24.D 细节理解题。根据第一段“Lia Zhilue,frm Huazhu,Guangdng,returned t his hmetwn t bst it by develping Huajuhng,a ppular Chinese herb.”可知,故选D。
25.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“Supprted by lcal gvernment,he made effrts t sell their prduce,emplying varius methds t expand market reach.”可知A选项细节信息有误。故选A。
26.A 词义猜测题。根据第三段上下文以及“T increase sales,he utilized live streaming t braden the reach f his prducts and prmte the industry frward.”可知该词的大意是“利用”。故选A。
27.C 主旨大意题。通读全文后可知该篇文章讲述了主人公回到家乡振兴化橘红产业的事迹。故选C。
C
语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一项新的研究结果,该研究主要探讨了一种名为CHARTwatch的人工智能(AI)预警系统在医院中的应用。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The technlgy called CHARTwatch cntinuusly analyzed mre than 100 different pieces f infrmatin abut each patient in the unit...‘It gathers all f that infrmatin t make a predictin abut their risk f becming mre seriusly ill ging frward...’”可知CHARTwatch的工作原理是连续分析患者的多项信息以预测恶化风险。故选C。
29.C 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Thse early-warning signals are imprtant in busy hspital settings...”以及“Humans cannt mnitr 20 t 30 patients simultaneusly all the time,but they can act mre prmptly in respnse t deterirating patients’ cnditins with the aid f these signals.”可知在繁忙的医院环境中,由于医护人员需要照顾很多患者,这些早期预警信号能够帮助他们及时发现患者病情恶化,并迅速作出反应。由此推知,这些信号在繁忙的医院很重要是因为它们可以在患者病情恶化时发出警报。故选C。
30.B 观点态度题。根据最后一段的“Rss Mitchell,wh is the Alberta Health Services chair in AI in health,said the research was ‘very encuraging.’”及“This specific technlgy needs t be studied in a brader sense...”可知Rss Mitchell对CHARTwatch技术的态度是非常支持的,他认为这项技术非常有前途,需要在更广泛的范围内进行研究,并在更多的医院中应用。故选B。
31.B 主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是第一段的“An AI early-warning system that predicts which patients are at risk f deterirating(恶化)while in hspital was assciated with a decrease in unanticipated deaths,a new study says.”可知,文章主要介绍了一项使用人工智能预警系统可以降低医院中患者的非预期死亡率的研究。文章重点介绍了该系统的工作原理、在医院中的应用以及取得的效果。故选B。
D
语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与自然
【语篇导读】本文介绍了月球上时间流速比地球稍快这一现象以及相关机构的研究现状。
32.C 写作意图题。根据第一段内容可知,全文话题在第一段已经得到引入。故选C。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“If yu’re trying t navigate r land n the mn,and avid dangerus areas,then that precisin matters.”可知,故选C。
34.D 细节理解题。根据第三段“Time ticks faster n the mn because its gravity is ne-sixth that f Earth’s,a result f time dilatin.”可知,故选D。
35.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Previus results fr calculating lunar time have arrived at a similar number.”及“Perfrming multiple calculatins will help create an accurate time zne”等信息,可推出月球时间的测算并非一次完成的。故选D。
第二节
语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与自我
【语篇导读】本文向即将步入大学的高中生给出了一些培养良好学习习惯的方法。
36.F 上下文推断题。根据上文“Students must learn t advcate fr themselves.They shuld seek help frm a prfessr,classmate r campus tutr...”可知,本段主要讲的是高中生要学会寻求帮助。F项与上文衔接紧密,符合语境,“self-advcacy skills”在这里可以理解为学生在遇到问题时能够主动寻求帮助和表达自己需求的能力。
37.E 上下文推断题。E项“大学教授可能不会那么宽容。”正好与上文形成对比,同时与下文“S high schl students shuld make a habit f...”构成因果关系。
38.A 上下文推断题。根据后文“High schls discipline students fr unexcused absences and reward perfect attendance,but cllege attendance plicies are usually different.”可知,本段主要讲的是大学的出勤政策与高中不同,高中生应该重视出勤。A项“优先保证正常出勤”能概括本段内容。
39.G 上下文推断题。前文提到大学的出勤政策与高中不同,后文又说专家建议把高中时坚持上课的习惯带到大学里。G项正好说明了大学出勤政策的灵活性,与后文的建议相呼应。
40.C 上下文推断题。根据后文“High schl students can frm gd sleep habits by sticking t a cnsistent sleep schedule and limiting light expsure and technlgy use in the evenings.”可知,“gd sleep habits”与前文的“regular physical activity”都是保持健康生活习惯的重要组成部分。C项“休息是这个难题中的另一个重要部分。”承上启下,符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
语篇类型:记叙文 主题语境:人与自然
【语篇导读】本文讲述了主人公发现家里的宠物狗Ollie偶然陪伴丈夫去看牙医时有极大的安抚作用,便让Ollie继续在牙科诊所担任“小助手”的故事。
41.B 考查动词。根据前文的“nt alne”可知,Jerry 是由宠物狗Ollie陪同到牙科诊所的。accmpanied意为“陪伴;陪同”,符合语境。
42.C 考查动词。根据前文信息,“我”也在这个牙科诊所工作,牙医不介意“我”丈夫带Ollie来,因为她的狗也经常在桌子下面休息。C选项resting意为“休息”,符合语境。
43.A 考查形容词。根据常识判断,大多数人在看牙医时都会有紧张、焦虑情绪,故选择A选项anxius。
44.B 考查动词。根据本句信息,Jerry在看牙医时,Ollie会跳到他的腿上睡觉,B选项符合语境。
45.C 考查动词。根据上下文信息,Ollie会在Jerry看牙医时在他的腿上入睡,诊所里的电钻声和各种强光完全不会影响它。unbthered意为“不受影响的”,符合语境。
46.C 考查动词。根据上文信息,Ollie完全不受声音和灯光的影响而入睡,这种淡定的感觉彷佛也传递给了Jerry。transmit意为“传递”,符合语境。
47.B 考查形容词。根据前文信息,可知此处作者在想Ollie是否也能给其他的病人带来同样的安抚作用。cmfrting意为“给人安慰的”,符合语境。
48.D 考查动词短语。根据前文信息,牙医同意作者带Ollie来尝试进行对病人安抚,结果很成功。turn ut意为“结果是……”,符合语境。
49.D 考查名词。根据前文信息,Ollie成为了安抚和分散病人注意力的来源。distractin意为“分散注意力的事物”,符合语境。
50.A 考查动词。根据上下文信息,病人们在得到Ollie的安抚之后,都会在结束治疗后来摸摸它,玩玩它的耳朵。pet意为“抚摸”,符合语境。
51.B 考查形容词。根据前文信息,病人们来抚摸Ollie后,纷纷把它比喻成一条温暖的、毛茸茸的毯子。furry意为“毛茸茸的”,符合语境。
52.C 考查动词。根据本句信息,一些病人通常在治疗过程中需要使用一氧化二氮。require意为“要求;需要”,符合语境。
53.B 考查名词。根据上文信息,曾经需要一氧化二氮的病人,都纷纷表示只要有Ollie在场就够了。presence意为“出现;在场”,符合语境。
54.D 考查名词。根据本句信息,作者现在每月带Ollie到诊所为需要它陪伴的病人提供支持。cmpany意为“陪伴”,符合语境。
55.C 考查副词。根据本句信息,从Ollie看到作者要去上班就急切地冲到门口的行为,作者觉得Ollie认为自己应该每天都去上班。eagerly意为“急切地;激动地”,符合语境。
第二节
语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了昆曲这一古老艺术形式在昆山市的新发展。
56.which 考查非限制性定语从句。此处需要填关系代词,先行词为“Kunqu”,在后文充当主语,逗号之后只能用 which。
57.unexpected 考查构词法。此处为“scenes”的定语。根据句意“昆曲不局限于大剧院的舞台上,它们还回荡在诸多意想不到的场景中”可知,故填unexpected。
58.delicately 考查词形变化。此处需要一个副词来修饰“balancing”这个动作。
59.an 考查冠词。此处泛指“一位女演员”,且“actress”以元音音素开头,故填an。
60.strategies 考查名词单复数。此处表示“最新的表演策略”,且不止一个策略,所以需要用名词复数。
61.t reach 考查非谓语动词。此处需要用不定式说明“Their gal”。
62.inviting 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语,与逻辑主语呈主动关系。
63.r 考查连词。根据前文的“whether”推出此处为“whether A r B”的结构。
64.seems 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处讲述的是现状,需要用一般现在时,且主语 “The strategy”是单数形式,谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。
65.fr 考查介词。此处表示“对……的热情”,需要用介词fr。
听力原文
Text 1
W:Hi there,Tm.I’ve just finished my pian lessn.Have yu been practicing yur guitar lately?
M:Yeah.I’ve been learning sme new sngs.I lve the feeling when I finally get a sng right.(1)
W:We nly need smene n drums and we culd frm a band.
Text 2
W:It’s s ht.We shuld g t the beach t cl urselves dwn.
M:The beach is far away.Let’s g fr a swim in the gym instead.There’s ging t be a strm and it will get very windy,s let’s g nw.(2)
Text 3
W:I tried that new recipe yu shared — the chclate chip ckies.They were a hit with my family.
M:I’m glad yu liked them.I’ve shared that recipe with s many peple and they all say the same thing.(3) Baking can be s rewarding.
W:It certainly can.
Text 4
W:My ice cream is almst gne.What happened?
M:Dear,yu left it ut in the sun.S,f curse,it’s nt cld enugh ut here fr the ice cream t remain frzen.
W:It’s a pity.Hw am I ging t enjy this chclate ice cream nw? (4)
Text 5
M:This line at the checkut is taking frever.We’re ging t miss the beginning f the mvie.
W:Let’s give up this line and try the self-checkut.(5) It wn’t be lng.
Text 6(第7题为推断题)
W:D yu think Tm will get here n time?
M:He shuld d.Did yu try ringing him?
W:Yeah,but it ges straight t vicemail.They’ve annunced ur train twice nw.Shuld we just bard withut him? (6) I feel like I shuld have cnfirmed with him befre we left.
M:Dn’t wrry,Kate.I’ll try his wrk number.Smetimes,these trains can be unpredictable.
W:True.But it is typical f Tm t be late.
M:Exactly,but he knws this meeting is imprtant.Lk,if he misses this ne,it’ll be the third time this quarter.It’s nt a great recrd fr him.
W:Agreed.Ah,there he is!He’s running twards the platfrm!
Text 7(第8题为推断题)
W:Charles Martin,(9) (10) thank yu fr jining us tday.Culd yu tell us abut yur recent prject?
M:Of curse.I’ve been wrking n a new envirnmental prgram in ur cmmunity.We’ve been rganizing clean-up events and planting trees t reduce pllutin.
W:That deserves praise.Hw des yur family feel abut the time yu’re devting t it?
M:Well,it’s been challenging.My family has been supprtive,but I can sense their cncerns.(9) (10)
W:I see.What are their majr cncerns? (9)
M:They wrry that I might nt have enugh time fr study r that I’ll neglect my respnsibilities at hme.(9)
W:That’s understandable.Hw d yu plan t address these cncerns while cntinuing yur imprtant wrk? (10)
M:It’s a balancing act fr sure.I’m making an effrt t invlve them in sme f the cmmunity activities,s it becmes a family effrt.(10) And I’ve been wrking n better time management.
Text 8
M:Have yu cnsidered mving ut,Jenna? (11)
W:Srt f.But I think my parents enjy my cmpany at hme.Plus,the financial supprt is the biggest challenge.(11) Hw abut yu?
M:Nt really.I’m still lving the hme-cked meals t much.And withut rent,I can save fr future investments.
W:D yu and yur parents share husehld expenses? (12)
M:Yes,we d.It’s cheaper than renting an apartment,right? Plus,it feels gd t cntribute.(12)
W:Exactly.The nly less psitive aspect is my dad’s cnstant questins abut my plans.(13) It’s the same every day.I suppse it’s his way f shwing he cares,but it can be a bit much.
M:Parents d that ut f cncern.Yu need t understand them.I get the same frm mine,(13) but I can’t imagine what will happen if I leave them alne.What if they need me? Plus,it’s nt just abut the mney.It’s abut the supprt system.
W:Yeah,that’s a tugh thught.But there’s als the aspect f independence t cnsider.
Text 9
W:Hi,are yu here fr the tur? (14)
M:Yes,I’m Michael Green.Are yu the head girl? (14)
W:That’s right.I’m Jayne Palmer.(14) Yu lk a bit lder than the kids I usually shw arund the schl!
M:Ha-ha!Yeah,I’ll be sixteen next mnth.(15)
W:My birthday is in Octber,t! (15)
M:Really?
W:Yeah!S,why are yu changing schls?
M:Well,my mm gt a new jb in this area,s we’re mving here.I’ve heard gd things abut this place.
W:Well,as yu can see,we have sme great facilities… Here are the basketball curts.Then just behind them,yu’ll see the ftball field and the running track.And that building ver there is ur swimming pl.
M:Ww!There wasn’t rm fr anything like this at my previus schl.I was n the swimming team,(16) but we had t travel t use the city pl fr ur practices.
W:Well,we’ve certainly gt plenty f space.The arts teaching here is als excellent.We have a music studi and ur wn theater.
M:Amazing!
W:S,where wuld yu like t g first?
M:Well,I’m quite interested t see the science facilities.I’m hping fr a career in medicine.(17)
W:Okay,great!Well,the labratries have all been updated recently,s we’ve gt sme really gd equipment.Fllw me.
Text 10(第18题为推断题)
Thank yu fr jining ur wellness(健康)wrkshp.I’m Richard Simmns.Befre we begin,I want t share sme advice.Staying active is essential fr a healthy lifestyle,but it’s imprtant t avid cmmn wrkut mistakes.The first errr is the lack f variety in exercising.Engaging in the same rutine can lead t a fitness plateau(停滞期),where yu see n prgress.T prevent this,I suggest changing yur wrkut plans bimnthly.(19) D diverse activities like yga t imprve flexibility,weightlifting t build strength,r Pilates(普拉提)t enhance cre stability.Variety nt nly prevents bredm but als imprves yur verall fitness.It can help t develp different muscle grups.
Anther cmmn errr is vertraining.It’s imprtant t understand that rest is just as crucial fr muscle recvery and grwth as the wrkut itself.It’s nt always abut the intensity r frequency f yur wrkuts.I recmmend aiming fr tw intense sessins per week.On the days yu’re nt pushing yurself hard,cnsider engaging in lighter activity,such as fast walking r leisurely cycling. This apprach balances physical effrt with recvery. Nnetheless,
it’s advisable t have at least ne day f cmplete rest weekly t allw yur bdy t fully recver.(20) Remember,wellness is a marathn;listen t yur bdy and adjust yur activities accrdingly.
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