株洲市2019-2020学年八年级英语上册期末试卷

这是一份株洲市2019-2020学年八年级英语上册期末试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


1. Jack wants t g t ________ university and t becme ________ engineer in the future.
A.an; aB.a; anC.an; an

2.
—________ d yu g t the mvies?
—Three r fur times a mnth.
A.Hw ftenB.Hw farC.Hw lng

3. It is reprted that Friday will be ______ f the week.
A.the cldest B.cldC.clder

4.
—Hi, Susan! What are yu ging t d during the summer hliday?
—I'm ging t ______ cking because I like eating delicius fd.
A.put upB.take upC.make up

5. Dctrs ften advise us ______ t much junk fd because it's bad fr ur health.
A.t eatB.nt eatingC.nt t eat

6. —Hw d yu make a banana milk shake?
—First, peel three bananas. Then, ________.
A.cut up themB.cut it upC.cut them up

7. There ________ a sprts meeting if it ________ next week.
A.is ging t be; wn't rainB.is ging t have; desn't rain
C.is ging t be; desn't rain

8. Yu may easily lse yur way in Beijing ______ yu have a map r a guide.
A.ifB.untilC.unless

9. ________ kind and helpful t the peple arund us, and we will be happier.
A.T beB.BeC.Being

10. —Can yu cme t my party tnight?
—________, but I must lk after my little sister.
A.I'm nt sureB.I'm srry I can'tC.I'd lve t
二、完形填空

11.
One Sunday mrning, I decided t buy a cmputer t use fr schl. I went t a big stre in twn, which（1）______ all kinds f cmputers. There were s many different kinds there that I didn't knw（2）______ t chse the right ne.
"Hi! What can I d fr yu?" a yung man asked me with a smile. I tld（3）______ I wanted t buy a cmputer. Then he（4）______ me each mdel. With his help, I decided t buy ne cheap but gd cmputer. I（5）______ this shpping experience because f his smile.
A few mnths later,（6）______ was wrng with my cmputer. I went back t the stre t have it fixed (修理). When I（7）______ there, what I saw first was still the yung man's smile. After I tld him my prblem, he tried his best t help me fix the cmputer. I was（8）______ thankful fr his help and smile.
When I went back t schl, his smile ften came int my（9）______. Maybe we'll nt meet each ther again,（10）______ I'll always remember his smile. I think smile is the mst imprtant language in life.

（1）
A.usedB.neededC.sld

（2）
A.hwB.whereC.when

（3）
A.himB.herC.them

（4）
A.paidB.shwedC.turned

（5）
A.enjyedB.heardC.frgt

（6）
A.nthingB.everythingC.smething

（7）
A.arrivedB.mvedC.jumped

（8）
A.almstB.neverC.quite

（9）
A.mindB.faceC.idea

（10）
A.butB.becauseC.if
三、阅读理解

12.
（1）Hw ften is the recycling bx pened?
A.Once a mnth.B.Once a week.
C.Three times a week.

（2）What can't we put int the bx?
A.Sme snacks.B. Old ty cars. C.Stry bks.

13.

（1）What d yu think f McDull?
A.Silly but cute.B.Kind.C.Funny.

（2）Mr. Li finishes his wrk at 22:00. Which film can he enjy n Thursday evening?
A.Lst in Thailand.B.The Grandmasters.
C.My Life as Mcdull.

（3）What kind f mvies is Lst in Thailand?
A.Cmedy.B.Actin Mvie. C.Cartn.

14.
If yu ask me what I want t be when grw up, my answer will be a phtgrapher. I enjy recrding（记录）my daily life with phts and I'm still learning mre abut it.
Tw years ag, I started t have an interest in phtgraphy in my seventh grade. That day, my father tk me t watch a pht shw. When I saw the phts, I felt quite surprised. The beautiful phts lked really like il paintings. After the shw, I asked my father t buy me a camera（相机）. I thught he wuldn't agree with me because f its high price. But a mnth later, he gave me a surprise n my birthday and said, "Gina, prmise me that yu'll keep studying phtgraphy. Never give it up." I felt s happy and decided t make gd use f the camera.
After I gt my new camera, I went ut t take phts f everything I saw. Flying birds, blming flwers, sleep cats-anything I am interested in. My phts aren't always that wnderful, but I still enjy phtgraphy. Last mnth I tk part in a pht cmpetitin. Althugh I didn't get any prize, I saw lts f gd wrks there and made sme friends with the same interest. It feels gd t see the wrld thrugh my camera.

（1）What grade is the writer in nw?
A.Grade Nine.B.Grade Seven.C.Grade Eight.

（2）What des the underlined wrd " phtgraphy" mean in Chinese?
A.摄像机 B. 摄影 C.摄影师

（3）What d the father's wrds mean?
A.He hpes his daughter can keep n taking pht lessns.
B. He hpes his daughter can keep the camera well.
C.He hpes his daughter can keep her dream alive.

（4）What did the writer d last mnth?
A.She made sme friends at schl.B. She watched a pht shw.
C.She tk part in a cmpetitin.

（5）What is the best title fr this passage?
A.Hw t chse a hbby B. Phtgraphy, my favrite
C.Father's lve

15.
Every app n my phne wanted me t knw 11/11 was cming last mnth. I asked a cwrker if it was a special hliday. She laughed and said it's a shpping hliday. "It's just like Black Friday," she explained. I hped she was wrng.
Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. Fr me, Thanksgiving is the best US hliday. It's the ne hliday that des nt need us t buy anything special. Yes, we buy turkeys, but we als invite friends and family t share. Usually, each persn cks a different dish and brings it t the meal. It's a day t be grateful-nt fr turkeys, but fr the peple we care abut. Black Friday is the next day. Starting arund 4 am, thusands f peple crwd utside f stres and malls. When the drs pen, they rush t the shelves. What are they ding?
On Black Friday, stres ffer（提供）deep discunts（折扣）, but they have a limited（有限的）number f items. As a result, it's "nrmal" fr peple t fight each ther fr cheap TVs and laptps-even tilet paper! In less than 24 hurs, many peple frget the lessn f Thanksgiving. Instead, they becme mindless cnsumers（消费者）.
Preparing fr 11/11, I pened Taba t find a discunt n winter clthes. Tw hurs later, I fund myself a mindless cnsumer, t. Althugh I didn't fight in the crwded stres, I gt lst amng all kinds f gds and kept buying things I didn't really need. Maybe my cwrker was right in sme ways, 11/11 is like Black Friday.

（1）In the US, ______ is a day fr shpping.
A.ThanksgivingB.Black FridayC.11/11

（2）Abut Thanksgiving, which is nt right?
A.It's a day t be grateful fr the turkey.
B. It is the best hliday in the US.
C. Peple dn't need t buy anything special but a turkey.

（3）Americans d a lt f shpping n the day after Thanksgiving because ______.
A. everybdy ges shpping n that day
B. every shp ffers a limited amunt f items
C. many gds are cheaper than usual

（4）What did the writer d during 11/11?
A. He bught a lt f things n Taba.
B. He gt lst in a shpping mall.
C. He went shpping with his cwrker.

（5）What des the writer think f 11/11？
A.Peple might buy sme useless things.
B. He likes t shp nline n 11/11.
C. 11/11 is exactly the same as Black Friday.

16.
Science is abut asking questins. A science fair prject is an experiment（实验）r a research effrt. Thrugh such a prject, yu learn hw t find prblems and hw t slve them.
A science fair prject includes at least three parts: the display pster bard, the exhibit（展览）materials, and the written reprt.
The display pster bard
The display pster bard is very imprtant. It is what peple first see. As a kind f "advertisement" fr yur prject, it must be carefully designed. Usually, the bard shuld include the key pints f yur research.
The exhibit materials
These materials can be the mst exciting part f any science prject. They usually include the items yu used in yur prject. Tgether, they tell a stry. Peple shuld be able t understand yur prject n their wn thrugh these materials.
The written reprt
N matter what yu d, it is necessary t recrd yur findings in a written frm. The written reprt shuld cntain（包含）all the infrmatin yu cllected while yu were wrking n yur prject. The reprt may als include yur understanding f the tpic yu chse.
Any written reprt fr a science fair prject shuld include the fllwing:
◇Title page
◇Table f cntents（目录）
◇Materials
◇Statement f purpse
◇Hypthesis（假设）
◇Research
◇Prcess（过程）
◇Findings
◇Cnclusins
A few ideas fr science fair prjects
* Hw sund mves thrugh matter（物质）
* Hw temperature changes affect a fish
* Effects f smking
* The prper fd t eat

（1）Accrding t the article, a science fair prject is ______.
A.a science subjectB.a sprting event
C.an experiment r a research effrt

（2）In the scientific methd, what d yu have t d befre yu design experiments?
A.Find a prblem, research it and develp a hypthesis.
B. Discuss the tpic yu have chsen with yur classmates.
C. Talk t yur teacher abut hw t design experiments.

（3）What d peple first see in a science fair prject?
A. The exhibit materials. B. The display pster bard.
C. The written reprt.

（4）Yur exhibit materials shuld be able t ______.
A.help peple understand yur prject n their wn
B. shw the key pints f yur research
C. teach peple hw t d yur research

（5）The written reprt must include ______.
① the key pints f yur research
② the items yu used in yur prject
③ all the infrmatin yu cllected while yu were wrking n yur prject
④ yur understanding f the tpic yu chse
A. ③④ B. ①②④ C. ①④

17. 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
What will the wrld be like in the future?（1）许多人对于谈论未来的生活感兴趣。Sme peple think that life in the future will be easier and mre cmfrtable.（2）But thers believe that it will be wrse and mre difficult than nw. As fr me, I agree with the idea f the first team.
First, as fr educatin, peple will have better educatin. This is because f technlgy（科技）. E-bks will replace（取代）cmmn bks, rbts will replace teachers, and students will nt have t g t schl every day.（3）They will study at hme thrugh nline teaching and will find learning very interesting. Secnd, husing prblems will end. Peple will build huses under the sea. Als, sme peple will live n the mn. Then everyne will have a place t live. Third, peple's health will imprve.（4）科技也将起重要的作用。New medicine will help peple get better quickly. Rbts will help dctrs and smetimes replace them.
（5）These predictins may seem impssible tday, but I believe they will cme true ne day. We never knw what will happen in the future.

18.
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
What kind f experience can turn int a life-lng memry? Fr sme Beijing students, taking part in the grand gathering（盛大的集会）in Tian'anmen Square n Oct. 1 might be ne f such experiences.
Chen Zeha, 14, is a student frm Beijing Chenjinglun High Schl. He tk part in ne f the 36 frmatins（方阵）in the mass parade（群众游行）. Chen tld TEENS that he held flwers and flags in his hands and shuted "Lng live ur mtherland!"
"I'll never frget when planes flew abve my head and made a "70", Chen said. "My heart was full f jy and pride（自豪）."
Twin brthers Ma Cngyuan and Ma Cnglin perfrmed in a chir（合唱团）during the evening gala（联欢活动）. The 15-year-lds are frm Beijing N.4 High Schl. The chir was made up f 1,400 Beijing students f different ages. They perfrmed 16 sngs during the gala, including My Mtherland and Me and On the Hpeful Field.
The twin brthers practiced hard ver the summer. Smetimes, they had t stand and sing fr a whle day. In rder t have mre time t practice, they canceled（取消）their family vacatin.
But it was all wrth（值得）it when the beautiful firewrks, the strng sund f peple singing, and the bright symphnic（交响乐的）music came tgether n the night f Oct.1.
"Our hard wrk paid ff when we started perfrming," Ma Cnglin said. "It has been a great hnr t be part f such a great event!"

（1）What did sme Beijing students d n Oct.1?
______

（2）What did Chen Zeha hld in his hands?
______

（3） Hw ld are the twins?
______

（4）Why did the twins cancel their family vacatin?
______

（5）What did Ma Cnglin think f being part f the event?
______
四、书面表达

19.
时飞光逝，一学期的学习已经接近尾声，相信在这个学期中我们都收获多多。请你在此谈谈这学期中最令你难忘的事情，你最想感激的人，在即将来临的寒假你将针对你的健康、学习和生活做出怎样的计划，使自己更加优秀。
要求：
1. 90词左右。
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实信息。
______

MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAY
The Grandmasters
15:00 23:00
My Life as McDull
9:00 13:00
Lst in Thailand
11:00 19:00
① Actin Mvie
D yu like Liang Chawei? The Grandmasters is anther mvie f his. It's s exciting. Cme and have fun!
② Cartn
McDull is a little pig. He's kind f silly but he's very cute. D yu want t enjy happiness with him? Be sure t watch it!
③ Cmedy
Xu Zheng is a famus actr. His mvie Lst in Thailand is cming. It's very funny. Dn't miss it!