湖南省常德市汉寿县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、阅读理解
1.If yu wrk as a guitarist,yu shuld wrk fr ________ a week in the band.
A.ne dayB.tw daysC.three days
2.The underlined wrd "He" refers t ________.
A.the lst catB.the teenage byC.Luke
Anna:I wrk in a bank frm Mnday t Friday.My huse is near a park and is abut ten kilmeters frm my ffice(办公室).I usually g t wrk by train.I usually get up at 6:30 take the train at 7:00 usually takes me abut thirty minutes t get t my ffice.The train is quick and cheap.I am never late fr wrk.
Je:I am a student.My huse is near a beautiful lake.My schl is acrss frm the lake.I can walk t schl acrss a bridge.It takes me abut ne hur.But I ften g t schl by bat,because it is mre fun.It takes me abut twenty minutes.
Nancy:I'm a waiter.I wrk in a restaurant frm Mnday t Saturday.I ften g t wrk by bus.It is abut five kilmeters frm my huse t the restaurant.It takes me abut twenty﹣five minutes t g t wrk.Smetimes there are s many cars that the traffic is very busy.S smetimes I am late fr wrk.
3.Anna usually arrives at her ffice at abut ________.
A.7:00 a.m.B.7:13 a.m.C.7:30 a.m.
4.Hw des Je usually g t schl?
A.He walks t schl.
B.He takes a bat t schl.
C.He takes a bus t schl.
5.The underlined wrd "traffic" means "________" in Chinese.
A.交通B.餐馆C.市场
Tm has a happy family.There are sme rules in his family.
Keep healthy.Being healthy is imprtant.Tm's family play sprts fr ne hur every day.Tm is in the schl swimming club.And his parents run every mrning.
Evening time is family time.They can't watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner.The family usually sit(坐)n the sfa and talk.Tm always talks abut his schl and friends.Smetimes they take a walk tgether.
Always say"I lve yu"and"Thank yu".Tm says"I lve yu"t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl,and in the evening befre he ges t bed.His parents say it t him,t.When Tm helps his mther(一直).
6.What can't Tm d?
A.Play cmputer games after dinner.
B.Swim.
C.Take a walk.
7.Tm always talks t his parents abut ________.
A.his parents
B.his study
C.his schl and friends
8.When des Tm say "I lve yu" t his parents?
A.Befre he ges t schl.
B.Befre he ges t bed.
C.Bth A and B.
9.Which is NOT true accrding t the passage(文章)?
A.Tm's father desn't exercise every day.
B.Tm always shws his lve t his parents.
C.Tm's mther says thanks when Tm helps her.
10.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A."I lve yu"and"Thank yu".
B.Rules in a happy family.
C.Hw t talk with yur parents.
What d mnkeys eat?Bananas,right?Yu can see mnkeys tgether with bananas n clthes,in children's bks,and mre.Hwever,mnkeys usually dn't eat bananas in the wild.
In the wild,mnkeys usually eat flwers,leaves(虫子).They als eat fruits,but they dn't eat bananas.
The animal experts in a z say that bananas are bad fr their health.The animal experts say that bananas have t much sugar.S,giving mnkeys bananas is equal t giving peple cake and chclate.All that sugar can lead t health prblems fr mnkeys.They may lse their teeth,and they may get fat
The z nw gives its mnkeys lts f green vegetables.The mnkeys lk and feel better with the new fd.We culd all learn a thing r tw frm this.
11.Mnkeys in the wild eat ________.
A.insectsB.chclateC.bananas
12.Why are bananas bad fr mnkeys' health?
A.Because there's t much salt in them.
B.Because there's t much water in them.
C.Because there's t much sugar in them.
13.If mnkeys ften eat bananas,they may ________.
A.lse their fatB.lse their teethC.lse their life
14.Which f the fllwing fd is gd fr mnkeys?
A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.meat
15.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Peple must have bananas,cake and chclate every day.
B.Peple may see mnkeys with vegetables in children's bks,n TV in the future.
C.The mnkeys lk and feel better with the new fd—meat.
Blake is a little by frm America.He is a student f Nrth Fayette Elementary Schl.On the first Mnday f every mnth,Blake is in an range T﹣shirt.There are sme green wrds n it and they are"I will be yur friend".His mther made this T﹣shirt fr him.
Blake's mther is gd at making clthes.She can make any T﹣shirt Blake likes.Blake lves sprts very much.At first,his mther wanted t make a T﹣shirt with the theme f a basketball r a sccer ball.But Blake desn't think s.He nly wants the wrds"I will be yur friend".He says t his mther,"I hpe the students in my class can knw that I want t be their friends and I am always here fr them."
Many students like the T﹣shirt,s Blake's mther sells the T﹣shirts nw.
D yu want t have mre friends?Yu can buy a T﹣shirt frm Blake's mther.
16.Where is Blake frm?
17.When des Blake wear the range T﹣shirt?
18.What wrds are n Blake's T﹣shirt?
19.Can Blake's mther make a T﹣shirt with a basketball?
20.Why des Blake want thse wrds?
二、填空题
21.Are yu living a happy life?D yu want t be a happy persn?In fact,as a happy wman,I think it's easy t be a happy persn. ①________
Learn frm mistakes(错误)
Everyne makes mistakes. S when we are nt ding smething right,it's easy fr us t be angry. ②________ Just think abut what we can learn frm them. Learning frm mistakes can help us t be happy and better!
③________
When we d smething nt successfully(成功地),we can have bad feelings very easily. And this kind f bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time,dn't stay in them fr t lng
Be thankful
Being a happy persn usually needs us t have a thankful heart. ④________ When smene gives us a real smile,we say "thank yu". When ur mther makes us a gd dinner,we say "thank yu" ⑤________ S be thankful and happiness is cming!
A. We must say "thank yu" t the things and peple arund us.
B. Let bad feelings g.
C. Here are three little things yu can d.
D. Dn't be angry!
E. It is imprtant fr us t stp and enjy the little things in life frm time t time.
22.James is a middle schl student. He isn't happy tday,because it's really ①________ terrible day fr him.
In the mrning,his clck desn't wrk,②________ he gets up late. James runs ③________(quick)t schl,but he is still late ④________ class. In the hallway,James meets his teacher Ms. Miller. Ms. Miller tells him,"Dn't run in the hallway and remember t arrive at schl n time. " After the ⑤________(ne)class,James is hungry and eats breakfast in the classrm. Ms. Miller sees and says,"Dn't eat in the classrm. " After the secnd class ⑥________(he)ntebk t schl. He takes ut his cell phne and makes a call t his mther. Mr. Miller says,"Dn't bring yur cell phne t schl. " When James gets hme at 5 p. m. ,his best friend Peter asks him t play utside. But his mther tells him ⑦________(play). "
"Why are there s many strict ⑧________(rule)?" James thinks. He desn't want ⑨________(fllw)them smetimes. But his parents and teachers think they are very ⑩________(imprtance). And in fact,these rules are gd fr his persnal grwth.
三、完形填空
When I first fly t Edinburgh Middle Schl,I 1 a lt f new classmates.Sme f them becme 2 gd friends later.One day,I take ut a Jianzi.My friends knw nthing abut it 3 they ask me t shw them 4 t kick(踢)it n the schl playgrund.We try hard t 5 the Jianzi in the air(在空中)t 6 mre kicks.
Lts f students 7 ur Jianzi kicking.The shw is s 8 and all the bys and girls 9 "Great".When the Jianzi flies abve ur heads again and again,mre and mre students cme t enjy ur game and sme even ask," Can we 10 yu?" It really cheers(使高兴) us a lt.
Then,an 11 idea(想法)cmes t me:Why nt start a Jianzi Club t make mre peple knw this traditinal game in China?I tell ther students the advantages(益处)f Jianzi kicking as an 12 .It is gd 13 ur health and can make us strng.
My dream finally 14 .I always lk frward t kicking Jianzi — nt just fr fun but als t shw ur traditinal(传统的) 15 in China.It's nice that ur Jianzi team begin just as a grup f friends with same interests!
23.A.lstB.missC.meet
24.A.yurB.myC.yurs
25.A.rB.butC.s
26.A.whatB.hwC.where
27.A.keepB.runC.walk
28.A.getB.takeC.bring
29.A.teachB.frgetC.lve
30.A.funB.bringC.easy
31.A.listenB.sayC.read
32.A.jinB.askC.help
33.A.excitingB.relaxingC.difficult
34.A.unifrmB.AmericanC.exercise
35.A.atB.frC.with
36.A.cmes utB.cmes trueC.gets lst
37.A.fdB.clthesC.sprt
四、翻译题
38.阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Hi,bys and girls! ①Welcme t ur new library.It's free.Yu dn't have t pay any mney(付钱). ②But there are a lt f rules fr yu.Please remember them and d as I say.Firstly,③dn't have fd r drink here.Yu may make ur library dirty.Secndly,④你可以在这里看书写字.Thirdly,⑤在图书馆你一定要保持安静.Dn't talk ludly.Furthly,the library is nt pen befre five 'clck in the afternn.Please leave befre five.Have a gd time here!Thank yu.
五、写作题
39.假如你是Sarah,Peter是你的网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示
提示:
1.你的爱好及加入俱乐部的情况;
2.你的日常生活习惯(至少两点)上学方式;
3.你喜欢的动物及原因。
要求:
1.短文必须包括以上提示,可适当发挥;
2.60词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Thanks fr yur e﹣mail,I'm very happy t tell yu smething abut myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Sarah
参考答案
1.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Guitarists play clubs weekend.我们每个周末都在俱乐部演奏,如果你是吉他手。故选B。
2.答案:C
解析:代词指代题。根据Lst中的If see ,please Luke 345﹣1238 nce(马上). He really misses !(如果你见到他。他真的很想他," He "指代的是Luke。故选C。
3.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段I get at the at takes abut minutes get my ,然后乘7:00的火车。)可知。故选C。
4.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段But I g schl bat it mre ,因为它更有趣,Je乘船去上学。
5.答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段Smetimes are many smetimes I late wrk.所以有时候我上班会迟到,此处指"交通非常繁忙"。故选A。
6.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段前两句Evening is time.They watch r cmputer after 。可知,故选:A。
7.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的Tm talks his and 。可知,故选:C。
8.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段首句Always lve yu".Tm lve his in mrning he t ,and the befre ges bed.His say t ,t.When helps mther says yu".They their and all time.(总是说"我爱你"和"谢谢"。他的父母也对他说,她说"谢谢你"。)可知,故选:C。
9.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句And parents every 。可知。"描述不符,故选:A。
10.答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。根据文章首段Tm a happy are rules his 。他的家庭有一些规矩,短文主要讲述了Tm一家人的生活规则和家庭氛围,因此这篇文章主要讲幸福家庭的规则。
11.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段In wild usually flwers,and als fruits they eat ,猴子通常吃花。它们也吃水果。可知,故选:A。
12.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的The experts that have much ,giving bananas equal giving cake chclate.All sugar lead health fr ,香蕉含糖量太高,给猴子吃香蕉就等于给人们吃蛋糕和巧克力。可知,故选:C。
13.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的They lse teeth they get ,t.(它们可能会掉牙。)可知,他们可能会牙齿脱落。
14.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据中的The nw its lts green mnkeys and better the fd.(动物园现在给猴子们提供了很多绿色蔬菜。)可知,故选:A。
15.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段The nw its lts green mnkeys and better the fd.We all a thing tw this.(动物园现在给猴子们提供了很多绿色蔬菜。我们都可以从中学到一些东西,文章主要讲了猴子在野外的食物习惯。文章提醒我们从中吸取教训。因此我们能从这篇文章中学到将来人们可能会在儿童读物和电视上看到猴子和蔬菜。
16.答案:America.
解析:根据第一段Blake is a by America.(布莱克是一个来自美国的小男孩,布莱克是一个来自美国的小男孩
17.答案:On the first Mnday f every mnth.
解析:根据第一段On the Mnday every ,Blake in range ,布莱克都穿着一件橙色的T恤,每个月的第一个星期一。故答案为:On first f mnth.
18.答案:I will be yur friend.
解析:根据第一段There are green n and are "I be friend".(上面有一些绿色的字。)可知。故答案为:I be friend.
19.答案:N(,she can't).
解析:根据第二段At first,his mther wanted t make a T﹣shirt with the theme f a basketball r a sccer ball. (起初。)可知,而不是用篮球做衣服,she can't).
20.答案:Because he wanted t make friends with the students in his class.
解析:根据第二段He nly the will yur says his ,"I the in class knw I want be friends I am here them."他只想要"我将成为你的朋友"这句话,我总是在他们身边,布莱克想和班上的学生交朋友
21.答案:CDBAE
解析:①根据前句In fact,as a happy wman,作为一个快乐的女人。)及其后文内容,结合选项。故选C。
②根据前句S when are ding right easy us be .(所以当我们做得不对的时候。)可知说的是生气,应说不要生气。
③根据后句When we smething successfully(成功地) can bad very .(当我们做一些不成功的事情时。)可知说的是不好的感觉,应说放下不好的感觉。
④根据后句When smene us a smile say yu",我们会说"谢谢",结合选项。故选A。
⑤根据后句S be and is !(所以要感恩!)可知说的是感恩,应说对我们来说。故选E。
22.答案:①a②s③quickly④fr⑤first⑥his⑦playing⑧rules⑨fllw⑩imprtant
解析:①考查冠词。句意:因为这对他来说确实是糟糕的一天,故答案为a。
②考查连词。句意:早上,所以他起晚了,故答案为s。
③考查副词。句意:James快速跑向学校,故答案为quickly。
④考查介词。句意:但是他仍然上课迟到了,迟到。
⑤考查序数词。句意:在第一节课之后,所以要用序数词来填空。
⑥考查代词。句意:James发现他没有带笔记本到学校来,所以要用形容词性物主代词。
⑦考查动名词。句意:在玩之前。前面的词语是介词,故答案为playing。
⑧考查名词。句意:为什么有那么多规定,所以要用复数名词来填空。
⑨考查动词不定式。句意:他有时确实不想遵守它们,想要做某事。
⑩考查形容词。句意:但是他的父母和老师都认为它们是重要的,所以要用形容词来填空。
23.答案:C
解析:动词辨析。句意:当我第一次飞到爱丁堡中学时。A.丢失,C.遇到,可知遇到了很多新同学。
24.答案:B
解析:代词辨析。句意:他们中的一些后来成为了我的好朋友,形容词性物主代词,C.你的,根据I meet a lt f new classmates.我遇到了很多新同学,第一人称。故选B。
25.答案:C
解析:连词辨析。句意:我的朋友们对它一无所知。A.或者,C.所以,可知表示结果。
26.答案:B
解析:副词辨析。句意:我的朋友们对它一无所知。A.什么,C.在哪儿,可知他们让我在学校操场上教他们如何踢。
27.答案:A
解析:动词辨析。句意:我们努力保持毽子在空中。A.保持,C.散步,可知保持毽子在空中。
28.答案:A
解析:动词辨析。句意:我们努力保持毽子在空中。A.获得,C.带来,可知努力保持毽子在空中。故选A。
29.答案:C
解析:动词辨析。句意:很多学生都喜欢我们踢毽子,B.忘记,根据mre and mre students cme t enjy ur game越来越多的学生来欣赏我们的游戏。故选C。
30.答案:A
解析:形容词辨析。句意:这个展示很有趣。A.有趣的,C.容易的。可知这个展示很有趣。
31.答案:B
解析:动词辨析。句意:这个展示很有趣。A.听,C.读。故选B。
32.答案:A
解析:动词辨析。句意:当毽子一次又一次地从我们的头顶飞过时,有些人甚至问:"我们能加入你们吗,B.询问,根据mre and mre students cme t enjy ur game越来越多的学生来欣赏我们的游戏。故选A。
33.答案:A
解析:形容词辨析。句意:然后,让更多的人了解这个中国的传统游戏呢,B.令人兴奋的,根据Why nt start a Jianzi Club t make mre peple knw this traditinal game in China,让更多的人了解这个中国的传统游戏呢。故选A。
34.答案:C
解析:名词辨析。句意:我告诉其他学生踢毽子作为一种锻炼的好处,B.美国人,根据Jianzi kicking可知踢毽子可以作为一种锻炼。
35.答案:B
解析:介词辨析。句意:它对我们的健康有好处。A.在,C.和。可知对健康有好处,固定短语。
36.答案:B
解析:动词短语辨析。句意:我的梦想终于实现了,B.实现,根据my dreams可知梦想实现了。
37.答案:C
解析:名词辨析。句意:我一直期待着踢毽子——不仅仅是为了好玩。A.食物,C.运动,可知踢毽子也展示了中国的传统运动。
38.答案:①欢迎来到我们的新图书馆。它是免费的。
②但对于你来说有很多规则。
③不要在这儿吃食物或喝饮料。
④Yu can read and write here.
⑤Yu must keep quiet in the library.
解析:①英译汉题。根据英文Welcme t ur new library. It's ,句子是祈使句和肯定句;t到;It's ;根据英译汉习惯整理成句子即可。它是免费的。
②英译汉题。根据英文But there are a lt f rules fr yu.可知,But但是;a lt f rules 很多规则;根据英译汉习惯整理成句子即可。
③英译汉题。根据英文dn't have fd r drink here.可知,dn't have fd r drink不要吃食物或饮料;根据英译汉习惯整理成句子即可。
④汉译英题。根据汉语"你可以在这里看书写字"可知,你yu;在这里here;根据汉译英习惯整理成句子即可
⑤汉译英题。根据汉语"在图书馆你一定要保持安静"可知,在图书馆 in the library;一定 must;根据汉译英习惯整理成句子即可
39.答案:
Dear Peter,
Thanks fr e-mail.I'm happy tell smething myself.I t the and I play well.【高分句型一】S I the club.Every ,I get at 'clck.At ,I usually a bike schl.【高分句型二】I lunch schl 12:00.And I hme 5:00 favrite is because are and I wish get e-mail
Yurs,
Sarah
解析:
Guitarists Wanted
Guitarists are wanted fr a new Jack's Band.Can yu write sngs?We play rck(摇滚乐)music.D yu have free time?We play in clubs every weekend.Send details and yur sund tape t newband@htmail.cm.
Lst
A small gray cat is missing in the park.He is afraid f dgs and teenage bys.If yu see him,please call Luke at 345﹣1238 at nce(马上). He really misses him!
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