湖南省怀化市通道县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖南省怀化市通道县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，七选五，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．—Lk! Wh is playing ________ drums there?
—She is my sister. She is ________ 11-year-ld student.
A. /; aB. the; anC. the; the
2．—Will yu stay here with us?
—Srry, I ________. My mm is waiting fr me.
A. can’tB. may ntC. mustn’t
3．Wu Jun is a gd student. He is ________ late fr schl.
A. alwaysB. usuallyC. never
4．—________ d yur friends exercise?
—They exercise n weekends.
A. WhereB. WhenC. Why
5．—________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
—It’s nly tw kilmeters.
A. Hw manyB. Hw lngC. Hw far
6．Dale, ________ with yur classmates next time.
A. dn’t fightB. desn’t fightC. nt fight
7．Li Hui likes English very much ________ it’s very imprtant.
A. andB. becauseC. but
8．—Lk! There is a hle ________ the dr.
—Let’s repair it.
A. inB. nC. at
9．—Tm, where is yur dad?
—He _____ sup in the kitchen.
A. makesB. madeC. is making
10．—D yu knw ________?
—They are frm Suth Africa.
A. Hw are the lins frm
B. When the lins are frm
C. Where the lins are frm
二、完形填空
Hell, everyne! I’m Chen Ke. I 1 China. Nw I’m studying in a middle schl in New Yrk. The 2 is great. I like it very much.
I’m studying new 3 , like science. It is my favrite, 4 it’s very interesting. And I’m als learning hw t use the Internet. Nw I can use it very 5 and I can 6 e-mails and send them t peple. I’m making lts f new friends here. They are very 7 . I usually d sprts with them n the weekend. Smetimes 8 stay in the sprts hall t play ping-png and smetimes 9 t play sccer. I’m enjying (喜爱) my life here a lt.
Hw abut yur schl? Can yu 10 me what yu’re ding in yur schl?
11．A. g tB. cme frmC. talk t
12．A. pepleB. teacherC. schl
13．A. subjectsB. rulesC. sprts
14．A. rB. becauseC. but
15．A. gdB. niceC. well
16．A. bringB. readC. write
17．A. terribleB. friendlyC. srry
18．A. weB. theyC. I
19．A. find utB. eat utC. g ut
20．A. tellB. missC. save
三、阅读理解
21．Hw many schl rules are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
22．If yur desk is dirty, what will yur teacher ask yu t d?
A. Clean yur desk.
B. Dn’t eat r drink.
C. Cme t schl n time.
23．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Students can walk in the hallways.
B. Students can chew gum at schl.
C. Students can’t eat r drink in the classrm.
One midnight, a little girl wke up t pass water. She by herself gt up and dwn her bed, walked t the bedrm dr and pened it. She lked utside and walked back, fr it was s dark in the hall that she feared (害怕).
Her mther said, “Dn’t be afraid, hney. Take curage (勇气).”
“What’s curage?” she asked, running t her mther’s bed.
“Curage is the brave breath,” her mther answered.
“Mum, d yu have curage?”
“Certainly.”
The girl held ut her little hands, saying, “Mum, blw sme f yur breath f curage t me.” After her mther blew ut tw muthfuls f breath int her little cld hands, the little girl clenched (紧握) her fists (拳头) nervusly, afraid that the “breath f curage” wuld run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked ut f the bedrm twards the bathrm with nthing t fear.
Her mther said t herself: “It will be nice if smene can blw sme kind f ‘breath’ t me. Then I can hld it in my hands t when I feel terrified r lst.”
In fact, mstly, what we are terrified f is nthing but the fear in ur mind. Wh we shuld defeat (战胜) is nbdy but urselves.
24．Why did the girl walk back frm the bedrm?
A. she was t afraid f the dark.
B. the bathrm dr was lcked.
C. her mther wuldn’t g with her.
25．T stp “mther’s breath” frm running away, the girl ________.
A. held ut her little hands
B. clenched her fists
C. held her wn breath
26．The writer mainly wants t tell us that ________.
A. children learn t be brave quickly
B. the fear in ne’s mind is the real prblem
C. the mther can deal with anything with breath
27．Which is the best title f the passage?
A. The Fearless Mther
B. One Lnely Girl
C. The Breath f Curage
Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm America. The bears (熊) are waiting t meet yu, and the mnkeys frm China are waiting t thrw things at yu. The lvely dgs frm Australia are waiting t laugh at yu, and the giraffes frm Africa are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
28．Hw many kinds f animals are there in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
29．Nw Mr. Smith is in the z with his tw sns, ne is 14 and the ther is 10, hw much are the tickets tgether?
A. $2.B. $3.C. $4.
30．Which is the visiting time?
A. 8:30 a.m. Mnday.
B. 9:30 a.m. Friday.
C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday.
31．Which can we d in the z?
A. T take many nice phts.
B. T g near the animals.
C. T give fd t the animals.
Hi, everyne, My name is Linda Smith. What kind f sprts d yu like? Sccer, basketball r vlleyball? Tday I’d like t tell yur abut my favrite sprt.
I like playing vlleyball best. I need t d my hmewrk after schl s I ften play vlleyball in P.E. classes with my classmates and friends. I think it’s interesting. I practice playing it very hard and nw I can play it really (真正地) well. I like it because I’m the tallest girl in my class. That helps me t play vlleyball well. Playing vlleyball can help me keep healthy. And it can make me relax after I study hard. I als learn imprtant lessns such as “never give up” and “keep mving”. I think sprts are gd fr ur health. We’ll be fat and lazy if we dn’t d sprts. If yu dn’t like sprts, yu shuld just try t d sme. Yu’ll sn find sprts interesting and fun.
32．What’s Linda’s favrite sprt?
A. Sccer.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.
33．What des the underlined wrd “practice” mean in Chinese?
A. 练习.B. 复习.C. 玩耍.
34．Why des Linda play this sprt?
A. Because she can study hard.
B. Because she can keep healthy.
C. Because she is tall, fat and lazy.
35．What des Linda want t tell us?
A. We shuld never give up.
B. We shuld play vlleyball.
C. We shuld try t d sme sprts.
Julia Green is a schl bus driver. This is a day f Julia. She gets up and gets dressed at 6:00 in the mrning. She eats breakfast with her husband at 6:30. Then she cleans the schl bus and checks it. She usually finds sme schl things n the bus. They are pencils, bks, rulers and s n. S she always cllects them in a big bag fr us students. Julia Green likes her jb. She thinks her jb is interesting and helpful.
Julia gets hme at 6:30 in the afternn. Then she makes dinner fr her family. She has many friends. S after dinner, she usually exercises at abut 8:30 p.m. She either runs r takes a walk with them. She usually ges t bed at 9:30 p.m. She has a very healthy life.
36．Wh is a schl bus driver?
37．Des Julia clean the schl bus in the mrning?
38．Why des Julia like her jb?
39．What can Julia find n the schl bus?
40．When des Julia exercise?
四、填空题
41．Hell. We are students frm Thailand, and we want ①_______(save) elephants. The elephant is ne f Thailand’s symbls. Our ②_______ (ne) flag had a white elephant n it. This is a symbl f gd luck.
Elephants are smart animals. They can play sccer ③_______ music. They can als draw very well. Peple say that “an elephant never ④_______ (frget)”. Elephants can walk fr ⑤_______ lng time and never get ⑥_______ (lse). They can als remember places with fd and water. This helps them t live. But elephants are ⑦_______ great danger. Peple cut dwn many ⑧_______ (tree) s elephants are lsing their hmes. Peple als kill elephants fr ⑨_______ (they) ivry. We must save the trees and nt buy things ⑩_______ (make) f ivry. Remember that March thirteenth is Thai Elephant Day.
五、七选五
42．A: Hell, Jane.
B: Hi, Millie. ①_______
A: I am reading a strybk, but it’s bring. What’s up?
B: D yu want t g shpping with me?
A: ②_______ What d yu want t buy?
B: ③_______ Yu knw I always lve skirts.
A: That is true. Yu’re beautiful in skirts.
B: Thank yu.
A: ④_______
B: What abut 2:00 p.m.?
A: OK. See yu!
B: ⑤_______
六、翻译题
43．阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Mary always takes the subway t schl. She likes watching peple and relaxing. ①It’s abut fifty kilmeters frm her hme t schl. She ften take the subway t schl. ②It takes her abut thirty minutes t g t schl by subway.
③汤姆经常步行去学校. It takes abut 25 minutes. But smetimes he rides his bike. It takes abut10 minutes by bike. ④他可以乘坐校车. But he desn’t like it. ⑤He desn’t have any friends n the bus. It’s bring.
七、写作题
44．假设你是李华，Peter是你的美国网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。
内容：
1. 你的爱好和特长；
2. 你的日常生活习惯（至少两点）；
3. 你的主要上学方式以及原因；
4. 你喜欢的动物是什么, 以及你的理由；
5. 这些天你正在做的事（一件即可）。
要求：
1. 短文必须包括以上提示，可适当发挥；
2. 60词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：can't不能; needn't不需要; mustn't禁止。根据回答"Srry"可知空处应填"不能"符合情景。故选:A。
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：B
解析：考查特殊疑问词。Where在哪里;Why为什么;When何时。根据下文“They usually exercise n weekends”回答的是时间，可知此处问时间，故选C。
5．答案：C
解析：根据答语"两公里"可知问句询问距离,故用hw far。故选:C。
6．答案：A
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：
8．答案：A
解析：考查介词,in,在……里边,in the ice,在冰里，句意为:小心点!你身后的冰里有一个洞。故选:A。
9．答案：C
解析：根据题目上下文提供的语境可知"做汤"的动作正在进行，因此用现在进行时态。本题正确答案是C。故选:C。
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案：B
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：C
解析：
17．答案：B
解析：
18．答案：A
解析：
19．答案：C
解析：
20．答案：A
解析：
21．答案：C
解析：根据第2段Yu must walk，nt run，in the hallways.（在走廊上你必须走，不能跑。）第3段D nt chew（咀嚼）gum（口香糖）at schl.（不要在学校嚼口香糖。）第4段Cme t schl n time.（准时到校。）第5段Listen when the teacher is talking.（老师说话的时候要听。）第6段Keep yur desk clean.If yur desk is dirty，yur teacher will ask yu t clean it right nw.（保持桌面干净。如果你的桌子脏了，你的老师会让你马上把它打扫干净。）和第7段Dn't eat r drink in yur classrm. （不要在教室里吃东西或喝水。）可知，文章共提到了6条校规。故选C。
22．答案：A
解析：根据第6段If yur desk is dirty，yur teacher will ask yu t clean it right nw.（如果你的桌子脏了，你的老师会让你马上把它打扫干净。）可知，如果你的桌子脏了，你的老师会让你把它打扫干净。故选A。
23．答案：B
解析：根据第3段D nt chew（咀嚼）gum（口香糖）at schl.（不要在学校嚼口香糖。）可知，学生不可以在学校嚼口香糖。选项B符合题意，故选B。
24．答案：A
解析：
25．答案：B
解析：
26．答案：B
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：
28．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章中的“Indian elephants and the new tigers ... The bears (熊) ... the mnkeys... The lvely dgs giraffes ”可知，文章介绍了大象，老虎，熊，猴子，狗和长颈鹿六种动物，故选C。
29．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据表格中的“Grwn-ups (成年人): Children: Over 12 $1 Under 12: Free”可知，Smith先生和两个儿子在动物园需要花费2＋1＋0=3美元，故选B。
30．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据表格中的“Saturday and Sunday 9:00 :00 p.m.”可知，我们可以在周六和周日上午九点到下午四点去参观动物园，故选C。
31．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据表格中的“Keep the z clean!D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals”可推知，我们可以在动物园拍许多照片，故选A。
32．答案：C
解析：
33．答案：A
解析：
34．答案：B
解析：
35．答案：C
解析：
36．答案： Julia Green.
解析：根据第一段Julia Green is a schl bus driver. (Julia Green是校车司机。)可知，Julia Green ，故答案为Julia Green.
37．答案： Yes.
解析：根据第一段She gets up and gets dressed at 6: 00 in the mrning. She eats breakfast with her husband Phi at 6: 30.Then she cleans the schl bus and checks it.(她早上6点起床穿衣服。6: 30的时候她和丈夫一起在Phi吃早餐。然后她清洁校车并检查。)可知，她早上打扫校车，故答案为Yes.
38．答案： Because she thinks her jb is interesting and helpful.
解析：根据第一段Julia Green likes her jb. She thinks her jb is interesting and helpful.(Julia Green 喜欢她的工作。她认为她的工作很有趣，很有帮助。)可知，是因为她认为她的工 作很有趣，很有帮助，故答案为Because she thinks her jb is interesting and helpful.
39．答案： Sme schl things.
解析：根据第一段 She usually finds sme schl things n the bus.(她通常在公共汽车上找 到一些学校用品。)可知，她在校车上能找到一些学校用品。故答案为Sme schl things
40．答案： At abut 8:30.
解析：根据第二段S after dinner, she usually exercises at abut 8: 30 p.m.(所以晚饭后， 她通常在晚上8:30左右锻炼。)可知，她8:30左右锻炼，故答案为 At abut 8: 30.
41．答案：①t save②first③r / and④frgets⑤a⑥lst⑦in⑧trees⑨their⑩made
解析：
42．答案：EAGBC
解析：①E．根据下文I am reading a strybk，可知，此空询问你正在做什么．故选E．
②A．根据下文What d yu want t buy及结合所给选项，可知，此空填A选项，表示"当然，我喜欢购物"．故选A．
③G．根据上文What d yu want t buy，可知，此空回答要买的东西．结合所给选项，此空填G选项，表示"我想买一条短裙"．故选G．
④B．根据上文Yu're beautiful in skirts，可知，对于别人的赞扬要表示感谢．故选B．
⑤C．根据下文What abut 2： 00 pm，可知，此空询问时间．故选C．
43．答案：
①从她家到学校大约50公里。
②乘坐地铁到学校花费她大约30分钟。
③Tm ften (usually) walks t schl. / Tm usually (ften) ges t schl n ft.
④He can take the schl bus.
⑤他坐校车没有朋友。
解析：
44．答案：
Dear Peter,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut myself. I like t play the guitar and I can play it well. Every mrning, I get up at six ’clck. At 7:00, I usually ride a bike t schl. I have lunch at schl at 12：00. And I get hme at 5:00 pm. I like pandas because they are cute and smart. But they are in great danger. These days, I am reading a bk abut pandas. I want t help and save them.
Can I knw mre abut yu? I wish t get yur e-mail sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：假设你是 Mary，Peter 是你的美国网友。他最近给你发一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。要求考生在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象，进而用自己的语言来表达某种观点或看法，增添了写作的灵活性，同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力和英语语言表达能力。
Sunshine Middle Schl Rules
It is imprtant t fllw the rules at schl. Here are sme rules f ur schl.
★Yu must walk, nt run, in the hallways.
★D nt chew (咀嚼) gum (口香糖) at schl.
★Cme t schl n time.
★Listen when the teacher is talking.
★Keep yur desk clean. If yur desk is dirty, yur teacher will ask yu t clean it right nw.
★Dn’t eat r drink in yur classrm.
Tickets:
Grup-ups (成年人): $2
Children: Over 12, $1
Under 12, Free
Opening time:
Mn.~Fri.: 10:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m.
Sat.~Sun.: 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Attentin: Keep the z clean!
D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals
A. Sure. I lve shpping.
B. When d yu want t g?
C. See yu!
D. I dn’t like it at all.
E. What are yu ding nw?
F. Srry, I dn’t knw.
G. I want t buy a skirt.