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    Unit 2 单元重难点知识及习题 人教版英语七年级下册01
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    Unit 2 单元重难点知识及习题 人教版英语七年级下册

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    这是一份Unit 2 单元重难点知识及习题 人教版英语七年级下册,共13页。

    U2 (1)练习题(1)一、单项选择。( )1.—What's the time? —______one-thirty. A. Its B.It's C.This is D.They're ( )2.—_____ do you usually go to bed?  —At six. A. What time B.How time C.When D.A and C ( )3. When ______ Tom take a shower? A. does B. do C. has( )4. 8:30 am means (意思是)___________.A.half past eight in the morning B. half to eight in the morning C. half past eight in the afternoon ( )5.— _____ did you visit the Science Museum? — Three months ago. A. When B. Where C. What D. Which( )6.—_____? — Sorry , I don’t have a watch. A. What’s that B. What time is it C. What is it D. How are you( )7.—____ does Wang Nan Usually go to bed? — At six. A. What time B. How time C, Who D. H ( )8.— When is your birthday? —It’s _____ July , 2002. A. in B. at C. on D./( )9.— What time do you usually get up in the morning? —______ six o’clock. A. On B. For C. In D. At( ) 10. — When do you often leave home ____ the morning? — ______ half past seven.at; At B. in; In C. in; At D. on; At二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My mother often _______ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening. 2.What time do you want ______ (have) your lunch?3. What time does your sister ______ (go) home every day? 4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _______ (we). 5. My little brother ______ (not do) his homework at six in the evening. 6. Please brush your ______ (tooth) after you get up. 7. Many students have a lot of _______ (homework) to do every day.三.阅读理解。Jenny gets up early in the morning.She has her breakfast and goes to school.She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus.She gets to school at about half past seven. Jenny is never late for school.She likes school and works hard.Classes begin at 8:00.She has six classes every day.Jenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English best.Usually Jenny has lunch at school.She goes home at five in the afternoon.Sometimes,she helps her friends with their lessons.After supper she usually watches TV news.Then she does her homework.She goes to bed at about 9:30.Jenny is a good girl.( )1.Where does Jenny have her breakfast?A.She has her breakfast at home. B.She has her breakfast at school.C.She has her breakfast at school. D.She has her breakfast on the bus.( )2.How does Jenny do at her lessons?A.She doesn’t like going to school. B.She can’t do her lessons.C.She does very well in her lessons . D.She doesn’t know her lessons at all.( )3.How many hours is Jenny at school?A.She is at school for seven hours. B.She is at school for seven and a half hours.C.She is at school for eight hours. D.She is at school for nine and a half hour.( )4.What does Jenny sometimes do after school?A.She has supper with her classmates at school. B.She helps her friends with their lessonsC.She does some shopping for her mother. D.She goes home with her friends.( )5.What does Jenny do after supper?A.She watches TV and then goes to bed. B.she watches TV and does some housework.C.She watches TV and does homework. D.She reads her English and does some sports.U2(2)练习题(2)填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is !二、用适当的词填空,补全下面的短文。    I usually (起床)at six o’clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I (洗澡)and then I (上学)by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I (回家)at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I (吃晚饭)at about 6:00. After dinner, I (做作业). I (睡觉)at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting.翻译句子。1. 我们该去上学了。 It’s time ______ us ______ ______ ______ school.2. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。 Early to bed, early to rise. It’s ______ ______ our health.杰克通常在晚上10点左右睡觉。 Jack usually____ ____ ____ ____ten___ at night.4. 她真是个好笑的人。 What a _______ _______ she is!5. 谢谢你的来信。 _______ you ________ your _______.三. 句型转换。1. He gets home at five in the afternoon.(就划线部分提问)   _____ _____ _____ he ____ home in the afternoon?My friend goes to bed at 9:00.(改为一般疑问句) ______ your friend _______ to bed at 9:00?She goes to work by bus.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ to work?4. I like taking a shower because it’s relaxing.(就划线部分提问) ______ ______ you like taking a shower?They eat lunch at school on weekdays.(就划线部分提问) ______ ______ they eat lunch on weekdays?四.单项选择。( )1. My brother often _____ English on the radio .  A. hears   B. listens C. listen to   D. listens to( )2. It’s six o’clock in the morning. It’s time ________. A. get up  B. for get up  C. to get up D. of getting up( )3. -Do you know the______? -Yes, it’s 10:30. A.age B. time C. number D. address( )4. What do you usually do ______ Sunday morning? A. to B. at C. on D. in( )5. Do you like _____ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by( )6. My brother often goes to _____ school after ______ breakfast. A. /; the  B. the; the  C. the; /  D. /; /( )7. -Do you have a _____? -Yes. I _____ at a food shop.   A. job; work    B. work; work    C. work; job    D. job; job( )8. It’s time ______ class. A. to B. for C. of D. with( )9. -What time do you usually go to bed? -_______ nine o’clock. A. At B. On C. In D. of( )10. Thank you very much for _____ me to your birthday party.  A. ask  B. to ask  C. invite  D. Inviting U2(3)练习题(3)一.单项选择。( )1. My brother often _____ English on the radio .   A. hears   B. listens   C. listen to   D. listens to( )2. It’s six o’clock in the morning. It’s time ________. A. get up B. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up( )3. -Do you know the______? -Yes, it’s 10:30. A.age B. time C. number D. address( )4. What do you usually do ______ Sunday morning? A. to B. at C. on D. in( )5. Do you like _____ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by( )6. My brother often goes to _____ school after ______ breakfast. A. /; the  B. the; the  C. the; /  D. /; /( )7. -Do you have a _____? -Yes. I _____ at a food shop.  A. job; work    B. work; work    C. work; job    D. job; job( )8. It’s time ______ class. A. to B. for C. of D. with( )9. -What time do you usually go to bed? -_______ nine o’clock. A. At B. On C. In D. of( )10. Thank you very much for _____ me to your birthday party.   A. ask  B. to ask  C. invite  D. Inviting二.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。1.Today I want to t_____ a shower. 2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_____ at seven o’clock every day.3. I usually go to school at a q______ past seven. 4. The soup t______ delicious.5. Please help the children to get d______; I’m too busy now. 6. They often do morning e____ at school.7. You can find a good j____ if(如果) you study hard now. 8. The police saved two people’s l___ in the accident.三.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My mother often _______ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening. 2. What time do you want ______ (have) your lunch?3. What time does your sister ______ (go) home every day? 4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _______ (we). 5. My little brother ______ (not do) his homework at six in the evening. 6. Please brush your ______ (tooth) after you get up. 7. Many students have a lot of _______ (homework) to do every day.四.阅读理解。A In England,children start(开始)school at five years old.This is called primary school.There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class.The children have one teacher. When children are 11 years old,they go to the next(下一个)school.They stay at this school until(直到)they are 16 or 18 years old.The children have different teachers for different subjects.Children usually stay at school for lunch cooked by the school.Other children take sandwiches and a drink.We call this a packed lunch. Children in England go to school five days a week.Their school day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoon. Children at primary school don’t usually have homework.When children start their second school,they often have homework.When children are studying for their exams,when they are 16 years old,they usually have a lot of homework. 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 1 . At five years old children in England will go to a ________ school. 2. There are usually ________ to _______ children in a class. 3、They usually have a lot of homework when they are studying ________. 4.____________ is called a packed lunch. 5.Children in England stay at school for _________ hours(小时)a day.B This is Wang Ping’s Day. He’s a young worker. His job is carrying coal (运煤). He thinks that’s great. ( )1. When does Wang Ping have breakfast? At 5:20 in the morning. B. At 5:10 in the afternoon. C. At 5:40 in the morning. D. At 6:00 in the afternoon. ( )2. Where does he have his breakfast? At home. B. In the coal mine(煤矿). C. In the restaurant. D. In the factory (工厂). ( )3. Wang Ping watches news ____. over the radio B. on TV in the morning C. every day D. every morning ( )4. Wang Ping goes home _______. at 7:40 every evening B. at 5:20 every evening C. at 7:30 every morning D. at 5:20 every morning ( )5. --- How old is Wang Ping? ---_____. A. About 50 B. About fifteen C. 25 D. We don’t know 重点When与What time的区别运用when与what time都可以用来询问时间,相当于汉语的“什么时候”,它们之间的异同点如下:1)询问做某事的具体时间(钟点)时两者可以互换如:你什么时候去上学?— When / What time do you go to school? — I go to school at seven o’clock.2) 询问钟表所显示的时间时,只能用what time e.g. —What time is it? (=What’s the time) 几点了? —It’s eight thirty.八点半。3)询问事件发生的年份、月份、日期等非非钟点性时间时,只能用when, 而不能用what time。e.g. —When is your birthday? —My birthday is February 6th. —When is Teachers’ Day? —It’s September 10th.[总结]: What time 几点了?准确到分,When 的范围比较大。时间表达法:分类用法举例整点法时间为整点时,可用“整点数+o’clock”表示。 o’clock 只能用在表示整点的时间后面,也可省略It’s five o’clockIt’s five.顺读法“先时后分“,先读整点数,再读分钟数,都用基数词来读6:30 six thirty2:58 two fifty-eight逆读法a,分钟数小于30,用“分钟数+past+整点数”表示;b, 分钟数为30时,用“half past +整点数” 表示c, 分钟数超过30时, 用“60减去分钟数+ to + 下一个整点数” 表示d, 分钟数是15时, 可用a quarter 表示8:10 ten past eight1:30 half past one5:56 four to six10:15 a quarter past ten5:45 a quarter to six难 点一、What time do you usually get up , Rick?这是询问什么时间做某事的常用句型,它是由特殊疑问词what+time+助动词do/does+主语+谓语动词原形+其他?构成。它经常用来询问具体的时间What time 的用法参考本周授课重点内容。频度副词还有:always (总是)、often(经常), sometimes(有时)、never(从不)①I usually _________(go) to the library to borrow books.( ) ② He ____ up at six o’clock. A. get usually B. usually goes C. usually get D. usually gets3)get up 起床 The girl gets up at six o’clock.【get短语】 get on 上车 get off 下车 get to 到达 ( ) I couldn’t ____ early this morning because I was so tired.get up B. get on C. get off D. give upI usually get up at five o'clock. 二. on,at,in这三个常用介词都可以表示时间和地点,但具体用法不同. ①on用在日期、星期几、节日前,也表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。 on November 1st     on Monday  on Children’s Day  on Tuesday evening ②in用于月份、季节、年份前,当early,late用于句首修饰介词短语时,尽管表示具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上,都要用in,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用in 。还用于将来时态表“过一段时间后” 及“在...期间” Early in the morning of National Day,I got up to catch the first bus to the zoo.We watch TV in the evening. He went to Japan in 1946. ③at用于表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等: I get up at six in the morning.    He got married at the age of 25. 重点感叹句 感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。 what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种: 1)How +形容词+ a +名词+ 主语+ 谓语。 How+形容词或副词+ 主语+ 谓语。2)What +名词+ 主语+ 谓语。 What+a+形容词+单数名词+ 主语+ 谓语。 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 主语+ 谓语。 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+主语+ 谓语。How clever a boy( he is)! How lovely (the baby is)! What noise (they are making)! What a clever boy (he is)! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather (it is)! 感叹句的省略形式是将主语和谓语省略。难 点1. He works at a radio station. 他在一家电台工作。【解析1】work (1) v. 工作 →worker n 工人 (2) n 工作(不可数名词) I have much work to do 【解析2】job n (可数名词) 工作,表示具体的工作 have a good job.Lily _________________(work) very long hours.2. From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. 从晚上十二点到早上六点【解析】from … to… 从……到…… (既可表示时间,也可表示地点)How far is it __________ your home _________school?(从……到……)3. I usually exercise at about ten twenty. 我通常在十点二十左右锻炼。【解析】exercise v/n 锻炼 do morning exercises做早操 do eye exercises 做眼保健操①As a student, we should do morning _________and eye ________every day. ( exercise).( ) ②She ____ two or three times a week, so she is very healthy. A. walks B. takes a shower C. brushes her teeth D. exercises4. When do you go to work? 【解析】 go to work 去上班 5. Scott has an interesting job. 斯科特有一份有趣的工作【解析】interesting adj . “有趣的”词条含义用法interesting令人感兴趣的,有趣的通常修饰“物”interested 感兴趣的;对……感兴趣通常修饰“人”,多用于be interested in①Don’t worry . I’ll buy some ________________(interest) books for you.②The story is _______ and all of us are ______ in it. A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interesting D. interesting ; interested③ Do you have ____ interesting job? A. a B. an C. the D. /重点动词变第三人称单数规则:一般情况在动词词尾加上s; eat--eats以s,x,ch,sh及o结尾的单词加es;watch--watches以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变成i,然后加es;study--studies(当主语是第三人称单数时) 肯定句结构:主语+动词三单+其他 否定句结构:主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句结构:Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答:Yes,主语+does. 否定回答:No,主语+doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+does+主语+动词原形+其他e.g.She goes to school by bus.(肯定句) She doesn’t go to school by bus.(否定句) Does she go to school by bus?(一般疑问句) Yes, she does.(肯定回答)No, she doesn’t.(否定回答) How does she go to school?(特殊疑问句)难 点1. run →ran v 跑步,跑 running (现在分词) runner n 跑步者He is a good ___________(run) , He is good at ____________(run).2. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。【解析】either...or...表示“要么......要么......;不是......就是......;或......或......”。这个结构可用来链接两个独立的词、短语、甚至独立的句子。【注】如果连接两个词做主语时, 谓语动词要与Or后面的主语的人称和数保持一致。①Either you or I _______(be) going to take part in the game.( )② I have a good habit(习惯)。 I usually ___ run ____ have a walk before breakfast. A. either… or… B. either… nor… C. both… and… D. neither… nor3. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good!她知道这对她(健康)不利,但它(指冰激凌)却很好吃。【解析1】be good for “对……有好处” (反) be bad for ( ) I think drinking milk is good ____ our health. A. for B. to C. with D. at【解析2】 taste 系动词 ,后跟adj. 做表语 ( ) The pizza _____ good. I’d like some more. A. turns B. sounds C. feels D. Tastes4.一般现在时: 表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。常与一般现在时连用的词:every系列:every day/year/week/month/morning/afternoon/eveningB频率副词:never -- seldom--sometimes -- often -- usually -- alwaysC.次数:一次once; 两次 twice; 三次 three times; 一周两次 twice a week; 每周四次 four times a week 每周六次 on Saturdays 每周日 on Sundays 每周末on weekends5. some and any, and and or, too and either some--用于肯定句 and -- 肯定句 too --肯定句 any -- 用于否定句和疑问句 or -- 否定句 either--否定句Wang Ping’s Day5:10 a. m.Don’t work 5:20 a. m. Go home by car5:30 a. m.Take a shower5:40 a. m. Eat breakfast6:00 a. m.Go to bed5:00 p.m.Get up5:10 p.m. Buy vegetables or other things for breakfast 6:00 p.m.Have a big dinner6:30~7:30p.m.Watch news(新闻) on TV. 7:40 p.m. Leave home and go to work 
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