高考英语一轮复习应用文写作必备微技能--通知(句式+模板+练习)
展开(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Grwing Tgether,内容包括:
1.短片内容:学校的发展;
2.放映时间、地点;
3.欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
NOTICE
Bys and girls,
May I have yur attentin, please? Recently, an utstanding mvie will be shwn in ur campus. Welcme t jin us and enjy it! Here are sme relevant details abut it.
T begin with, the name f the mvie is Grwing Tgether, which is abut the develpment f ur belved schl. It is believed that the mvie will be nt nly meaningful but als interesting. Besides, please nte that it will be shwn in the library frm 2:00 t 4:00 in the afternn n June 9th.What's mre, every ne f yu will be welcme t take part in it, enjying the mvie, having a heated discussin afterwards and giving yur wn cmments.
Hpefully, yu wuld make it t ur activity. I have the cnfidence that yu will have a great time then.
The Students' Unin
【范文点评】
(1)文章开篇提醒并引入话题。随后表述短片的内容和放映的时间、地点,并欢迎对短片提出意见。最后号召大家观看短片。
(2)范文中使用了大量亮点句型,如. is abut ...是which引导的非限制性定语从句; the mvie, having ... and giving yur wn cmments运用了现在分词作状语; Hpefully, yu wuld make it t ur activity.等。这些都是提升文章档次的表达,也展示了作者较强的语言运用能力。
1.提醒和引入话题常用语
①May I have/call yur attentin, please?
请大家注意一下,好吗?
②Attentin, please, everybdy!
请大家注意!
③I have an annuncement(宣布,通知) t make.
我有一件事情要宣布。
④I have smething t tell yu.
我要告诉大家一些事情。
2.通知具体事项部分常用语
①There will be a talk(或者speech cntest) this afternn.
今天下午将有一场讨论会(演讲比赛)。
②The Student Unin has decided that ...
学生会已决定……
③We shall have a lecture n ...
我们将举行关于……的研讨会。
④It has been decided that we'll pay a visit t ...
已经决定我们将参观……
3.结尾部分常用语
①Please attend it n time and dn't be late.
请按时到场,不要迟到。
②I hpe yu can have a gd time.
我希望你们玩得开心。
③Everyne is welcme t attend/take part in it.
欢迎所有人参加。
④That's all.Thank yu.
就这些,谢谢。
模板①
Ntice(或者 Ntice)
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is arund the crner / is cming / drawing clser / taking place. Every ne f /All f yu is / are expected t be part f / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
= 1 \* GB3 ①Yu are required / asked / demanded t d / that yu (shuld) d (活动要求).
= 2 \* GB3 ②Yu’ll d (活动内容). (此处 = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). Fr any questins, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
模板②
STUDENTS UNION(发布通知的单位、组织名称)
Sep 22, 2019(发布日期。如果没给可不写)
Ntice
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is arund the crner / is cming / drawing clser / taking place. Every ne f /All f yu is / are expected t be part f / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
= 1 \* GB3 ①Yu are required / asked / demanded t d / that yu (shuld) d (活动要求).
= 2 \* GB3 ②Yu’ll d (活动内容). (此处 = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). Fr any questins, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
必背套句
Gd afternn, everyne. May I have yur attentin, please! (口头通知)
我校定于下周五晚上6:00至8:00举行新年晚会。
Our schl is scheduled t hld a New Year party frm 6:00 p.m t 8:00 p.m next Friday.
活动旨在让我们更好地了解中国文化。
The activity is intended t enable us t have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
会议通知:时间(2018年4月5日 晚上7点)地点(3号楼103房间)
A meeting is scheduled in Rm 103 f Building 3 at 7:00 n the evening f April 5, 2018./
参加演讲比赛的同学请在5月25号前到学生会办公室报名。
Thse wh want t take part in the English-speaking cntest are required t sign up fr it at the Students’ Unin ffice befre May 25th.(书面通知)
Please sign yur name at the Students’ Unin ffice befre May 25th if yu want t take part in the English-speaking cntest.(口头通知)
要求所有的学生出席这次报告。All the students are expected t attend the lecture.
欢迎所有的人参加这次活动Every ne f us is welcme (t take part in the activity).
8. 请准时参加。Please attend it n time. / Please be present n time.
开头用语
书面通知:
There be… t be held n…,in… Prblem t be talk abut… include… Yu/ They shuld…
Everyne is demanded t be present n time.
口头通知:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Attentin, please. I have smething t tell yu.
1.假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将举办一场中外交流活动,征集以“我和春节”为主题的优秀摄影作品。请你用英语写一则通知,内容包括:
1. 活动的目的;
2. 活动的要求;
3. 表达期待。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ntice
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students' Unin
1.【答案】
Ntice
The Spring Festival, ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals f China, is drawing near. Thus, ur schl will hld a phtgraphy cmpetitin t shw verseas students the celebratins f Chinese New Year frm yur pints f view.
Thrugh this activity, nt nly can yu have a better understanding f ur Chinese traditinal festival, but yu can als help freign students knw mre abut ur precius cultures and ancient custms. Please send yur phts t the appinted address befre the start f schl. And make sure they are clear and psitive. All the selected wrks will be published n the schl’s website.
Please take an active part in the cntest. Lking frward t yur phtgraphy wrks.
The Students' Unin
【写作指导】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生为学校将举办的一场中外交流活动,写一则通知,征集以“我和春节”为主题的优秀摄影作品。
【写作分析】
1. 词汇积累
重要的:imprtant → significant
传统的:traditinal → cnventinal
靠近:draw near → apprach
因此:thus → therefre
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Thus, ur schl will hld a phtgraphy cmpetitin t shw verseas students the celebratins f Chinese May Day frm yur pints f view.
拓展句:Thus, ur schl will hld a phtgraphy cmpetitin, which is intended t shw verseas students the celebratins f Chinese May Day frm yur pints f view.
【典型句式】
[高分句型1]
The Spring Festival, ne f the mst imprtant festivals f China, is drawing near.(运用了名词短语作同位语)
[高分句型2]
Thrugh this activity, nt nly can yu have a better understanding f ur Chinese traditinal festival, but yu can als help freign students knw mre abut ur precius cultures and custms. (运用了“nt als...”固定句式和部分倒装)
2.假定你是李华,校学生会主席。为了丰富学生的课余生活和锻炼学生的意志力,下周末,你校要组织一次30公里的远足活动。请你写一份书面通知。内容包括:
1.活动目的;2.活动安排(间、地点、参与人等);3.注意事项。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Ntice
In rder t enrich students’ after schl life and exercise their willpwer, ur schl will rganize a 30-kilmetre hiking activity next weekend. All the students as well as ur teachers can participate in it.
We will assemble utside the schl gate at 8: 00 a.m. and then head fr the destinatin. The hiking activity will take a lng time. S we shuld take water and fd t replenish ur strength.
Nt nly will the activity relax us but als it will stimulate ur passin fr utdr exercise and cultivate ur perseverance. Let’s jin in the activity!
Students’ Unin
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生根据提示写一份书面通知,介绍下周末,你校要组织一次30公里的远足活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
和:as well as→tgether with
参加:participate in→take part in
前往:head fr→leave fr
补充:replenish→supply
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:The hiking activity will take a lng time. S we shuld take water and fd t replenish ur strength.
拓展句:The hiking activity will take such a lng time that we shuld take water and fd t replenish ur strength.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In rder t enrich students’ after schl life and exercise their willpwer, ur schl will rganize a 30-kilmetre hiking activity next weekend.(运用了in rder t作目的状语)
【高分句型2】Nt nly will the activity relax us but als it will stimulate ur passin fr utdr exercise and cultivate ur perseverance.(运用了nt als连接句子时,nt nly位于句首,该部分用部分倒装)
3.假定你是皖南八中校英文报《先锋》(Pineer)编辑,受你校学生会委托撰写一份以珍爱湿地(Treasure Wetland)为主题的海报设计大赛通知。内容包括:1. 大赛目的;2. 作品要求;3. 参赛方式等。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 可适当补充细节,使行文流畅。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Ntice
In a bid t raise ur envirnmental awareness and prtect precius wetland resurces, a pster design cmpetitin themed “Treasure Wetland” is rganized by the Student Unin.
T begin with, riginality, by all means, is the first requirement. Plus, the pster yu design shuld be inspiring and thught-prvking, clearly illustrating the significance f the wetland and the urgency t prtect it. Mrever, a pwerful slgan is als preferred, which will make yur wrk mre persuasive and impressive.
All the students are welcme t submit their entries t Pineer@163.cm befre 10th January, 2024. Only ne wrk per individual is allwed. The winning wrks will be annunced n February 2nd, 2024, Wrld Wetland Day, in this newspaper.
Lking frward t yur participatin.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为皖南八中校英文报《先锋》(Pineer)编辑,受你校学生会委托撰写一份以珍爱湿地(Treasure Wetland)为主题的海报设计大赛通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
旨在,目的是:In a bid t→ With the aim t
此外:Mrever → What’s mre
比赛:cmpetitin→ match
提高,增强:raise→ enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In a bid t raise ur envirnmental awareness and prtect precius wetland resurces, a pster design cmpetitin themed “Treasure Wetland” is rganized by the Student Unin.
拓展句:In a bid t raise ur envirnmental awareness and prtect precius wetland resurces, a pster design cmpetitin whse theme is “Treasure Wetland” is rganized by the Student Unin.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Mrever, a pwerful slgan is als preferred, which will make yur wrk mre persuasive and impressive.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Plus, the pster yu design shuld be inspiring and thught-prvking, clearly illustrating the significance f the wetland and the urgency t prtect it.(运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语。)
4.假如你是李华,你校近期组织“寻迹国学圣地(Hly Land f Chinese Studies),感受儒家文化”的研学活动,请你代表学生会在校英文报上发一则通知,邀请同学们参加研学交流活动。内容包括:
1. 时间及地点;
2. 交流内容;
3. 其他要求。
注意:
1. 词数为80词左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Ntice
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
【答案】 Ntice
In rder t make mre students have a better understanding f Cnfucian thughts and Chinese traditinal culture, a study tur exchange meeting will be held in ur schl lecture hall frm 6:00 p. m. t 8:00 p. m. this Friday. It is rganized by the Student Unin. All teachers and students are welcme t attend.
Everyne can share his ideas and pinins abut “T find the Hly Land f Chinese studies, experience the Cnfucian culture”. Participants shuld be prepared t speak in advance.
Yur participatin will be highly appreciated.
The Student Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华, 你校近期组织“寻迹国学圣地(Hly Land f Chinese Studies), 感受儒家文化”的研学活动, 请你代表学生会在校英文报上发一则通知, 邀请同学们参加研学交流活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
为了:in rder t→s as t
举行:hld→take place
参加:attend→take part in
提前:in advance→ahead f time
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:In rder t make mre students have a better understanding f Cnfucian thughts and Chinese traditinal culture, a study tur exchange meeting will be held in ur schl lecture hall frm 6:00 p. m. t 8:00 p. m. this Friday. It is rganized by the Student Unin.
拓展句:In rder t make mre students have a better understanding f Cnfucian thughts and Chinese traditinal culture, a study tur exchange meeting will be held in ur schl lecture hall frm 6:00 p. m. t 8:00 p. m. this Friday, which is rganized by the Student Unin.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In rder t make mre students have a better understanding f Cnfucian thughts and Chinese traditinal culture, a study tur exchange meeting will be held in ur schl lecture hall frm 6:00 p. m. t 8:00 p. m. this Friday. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】Participants shuld be prepared t speak in advance.(运用了被动语态和不定式作状语)
你校将于下个月举行运动会,为使同学们成为本次运动会的主人公,现向同学们征集校运动会会徽,假如你是学生会主席李华,请代表学生会写一则通知,内容包括:
1.投稿时间、方式;2.投稿作品要求;3.评审和奖励。
提示词:会徽:emblem
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Ntice
The annual sprts meeting will be held next mnth! T deepen the understanding f sprts spirit and encurage mre students t get invlved, there is a campaign fr cllectin f emblems fr the sprts meeting.
First, yur design must be creative, psitive and abve all riginal, shwing the spirit f the sprts meeting. What’s mre, it can be designed either individually r in grups. Mre imprtantly, an explanatry nte needs t be attached belw the emblem, which can easily illustrate the meaning f yur design. With the design well recgnized, yu will be rewarded with a certificate. Finally, dn’t frget t get yur design handed in at the Students’ Unin by next Friday.
Wish every student can take the chance and may yu be the best designer f this year!
The Students’ Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校将于下个月举行运动会,为使同学们成为本次运动会的主人公,现向同学们征集校运动会会徽,假如你是学生会主席李华,请代表学生会写一则通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行:hld→hst
参与:get invlved→take part in
活动:campaign→activity
机会:chance→pprtunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:With the design well recgnized, yu will be rewarded with a certificate.
拓展句:If the design is well recgnized, yu will be rewarded with a certificate.
【点睛】[高分句型1] T deepen the understanding f sprts spirit and encurage mre students t get invlved, there is a campaign fr cllectin f emblems fr the sprts meeting. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] First, yur design must be creative, psitive and abve all riginal, shwing the spirit f the sprts meeting. (运用了现在分词作状语)
6.为弘扬中国传统文化,你校学生会将举办一场以“经典咏流传(Everlasting Classics)”为主题的论语通读大赛(Recitatin Cntest fr the Analects f Cnfucius ),假如你是校学生会主席李华,邀请全校师生前来观看。请你根据提示写一则通知,内容包括,
1. 大赛目的;
2. 大赛时间、地点 (2023年11月24日下午两点,学校报告厅);
3. 大赛内容。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 NOTICE
With the New Year appraching, a New Year party is scheduled t be held by ur schl n January 1st, 2021 in the schl music hall.
A wide variety f perfrmances featuring traditinal Chinese culture will be put n stage, including flk music, traditinal Chinese peras, crss talk, lin dance and Chinese martial arts. Besides, an English drama based n British playwright Shakespeare’s masterpiece Hamlet will be perfrmed.
All exchange students are highly welcme t attend. Yu can’t affrd t miss it!
The Student Unin
【导语】本文是应用文。为弘扬中国传统文化,你校学生会将举办一场以“经典咏流传(Everlasting Classics)”为主题的论语通读大赛(Recitatin Cntest fr the Analects f Cnfucius ),假如你是校学生会主席李华,邀请全校师生前来观看。请你根据提示写一则通知,内容包括,1. 大赛目的;2. 大赛时间、地点 (2023年11月24日下午两点,学校报告厅);3. 大赛内容。
【详解】1.词汇积累
预计做某事:be scheduled t d sth.→plan t d sth.
举办:hld→hst
各种各样的:A wide variety f→Varius
此外:Besides→In additin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:A wide variety f perfrmances featuring traditinal Chinese culture will be put n stage, including flk music, traditinal Chinese peras, crss talk, lin dance and Chinese martial arts.
拓展句:A wide variety f perfrmances featuring traditinal Chinese culture will be put n stage, which include flk music, traditinal Chinese peras, crss talk, lin dance and Chinese martial arts.
【点睛】【高分句型1】With the New Year appraching, a New Year party is scheduled t be held by ur schl n January 1st, 2021 in the schl music hall.(运用了不定式的被动语态)
【高分句型2】Besides, an English drama based n British playwright Shakespeare’s masterpiece Hamlet will be perfrmed.(运用了非谓语动词作后置定语)
7.假定你是泉州某校学生会主席李华, 高三学生将参加于18 日举行从学校出发前往九日山的徒步活动。请你给全体参与的学生写一份英语通知。内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容 (时间、地点、穿校服、带水等注意事项)。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students Unin
【答案】
Ntice
In rder t prmte fitness, teamwrk, and nature appreciatin, a hiking activity t Jiuri Muntain will be rganized n the 18th.
T begin with, the hiking is scheduled n next Thursday frm 8 a.m. t 2 p.m.. We will assemble at the schl gate and depart tgether. Please make sure t wear yur schl unifrm during the activity, as it represents ur unity and schl spirit. Dn’t frget t bring enugh water t stay hydrated thrughut the hike.
Hpefully, yu will make it and will have a great time.
Students Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一则通知,通知高三学生参加于18 日从学校出发前往九日山的徒步活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
促进:prmte→imprve
首先:t begin with→firstly
确保:make sure→ensure
携带:bring→carry
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Dn’t frget t bring enugh water t stay hydrated thrughut the hike.
拓展句:Dn’t frget t bring enugh water s that can yu can stay hydrated thrughut the hike.
【点睛】[高分句型1]In rder t prmte fitness, teamwrk, and nature appreciatin, a hiking activity t Jiuri Muntain will be rganized n the 18th.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2]Please make sure t wear yur schl unifrm during the activity, as it represents ur unity and schl spirit.(as引导的原因状语从句)
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