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    2023年内蒙古自治区通辽市中考英语真题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年内蒙古自治区通辽市中考英语真题(含解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了 A, Hw did Mr, Hw sn will Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷共12页, 8道大题, 满分为120分, 考试时间为120分钟。
    2. 根据网上阅卷需要, 本试卷中的所有试题均要求在答题卡上作答, 答在本试卷上的答案
    无效。
    听力部分( 共 3 0 分 )
    一、听句子, 选择图片。(每小题1分, 共5分)
    第一节听句子, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。(每个句子读一遍)
    二、听句子、对话和短文。(每小题1分, 共15分
    第二节听句子, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。(每个句子读两遍)
    6. A. Yes, please. B. N, I wuldn’t. C. Yu’re welcme.
    7. A. I’m fine. B. Let me help yu. C. The same t yu.
    8. A. I agree with yu. B. Have a gd time. C. See yu.
    9. A. Gd luck. B. Gd jb. C. Gd idea.
    10. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure.
    第三节听对话, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍)
    所下面一段对话, 回答第11至12小题。
    11. What is Tny’s hbby?
    A. Skating. B. Cycling C. Swimming.
    12. Hw des Tny like playing basketball?
    A. He desn’t mind it. B. He lves it very much. C. He desn’t like it at all.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
    13. Hw did Mr. Brwn cme t the city?
    A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
    14. Is there an airprt in the city?
    A. Yes, there is. B. N, there isn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
    15. Hw sn will Mr. Brwn leave the city?
    A. In 5 days. B. In 6 days. C. In 7 days.
    第四节听短文, 根据所给问题选择最佳选项。(短文读两遍)
    16. Wh is the reprt fr?
    A. Officers. B. Students. C. Parents.
    17. What is the tpic f the reprt?
    A. Safety. B. Study. C. Sprts.
    18. What time will the talk begin?
    A. At 3:00 p. m B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
    19. Which activity is mentined?
    A. Discussin B. Watching films. C. Questins and answers.
    20. It isn’t allwed t ____________ during the reprt.
    A. take phts B. have a talk C. wear masks
    三、听短文, 填表格。(每小题2分, 共10分)
    第五节 听短文, 根据短文内容填写表格, 每空一词。(短文读两遍)
    笔试部分 (共90分)
    四、完形填空。(完成26~35小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
    Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete, and a persn wh als refuses t accept the wrds “n” r “I can’t”.
    She was brn withut the lwer half f her legs and has wrn prsthetic (假体的) nes all her life. She grew up in Alabama, the US and had a(n) ____1____ childhd. She kept up with her sisters and brthers at the gym and the swimming pl. She feels lucky ____2____ her family treated her in just the same way as the ther members.
    When a persn is brn withut legs, there are plenty f things that are difficult t d. But Katy believed she culd ____3____ anything. S she chse tw jbs ____4____ were difficult even with bth legs. As a teenager, she nce saw a gd mvie. Befre it was ____5____, Katy had made up her mind t be an actress.
    She did a degree in theater and then mved t Ls Angeles, where she played ____6____ in theater, televisin and mvies. She has a psitive view f life. She thinks that if yu believe yu can d smething, yu shuld ____7____ it. S when Katy’s friend asked her ____8____ she’d like t try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair f running legs and she ____9____ her new life.
    Katy was the first persn in the wrld with tw prsthetic legs t take up running as a cmpetitive sprt. She entered the final 100 meters in the 2012 Lndn Paralympics.
    Katy’s family, friends, and fans lk up t her as an ____10____ f smene wh has vercme her difficulty and realized her dreams.
    1. A. terribleB. activeC. mysteriusD. lnely
    2. A. becauseB. butC. sD. unless
    3. A. requireB. examineC. preventD. achieve
    4. A. whichB. theyC. whD. thse
    5 A. upB. nC. utD. ver
    6. A. gamesB. sprtsC. musicD. rles
    7. A. g frB. get used tC. lk frD. give in
    8. A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. hw
    9. A. changedB. startedC. describedD. prepared
    10. A. explrerB. influenceC. exampleD. enemy
    【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要是介绍Katy Sullivan的人生经历。她是一个很坚强、乐观的人,她戴着假肢演电影,后来又参加竞技运动,甚至进入了2012年伦敦残奥会100米的决赛。她是一个榜样。
    【1题详解】
    句意:她在美国的阿拉巴马州长大,有一个积极的童年。
    terrible糟糕的;active积极的;mysterius神秘的;lnely孤独的。根据“She kept up with her sisters and brthers at the gym and the swimming pl.”可知,Katy小时候跟着兄弟姐妹在体育馆和游泳池,可见她的生活是非常积极的,故选B。
    【2题详解】
    句意:她感觉很幸运,因为她的家人对待她就像对待其他成员一样。
    because因为;but但是;s因此;unless除非。根据“her family treated her in just the same way as the ther members”可知是在解释她感觉幸运的原因,故选A。
    【3题详解】
    句意:但是Katy相信她能完成任何事。
    require需要;examine检查;prevent阻止;achieve完成。根据“S she chse tw jbs…were difficult even with bth legs.”可知她选择了两份需要用腿完成的困难工作,说明她觉得自己可以完成任何事情,故选D。
    【4题详解】
    句意:因此她选择了两份困难的,甚至需要用腿完成的工作。
    which哪个;they他们;wh谁;thse那些。根据“…were difficult even with bth legs”可知是需要用腿完成的工作,原句是定语从句,先行词是物,需要用which引导,故选A。
    【5题详解】
    句意:在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员。
    up向上;n在……上;ut出去;ver结束。根据“she nce saw a gd mvie. Befre it was …”可知是电影结束之前,be ver结束,故选D。
    【6题详解】
    句意:她获得了戏剧学位,然后搬到了洛杉矶,在那里她在剧院、电视和电影中扮演角色。
    games游戏;sprts运动;music音乐;rles角色。根据“in theater, televisin and mvies”可知在剧院、电视和电影中应该是扮演角色,故选D。
    【7题详解】
    句意:她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴。
    g fr争取;get used t习惯;lk fr寻找;give in屈服。根据“She thinks that if yu believe yu can d smething”和常识可知,相信能做到某事,就要全力以赴,g fr it“尽力争取”,故选A。
    【8题详解】
    句意:所以当Katy的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步的时候,她说“行。”
    that引导宾语从句,无实际含义;what什么;whether是否;hw怎样。根据“she said ‘yes’”可知是在问她是否愿意尝试,故选C。
    【9题详解】
    句意:她得到了一双跑步的腿,开始了她新的生活。
    changed改变;started开始;described描述;prepared准备。根据“…her new life”可知是尝试跑步后,开始新生活,故选B。
    【10题详解】
    句意:Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝都将她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样。
    explrer探险家;influence影响;example榜样;enemy敌人。根据“smene wh has vercme her difficulty and realized her dreams”和常识可知,克服困难实现梦想的人是别人的榜样,故选C。
    五、阅读理解。(完成36~50小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
    阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
    A
    11. If Peter rders a jersey n July 3, he may receive it n ________.
    A. July 3B. July 6C. July 8D. July 12
    12. Hw much shuld Mr. Green pay if he buys 5 jerseys?
    A. $150.B. $175.C. $178.D. $207.
    13. What des the underlined wrd “hesitate” mean?
    A. 犹豫不决B. 深谋远虑C. 精打细算D. 循规蹈矩
    14. Hw many ways f rdering the jersey are there in the passage?
    A One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
    15. The passage is prbably frm a ________.
    A. diaryB. newspaperC. textbkD. strybk
    【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要是一则广告,向足球迷推荐运动衫。
    【11题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It will take yu 7 t 10 days t get yur jersey after yu place an rder.”(在您下单后,您将需要7到10天才能收到您的球衣)可知如果Peter在七月三号订购运动衫,他可能在七月十号到十三号之间收到,故选D。
    【12题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“2 t 5; $35 each; $3”可知Green先生买5件运动衫,需要付35*5+3=178美金,故选C。
    【13题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Dn’t hesitate r yur team’s jersey may be sld ut!”可知否则你团队的运动衫可能就卖完了,说明不要犹豫,可推测hesitate意为“犹豫不决”,故选A。
    【14题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Order nw by phne (0327654952) r nline at ur website ().”可知可以打电话订购或者在网上订购,共两种方式,故选B。
    【15题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Order nw by phne (0327654952) r nline at ur website ().”以及全文推荐买运动衫,可推测这是一则广告,文章可能出现在报纸上,故选B。
    B
    Narratr: There nce was a pretty princess whse favrite ty was a glden ball. One day the princess tssed the ball t high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried ver her lst treasure, she heard smene ask a questin.
    Frg: Why are yu s sad, pretty princess?
    Narratr: The princess lked arund and saw nly a frg.
    Princess: My favrite glden ball fell int the well.
    Frg: I can retrieve it fr yu, but first, yu must agree t ne cnditin. Yu must prmise t take me hme and be my friend.
    Narratr: The princess didn’t want t be friends with a frg, but she prmised anyway. When the frg brught her the ball, the princess snatched it frm him and hurried hme.
    Frg: What a selfish princess! I’m certain that she has frgtten her prmise. I’ll just hp ver t the castle t remind her.
    Narratr: The frg hp-hp-hpped thrugh the grass and kncked n the heavy dr f the castle.
    Princess: What are yu ding here, yu bumbling frg?
    Frg: Dear princess. I am here t remind yu f the prmise yu made.
    Narratr: The princess slammed the dr in the frg’s face with a big BANG.
    King: I heard a dr slam. What’s happening? If yu made a prmise, yu must hnr it.
    Narratr: The princess was angry but beyed her father. S, the king, the princess, and the frg enjyed dinner tgether. It was muttn stew, the ck’s specially.
    Frg: I was hungry, but nw I’m full. Thank yu fr dinner. Kindly shw me t my bed nw.
    Narratr: The princess did as she was asked, but the frg lked sad.
    Frg: Yu have welcmed me int yur hme, but I can tell that yu dn’t want t be my friend.
    Narratr: The princess’s face went red, fr what the frg said was true. She bent dwn t kiss the frg, but ended up kissing a prince.
    Frg: I am a prince wh was turned int a frg, and yur kiss turned me back. Thank yu, dear friend.
    Narratr: The prince and princess were wnderful friends frm that day n and lived happily ever after.
    16. The reading material abve is ________.
    A. a playB. a pemC. a surveyD. an interview
    17. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “retrieve”?
    A. put awayB. bring backC. carry awayD. cut dwn
    18. Why did the frg hp ver t the castle?
    A. T ask the king fr help.
    B. T enjy dinner with his friend.
    C. T give the ball t the princess.
    D. T remind the princess f her prmise.
    19. What is the right rder f what the princess did in the stry?
    ① She went back t the castle.
    ② She bent dwn t kiss the frg.
    ③ She gt help frm the frg and made a prmise.
    ④ She beyed her father and ate the meal with the guest.
    A. ①③②④B. ②④③①C. ③①④②D. ③④①②
    20. What can we learn frm the stry?
    A. We shuldn’t be afraid f making friends.
    B. It’s a pleasure t see friends frm far away.
    C. We shuld ask fr help when we are in truble.
    D. Once yu make a prmise, yu must keep it.
    【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要通过讲述公主和青蛙的故事告诉我们信守承诺的重要性。
    【16题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Narratr:”以及全文可知,这是一个话剧,里面有旁白,有其他的角色,故选A。
    【17题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“My favrite glden ball fell int the well.”及“ I can retrieve it fr yu, but first, yu must agree t ne cnditin. Yu must prmise t take me hme and be my friend”可知,球掉进了井里,青蛙可以帮忙把球拿回来,但是必须要答应他一个条件,所以划线单词与bring back同义,故选B。
    【18题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I’m certain that she has frgtten her prmise. I’ll just hp ver t the castle t remind her.”可知,去城堡里提醒她一下不要忘记许下的诺言,故选D。
    【19题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The princess didn’t want t be friends with a frg, but she prmised anyway. When the frg brught her the ball, the princess snatched it frm him and hurried hme”可知,她得到了青蛙的帮助,许下了一个承诺,然后回到了城堡,所以③排在第一位,①排在第二位,排除A,B,D选项。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要通过讲述公主和青蛙的故事告诉我们信守承诺的重要性,故选D。
    C
    Have yu ever imagined what life will be like in the future? Here are sme surprising statements frm an internatinal grup f frty scientists. They said that in the near future, ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.
    Firstly, humans can grw bdy parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is ne f the frty scientists. He says, “Peple will think it cmmn that sick rgans (器官) can be repaired. It’s just like the way we repair a car.” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists culd use human cells (细胞) t grw new rgans. New technlgies like this will als help peple t live lnger. Within frty years, mst peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld.
    Secndly, the scientists have thught that a machine will be invented t “read” the minds f animals. In the future, we will be able t “talk” t animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then ther vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.
    Our huses might als change beynd ur imaginatin. Dr. Susan Greenfield says that when yu enter the living rm, sensrs (传感器) will knw yu. They will turn n the lights. If yu talk t the lights, they will change t the clr f yur chice.
    But what wuld be the biggest breakthrugh (突破) ver the next frty years? A number f scientists believe it wuld be the discvery f aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks f alien life may even be fund here n Earth.
    What an amazing wrld it will be! Des life in the future sund cl t yu? Let’s wait and see what will really happen then!
    21. Which f the fllwing is mentined in the passage?
    A. Scientists can use human cells t kill damaged parts f human bdies.
    B. All peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld in frty years.
    C. In the future, humans may be able t cmmunicate with dgs and aliens.
    D. The sensrs will turn ff the lights after yu leave the living rm in the future.
    22. Which scientist believes we will find aliens?
    A. Chris Langdn.B. Ellen Heber-Katz.C. Susan Greenfield.D. Chris Mckay.
    23. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
    (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2. ...)
    A. B. C. D.
    24. The writer wrte the passage in a tne (语气) f ________.
    A fearB. respectC. regretD. surprise
    25. What is the best title fr the passage?
    A. Life in the Future
    B. The Biggest Breakthrugh
    C. What Humans Will Be Like
    D. Hw We Can Live Lnger
    【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文通过几位科学家的观点设想了人们未来的生活可能发生的神奇改变。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In the future, we will be able t ‘talk’ t animals.”以及“We may find aliens in space and talk with them.”可知,在未来,人类或许能够与狗以及外星人交流。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, ‘We may find aliens in space and talk with them.’ ”可知,美国国家航空航天局科学家Chris Mckay认为我们能够发现外星人。故选D。
    【23题详解】
    篇章结构题。文章第一段总体指出未来我们的生活将改变;第二、三、四、五段分别从不同的方面具体介绍未来生活可能发生哪些改变;第六段总结全文,表达期待。全文属于总分总的结构,B项符合。故选B。
    【24题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“They said that in the near future, ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.”以及“What an amazing wrld it will be! Des life in the future sund cl t yu?”可知,未来生活的改变将超出我们的想象,是令人惊讶的,所以作者以惊叹的语气写出了这篇文章,故选D。
    【25题详解】
    最佳标题题。通读全文,主要结合首尾段可知,文章主要谈论了人们未来的生活可能发生的神奇改变,A项最适合做标题。故选A。
    六、读写综合。(完成51~65小题。51~55每小题2分, 56~65每小题1分, 共20分)
    A
    These days, the wrd “taiknaut” is ht in the wrld. It is a special name fr Chinese astrnauts. Tday, let’s meet ne f them—Deng Qingming.
    In1998, Deng Qingming became a member f the first grup f Chinese astrnauts. Fr the next 25 years, he was always ready t fly. He waited and waited. At the age f 56, Deng’s dream finally came true. Nt lng ag, he jined Shenzhu-15’s team and went int space.
    Shenzhu-15’s team spent six mnths in space. After they met with Shenzhn-14’s team, they tk ver their jb. They helped cmplete the Tiangng Space Statin, d sme science experiments and g n spacewalks.
    The jurney t his dream tk a very lng time. Deng nce felt sad and hurt, but he never gave up. He wrked hard all the time and finally his dream came true. The trip t space was nt nly exciting fr Deng, but als fr his family and friends. His daughter, wh als wrks fr China’s Space Prgram, said with pride, “My father is a her!”
    根据短文内容,请用完整句子回答下列问题。
    26. When did Deng Qingming becme an astrnaut?
    ________________________________________
    27. Hw ld was Deng Oingming when he flew t space?
    ________________________________________
    28. Hw lng did Deng Qingming stay in space?
    ________________________________________
    29. What des Deng’s daughter think f him?
    ________________________________________
    30. What d yu think made Deng’s dream cme true?
    ________________________________________
    【答案】26. In1998.
    27. He was 56 (years ld).
    28. Six mnths.
    29. She thinks her father is a her.
    30. Never giving up.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要是介绍中国航天员邓清明的故事。
    【26题详解】
    根据“In1998, Deng Qingming became a member f the first grup f Chinese astrnauts”可知,在1998年,邓清明成为航天员,故填In 1998.
    【27题详解】
    根据“At the age f 56, Deng’s dream finally came true.”可知邓清明56岁的时候飞入太空,故填He was 56 (years ld).
    【28题详解】
    根据“Nt lng ag, he jined Shenzhu-15’s team and went int space.”和“Shenzhu-15s team spent six mnths in space.”可知邓清明在太空中待了6个月,故填Six mnths.
    【29题详解】
    根据“His daughter, wh als wrks fr China’s Space Prgram, said with pride, ‘My father is a her!’”可知邓清明的女儿认为他是个英雄,故填She thinks her father is a her.
    【30题详解】
    根据“The jurney t his dream tk a very lng time. Deng nce felt sad and hurt, but he never gave up. He wrked hard all the time and finally his dream came true.”可知邓清明永不放弃的精神,使他最后梦想成真,故填Never giving up.
    B
    阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
    As Chinese I’m sure yu knw smething abut tai chi. It’s a kind f sprt and ne f the symbls f Chinese culture.
    Tai chi is cmmn in China. If yu walk thrugh a park, yu might see peple ding these slw and ____31____ (beauty) actins. They are ding tai chi, ____32____ ancient art called wushu. Ding tai chi is gd fr ur health and helps us ____33____ / rɪˈlæks / and free urselves frm pressure. It can make us walk and mve freely. Tai chi als mixes slw actins and deep breaths ____34____ (perfect).
    But tai chi is mre than a kind f sprt. It shws ____35____ we see the wrld as well. The wrld is full f yin and yang, such as dark and light, sft and hard, full and empty etc.
    Tai chi sets up gd relatinships ____36____ yin and yang, while they aren’t ppsite. Just like the picture n the right, a white circle is in the black area and a black circle is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring. Everything keeps changing. Yin and yang depend n each ther and make ____37____ (different) t each ther. That is why humans can get n well with nature and peple can use sftness t beat hardness. Tai chi makes full use f yin and yang.
    In China, tai chi has been practiced fr abut 600 years. At present, mre peple are ____38____ (encurage) t jin in tai chi and pass it n. ____39____ (millin) f peple in mre than 150 cuntries practice tai chi. It is ____40____ (get) mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
    【答案】31. beautiful
    32. an 33. relax
    34. perfectly
    35 hw 36. between
    37. differences
    38. encuraged
    39. Millins
    40. getting
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了中国文化的象征之一——太极运动的相关知识。
    【31题详解】
    句意:如果你走在公园里,你可能会看到人们在做这些缓慢而美丽的动作。此处在句中作定语修饰actins,用形容词形式。故填beautiful。
    【32题详解】
    句意:他们在打太极,一种叫做武术的古老艺术。此处泛指一种艺术,ancient首字母发元音音素。故填an。
    【33题详解】
    句意:打太极对我们的健康有好处,帮助我们放松和释放自己的压力。根据音标“/ rɪˈlæks /”可知,此处是relax,意为“放松”。故填relax。
    【34题详解】
    句意:太极还将缓慢的动作和深呼吸完美地结合在一起。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式。故填perfectly。
    【35题详解】
    句意:它也显示了我们是如何看待世界的。根据“It see the wrld as well.”可知,显示了我们是如何看待世界的,用hw引导宾语从句。故填hw。
    【36题详解】
    句意:太极在阴阳之间建立了良好的关系,而不是相反。根据“Tai chi sets up gd and yang”可知,阴阳之间建立了良好的关系,between“在……之间”符合语境。故填between。
    【37题详解】
    句意:阴和阳相互依赖,彼此产生作用。make differences t“对……产生影响”,固定短语,故填differences。
    【38题详解】
    句意:目前,越来越多的人被鼓励加入太极并将其传承下去。主语是动作的承受者,用动词的过去分词构成被动语态。故填encuraged。
    【39题详解】
    句意:在150多个国家,数以百万计的人练习太极。millins f“数以百万计”,句首需大写首字母。故填Millins。
    【40题详解】
    句意:它在世界上越来越受欢迎。根据“It and mre ppular in the wrld.”可知,时态是现在进行时,动词用现在分词形式。故填getting。
    七、完成句子。(完成66~70小题, 每小题2分, 每空1分, 共10分)
    根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空一词。
    41. 十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。
    Ten minutes ________ ________ fr me t wrk ut the math prblem.
    【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. enugh
    【解析】
    【详解】“Ten minutes”是一个时间段,时态是一般现在时,be动词用isn’t;enugh“足够的。故填isn’t;enugh。
    42. 王老师使我们能在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。
    Mr. Wang makes ________ ________ fr us t learn physics easily and in an interesting way in his class.
    【答案】 ①. it ②. pssible
    【解析】
    【详解】本句是make it+形容词+fr sb+t d sth的结构,it是形式宾语,不定式指真正的宾语;根据“使我们能……”及题干可知,此处应是“使我们做某事成为可能”,pssible“可能的”。故填it;pssible。
    43. 怀特一家来中国已经两年了。
    It has ________ tw years ________ the Whites came t China.
    【答案】 ①. been ②. since
    【解析】
    【详解】根据句意可知,本句用“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构表示,be动词的过去分词是been。故填been;since。
    44. 你为别人倒茶时,要倒七分满。
    When yu serve the tea t smebdy, yu shuld ________ the cup 70% full ________ the tea.
    【答案】 ①. fill ②. with
    【解析】
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处是固定短语“用……填满……”,shuld是情态动词,后加动词原形,故填fill;with。
    45. 追随着父母的脚步,西尼·麦克劳克林在很小的时候就开始跑步了。
    ________ ________ her parents’ ftsteps, Sydney McLaughlin-Levrne started running at an early age.
    【答案】 ①. Fllwing ②. in
    【解析】
    【详解】fllw in ne’s ftsteps“追随某人的脚步”,固定短语。空处作句子状语,且fllw与主语“Sydney McLaughlin-Levrne”是主动关系,应用现在分词形式,首字母大写。故填Fllwing;in。
    八、书面表达。(共20分)
    46. 勤劳是中华民族的优秀传统美德,青少年要继承并发扬这一传统美德。请结合下列提示及自身实际,以“Ding Husewrk”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
    提示:
    1. 请列举你经常做的家务活;
    2. 你还打算学做什么家务及原因;
    3. 谈谈你对做家务的看法。
    要求:
    1. 思路清晰,语句通顺,书写规范。
    2. 文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
    Ding Husewrk
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文:
    Ding Husewrk
    Ding husewrk plays an imprtant part in middle schl students’ lives. S I ften d husewrk, such as making beds, washing dishes, sweeping the flr.
    I can’t ck. S I’m ging t learn t ck meals s that my parents can have meals after a-day hard wrk.
    As fr me, I think middle schl students shuld d husewrk. In rder t make urselves better persns, it is necessary fr us t d husewrk at hme in ur free time.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,整体列举你经常做的家务活;
    第二步,介绍你还打算学做什么家务及原因;
    第三步,最后谈谈你对做家务的看法。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①play an imprtant part in起重要作用
    ②such as比如
    ③as fr至于
    [高分句型]
    ①Ding husewrk plays an imprtant part in middle schl students’ lives.(动名词作主语)
    ②S I’m ging t learn t ck meals s that my parents can have meals after a-day hard wrk.(s that引导的目的状语从句)Hw t 21________ Their English
    Wh
    What
    Hw
    Mark
    Spken English
    T g t the English crner 22__________ a week.
    Betty
    23___________
    T read ut lud while watching 24______________.
    Jack
    Writing skills
    T 25 ______ wrds and expressins and use them in his diary
    Hey sccer fans. . .
    Wuldn’t yu like t shw yur supprt by wearing a replica(复制品) f yur favrite player’s jersey(运动衫)?
    If yu rder nw, yu can be wearing yur jersey fr the pening game in August. But hurry. It will take yu 7 t 10 days t get yur jersey after yu place an rder. The rder ends n July 31.
    Price:
    Number
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    ver 5
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    Just chse yur favrite team and player’s name, and tell us yur size (S. M. L. XL). Dn’t hesitate r yur team’s jersey may be sld ut!
    Order nw by phne (0327654952) r nline at ur website ().
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