山东省菏泽市成武县2022-2023学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

这是一份山东省菏泽市成武县2022-2023学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷 70分；第Ⅱ卷 50分； 共120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题须用 0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共70分)
一、听力(共四节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
第二节(共5个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. On a tur bus. B. It was a classic. C. Yes, twice.
7. A. Hurry up. B. The driver fell asleep. C. In early mrning.
8. A. In the kitchen. B. Chicken sup. C. Yes, thanks.
9. A. At 9 a. m. n Mnday. B. They're all music fans. C. It's n Prince Street.
10. A. Ten years ag. B. Tw kilmeters. C. In Heze.
第三节(共5个小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Where are the speakers?
A. Outside the sprts center. B. Outside the amusement park. C. Outside the film museum.
12. What time will Ben's ftball practice start tday?
A. At 4:15 p. m. B. At 4:45p. m. C. At 5:15 p. m.
13. What is Jsh making fr his friends?
A. Sandwiches. B. Cakes. C. Ice-cream.
14. What is Andy ging t d after schl?
A. Pick up his sister. B. See the dentist. C. Play ftball.
15. Wh gt a new bike fr the by?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. His grandpa.
第四节(共5个小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5分)
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. Hw many brthers and sisters des Hayley have?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
17. When is Sara's birthday?
A. In March. B. In June. C. In Nvember.
18. What is Sara's hair like?
A. Shrt and dark. B. Lng and blnde. C. Shrt and blnde.
19. What d Hayley and Sara bth like?
A. Actin films. B. Swimming. C. Pp bands.
20. Where des Sara quite ften g with Hayley?
A. T the clthes shps. B. T the cinema. C. T the dance club.
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分15分)
第一节 单项填空(共5 小题； 每小题 1分，满分5分)
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.--What can yu learn frm the stry The By Wh Cried Wlf(《狼来了》), Judy?
-- It tells us nt t anyne.
A. cheat B. frget C. leave
22.-- is Shanghai Twer?
--632 meters. It's the tallest building in China.
A. Hw ld B. Hw high C. Hw lng
23.--Where are yu ging fr yur winter vacatin?
--I haven't decided . Prbably smewhere warm.
A. yet B. either C. anyway
24.-- yu ever a UFO?
--N,I haven't. But I read lts f reprts abut it.
A. Did; see B. Are; seeing C. Have; seen
25.--We lst the match yesterday.
-- . I knw yu did yur best and I'm sure yu will d better next time.
A. I hpe s B. Never mind C. Gd idea
第二节 完形填空(共10 小题； 每小题1 分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Saturday, I played basketball in the yard. At first, I had lts f fun. Hwever,I 26 the ball t hard and it hit my neighbr's windw. I heard a big sund. Crash! Smash!The windw glass brke int many pieces.
I was s 27 that I ran int my huse. Mr. Jnes, the neighbr, came ut f his huse and lked arund t see wh brke his windw. I 28 until he went back int his huse.
That evening, when I had dinner with my mm, she tld me abut the brken 29 .“Pr Mr.Jnes,”she said.“He's s nice. I can't believe smene brke his windw and 30 .”
Ashamed(羞愧) f myself, I tld Mm what happened. She said I culd easily fix my 31by telling Mr. Jnes the truth.
I went t Mr. Jnes’ huse and said 32 fr what I had dne. T my surprise, he was nt angry with me. I asked him hw much he spent repairing the windw and I 33 t save my mney t pay him back.
“It's nt the mney that matters,”Mr. Jnes said.“I felt 34 that smene did that t me withut stpping t aplgize(道歉). 35 yu have cme and explained the accident, I feel gd again.”
26. A. threw B. tuched C. brke
27. A. tired B. scared C. excited
28. A. rested B. wke C. hid
29. A. wall B. dr C. windw
30. A. ran away B. went ut C. fell ver
31. A. building B. mistake C. memry
32. A. hell B. thanks C. srry
33. A. prmised B. hurried C. remembered
34. A. lnely B. upset C. lazy
35. A. If B. Althugh C. Since
三、情景交际(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hi, Mike. Why dn't yu eat anything?
B: Because my stmach desn't feel well.
A:(36)
B:N. I just have t many things t d, and I'm afraid that I can't finish them n time.
A:(37)
B:Yes. Stress gives me a stmachache.
A: Yur heart must be beating fast.
B: S it is. I'm wrried and anxius(焦虑的).(38)
A: Try clsing yur eyes and breathing deeply.
B:OK.
(after a while)
B:(39) Thank yu fr yur advice.
A: Yu can listen t sme sft music while having a rest.(40)
B: OK. I'll try that.
A. What shuld I d?
B. That will help, t.
C. Did yu see a dctr?
D. I d feel a little better.
E. S yu're under a lt f stress.
四、阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共20小题； 每小题1分，满分 20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Children's Swimming Prgram
Fall Octber 20-December 2
Winter January 26-March 3
Spring March 9-April 28
Summer
1. June 10-21 2. June 24-July 5
3. July 8-19 4. July 22-August 1
5. August 5-16
Lessns will be n Saturdays and Sundays.
Levels(级别)1-2-3-4
Saturday Lessns: 9:00/10:00/11:00 a. m.
Sunday Lessns: 10:00/11:00 a. m.
Fr mre infrmatin, e-mail J. Brian Hansbury at jhn.hansbury@purchase.edu r leave us a message belw.
41. The material is abut a prgram.
A. swimming B. dancing C. writing
42. When will the spring lessns begin?
A. On March 3. B. On March 9. C. On April 28.
43. Hw many levels des the prgram have?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
44. What d we knw abut the lessns?
A. They are n the weekend. B. There are n lessns in July.
C. Each lessn is tw hurs lng.
45. The material is prbably frm .
A. a strybk B. the Internet C. the newspaper
B
Welcme t Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt! It is ht and sunny all year rund and there are lts f exciting activities fr everyne.
The Red Sea
The Red Sea is famus fr its sea life and clear, beautiful water. Yu can dive(潜水) in the sea and see clrful fish and ther sea animals swimming. Dn't wrry if it's yur first time. Yu can take classes at a diving schl near here befre trying. Smene will teach yu everything yu need t knw.
If yu want t see what lies under the sea, but dn't want t g int the water, take a trip in a bat with a glass flr. See the fish swimming right under yur feet!
The Sinai Desert
Try an rganized shrt grup trip!Yu can see beautiful birds and g n a camel(骆驼) ride! At night, yu can camp in the pen air, under the sky full f stars. Imagine watching the sun rise ver the desert when yu wake up.
The Na'am a Bay
Want t find sme fantastic gifts t remember yur hliday? The Na'am a Bay is the place t g fr shpping. Here yu will find whatever yu are lking fr. Mdern shps, markets, htels r restaurants are everywhere t serve yur needs.
S if yu're lking fr an experience yu'll never frget, cme t Sharm el-Sheikh n yur next hliday. We are waiting t welcme yu!
46. Hw's the weather in Sharm el-Sheikh?
A. Ht and sunny. B. Ht and rainy. C. Cld and rainy.
47. Hw can yu see the sea animals withut ging int the Red Sea?
A. By watching a film.
B. By lking thrugh a glass windw.
C. By riding in a bat with a glass flr.
48. What can yu d in the Sinai Desert accrding t the passage?
①Camp. ②Watch the stars. ③Buy gifts. ④Ride a camel.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
49. What d we knw abut the Na'am a Bay?
A. It has beautiful beaches.
B. It's a great place fr shpping.
C. It has the mst restaurants in the wrld.
50. The writer wrte the passage t .
A. shw peple's lives in Egypt
B. tell peple a great place fr vacatin
C. make peple understand the beauty f deserts
C
Jennifer was reading a bk. Rnnie began telling anther f his stries.
“Oh, be quiet, Rnnie,”said Jennifer, finally putting dwn her bk. “I d listen t yu,smetimes. But I'm getting a little tired f yur stries. They are nt nly ridiculus(荒谬的), but als bring.”Rnnie had a sad lk n his face. Jennifer's wrds hurt his feelings.
Jennifer tried t break the ice. “I'm srry. I didn't mean it. I'm as bred as yu are after Mm tld us that we culdn't g n ur vacatin. I am reading a bk t kill time.”
Rnnie was still lking upset.“Hw am I ever ging t be a famus writer if I can't even get
my sister t listen t my stries?”
“I have an idea,”Jennifer ffered.“Why dn't yu write a stry abut me, Rnnie? Yu knw me well, and yu have many things t write abut. Befre yu write, yu shuld think abut yur stries carefully. That way yu can have a clear mind. Als, while yu are writing, things will be quiet, and I can read. Then yu can share yur stries with me.”
Rnnie agreed.
51. Why did Jennifer put dwn her bk?
A. Because Rnnie was t nisy.
B. Because she finished reading the bk.
C. Because she wanted t play with Rnnie.
52. What des the underlined part“break the ice”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 融化坚冰 B. 打破僵局 C. 破冰前行
53. What is the relatinship between Jennifer and Rnnie?
A. Cusins. B. Mther and sn. C. Sister and brther.
54. What des the underlined part“That way”in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A. Reading a lt f bks. B. Thinking carefully befre writing.
C. Writing a stry abut smene arund yu.
55. What wuld Rnnie d next?
A. Write a stry. B. Draw a picture. C. G n a vacatin.
D
Carls Acsta came frm a pr family in Havana, Cuba. His dream was t be a ftball player.Hwever, his father had a different idea. He sent Carls t dance schl because dance schls ffered a free lunch every day.
S Carls started ging t the Natinal Ballet Schl(国家芭蕾舞学校) f Cuba. At first, he fund the physical exercises bring and he wanted t hang ut with his friends. But when he was 13,he saw his first real ballet. Frm then n, he decided t becme a great dancer. After years f hard wrk, he wn his first imprtant dance prize in 1990 when he was nly 16.
Carls became the lead dancer with the English Natinal Ballet (1991-1992) and the Hustn Ballet (1993-1998). He danced with all the wrld's great dance cmpanies including the Blshi and the Ryal Ballet. In 2003 he created Tcrr and danced in it. This shw is abut a yung by wh leaves his hme in the cuntryside fr a new life in the city. It is similar t his wn experiences.
Carls is a successful artist. He has many fans all ver the wrld. Yet in his autbigraphy(自传)N Way Hme, he talked abut the difficult and lnely wrld f ballet. He als wrte abut his sadness (悲痛) f living away frm Cuba. But he lves dancing. And every time he dances, he is happy.
56. Why did Carls’father send him t dance schl?
A. Because he was talented in dancing.
B. Because he dreamed f being a dancer.
C. Because he culd have lunch fr free there.
57. When did Carls decide t be a great dancer?
A. After he wn a dance prize. B. When he saw his first real ballet.
C. As sn as he went t the dance schl.
58. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Carls'favrite ballet shw. B. Carls'wrking experiences.
C. The wrld's great dance cmpanies.
59. What d we knw abut N Way Hme?
A. Carls created it in 2003. B. Carls wn a big prize fr it.
C. It's a bk abut Carls'wn stries.
60. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. An excellent dancer B. Father's advice C. The beauty f ballet
第 Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
四、阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第二节 (共5小题； 每小题2分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Qinghai Lake is the largest inland saltwater lake in China. It is situated in Xining, Qinghai Prvince. It is abut 105 kilmeters lng and 63 kilmeters wide.
By the end f September in 2021, Qinghai Lake had seen its largest water area since 2004. It was ver 4,625 square kilmeters, abut 381 square kilmeters mre than 17 years ag.
Research shwed that increased rainfall(增加的降雨量) was the main reasn fr the lake's water area expansin (扩大). China's effrts in envirnmental prtectin als played an imprtant rle.
In the 1950s, Qinghai Lake began t shrink (缩小). One f the reasns behind it was human activity. Thanks t the actins taken by the gvernment, things have changed and turned arund.
In 2008, Qinghai carried ut a 10-year envirnmental prtectin plan. Since then, the number f plant and animal species(种类) has imprved. Fr example, the number f bird species arund the lake increased frm 164 in 1996 t 225 in 2020. At the same time, mre and mre fish have begun t appear in the lake.
Tday, peple regard Qinghai Lake as ne f the mst beautiful lakes in China. Every year,a large number f peple frm arund the cuntry travel there t enjy its beauty. Fr them, it is a perfect place t get back t nature.
61. Where is Qinghai Lake?
62. What was the main reasn fr the lake's water area expansin?
63. Hw many bird species were there arund Qinghai Lake in 2020?
64.请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
65.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
五、词汇运用(共 10 小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
(A) 根据语境和首字母提示，补全所缺单词，注意词形变化，把完整单词填写到答题卡上。
66. The children are ld enugh t lk after themselves, s we can g away n hliday by .
67. Eat up the fd n yur plate, Jack. It's nt gd t w fd.
68. I planned t give yu the card yesterday but I c frgt.
69. Althugh she is already an a , she still acts like a little girl.
70. When things aren't ging well, he always e me nt t give up.
(B) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个限用一次。
get married, give up, clse t, lk thrugh, take in
71. Keep trying! Yu shuldn't easily.
72. She a magazine as she waited in the dctr's ffice.
73. Paul and Lucy tw years ag and nw they have a lvely sn.
74. Walk away frm yur cmputer. It's gd t g ut and s me fresh air.
75. Eric usually ges t schl n ft because his hme is the schl.
六、综合填空(共 10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
hungry, they, while, excite, prmise, still, serve, with, huge, fly
Lng ag in China, there lived fur dragns in the Eastern Sea: the Lng Dragn, the Yellw Dragn, the Black Dragn and the Pearl Dragn. These dragns 76 the Jade Emperr(玉帝).The emperr was a kind man, but his wife wasn't. Because f her, the emperr didn't care fr his peple.
One day, 77 the dragns were flying acrss the land, they nticed that the crps(庄稼)were dying.“We must bring peple rain, r they will g 78 ,”said the Yellw Dragn. The thers agreed.“Let's speak t the Jade Emperr,”said the Lng Dragn. S they 79 t the emperr's palace and said t him,“Please send rain!”The emperr agreed.
But after ten days, it still didn't rain. The emperr brke his 80 . Luckily, the dragns had an idea. They filled their muths 81 water and sprayed(喷洒) it all ver the dry land. The crps started grwing. That 82 the peple.
Hwever, the Jade Emperr was angry. He put a(n) 83 muntain n tp f each dragn, s that they culd never mve again. Even s, the dragns 84 wanted t help the peple f China.Using all their magic, they turned 85 int fur big rivers t prvide fresh water fr Chinese peple all year rund.
七、写作(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 信息归纳(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，用英语完成思维导图。
My name is Kelly Wright and I'm 15 years ld. Saturday is my favrite day. In the mrning, I wrk at a hme fr animals. I have t give them fd n time. I mustn't be late because the animals are always hungry in the mrning. After that, there are lts f ther jbs t d. I'm free in the afternn. I usually g shpping with my friends. Smetimes I read at hme. I can g ut n Saturday evening, but I have t be hme by 8 p. m. My friends can stay utside until 10 p. m. I hate this family rule. It isn't fair!
第二节 书面表达(满分 15分)
假如你是李华, 请以“The changes in my hmetwn”为题写一篇英语短文, 介绍近几年家乡的变化，并在下节课上分享展示。
提示要点: 1. What did yur hmetwn use t be like?
2. What des it lk like nw?
3. What d yu expect yur hmetwn t be like in the future?
要求：1. 包含以上提示要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数为80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The changes in my hmetwn
Gd mrning, everyne!I'd like t tell yu smething abut the changes in my hmetwn.